blob: bf362d0919d10b87c61f08e15a5faa74a47b9551 [file] [log] [blame] [raw]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "sd-daemon.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "conf-parser.h"
#include "daemon-util.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "env-file.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "format-util.h"
#include "glob-util.h"
#include "journal-upload.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "main-func.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "pretty-print.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "rlimit-util.h"
#include "sigbus.h"
#include "signal-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "tmpfile-util.h"
#include "util.h"
#define PRIV_KEY_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/private/journal-upload.pem"
#define CERT_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/certs/journal-upload.pem"
#define TRUST_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/ca/trusted.pem"
#define DEFAULT_PORT 19532
static const char* arg_url = NULL;
static const char *arg_key = NULL;
static const char *arg_cert = NULL;
static const char *arg_trust = NULL;
static const char *arg_directory = NULL;
static char **arg_file = NULL;
static const char *arg_cursor = NULL;
static bool arg_after_cursor = false;
static int arg_journal_type = 0;
static const char *arg_machine = NULL;
static bool arg_merge = false;
static int arg_follow = -1;
static const char *arg_save_state = NULL;
static void close_fd_input(Uploader *u);
#define SERVER_ANSWER_KEEP 2048
#define STATE_FILE "/var/lib/systemd/journal-upload/state"
#define easy_setopt(curl, opt, value, level, cmd) \
do { \
code = curl_easy_setopt(curl, opt, value); \
if (code) { \
log_full(level, \
"curl_easy_setopt " #opt " failed: %s", \
curl_easy_strerror(code)); \
cmd; \
} \
} while (0)
static size_t output_callback(char *buf,
size_t size,
size_t nmemb,
void *userp) {
Uploader *u = userp;
assert(u);
log_debug("The server answers (%zu bytes): %.*s",
size*nmemb, (int)(size*nmemb), buf);
if (nmemb && !u->answer) {
u->answer = strndup(buf, size*nmemb);
if (!u->answer)
log_warning("Failed to store server answer (%zu bytes): out of memory", size*nmemb);
}
return size * nmemb;
}
static int check_cursor_updating(Uploader *u) {
_cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
int r;
if (!u->state_file)
return 0;
r = mkdir_parents(u->state_file, 0755);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot create parent directory of state file %s: %m",
u->state_file);
r = fopen_temporary(u->state_file, &f, &temp_path);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot save state to %s: %m",
u->state_file);
(void) unlink(temp_path);
return 0;
}
static int update_cursor_state(Uploader *u) {
_cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
int r;
if (!u->state_file || !u->last_cursor)
return 0;
r = fopen_temporary(u->state_file, &f, &temp_path);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
fprintf(f,
"# This is private data. Do not parse.\n"
"LAST_CURSOR=%s\n",
u->last_cursor);
r = fflush_and_check(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (rename(temp_path, u->state_file) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
return 0;
fail:
if (temp_path)
(void) unlink(temp_path);
(void) unlink(u->state_file);
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save state %s: %m", u->state_file);
}
static int load_cursor_state(Uploader *u) {
int r;
if (!u->state_file)
return 0;
r = parse_env_file(NULL, u->state_file, "LAST_CURSOR", &u->last_cursor);
if (r == -ENOENT)
log_debug("State file %s is not present.", u->state_file);
else if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read state file %s: %m",
u->state_file);
else
log_debug("Last cursor was %s", u->last_cursor);
return 0;
}
int start_upload(Uploader *u,
size_t (*input_callback)(void *ptr,
size_t size,
size_t nmemb,
void *userdata),
void *data) {
CURLcode code;
assert(u);
assert(input_callback);
if (!u->header) {
struct curl_slist *h;
h = curl_slist_append(NULL, "Content-Type: application/vnd.fdo.journal");
if (!h)
return log_oom();
h = curl_slist_append(h, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
if (!h) {
curl_slist_free_all(h);
return log_oom();
}
h = curl_slist_append(h, "Accept: text/plain");
if (!h) {
curl_slist_free_all(h);
return log_oom();
}
u->header = h;
}
if (!u->easy) {
CURL *curl;
curl = curl_easy_init();
if (!curl)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOSR),
"Call to curl_easy_init failed.");
/* tell it to POST to the URL */
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1L,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, u->error,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
/* set where to write to */
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, output_callback,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, data,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
/* set where to read from */
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, input_callback,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, data,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
/* use our special own mime type and chunked transfer */
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, u->header,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
if (DEBUG_LOGGING)
/* enable verbose for easier tracing */
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L, LOG_WARNING, );
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
"systemd-journal-upload " GIT_VERSION,
LOG_WARNING, );
if (!streq_ptr(arg_key, "-") && (arg_key || startswith(u->url, "https://"))) {
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, arg_key ?: PRIV_KEY_FILE,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, arg_cert ?: CERT_FILE,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
}
if (STRPTR_IN_SET(arg_trust, "-", "all"))
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0,
LOG_ERR, return -EUCLEAN);
else if (arg_trust || startswith(u->url, "https://"))
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, arg_trust ?: TRUST_FILE,
LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL);
if (arg_key || arg_trust)
easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1,
LOG_WARNING, );
u->easy = curl;
} else {
/* truncate the potential old error message */
u->error[0] = '\0';
free(u->answer);
u->answer = 0;
}
/* upload to this place */
code = curl_easy_setopt(u->easy, CURLOPT_URL, u->url);
if (code)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EXFULL),
"curl_easy_setopt CURLOPT_URL failed: %s",
curl_easy_strerror(code));
u->uploading = true;
return 0;
}
static size_t fd_input_callback(void *buf, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp) {
Uploader *u = userp;
ssize_t n;
assert(u);
assert(nmemb < SSIZE_MAX / size);
if (u->input < 0)
return 0;
assert(!size_multiply_overflow(size, nmemb));
n = read(u->input, buf, size * nmemb);
log_debug("%s: allowed %zu, read %zd", __func__, size*nmemb, n);
if (n > 0)
return n;
u->uploading = false;
if (n < 0) {
log_error_errno(errno, "Aborting transfer after read error on input: %m.");
return CURL_READFUNC_ABORT;
}
log_debug("Reached EOF");
close_fd_input(u);
return 0;
}
static void close_fd_input(Uploader *u) {
assert(u);
u->input = safe_close(u->input);
u->timeout = 0;
}
static int dispatch_fd_input(sd_event_source *event,
int fd,
uint32_t revents,
void *userp) {
Uploader *u = userp;
assert(u);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (revents & EPOLLHUP) {
log_debug("Received HUP");
close_fd_input(u);
return 0;
}
if (!(revents & EPOLLIN)) {
log_warning("Unexpected poll event %"PRIu32".", revents);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (u->uploading) {
log_warning("dispatch_fd_input called when uploading, ignoring.");
return 0;
}
return start_upload(u, fd_input_callback, u);
}
static int open_file_for_upload(Uploader *u, const char *filename) {
int fd, r = 0;
if (streq(filename, "-"))
fd = STDIN_FILENO;
else {
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
if (fd < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", filename);
}
u->input = fd;
if (arg_follow) {
r = sd_event_add_io(u->events, &u->input_event,
fd, EPOLLIN, dispatch_fd_input, u);
if (r < 0) {
if (r != -EPERM || arg_follow > 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register input event: %m");
/* Normal files should just be consumed without polling. */
r = start_upload(u, fd_input_callback, u);
}
}
return r;
}
static int dispatch_sigterm(sd_event_source *event,
const struct signalfd_siginfo *si,
void *userdata) {
Uploader *u = userdata;
assert(u);
log_received_signal(LOG_INFO, si);
close_fd_input(u);
close_journal_input(u);
sd_event_exit(u->events, 0);
return 0;
}
static int setup_signals(Uploader *u) {
int r;
assert(u);
assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, SIGINT, SIGTERM, -1) >= 0);
r = sd_event_add_signal(u->events, &u->sigterm_event, SIGTERM, dispatch_sigterm, u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_event_add_signal(u->events, &u->sigint_event, SIGINT, dispatch_sigterm, u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return 0;
}
static int setup_uploader(Uploader *u, const char *url, const char *state_file) {
int r;
const char *host, *proto = "";
assert(u);
assert(url);
*u = (Uploader) {
.input = -1
};
host = STARTSWITH_SET(url, "http://", "https://");
if (!host) {
host = url;
proto = "https://";
}
if (strchr(host, ':'))
u->url = strjoin(proto, url, "/upload");
else {
char *t;
size_t x;
t = strdupa(url);
x = strlen(t);
while (x > 0 && t[x - 1] == '/')
t[x - 1] = '\0';
u->url = strjoin(proto, t, ":" STRINGIFY(DEFAULT_PORT), "/upload");
}
if (!u->url)
return log_oom();
u->state_file = state_file;
r = sd_event_default(&u->events);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_default failed: %m");
r = setup_signals(u);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set up signals: %m");
(void) sd_watchdog_enabled(false, &u->watchdog_usec);
return load_cursor_state(u);
}
static void destroy_uploader(Uploader *u) {
assert(u);
curl_easy_cleanup(u->easy);
curl_slist_free_all(u->header);
free(u->answer);
free(u->last_cursor);
free(u->current_cursor);
free(u->url);
u->input_event = sd_event_source_unref(u->input_event);
close_fd_input(u);
close_journal_input(u);
sd_event_source_unref(u->sigterm_event);
sd_event_source_unref(u->sigint_event);
sd_event_unref(u->events);
}
static int perform_upload(Uploader *u) {
CURLcode code;
long status;
assert(u);
u->watchdog_timestamp = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
code = curl_easy_perform(u->easy);
if (code) {
if (u->error[0])
log_error("Upload to %s failed: %.*s",
u->url, (int) sizeof(u->error), u->error);
else
log_error("Upload to %s failed: %s",
u->url, curl_easy_strerror(code));
return -EIO;
}
code = curl_easy_getinfo(u->easy, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &status);
if (code)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EUCLEAN),
"Failed to retrieve response code: %s",
curl_easy_strerror(code));
if (status >= 300)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO),
"Upload to %s failed with code %ld: %s",
u->url, status, strna(u->answer));
else if (status < 200)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO),
"Upload to %s finished with unexpected code %ld: %s",
u->url, status, strna(u->answer));
else
log_debug("Upload finished successfully with code %ld: %s",
status, strna(u->answer));
free_and_replace(u->last_cursor, u->current_cursor);
return update_cursor_state(u);
}
static int config_parse_path_or_ignore(
const char *unit,
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
unsigned section_line,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
_cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL;
bool fatal = ltype;
char **s = data;
int r;
assert(filename);
assert(lvalue);
assert(rvalue);
assert(data);
if (isempty(rvalue))
goto finalize;
n = strdup(rvalue);
if (!n)
return log_oom();
if (streq(n, "-"))
goto finalize;
r = path_simplify_and_warn(n, PATH_CHECK_ABSOLUTE | (fatal ? PATH_CHECK_FATAL : 0), unit, filename, line, lvalue);
if (r < 0)
return fatal ? -ENOEXEC : 0;
finalize:
return free_and_replace(*s, n);
}
static int parse_config(void) {
const ConfigTableItem items[] = {
{ "Upload", "URL", config_parse_string, 0, &arg_url },
{ "Upload", "ServerKeyFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_key },
{ "Upload", "ServerCertificateFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_cert },
{ "Upload", "TrustedCertificateFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_trust },
{}
};
return config_parse_many_nulstr(
PKGSYSCONFDIR "/journal-upload.conf",
CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("systemd/journal-upload.conf.d"),
"Upload\0",
config_item_table_lookup, items,
CONFIG_PARSE_WARN,
NULL,
NULL);
}
static int help(void) {
_cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL;
int r;
r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-journal-upload.service", "8", &link);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
printf("%s -u URL {FILE|-}...\n\n"
"Upload journal events to a remote server.\n\n"
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --version Show package version\n"
" -u --url=URL Upload to this address (default port "
STRINGIFY(DEFAULT_PORT) ")\n"
" --key=FILENAME Specify key in PEM format (default:\n"
" \"" PRIV_KEY_FILE "\")\n"
" --cert=FILENAME Specify certificate in PEM format (default:\n"
" \"" CERT_FILE "\")\n"
" --trust=FILENAME|all Specify CA certificate or disable checking (default:\n"
" \"" TRUST_FILE "\")\n"
" --system Use the system journal\n"
" --user Use the user journal for the current user\n"
" -m --merge Use all available journals\n"
" -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"
" -D --directory=PATH Use journal files from directory\n"
" --file=PATH Use this journal file\n"
" --cursor=CURSOR Start at the specified cursor\n"
" --after-cursor=CURSOR Start after the specified cursor\n"
" --follow[=BOOL] Do [not] wait for input\n"
" --save-state[=FILE] Save uploaded cursors (default \n"
" " STATE_FILE ")\n"
"\nSee the %s for details.\n"
, program_invocation_short_name
, link
);
return 0;
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
ARG_KEY,
ARG_CERT,
ARG_TRUST,
ARG_USER,
ARG_SYSTEM,
ARG_FILE,
ARG_CURSOR,
ARG_AFTER_CURSOR,
ARG_FOLLOW,
ARG_SAVE_STATE,
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "url", required_argument, NULL, 'u' },
{ "key", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KEY },
{ "cert", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CERT },
{ "trust", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TRUST },
{ "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
{ "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
{ "merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm' },
{ "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
{ "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
{ "file", required_argument, NULL, ARG_FILE },
{ "cursor", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CURSOR },
{ "after-cursor", required_argument, NULL, ARG_AFTER_CURSOR },
{ "follow", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_FOLLOW },
{ "save-state", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_SAVE_STATE },
{}
};
int c, r;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
opterr = 0;
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hu:mM:D:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch(c) {
case 'h':
return help();
case ARG_VERSION:
return version();
case 'u':
if (arg_url)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --url");
arg_url = optarg;
break;
case ARG_KEY:
if (arg_key)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --key");
arg_key = optarg;
break;
case ARG_CERT:
if (arg_cert)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --cert");
arg_cert = optarg;
break;
case ARG_TRUST:
if (arg_trust)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --trust");
arg_trust = optarg;
break;
case ARG_SYSTEM:
arg_journal_type |= SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM;
break;
case ARG_USER:
arg_journal_type |= SD_JOURNAL_CURRENT_USER;
break;
case 'm':
arg_merge = true;
break;
case 'M':
if (arg_machine)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --machine/-M");
arg_machine = optarg;
break;
case 'D':
if (arg_directory)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --directory/-D");
arg_directory = optarg;
break;
case ARG_FILE:
r = glob_extend(&arg_file, optarg, GLOB_NOCHECK);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add paths: %m");
break;
case ARG_CURSOR:
if (arg_cursor)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --cursor/--after-cursor");
arg_cursor = optarg;
break;
case ARG_AFTER_CURSOR:
if (arg_cursor)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"cannot use more than one --cursor/--after-cursor");
arg_cursor = optarg;
arg_after_cursor = true;
break;
case ARG_FOLLOW:
if (optarg) {
r = parse_boolean(optarg);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Failed to parse --follow= parameter.");
arg_follow = !!r;
} else
arg_follow = true;
break;
case ARG_SAVE_STATE:
arg_save_state = optarg ?: STATE_FILE;
break;
case '?':
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Unknown option %s.",
argv[optind - 1]);
case ':':
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Missing argument to %s.",
argv[optind - 1]);
default:
assert_not_reached("Unhandled option code.");
}
if (!arg_url)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Required --url/-u option missing.");
if (!!arg_key != !!arg_cert)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Options --key and --cert must be used together.");
if (optind < argc && (arg_directory || arg_file || arg_machine || arg_journal_type))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Input arguments make no sense with journal input.");
return 1;
}
static int open_journal(sd_journal **j) {
int r;
if (arg_directory)
r = sd_journal_open_directory(j, arg_directory, arg_journal_type);
else if (arg_file)
r = sd_journal_open_files(j, (const char**) arg_file, 0);
else if (arg_machine) {
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
/* FIXME: replace with D-Bus call OpenMachineRootDirectory() so that things also work with raw disk images */
r = sd_journal_open_container(j, arg_machine, 0);
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
} else
r = sd_journal_open(j, !arg_merge*SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY + arg_journal_type);
if (r < 0)
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open %s: %m",
arg_directory ? arg_directory : arg_file ? "files" : "journal");
return r;
}
static int run(int argc, char **argv) {
_cleanup_(destroy_uploader) Uploader u = {};
_cleanup_(notify_on_cleanup) const char *notify_message = NULL;
bool use_journal;
int r;
log_show_color(true);
log_parse_environment_cli();
/* The journal merging logic potentially needs a lot of fds. */
(void) rlimit_nofile_bump(HIGH_RLIMIT_NOFILE);
r = parse_config();
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
sigbus_install();
r = setup_uploader(&u, arg_url, arg_save_state);
if (r < 0)
return r;
sd_event_set_watchdog(u.events, true);
r = check_cursor_updating(&u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
log_debug("%s running as pid "PID_FMT,
program_invocation_short_name, getpid_cached());
use_journal = optind >= argc;
if (use_journal) {
sd_journal *j;
r = open_journal(&j);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = open_journal_for_upload(&u, j,
arg_cursor ?: u.last_cursor,
arg_cursor ? arg_after_cursor : true,
!!arg_follow);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
notify_message = notify_start("READY=1\n"
"STATUS=Processing input...",
NOTIFY_STOPPING);
for (;;) {
r = sd_event_get_state(u.events);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == SD_EVENT_FINISHED)
return 0;
if (use_journal) {
if (!u.journal)
return 0;
r = check_journal_input(&u);
} else if (u.input < 0 && !use_journal) {
if (optind >= argc)
return 0;
log_debug("Using %s as input.", argv[optind]);
r = open_file_for_upload(&u, argv[optind++]);
}
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (u.uploading) {
r = perform_upload(&u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = sd_event_run(u.events, u.timeout);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");
}
}
DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);