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/*
* prom.c - Routines for talking to the Open Firmware PROM
*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Ethan Benson
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Benjamin Herrenschmidt
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Marius Vollmer
*
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include "prom.h"
#include "stdarg.h"
#include "stddef.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "ctype.h"
#include "asm/processor.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "debug.h"
#define READ_BLOCKS_USE_READ 1
prom_entry prom;
ihandle prom_stdin, prom_stdout;
//extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args);
static ihandle prom_mem, prom_mmu;
static ihandle prom_chosen, prom_options;
struct prom_args {
const char *service;
int nargs;
int nret;
void *args[10];
};
void *
call_prom (const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
{
va_list list;
int i;
struct prom_args prom_args;
prom_args.service = service;
prom_args.nargs = nargs;
prom_args.nret = nret;
va_start (list, nret);
for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
prom_args.args[i] = va_arg(list, void *);
va_end(list);
for (i = 0; i < nret; ++i)
prom_args.args[i + nargs] = 0;
prom (&prom_args);
if (nret > 0)
return prom_args.args[nargs];
else
return 0;
}
void *
call_prom_return (const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
{
va_list list;
int i;
void* result;
struct prom_args prom_args;
prom_args.service = service;
prom_args.nargs = nargs;
prom_args.nret = nret;
va_start (list, nret);
for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
prom_args.args[i] = va_arg(list, void *);
for (i = 0; i < nret; ++i)
prom_args.args[i + nargs] = 0;
if (prom (&prom_args) != 0)
return PROM_INVALID_HANDLE;
if (nret > 0) {
result = prom_args.args[nargs];
for (i=1; i<nret; i++) {
void** rp = va_arg(list, void**);
*rp = prom_args.args[i+nargs];
}
} else
result = 0;
va_end(list);
return result;
}
static void *
call_method_1 (char *method, prom_handle h, int nargs, ...)
{
va_list list;
int i;
struct prom_args prom_args;
prom_args.service = "call-method";
prom_args.nargs = nargs+2;
prom_args.nret = 2;
prom_args.args[0] = method;
prom_args.args[1] = h;
va_start (list, nargs);
for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
prom_args.args[2+i] = va_arg(list, void *);
va_end(list);
prom_args.args[2+nargs] = 0;
prom_args.args[2+nargs+1] = 0;
prom (&prom_args);
if (prom_args.args[2+nargs] != 0)
{
prom_printf ("method '%s' failed %p\n", method, prom_args.args[2+nargs]);
return 0;
}
return prom_args.args[2+nargs+1];
}
prom_handle
prom_finddevice (char *name)
{
return call_prom ("finddevice", 1, 1, name);
}
prom_handle
prom_findpackage(char *path)
{
return call_prom ("find-package", 1, 1, path);
}
int
prom_getprop (prom_handle pack, char *name, void *mem, int len)
{
return (int)call_prom ("getprop", 4, 1, pack, name, mem, len);
}
int
prom_get_chosen (char *name, void *mem, int len)
{
return prom_getprop (prom_chosen, name, mem, len);
}
int
prom_get_options (char *name, void *mem, int len)
{
if (prom_options == (void *)-1)
return -1;
return prom_getprop (prom_options, name, mem, len);
}
int
prom_get_devtype (char *device)
{
phandle dev;
int result;
char tmp[64];
/* Find OF device phandle */
dev = prom_finddevice(device);
if (dev == PROM_INVALID_HANDLE) {
return FILE_ERR_BADDEV;
}
/* Check the kind of device */
result = prom_getprop(dev, "device_type", tmp, 63);
if (result == -1) {
prom_printf("can't get <device_type> for device: %s\n", device);
return FILE_ERR_BADDEV;
}
tmp[result] = 0;
if (!strcmp(tmp, "block"))
return FILE_DEVICE_BLOCK;
else if (!strcmp(tmp, "network"))
return FILE_DEVICE_NET;
else {
prom_printf("Unkown device type <%s>\n", tmp);
return FILE_ERR_BADDEV;
}
}
void
prom_init (prom_entry pp)
{
prom = pp;
prom_chosen = prom_finddevice ("/chosen");
if (prom_chosen == (void *)-1)
prom_exit ();
prom_options = prom_finddevice ("/options");
if (prom_get_chosen ("stdout", &prom_stdout, sizeof(prom_stdout)) <= 0)
prom_exit();
if (prom_get_chosen ("stdin", &prom_stdin, sizeof(prom_stdin)) <= 0)
prom_abort ("\nCan't open stdin");
if (prom_get_chosen ("memory", &prom_mem, sizeof(prom_mem)) <= 0)
prom_abort ("\nCan't get mem handle");
if (prom_get_chosen ("mmu", &prom_mmu, sizeof(prom_mmu)) <= 0)
prom_abort ("\nCan't get mmu handle");
// move cursor to fresh line
prom_printf ("\n");
/* Add a few OF methods (thanks Darwin) */
#if DEBUG
prom_printf ("Adding OF methods...\n");
#endif
prom_interpret (
/* All values in this forth code are in hex */
"hex "
/* Those are a few utilities ripped from Apple */
": D2NIP decode-int nip nip ;\r" // A useful function to save space
": GPP$ get-package-property 0= ;\r" // Another useful function to save space
": ^on0 0= if -1 throw then ;\r" // Bail if result zero
": $CM $call-method ;\r"
);
/* Some forth words used by the release method */
prom_interpret (
" \" /chosen\" find-package if "
"dup \" memory\" rot GPP$ if "
"D2NIP swap " // ( MEMORY-ihandle "/chosen"-phandle )
"\" mmu\" rot GPP$ if "
"D2NIP " // ( MEMORY-ihandle MMU-ihandle )
"else "
"0 " // ( MEMORY-ihandle 0 )
"then "
"else "
"0 0 " // ( 0 0 )
"then "
"else "
"0 0 " // ( 0 0 )
"then\r"
"value mmu# "
"value mem# "
);
prom_interpret (
": ^mem mem# $CM ; "
": ^mmu mmu# $CM ; "
);
DEBUG_F("OF interface initialized.\n");
}
prom_handle
prom_open (char *spec)
{
return call_prom ("open", 1, 1, spec, strlen(spec));
}
void
prom_close (prom_handle file)
{
call_prom ("close", 1, 0, file);
}
int
prom_read (prom_handle file, void *buf, int n)
{
int result = 0;
int retries = 10;
if (n == 0)
return 0;
while(--retries) {
result = (int)call_prom ("read", 3, 1, file, buf, n);
if (result != 0)
break;
call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, " 10 ms");
}
return result;
}
int
prom_write (prom_handle file, void *buf, int n)
{
return (int)call_prom ("write", 3, 1, file, buf, n);
}
int
prom_seek (prom_handle file, int pos)
{
int status = (int)call_prom ("seek", 3, 1, file, 0, pos);
return status == 0 || status == 1;
}
int
prom_lseek (prom_handle file, unsigned long long pos)
{
int status = (int)call_prom ("seek", 3, 1, file,
(unsigned int)(pos >> 32), (unsigned int)(pos & 0xffffffffUL));
return status == 0 || status == 1;
}
int
prom_loadmethod (prom_handle device, void* addr)
{
return (int)call_method_1 ("load", device, 1, addr);
}
int
prom_getblksize (prom_handle file)
{
return (int)call_method_1 ("block-size", file, 0);
}
int
prom_readblocks (prom_handle dev, int blockNum, int blockCount, void *buffer)
{
#if READ_BLOCKS_USE_READ
int status;
unsigned int blksize;
blksize = prom_getblksize(dev);
if (blksize <= 1)
blksize = 512;
status = prom_seek(dev, blockNum * blksize);
if (status != 1) {
return 0;
prom_printf("Can't seek to 0x%x\n", blockNum * blksize);
}
status = prom_read(dev, buffer, blockCount * blksize);
// prom_printf("prom_readblocks, bl: %d, cnt: %d, status: %d\n",
// blockNum, blockCount, status);
return status == (blockCount * blksize);
#else
int result;
int retries = 10;
if (blockCount == 0)
return blockCount;
while(--retries) {
result = call_method_1 ("read-blocks", dev, 3, buffer, blockNum, blockCount);
if (result != 0)
break;
call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, " 10 ms");
}
return result;
#endif
}
int
prom_getchar ()
{
char c[4];
int a;
while ((a = (int)call_prom ("read", 3, 1, prom_stdin, c, 4)) == 0)
;
if (a == -1)
prom_abort ("EOF on console\n");
if (a == 3 && c[0] == '\e' && c[1] == '[')
return 0x100 | c[2];
return c[0];
}
int
prom_nbgetchar()
{
char ch;
return (int) call_prom("read", 3, 1, prom_stdin, &ch, 1) > 0? ch: -1;
}
void
prom_putchar (char c)
{
if (c == '\n')
call_prom ("write", 3, 1, prom_stdout, "\r\n", 2);
else
call_prom ("write", 3, 1, prom_stdout, &c, 1);
}
void
prom_puts (prom_handle file, char *s)
{
const char *p, *q;
for (p = s; *p != 0; p = q)
{
for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
;
if (q > p)
call_prom ("write", 3, 1, file, p, q - p);
if (*q != 0)
{
++q;
call_prom ("write", 3, 1, file, "\r\n", 2);
}
}
}
void
prom_vfprintf (prom_handle file, char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
static char printf_buf[2048];
vsprintf (printf_buf, fmt, ap);
prom_puts (file, printf_buf);
}
void
prom_vprintf (char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
static char printf_buf[2048];
vsprintf (printf_buf, fmt, ap);
prom_puts (prom_stdout, printf_buf);
}
void
prom_fprintf (prom_handle file, char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, fmt);
prom_vfprintf (file, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
}
void
prom_printf (char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, fmt);
prom_vfprintf (prom_stdout, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
}
void
prom_perror (int error, char *filename)
{
if (error == FILE_ERR_EOF)
prom_printf("%s: Unexpected End Of File\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_NOTFOUND)
prom_printf("%s: No such file or directory\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_CANT_SEEK)
prom_printf("%s: Seek error\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_IOERR)
prom_printf("%s: Input/output error\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_BAD_PATH)
prom_printf("%s: Path too long\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_BAD_TYPE)
prom_printf("%s: Not a regular file\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_NOTDIR)
prom_printf("%s: Not a directory\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_BAD_FSYS)
prom_printf("%s: Unknown or corrupt filesystem\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_SYMLINK_LOOP)
prom_printf("%s: Too many levels of symbolic links\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_LENGTH)
prom_printf("%s: File too large\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_FSBUSY)
prom_printf("%s: Filesystem busy\n", filename);
else if (error == FILE_ERR_BADDEV)
prom_printf("%s: Unable to open file, Invalid device\n", filename);
else
prom_printf("%s: Unknown error\n", filename);
}
void
prom_readline (char *prompt, char *buf, int len)
{
int i = 0;
int c;
if (prompt)
prom_puts (prom_stdout, prompt);
while (i < len-1 && (c = prom_getchar ()) != '\r')
{
if (c >= 0x100)
continue;
if (c == 8)
{
if (i > 0)
{
prom_puts (prom_stdout, "\b \b");
i--;
}
else
prom_putchar ('\a');
}
else if (isprint (c))
{
prom_putchar (c);
buf[i++] = c;
}
else
prom_putchar ('\a');
}
prom_putchar ('\n');
buf[i] = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SET_COLORMAP
int prom_set_color(prom_handle device, int color, int r, int g, int b)
{
return (int)call_prom( "call-method", 6, 1, "color!", device, color, b, g, r );
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SET_COLORMAP */
void
prom_exit ()
{
call_prom ("exit", 0, 0);
}
void
prom_abort (char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, fmt);
prom_vfprintf (prom_stdout, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
prom_exit ();
}
void
prom_sleep (int seconds)
{
int end;
end = (prom_getms() + (seconds * 1000));
while (prom_getms() <= end);
}
void *
prom_claim (void *virt, unsigned int size, unsigned int align)
{
return call_prom ("claim", 3, 1, virt, size, align);
}
void
prom_release(void *virt, unsigned int size)
{
// call_prom ("release", 2, 1, virt, size);
/* release in not enough, it needs also an unmap call. This bit of forth
* code inspired from Darwin's bootloader but could be replaced by direct
* calls to the MMU package if needed
*/
call_prom ("interpret", 3, 1,
#if DEBUG
".\" ReleaseMem:\" 2dup . . cr "
#endif
"over \" translate\" ^mmu " // Find out physical base
"^on0 " // Bail if translation failed
"drop " // Leaving phys on top of stack
"2dup \" unmap\" ^mmu " // Unmap the space first
"2dup \" release\" ^mmu " // Then free the virtual pages
"\" release\" ^mem " // Then free the physical pages
,size, virt
);
}
void
prom_map (void *phys, void *virt, int size)
{
unsigned long msr = mfmsr();
/* Only create a mapping if we're running with relocation enabled. */
if ( (msr & MSR_IR) && (msr & MSR_DR) )
call_method_1 ("map", prom_mmu, 4, -1, size, virt, phys);
}
void
prom_unmap (void *phys, void *virt, int size)
{
unsigned long msr = mfmsr();
/* Only unmap if we're running with relocation enabled. */
if ( (msr & MSR_IR) && (msr & MSR_DR) )
call_method_1 ("map", prom_mmu, 4, -1, size, virt, phys);
}
char *
prom_getargs ()
{
static char args[256];
int l;
l = prom_get_chosen ("bootargs", args, 255);
args[l] = '\0';
return args;
}
void
prom_setargs (char *args)
{
int l = strlen (args)+1;
if ((int)call_prom ("setprop", 4, 1, prom_chosen, "bootargs", args, l) != l)
prom_printf ("can't set args\n");
}
int prom_interpret (char *forth)
{
return (int)call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, forth);
}
int
prom_getms(void)
{
return (int) call_prom("milliseconds", 0, 1);
}
void
prom_pause(void)
{
call_prom("enter", 0, 0);
}
/*
* Local variables:
* c-file-style: "k&r"
* c-basic-offset: 5
* End:
*/