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Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek7c071fd2014-02-19 16:04:30 -050024<refentry id="sd_bus_request_name" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS">
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010025
26 <refentryinfo>
27 <title>sd_bus_request_name</title>
28 <productname>systemd</productname>
29
30 <authorgroup>
31 <author>
32 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
33 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
34 <surname>Poettering</surname>
35 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
36 </author>
37 </authorgroup>
38 </refentryinfo>
39
40 <refmeta>
41 <refentrytitle>sd_bus_request_name</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
43 </refmeta>
44
45 <refnamediv>
46 <refname>sd_bus_request_name</refname>
47 <refname>sd_bus_release_name</refname>
48 <refpurpose>Request or release a well-known name on a bus</refpurpose>
49 </refnamediv>
50
51 <refsynopsisdiv>
52 <funcsynopsis>
53 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
54
55 <funcprototype>
56 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_request_name</function></funcdef>
Jan Engelhardt3b3d7d02014-05-08 01:28:46 +020057 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010058 <paramdef>const char *<parameter>name</parameter></paramdef>
Lennart Poetteringa56b63f2013-12-13 16:01:54 +010059 <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010060 </funcprototype>
61
62 <funcprototype>
63 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_release_name</function></funcdef>
Jan Engelhardt3b3d7d02014-05-08 01:28:46 +020064 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010065 <paramdef>const char *<parameter>name</parameter></paramdef>
66 </funcprototype>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010067 </funcsynopsis>
68 </refsynopsisdiv>
69
70 <refsect1>
71 <title>Description</title>
72
73 <para><function>sd_bus_request_name()</function> requests
74 a well-known name on a bus. It takes a bus connection,
75 a valid bus name and a flags parameter. The flags
76 parameter is a combination of the following
77 flags:</para>
78
79 <variablelist>
80 <varlistentry>
81 <term><varname>SD_BUS_NAME_ALLOW_REPLACEMENT</varname></term>
82
83 <listitem><para>After acquiring the
Jan Engelhardte0e009c2013-12-26 02:47:45 +010084 name successfully, permit other peers
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010085 to take over the name when they try to
86 acquire it with the
87 <varname>SD_BUS_NAME_REPLACE_EXISTING</varname>
88 flag set. If
89 <varname>SD_BUS_NAME_ALLOW_REPLACEMENT</varname>
Jan Engelhardtb0407232013-12-26 02:47:44 +010090 is not set on the original request,
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +010091 such a request by other peers will be
92 denied.</para></listitem>
93 </varlistentry>
94
95 <varlistentry>
96 <term><varname>SD_BUS_NAME_REPLACE_EXISTING</varname></term>
97
Jan Engelhardte0e009c2013-12-26 02:47:45 +010098 <listitem><para>Take over the name
99 if it is already acquired by another
100 peer, and that other peer has permitted
101 takeover by setting
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100102 <varname>SD_BUS_NAME_ALLOW_REPLACEMENT</varname>
103 while acquiring it.</para></listitem>
104 </varlistentry>
105
106 <varlistentry>
Lennart Poetteringb408e2a2013-12-12 22:01:40 +0100107 <term><varname>SD_BUS_NAME_QUEUE</varname></term>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100108
Jan Engelhardte0e009c2013-12-26 02:47:45 +0100109 <listitem><para>Queue the acquisition
110 of the name when the name is already
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100111 taken.</para></listitem>
112 </varlistentry>
113 </variablelist>
114
115 <para><function>sd_bus_release_name()</function> releases
116 an acquired well-known name. It takes a bus connection
117 and a valid bus name as parameters.</para>
118 </refsect1>
119
120 <refsect1>
121 <title>Return Value</title>
122
123 <para>On success, these calls return 0 or a positive
124 integer. On failure, these calls return a negative
125 errno-style error code.</para>
126
Lennart Poetteringb408e2a2013-12-12 22:01:40 +0100127 <para>If <varname>SD_BUS_NAME_QUEUE</varname> is
Jan Engelhardtb0407232013-12-26 02:47:44 +0100128 specified, <function>sd_bus_request_name()</function>
Lennart Poetteringb408e2a2013-12-12 22:01:40 +0100129 will return 0 when the name is already taken by
130 another peer and the client has been added to the
Jan Engelhardtb0407232013-12-26 02:47:44 +0100131 queue for the name. In that case, the caller can
Lennart Poetteringb408e2a2013-12-12 22:01:40 +0100132 subscribe to <literal>NameOwnerChanged</literal>
133 signals to be notified when the name is successfully
134 acquired. <function>sd_bus_request_name()</function>
135 returns &gt; 0 when the name has immediately been
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100136 acquired successfully.</para>
137 </refsect1>
138
139 <refsect1>
140 <title>Errors</title>
141
142 <para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
143
144 <variablelist>
145 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400146 <term><constant>-EALREADY</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100147
148 <listitem><para>The caller already is
149 the owner of the specified
150 name.</para></listitem>
151 </varlistentry>
152
153 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400154 <term><constant>-EEXIST</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100155
156 <listitem><para>The name has already
157 been acquired by a different peer, and
158 SD_BUS_NAME_REPLACE_EXISTING was not
159 specified or the other peer did not
160 specify SD_BUS_NAME_ALLOW_REPLACEMENT
161 while acquiring the
162 name.</para></listitem>
163 </varlistentry>
164
165 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400166 <term><constant>-ESRCH</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringa56b63f2013-12-13 16:01:54 +0100167
Jan Engelhardte0e009c2013-12-26 02:47:45 +0100168 <listitem><para>It was attempted to
Lennart Poetteringa56b63f2013-12-13 16:01:54 +0100169 release a name that is currently not
170 registered on the
171 bus.</para></listitem>
172 </varlistentry>
173
174 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400175 <term><constant>-EADDRINUSE</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringa56b63f2013-12-13 16:01:54 +0100176
Jan Engelhardte0e009c2013-12-26 02:47:45 +0100177 <listitem><para>It was attempted to
Lennart Poetteringa56b63f2013-12-13 16:01:54 +0100178 release a name that is owned by a
179 different peer on the
180 bus.</para></listitem>
181 </varlistentry>
182
183 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400184 <term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100185
186 <listitem><para>A specified parameter
187 is invalid.</para></listitem>
188 </varlistentry>
189
190 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400191 <term><constant>-ENOTCONN</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100192
193 <listitem><para>The bus connection has
194 been disconnected.</para></listitem>
195 </varlistentry>
196
197 <varlistentry>
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek8474b702014-09-25 17:27:46 -0400198 <term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100199
200 <listitem><para>The bus connection has
201 been created in a different process
Jan Engelhardte0e009c2013-12-26 02:47:45 +0100202 than the current one.</para></listitem>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100203 </varlistentry>
204 </variablelist>
205 </refsect1>
206
207 <refsect1>
208 <title>Notes</title>
209
210 <para>The <function>sd_bus_acquire_name()</function>
Lennart Poetteringd9416f82013-12-25 18:03:05 +0100211 and <function>sd_bus_release_name()</function>
Jan Engelhardt494a6682013-12-26 02:47:43 +0100212 interfaces are available as a shared library, which can
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100213 be compiled and linked to with the
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek5aded362014-07-07 18:25:54 -0400214 <constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
Lennart Poetteringe7176ab2013-12-03 18:01:26 +0100215 file.</para>
216 </refsect1>
217
218 <refsect1>
219 <title>See Also</title>
220
221 <para>
222 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
223 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
224 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_new</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
225 </para>
226 </refsect1>
227
228</refentry>