blob: c7a91ba4f80df75b14a4c00d2453c52aeb95eea3 [file] [log] [blame] [raw]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include "sd-login.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "format-table.h"
#include "locale-util.h"
#include "set.h"
#include "sort-util.h"
#include "systemctl-list-units.h"
#include "systemctl-util.h"
#include "systemctl.h"
#include "terminal-util.h"
static void message_set_freep(Set **set) {
set_free_with_destructor(*set, sd_bus_message_unref);
}
static int get_unit_list_recursive(
sd_bus *bus,
char **patterns,
UnitInfo **ret_unit_infos,
Set **ret_replies,
char ***ret_machines) {
_cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
_cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies;
sd_bus_message *reply;
int c, r;
assert(bus);
assert(ret_replies);
assert(ret_unit_infos);
assert(ret_machines);
replies = set_new(NULL);
if (!replies)
return log_oom();
c = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, patterns, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
if (c < 0)
return c;
r = set_put(replies, reply);
if (r < 0) {
sd_bus_message_unref(reply);
return log_oom();
}
if (arg_recursive) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
char **i;
r = sd_get_machine_names(&machines);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get machine names: %m");
STRV_FOREACH(i, machines) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *container = NULL;
int k;
r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container, *i);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to connect to container %s, ignoring: %m", *i);
continue;
}
k = get_unit_list(container, *i, patterns, &unit_infos, c, &reply);
if (k < 0)
return k;
c = k;
r = set_put(replies, reply);
if (r < 0) {
sd_bus_message_unref(reply);
return log_oom();
}
}
*ret_machines = TAKE_PTR(machines);
} else
*ret_machines = NULL;
*ret_unit_infos = TAKE_PTR(unit_infos);
*ret_replies = TAKE_PTR(replies);
return c;
}
static int output_units_list(const UnitInfo *unit_infos, unsigned c) {
_cleanup_(table_unrefp) Table *table = NULL;
unsigned job_count = 0;
int r;
table = table_new("", "unit", "load", "active", "sub", "job", "description");
if (!table)
return log_oom();
table_set_header(table, !arg_no_legend);
if (arg_plain) {
/* Hide the 'glyph' column when --plain is requested */
r = table_hide_column_from_display(table, 0);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to hide column: %m");
}
if (arg_full)
table_set_width(table, 0);
(void) table_set_empty_string(table, "-");
for (const UnitInfo *u = unit_infos; unit_infos && u - unit_infos < c; u++) {
_cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL;
const char *on_underline = "", *on_loaded = "", *on_active = "";
const char *on_circle = "", *id;
bool circle = false, underline = false;
if (u + 1 < unit_infos + c &&
!streq(unit_type_suffix(u->id), unit_type_suffix((u + 1)->id))) {
on_underline = ansi_underline();
underline = true;
}
if (STR_IN_SET(u->load_state, "error", "not-found", "bad-setting", "masked") && !arg_plain) {
on_circle = underline ? ansi_highlight_yellow_underline() : ansi_highlight_yellow();
circle = true;
on_loaded = underline ? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
} else if (streq(u->active_state, "failed") && !arg_plain) {
on_circle = underline ? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
circle = true;
on_active = underline ? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
} else {
on_circle = on_underline;
on_active = on_underline;
on_loaded = on_underline;
}
if (u->machine) {
j = strjoin(u->machine, ":", u->id);
if (!j)
return log_oom();
id = j;
} else
id = u->id;
r = table_add_many(table,
TABLE_STRING, circle ? special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE) : " ",
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_circle,
TABLE_STRING, id,
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_active,
TABLE_STRING, u->load_state,
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_loaded,
TABLE_STRING, u->active_state,
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_active,
TABLE_STRING, u->sub_state,
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_active,
TABLE_STRING, u->job_id ? u->job_type: "",
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_underline,
TABLE_STRING, u->description,
TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS, on_underline);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_add_error(r);
if (u->job_id != 0)
job_count++;
}
if (job_count == 0) {
/* There's no data in the JOB column, so let's hide it */
r = table_hide_column_from_display(table, 5);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to hide column: %m");
}
r = output_table(table);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!arg_no_legend) {
const char *on, *off;
size_t records = table_get_rows(table) - 1;
if (records > 0) {
puts("\n"
"LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
"ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
"SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.");
if (job_count > 0)
puts("JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n");
on = ansi_highlight();
off = ansi_normal();
} else {
on = ansi_highlight_red();
off = ansi_normal();
}
if (arg_all || strv_contains(arg_states, "inactive"))
printf("%s%zu loaded units listed.%s\n"
"To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
on, records, off);
else if (!arg_states)
printf("%s%zu loaded units listed.%s Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.\n"
"To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
on, records, off);
else
printf("%zu loaded units listed.\n", records);
}
return 0;
}
int list_units(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
_cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
sd_bus *bus;
int r;
r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) pager_open(arg_pager_flags);
if (arg_with_dependencies) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
r = append_unit_dependencies(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), &names);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, names, &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else {
r = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
typesafe_qsort(unit_infos, r, unit_info_compare);
return output_units_list(unit_infos, r);
}
static int get_triggered_units(
sd_bus *bus,
const char* path,
char*** ret) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(path);
assert(ret);
r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
"Triggers",
&error,
ret);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine triggers: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return 0;
}
static int get_listening(
sd_bus *bus,
const char* unit_path,
char*** listening) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
const char *type, *path;
int r, n = 0;
r = sd_bus_get_property(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
unit_path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
"Listen",
&error,
&reply,
"a(ss)");
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get list of listening sockets: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0) {
r = strv_extend(listening, type);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
r = strv_extend(listening, path);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
n++;
}
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
return n;
}
struct socket_info {
const char *machine;
const char* id;
char* type;
char* path;
/* Note: triggered is a list here, although it almost certainly will always be one
* unit. Nevertheless, dbus API allows for multiple values, so let's follow that. */
char** triggered;
/* The strv above is shared. free is set only in the first one. */
bool own_triggered;
};
static int socket_info_compare(const struct socket_info *a, const struct socket_info *b) {
int r;
assert(a);
assert(b);
r = strcasecmp_ptr(a->machine, b->machine);
if (r != 0)
return r;
r = strcmp(a->path, b->path);
if (r != 0)
return r;
return strcmp(a->type, b->type);
}
static int output_sockets_list(struct socket_info *socket_infos, unsigned cs) {
_cleanup_(table_unrefp) Table *table = NULL;
struct socket_info *s;
const char *on, *off;
int r;
table = table_new("listen", "type", "unit", "activates");
if (!table)
return log_oom();
if (!arg_show_types) {
/* Hide the second (TYPE) column */
r = table_set_display(table, (size_t) 0, (size_t) 2, (size_t) 3, (size_t) -1);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set columns to display: %m");
}
table_set_header(table, !arg_no_legend);
if (arg_full)
table_set_width(table, 0);
(void) table_set_empty_string(table, "-");
if (cs) {
for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
_cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL;
const char *path;
if (s->machine) {
j = strjoin(s->machine, ":", s->path);
if (!j)
return log_oom();
path = j;
} else
path = s->path;
r = table_add_many(table,
TABLE_STRING, path,
TABLE_STRING, s->type,
TABLE_STRING, s->id);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_add_error(r);
if (strv_isempty(s->triggered))
r = table_add_cell(table, NULL, TABLE_EMPTY, NULL);
else if (strv_length(s->triggered) == 1)
r = table_add_cell(table, NULL, TABLE_STRING, s->triggered[0]);
else
/* This should never happen, currently our socket units can only trigger a
* single unit. But let's handle this anyway, who knows what the future
* brings? */
r = table_add_cell(table, NULL, TABLE_STRV, s->triggered);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_add_error(r);
}
on = ansi_highlight();
off = ansi_normal();
} else {
on = ansi_highlight_red();
off = ansi_normal();
}
r = output_table(table);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!arg_no_legend) {
printf("\n%s%u sockets listed.%s\n", on, cs, off);
if (!arg_all)
printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive sockets, too.\n");
}
return 0;
}
int list_sockets(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **sockets_with_suffix = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ struct socket_info *socket_infos = NULL;
const UnitInfo *u;
struct socket_info *s;
unsigned cs = 0;
size_t size = 0;
int r, n;
sd_bus *bus;
r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) pager_open(arg_pager_flags);
r = expand_unit_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), ".socket", &sockets_with_suffix, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (argc == 1 || sockets_with_suffix) {
n = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, sockets_with_suffix, &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
if (n < 0)
return n;
for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + n; u++) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **listening = NULL, **triggered = NULL;
int i, c;
if (!endswith(u->id, ".socket"))
continue;
r = get_triggered_units(bus, u->unit_path, &triggered);
if (r < 0)
goto cleanup;
c = get_listening(bus, u->unit_path, &listening);
if (c < 0) {
r = c;
goto cleanup;
}
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(socket_infos, size, cs + c)) {
r = log_oom();
goto cleanup;
}
for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
socket_infos[cs + i] = (struct socket_info) {
.machine = u->machine,
.id = u->id,
.type = listening[i*2],
.path = listening[i*2 + 1],
.triggered = triggered,
.own_triggered = i==0,
};
/* from this point on we will cleanup those socket_infos */
cs += c;
free(listening);
listening = triggered = NULL; /* avoid cleanup */
}
typesafe_qsort(socket_infos, cs, socket_info_compare);
}
output_sockets_list(socket_infos, cs);
cleanup:
assert(cs == 0 || socket_infos);
for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
free(s->type);
free(s->path);
if (s->own_triggered)
strv_free(s->triggered);
}
return r;
}
static int get_next_elapse(
sd_bus *bus,
const char *path,
dual_timestamp *next) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
dual_timestamp t;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(path);
assert(next);
r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
"NextElapseUSecMonotonic",
&error,
't',
&t.monotonic);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get next elapse time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
"NextElapseUSecRealtime",
&error,
't',
&t.realtime);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get next elapse time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
*next = t;
return 0;
}
static int get_last_trigger(
sd_bus *bus,
const char *path,
usec_t *last) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(path);
assert(last);
r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
"LastTriggerUSec",
&error,
't',
last);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get last trigger time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return 0;
}
struct timer_info {
const char* machine;
const char* id;
usec_t next_elapse;
usec_t last_trigger;
char** triggered;
};
static int timer_info_compare(const struct timer_info *a, const struct timer_info *b) {
int r;
assert(a);
assert(b);
r = strcasecmp_ptr(a->machine, b->machine);
if (r != 0)
return r;
r = CMP(a->next_elapse, b->next_elapse);
if (r != 0)
return r;
return strcmp(a->id, b->id);
}
static int output_timers_list(struct timer_info *timer_infos, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_(table_unrefp) Table *table = NULL;
struct timer_info *t;
const char *on, *off;
int r;
assert(timer_infos || n == 0);
table = table_new("next", "left", "last", "passed", "unit", "activates");
if (!table)
return log_oom();
table_set_header(table, !arg_no_legend);
if (arg_full)
table_set_width(table, 0);
(void) table_set_empty_string(table, "-");
if (n > 0) {
for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + n; t++) {
_cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL, *activates = NULL;
const char *unit;
if (t->machine) {
j = strjoin(t->machine, ":", t->id);
if (!j)
return log_oom();
unit = j;
} else
unit = t->id;
activates = strv_join(t->triggered, ", ");
if (!activates)
return log_oom();
r = table_add_many(table,
TABLE_TIMESTAMP, t->next_elapse,
TABLE_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE, t->next_elapse,
TABLE_TIMESTAMP, t->last_trigger,
TABLE_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE, t->last_trigger,
TABLE_STRING, unit,
TABLE_STRING, activates);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_add_error(r);
}
on = ansi_highlight();
off = ansi_normal();
} else {
on = ansi_highlight_red();
off = ansi_normal();
}
r = output_table(table);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!arg_no_legend) {
printf("\n%s%u timers listed.%s\n", on, n, off);
if (!arg_all)
printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive timers, too.\n");
}
return 0;
}
usec_t calc_next_elapse(dual_timestamp *nw, dual_timestamp *next) {
usec_t next_elapse;
assert(nw);
assert(next);
if (timestamp_is_set(next->monotonic)) {
usec_t converted;
if (next->monotonic > nw->monotonic)
converted = nw->realtime + (next->monotonic - nw->monotonic);
else
converted = nw->realtime - (nw->monotonic - next->monotonic);
if (timestamp_is_set(next->realtime))
next_elapse = MIN(converted, next->realtime);
else
next_elapse = converted;
} else
next_elapse = next->realtime;
return next_elapse;
}
int list_timers(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **timers_with_suffix = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ struct timer_info *timer_infos = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
struct timer_info *t;
const UnitInfo *u;
size_t size = 0;
int n, c = 0;
dual_timestamp nw;
sd_bus *bus;
int r;
r = acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER, &bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) pager_open(arg_pager_flags);
r = expand_unit_names(bus, strv_skip(argv, 1), ".timer", &timers_with_suffix, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (argc == 1 || timers_with_suffix) {
n = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, timers_with_suffix, &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
if (n < 0)
return n;
dual_timestamp_get(&nw);
for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + n; u++) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **triggered = NULL;
dual_timestamp next = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
usec_t m, last = 0;
if (!endswith(u->id, ".timer"))
continue;
r = get_triggered_units(bus, u->unit_path, &triggered);
if (r < 0)
goto cleanup;
r = get_next_elapse(bus, u->unit_path, &next);
if (r < 0)
goto cleanup;
get_last_trigger(bus, u->unit_path, &last);
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(timer_infos, size, c+1)) {
r = log_oom();
goto cleanup;
}
m = calc_next_elapse(&nw, &next);
timer_infos[c++] = (struct timer_info) {
.machine = u->machine,
.id = u->id,
.next_elapse = m,
.last_trigger = last,
.triggered = TAKE_PTR(triggered),
};
}
typesafe_qsort(timer_infos, c, timer_info_compare);
}
output_timers_list(timer_infos, c);
cleanup:
for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + c; t++)
strv_free(t->triggered);
return r;
}