blob: 6fd9959daf130e7177ba940592ace82bd425a9e3 [file] [log] [blame] [raw]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include <resolv.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "dns-domain.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "ordered-set.h"
#include "resolved-conf.h"
#include "resolved-dns-server.h"
#include "resolved-resolv-conf.h"
#include "stat-util.h"
#include "string-table.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "tmpfile-util-label.h"
int manager_check_resolv_conf(const Manager *m) {
struct stat st, own;
assert(m);
/* This warns only when our stub listener is disabled and /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to
* PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF. */
if (m->dns_stub_listener_mode != DNS_STUB_LISTENER_NO)
return 0;
if (stat("/etc/resolv.conf", &st) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
return log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/resolv.conf: %m");
}
/* Is it symlinked to our own uplink file? */
if (stat(PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF, &own) >= 0 &&
st.st_dev == own.st_dev &&
st.st_ino == own.st_ino)
return log_warning_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP),
"DNSStubListener= is disabled, but /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to "
PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF " which expects DNSStubListener= to be enabled.");
return 0;
}
static bool file_is_our_own(const struct stat *st) {
const char *path;
assert(st);
FOREACH_STRING(path,
PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF,
PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF,
PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF) {
struct stat own;
/* Is it symlinked to our own uplink file? */
if (stat(path, &own) >= 0 &&
st->st_dev == own.st_dev &&
st->st_ino == own.st_ino)
return true;
}
return false;
}
int manager_read_resolv_conf(Manager *m) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
struct stat st;
unsigned n = 0;
int r;
assert(m);
/* Reads the system /etc/resolv.conf, if it exists and is not
* symlinked to our own resolv.conf instance */
if (!m->read_resolv_conf)
return 0;
r = stat("/etc/resolv.conf", &st);
if (r < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
r = log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/resolv.conf: %m");
goto clear;
}
/* Have we already seen the file? */
if (stat_inode_unmodified(&st, &m->resolv_conf_stat))
return 0;
if (file_is_our_own(&st))
return 0;
f = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "re");
if (!f) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
r = log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/resolv.conf: %m");
goto clear;
}
if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat open file: %m");
goto clear;
}
if (file_is_our_own(&st))
return 0;
dns_server_mark_all(m->dns_servers);
dns_search_domain_mark_all(m->search_domains);
for (;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
const char *a;
char *l;
r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/resolv.conf: %m");
goto clear;
}
if (r == 0)
break;
n++;
l = strstrip(line);
if (IN_SET(*l, '#', ';', 0))
continue;
a = first_word(l, "nameserver");
if (a) {
r = manager_parse_dns_server_string_and_warn(m, DNS_SERVER_SYSTEM, a);
if (r < 0)
log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse DNS server address '%s', ignoring.", a);
continue;
}
a = first_word(l, "domain");
if (!a) /* We treat "domain" lines, and "search" lines as equivalent, and add both to our list. */
a = first_word(l, "search");
if (a) {
r = manager_parse_search_domains_and_warn(m, a);
if (r < 0)
log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse search domain string '%s', ignoring.", a);
continue;
}
log_syntax(NULL, LOG_DEBUG, "/etc/resolv.conf", n, 0, "Ignoring resolv.conf line: %s", l);
}
m->resolv_conf_stat = st;
/* Flush out all servers and search domains that are still
* marked. Those are then ones that didn't appear in the new
* /etc/resolv.conf */
dns_server_unlink_marked(m->dns_servers);
dns_search_domain_unlink_marked(m->search_domains);
/* Whenever /etc/resolv.conf changes, start using the first
* DNS server of it. This is useful to deal with broken
* network managing implementations (like NetworkManager),
* that when connecting to a VPN place both the VPN DNS
* servers and the local ones in /etc/resolv.conf. Without
* resetting the DNS server to use back to the first entry we
* will continue to use the local one thus being unable to
* resolve VPN domains. */
manager_set_dns_server(m, m->dns_servers);
/* Unconditionally flush the cache when /etc/resolv.conf is
* modified, even if the data it contained was completely
* identical to the previous version we used. We do this
* because altering /etc/resolv.conf is typically done when
* the network configuration changes, and that should be
* enough to flush the global unicast DNS cache. */
if (m->unicast_scope)
dns_cache_flush(&m->unicast_scope->cache);
/* If /etc/resolv.conf changed, make sure to forget everything we learned about the DNS servers. After all we
* might now talk to a very different DNS server that just happens to have the same IP address as an old one
* (think 192.168.1.1). */
dns_server_reset_features_all(m->dns_servers);
return 0;
clear:
dns_server_unlink_all(m->dns_servers);
dns_search_domain_unlink_all(m->search_domains);
return r;
}
static void write_resolv_conf_server(DnsServer *s, FILE *f, unsigned *count) {
DnsScope *scope;
assert(s);
assert(f);
assert(count);
if (!dns_server_string(s)) {
log_warning("Out of memory, or invalid DNS address. Ignoring server.");
return;
}
/* Check if the scope this DNS server belongs to is suitable as 'default' route for lookups; resolv.conf does
* not have a syntax to express that, so it must not appear as a global name server to avoid routing unrelated
* domains to it (which is a privacy violation, will most probably fail anyway, and adds unnecessary load) */
scope = dns_server_scope(s);
if (scope && !dns_scope_is_default_route(scope)) {
log_debug("Scope of DNS server %s has only route-only domains, not using as global name server", dns_server_string(s));
return;
}
if (*count == MAXNS)
fputs("# Too many DNS servers configured, the following entries may be ignored.\n", f);
(*count)++;
fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", dns_server_string(s));
}
static void write_resolv_conf_search(
OrderedSet *domains,
FILE *f) {
char *domain;
assert(domains);
assert(f);
fputs("search", f);
ORDERED_SET_FOREACH(domain, domains) {
fputc(' ', f);
fputs(domain, f);
}
fputs("\n", f);
}
static int write_uplink_resolv_conf_contents(FILE *f, OrderedSet *dns, OrderedSet *domains) {
fputs("# This file is managed by man:systemd-resolved(8). Do not edit.\n"
"#\n"
"# This is a dynamic resolv.conf file for connecting local clients directly to\n"
"# all known uplink DNS servers. This file lists all configured search domains.\n"
"#\n"
"# Third party programs should typically not access this file directly, but only\n"
"# through the symlink at /etc/resolv.conf. To manage man:resolv.conf(5) in a\n"
"# different way, replace this symlink by a static file or a different symlink.\n"
"#\n"
"# See man:systemd-resolved.service(8) for details about the supported modes of\n"
"# operation for /etc/resolv.conf.\n"
"\n", f);
if (ordered_set_isempty(dns))
fputs("# No DNS servers known.\n", f);
else {
unsigned count = 0;
DnsServer *s;
ORDERED_SET_FOREACH(s, dns)
write_resolv_conf_server(s, f, &count);
}
if (ordered_set_isempty(domains))
fputs("search .\n", f); /* Make sure that if the local hostname is chosen as fqdn this does not
* imply a search domain */
else
write_resolv_conf_search(domains, f);
return fflush_and_check(f);
}
static int write_stub_resolv_conf_contents(FILE *f, OrderedSet *dns, OrderedSet *domains) {
fputs("# This file is managed by man:systemd-resolved(8). Do not edit.\n"
"#\n"
"# This is a dynamic resolv.conf file for connecting local clients to the\n"
"# internal DNS stub resolver of systemd-resolved. This file lists all\n"
"# configured search domains.\n"
"#\n"
"# Run \"resolvectl status\" to see details about the uplink DNS servers\n"
"# currently in use.\n"
"#\n"
"# Third party programs should typically not access this file directly, but only\n"
"# through the symlink at /etc/resolv.conf. To manage man:resolv.conf(5) in a\n"
"# different way, replace this symlink by a static file or a different symlink.\n"
"#\n"
"# See man:systemd-resolved.service(8) for details about the supported modes of\n"
"# operation for /etc/resolv.conf.\n"
"\n"
"nameserver 127.0.0.53\n"
"options edns0 trust-ad\n", f);
if (ordered_set_isempty(domains))
fputs("search .\n", f); /* Make sure that if the local hostname is chosen as fqdn this does not
* imply a search domain */
else
write_resolv_conf_search(domains, f);
return fflush_and_check(f);
}
int manager_write_resolv_conf(Manager *m) {
_cleanup_ordered_set_free_ OrderedSet *dns = NULL, *domains = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *temp_path_uplink = NULL, *temp_path_stub = NULL;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f_uplink = NULL, *f_stub = NULL;
int r;
assert(m);
/* Read the system /etc/resolv.conf first */
(void) manager_read_resolv_conf(m);
/* Add the full list to a set, to filter out duplicates */
r = manager_compile_dns_servers(m, &dns);
if (r < 0)
return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to compile list of DNS servers: %m");
r = manager_compile_search_domains(m, &domains, false);
if (r < 0)
return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to compile list of search domains: %m");
r = fopen_temporary_label(PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, &f_uplink, &temp_path_uplink);
if (r < 0)
return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to open new %s for writing: %m", PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF);
(void) fchmod(fileno(f_uplink), 0644);
r = write_uplink_resolv_conf_contents(f_uplink, dns, domains);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write new %s: %m", PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF);
goto fail;
}
if (m->dns_stub_listener_mode != DNS_STUB_LISTENER_NO) {
r = fopen_temporary_label(PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF, PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF, &f_stub, &temp_path_stub);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to open new %s for writing: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF);
goto fail;
}
(void) fchmod(fileno(f_stub), 0644);
r = write_stub_resolv_conf_contents(f_stub, dns, domains);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write new %s: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF);
goto fail;
}
if (rename(temp_path_stub, PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF) < 0)
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to move new %s into place: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF);
} else {
r = symlink_atomic(basename(PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF), PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF);
if (r < 0)
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to symlink %s: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF);
}
if (rename(temp_path_uplink, PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF) < 0)
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to move new %s into place: %m", PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF);
fail:
if (r < 0) {
/* Something went wrong, perform cleanup... */
(void) unlink(temp_path_uplink);
(void) unlink(temp_path_stub);
}
return r;
}
int resolv_conf_mode(void) {
static const char * const table[_RESOLV_CONF_MODE_MAX] = {
[RESOLV_CONF_UPLINK] = PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF,
[RESOLV_CONF_STUB] = PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF,
[RESOLV_CONF_STATIC] = PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF,
};
struct stat system_st;
if (stat("/etc/resolv.conf", &system_st) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return RESOLV_CONF_MISSING;
return -errno;
}
for (ResolvConfMode m = 0; m < _RESOLV_CONF_MODE_MAX; m++) {
struct stat our_st;
if (!table[m])
continue;
if (stat(table[m], &our_st) < 0) {
if (errno != ENOENT)
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to stat() %s, ignoring: %m", table[m]);
continue;
}
if (system_st.st_dev == our_st.st_dev &&
system_st.st_ino == our_st.st_ino)
return m;
}
return RESOLV_CONF_FOREIGN;
}
static const char* const resolv_conf_mode_table[_RESOLV_CONF_MODE_MAX] = {
[RESOLV_CONF_UPLINK] = "uplink",
[RESOLV_CONF_STUB] = "stub",
[RESOLV_CONF_STATIC] = "static",
[RESOLV_CONF_MISSING] = "missing",
[RESOLV_CONF_FOREIGN] = "foreign",
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(resolv_conf_mode, ResolvConfMode);