blob: d525a6e05afad2d9817c9d7d982f5df672d2dcea [file] [log] [blame] [raw]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "sd-daemon.h"
#include "env-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "group-record.h"
#include "io-util.h"
#include "main-func.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "time-util.h"
#include "user-record-nss.h"
#include "user-record.h"
#include "user-util.h"
#include "userdb.h"
#include "varlink.h"
#define ITERATIONS_MAX 64U
#define RUNTIME_MAX_USEC (5 * USEC_PER_MINUTE)
#define PRESSURE_SLEEP_TIME_USEC (50 * USEC_PER_MSEC)
#define CONNECTION_IDLE_USEC (15 * USEC_PER_SEC)
#define LISTEN_IDLE_USEC (90 * USEC_PER_SEC)
typedef struct LookupParameters {
const char *user_name;
const char *group_name;
union {
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
};
const char *service;
} LookupParameters;
static int add_nss_service(JsonVariant **v) {
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *status = NULL, *z = NULL;
char buf[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
sd_id128_t mid;
int r;
assert(v);
/* Patch in service field if it's missing. The assumption here is that this field is unset only for
* NSS records */
if (json_variant_by_key(*v, "service"))
return 0;
r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
if (r < 0)
return r;
status = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(*v, "status"));
z = json_variant_ref(json_variant_by_key(status, sd_id128_to_string(mid, buf)));
if (json_variant_by_key(z, "service"))
return 0;
r = json_variant_set_field_string(&z, "service", "io.systemd.NameServiceSwitch");
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = json_variant_set_field(&status, buf, z);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return json_variant_set_field(v, "status", status);
}
static int build_user_json(Varlink *link, UserRecord *ur, JsonVariant **ret) {
_cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *stripped = NULL;
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL;
UserRecordLoadFlags flags;
uid_t peer_uid;
bool trusted;
int r;
assert(ur);
assert(ret);
r = varlink_get_peer_uid(link, &peer_uid);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Unable to query peer UID, ignoring: %m");
trusted = false;
} else
trusted = peer_uid == 0 || peer_uid == ur->uid;
flags = USER_RECORD_REQUIRE_REGULAR|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_PER_MACHINE|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_BINDING|USER_RECORD_STRIP_SECRET|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_STATUS|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_SIGNATURE;
if (trusted)
flags |= USER_RECORD_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED;
else
flags |= USER_RECORD_STRIP_PRIVILEGED;
r = user_record_clone(ur, flags, &stripped);
if (r < 0)
return r;
stripped->incomplete =
ur->incomplete ||
(FLAGS_SET(ur->mask, USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED) &&
!FLAGS_SET(stripped->mask, USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED));
v = json_variant_ref(stripped->json);
r = add_nss_service(&v);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return json_build(ret, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("record", JSON_BUILD_VARIANT(v)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("incomplete", JSON_BUILD_BOOLEAN(stripped->incomplete))));
}
static int vl_method_get_user_record(Varlink *link, JsonVariant *parameters, VarlinkMethodFlags flags, void *userdata) {
static const JsonDispatch dispatch_table[] = {
{ "uid", JSON_VARIANT_UNSIGNED, json_dispatch_uid_gid, offsetof(LookupParameters, uid), 0 },
{ "userName", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, user_name), 0 },
{ "service", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, service), 0 },
{}
};
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL;
_cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *hr = NULL;
LookupParameters p = {
.uid = UID_INVALID,
};
int r;
assert(parameters);
r = json_dispatch(parameters, dispatch_table, NULL, 0, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (streq_ptr(p.service, "io.systemd.NameServiceSwitch")) {
if (uid_is_valid(p.uid))
r = nss_user_record_by_uid(p.uid, true, &hr);
else if (p.user_name)
r = nss_user_record_by_name(p.user_name, true, &hr);
else {
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *last = NULL;
setpwent();
for (;;) {
_cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *z = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *sbuf = NULL;
struct passwd *pw;
struct spwd spwd;
errno = 0;
pw = getpwent();
if (!pw) {
if (errno != 0)
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failure while iterating through NSS user database, ignoring: %m");
break;
}
r = nss_spwd_for_passwd(pw, &spwd, &sbuf);
if (r < 0)
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to acquire shadow entry for user %s, ignoring: %m", pw->pw_name);
r = nss_passwd_to_user_record(pw, NULL, &z);
if (r < 0) {
endpwent();
return r;
}
if (last) {
r = varlink_notify(link, last);
if (r < 0) {
endpwent();
return r;
}
last = json_variant_unref(last);
}
r = build_user_json(link, z, &last);
if (r < 0) {
endpwent();
return r;
}
}
endpwent();
if (!last)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
return varlink_reply(link, last);
}
} else if (streq_ptr(p.service, "io.systemd.Multiplexer")) {
if (uid_is_valid(p.uid))
r = userdb_by_uid(p.uid, USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &hr);
else if (p.user_name)
r = userdb_by_name(p.user_name, USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &hr);
else {
_cleanup_(userdb_iterator_freep) UserDBIterator *iterator = NULL;
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *last = NULL;
r = userdb_all(USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &iterator);
if (r < 0)
return r;
for (;;) {
_cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *z = NULL;
r = userdb_iterator_get(iterator, &z);
if (r == -ESRCH)
break;
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (last) {
r = varlink_notify(link, last);
if (r < 0)
return r;
last = json_variant_unref(last);
}
r = build_user_json(link, z, &last);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (!last)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
return varlink_reply(link, last);
}
} else
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.BadService", NULL);
if (r == -ESRCH)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "User lookup failed abnormally: %m");
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.ServiceNotAvailable", NULL);
}
if ((uid_is_valid(p.uid) && hr->uid != p.uid) ||
(p.user_name && !streq(hr->user_name, p.user_name)))
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.ConflictingRecordFound", NULL);
r = build_user_json(link, hr, &v);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return varlink_reply(link, v);
}
static int build_group_json(Varlink *link, GroupRecord *gr, JsonVariant **ret) {
_cleanup_(group_record_unrefp) GroupRecord *stripped = NULL;
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL;
UserRecordLoadFlags flags;
uid_t peer_uid;
bool trusted;
int r;
assert(gr);
assert(ret);
r = varlink_get_peer_uid(link, &peer_uid);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Unable to query peer UID, ignoring: %m");
trusted = false;
} else
trusted = peer_uid == 0;
flags = USER_RECORD_REQUIRE_REGULAR|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_PER_MACHINE|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_BINDING|USER_RECORD_STRIP_SECRET|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_STATUS|USER_RECORD_ALLOW_SIGNATURE;
if (trusted)
flags |= USER_RECORD_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED;
else
flags |= USER_RECORD_STRIP_PRIVILEGED;
r = group_record_clone(gr, flags, &stripped);
if (r < 0)
return r;
stripped->incomplete =
gr->incomplete ||
(FLAGS_SET(gr->mask, USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED) &&
!FLAGS_SET(stripped->mask, USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED));
v = json_variant_ref(gr->json);
r = add_nss_service(&v);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return json_build(ret, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("record", JSON_BUILD_VARIANT(v)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("incomplete", JSON_BUILD_BOOLEAN(stripped->incomplete))));
}
static int vl_method_get_group_record(Varlink *link, JsonVariant *parameters, VarlinkMethodFlags flags, void *userdata) {
static const JsonDispatch dispatch_table[] = {
{ "gid", JSON_VARIANT_UNSIGNED, json_dispatch_uid_gid, offsetof(LookupParameters, gid), 0 },
{ "groupName", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, group_name), 0 },
{ "service", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, service), 0 },
{}
};
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL;
_cleanup_(group_record_unrefp) GroupRecord *g = NULL;
LookupParameters p = {
.gid = GID_INVALID,
};
int r;
assert(parameters);
r = json_dispatch(parameters, dispatch_table, NULL, 0, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (streq_ptr(p.service, "io.systemd.NameServiceSwitch")) {
if (gid_is_valid(p.gid))
r = nss_group_record_by_gid(p.gid, true, &g);
else if (p.group_name)
r = nss_group_record_by_name(p.group_name, true, &g);
else {
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *last = NULL;
setgrent();
for (;;) {
_cleanup_(group_record_unrefp) GroupRecord *z = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *sbuf = NULL;
struct group *grp;
struct sgrp sgrp;
errno = 0;
grp = getgrent();
if (!grp) {
if (errno != 0)
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failure while iterating through NSS group database, ignoring: %m");
break;
}
r = nss_sgrp_for_group(grp, &sgrp, &sbuf);
if (r < 0)
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to acquire shadow entry for group %s, ignoring: %m", grp->gr_name);
r = nss_group_to_group_record(grp, r >= 0 ? &sgrp : NULL, &z);
if (r < 0) {
endgrent();
return r;
}
if (last) {
r = varlink_notify(link, last);
if (r < 0) {
endgrent();
return r;
}
last = json_variant_unref(last);
}
r = build_group_json(link, z, &last);
if (r < 0) {
endgrent();
return r;
}
}
endgrent();
if (!last)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
return varlink_reply(link, last);
}
} else if (streq_ptr(p.service, "io.systemd.Multiplexer")) {
if (gid_is_valid(p.gid))
r = groupdb_by_gid(p.gid, USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &g);
else if (p.group_name)
r = groupdb_by_name(p.group_name, USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &g);
else {
_cleanup_(userdb_iterator_freep) UserDBIterator *iterator = NULL;
_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *last = NULL;
r = groupdb_all(USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &iterator);
if (r < 0)
return r;
for (;;) {
_cleanup_(group_record_unrefp) GroupRecord *z = NULL;
r = groupdb_iterator_get(iterator, &z);
if (r == -ESRCH)
break;
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (last) {
r = varlink_notify(link, last);
if (r < 0)
return r;
last = json_variant_unref(last);
}
r = build_group_json(link, z, &last);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (!last)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
return varlink_reply(link, last);
}
} else
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.BadService", NULL);
if (r == -ESRCH)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Group lookup failed abnormally: %m");
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.ServiceNotAvailable", NULL);
}
if ((uid_is_valid(p.gid) && g->gid != p.gid) ||
(p.group_name && !streq(g->group_name, p.group_name)))
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.ConflictingRecordFound", NULL);
r = build_group_json(link, g, &v);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return varlink_reply(link, v);
}
static int vl_method_get_memberships(Varlink *link, JsonVariant *parameters, VarlinkMethodFlags flags, void *userdata) {
static const JsonDispatch dispatch_table[] = {
{ "userName", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, user_name), 0 },
{ "groupName", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, group_name), 0 },
{ "service", JSON_VARIANT_STRING, json_dispatch_const_string, offsetof(LookupParameters, service), 0 },
{}
};
LookupParameters p = {};
int r;
assert(parameters);
r = json_dispatch(parameters, dispatch_table, NULL, 0, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (streq_ptr(p.service, "io.systemd.NameServiceSwitch")) {
if (p.group_name) {
_cleanup_(group_record_unrefp) GroupRecord *g = NULL;
const char *last = NULL;
char **i;
r = nss_group_record_by_name(p.group_name, true, &g);
if (r == -ESRCH)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
STRV_FOREACH(i, g->members) {
if (p.user_name && !streq_ptr(p.user_name, *i))
continue;
if (last) {
r = varlink_notifyb(link, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(g->group_name))));
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
last = *i;
}
if (!last)
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
return varlink_replyb(link, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(g->group_name))));
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *last_user_name = NULL, *last_group_name = NULL;
setgrent();
for (;;) {
struct group *grp;
const char* two[2], **users, **i;
errno = 0;
grp = getgrent();
if (!grp) {
if (errno != 0)
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failure while iterating through NSS group database, ignoring: %m");
break;
}
if (p.user_name) {
if (!strv_contains(grp->gr_mem, p.user_name))
continue;
two[0] = p.user_name;
two[1] = NULL;
users = two;
} else
users = (const char**) grp->gr_mem;
STRV_FOREACH(i, users) {
if (last_user_name) {
assert(last_group_name);
r = varlink_notifyb(link, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_user_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_group_name))));
if (r < 0) {
endgrent();
return r;
}
free(last_user_name);
free(last_group_name);
}
last_user_name = strdup(*i);
last_group_name = strdup(grp->gr_name);
if (!last_user_name || !last_group_name) {
endgrent();
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
}
endgrent();
if (!last_user_name) {
assert(!last_group_name);
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
}
assert(last_group_name);
return varlink_replyb(link, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_user_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_group_name))));
}
} else if (streq_ptr(p.service, "io.systemd.Multiplexer")) {
_cleanup_free_ char *last_user_name = NULL, *last_group_name = NULL;
_cleanup_(userdb_iterator_freep) UserDBIterator *iterator = NULL;
if (p.group_name)
r = membershipdb_by_group(p.group_name, USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &iterator);
else if (p.user_name)
r = membershipdb_by_user(p.user_name, USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &iterator);
else
r = membershipdb_all(USERDB_AVOID_MULTIPLEXER, &iterator);
if (r < 0)
return r;
for (;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
r = membershipdb_iterator_get(iterator, &user_name, &group_name);
if (r == -ESRCH)
break;
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* If both group + user are specified do a-posteriori filtering */
if (p.group_name && p.user_name && !streq(group_name, p.group_name))
continue;
if (last_user_name) {
assert(last_group_name);
r = varlink_notifyb(link, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_user_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_group_name))));
if (r < 0)
return r;
free(last_user_name);
free(last_group_name);
}
last_user_name = TAKE_PTR(user_name);
last_group_name = TAKE_PTR(group_name);
}
if (!last_user_name) {
assert(!last_group_name);
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.NoRecordFound", NULL);
}
assert(last_group_name);
return varlink_replyb(link, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_user_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(last_group_name))));
}
return varlink_error(link, "io.systemd.UserDatabase.BadService", NULL);
}
static int process_connection(VarlinkServer *server, int fd) {
_cleanup_(varlink_close_unrefp) Varlink *vl = NULL;
int r;
r = varlink_server_add_connection(server, fd, &vl);
if (r < 0) {
fd = safe_close(fd);
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add connection: %m");
}
vl = varlink_ref(vl);
for (;;) {
r = varlink_process(vl);
if (r == -ENOTCONN) {
log_debug("Connection terminated.");
break;
}
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to process connection: %m");
if (r > 0)
continue;
r = varlink_wait(vl, CONNECTION_IDLE_USEC);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for connection events: %m");
if (r == 0)
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
usec_t start_time, listen_idle_usec, last_busy_usec = USEC_INFINITY;
_cleanup_(varlink_server_unrefp) VarlinkServer *server = NULL;
unsigned n_iterations = 0;
int m, listen_fd, r;
log_setup_service();
m = sd_listen_fds(false);
if (m < 0)
return log_error_errno(m, "Failed to determine number of listening fds: %m");
if (m == 0)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "No socket to listen on received.");
if (m > 1)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Worker can only listen on a single socket at a time.");
listen_fd = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START;
r = fd_nonblock(listen_fd, false);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to turn off non-blocking mode for listening socket: %m");
r = varlink_server_new(&server, 0);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate server: %m");
r = varlink_server_bind_method_many(
server,
"io.systemd.UserDatabase.GetUserRecord", vl_method_get_user_record,
"io.systemd.UserDatabase.GetGroupRecord", vl_method_get_group_record,
"io.systemd.UserDatabase.GetMemberships", vl_method_get_memberships);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to bind methods: %m");
r = getenv_bool("USERDB_FIXED_WORKER");
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse USERDB_FIXED_WORKER: %m");
listen_idle_usec = r ? USEC_INFINITY : LISTEN_IDLE_USEC;
r = userdb_block_nss_systemd(true);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to disable userdb NSS compatibility: %m");
start_time = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
for (;;) {
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
usec_t n;
/* Exit the worker in regular intervals, to flush out all memory use */
if (n_iterations++ > ITERATIONS_MAX) {
log_debug("Exiting worker, processed %u iterations, that's enough.", n_iterations);
break;
}
n = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
if (n >= usec_add(start_time, RUNTIME_MAX_USEC)) {
char buf[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
log_debug("Exiting worker, ran for %s, that's enough.",
format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), usec_sub_unsigned(n, start_time), 0));
break;
}
if (last_busy_usec == USEC_INFINITY)
last_busy_usec = n;
else if (listen_idle_usec != USEC_INFINITY && n >= usec_add(last_busy_usec, listen_idle_usec)) {
char buf[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
log_debug("Exiting worker, been idle for %s.",
format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), usec_sub_unsigned(n, last_busy_usec), 0));
break;
}
(void) rename_process("systemd-userwork: waiting...");
fd = accept4(listen_fd, NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK|SOCK_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0)
fd = -errno;
(void) rename_process("systemd-userwork: processing...");
if (fd == -EAGAIN)
continue; /* The listening socket has SO_RECVTIMEO set, hence a timeout is expected
* after a while, let's check if it's time to exit though. */
if (fd == -EINTR)
continue; /* Might be that somebody attached via strace, let's just continue in that
* case */
if (fd < 0)
return log_error_errno(fd, "Failed to accept() from listening socket: %m");
if (now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) <= usec_add(n, PRESSURE_SLEEP_TIME_USEC)) {
/* We only slept a very short time? If so, let's see if there are more sockets
* pending, and if so, let's ask our parent for more workers */
r = fd_wait_for_event(listen_fd, POLLIN, 0);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to test for POLLIN on listening socket: %m");
if (FLAGS_SET(r, POLLIN)) {
pid_t parent;
parent = getppid();
if (parent <= 1)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Parent already died?");
if (kill(parent, SIGUSR2) < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to kill our own parent.");
}
}
(void) process_connection(server, TAKE_FD(fd));
last_busy_usec = USEC_INFINITY;
}
return 0;
}
DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);