src/shared/install-printf.c

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "format-util.h"
#include "install-printf.h"
#include "install.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "specifier.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "unit-name.h"
#include "user-util.h"

static int specifier_prefix_and_instance(char specifier, const void *data, const void *userdata, char **ret) {
        const UnitFileInstallInfo *i = userdata;
        _cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL;
        int r;

        assert(i);

        r = unit_name_to_prefix_and_instance(i->name, &prefix);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        if (endswith(prefix, "@") && i->default_instance) {
                char *ans;

                ans = strjoin(prefix, i->default_instance);
                if (!ans)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                *ret = ans;
        } else
                *ret = TAKE_PTR(prefix);

        return 0;
}

static int specifier_name(char specifier, const void *data, const void *userdata, char **ret) {
        const UnitFileInstallInfo *i = userdata;
        char *ans;

        assert(i);

        if (unit_name_is_valid(i->name, UNIT_NAME_TEMPLATE) && i->default_instance)
                return unit_name_replace_instance(i->name, i->default_instance, ret);

        ans = strdup(i->name);
        if (!ans)
                return -ENOMEM;
        *ret = ans;
        return 0;
}

static int specifier_prefix(char specifier, const void *data, const void *userdata, char **ret) {
        const UnitFileInstallInfo *i = userdata;

        assert(i);

        return unit_name_to_prefix(i->name, ret);
}

static int specifier_instance(char specifier, const void *data, const void *userdata, char **ret) {
        const UnitFileInstallInfo *i = userdata;
        char *instance;
        int r;

        assert(i);

        r = unit_name_to_instance(i->name, &instance);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        if (isempty(instance)) {
                r = free_and_strdup(&instance, strempty(i->default_instance));
                if (r < 0)
                        return r;
        }

        *ret = instance;
        return 0;
}

static int specifier_last_component(char specifier, const void *data, const void *userdata, char **ret) {
        _cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL;
        char *dash;
        int r;

        r = specifier_prefix(specifier, data, userdata, &prefix);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        dash = strrchr(prefix, '-');
        if (dash) {
                dash = strdup(dash + 1);
                if (!dash)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                *ret = dash;
        } else
                *ret = TAKE_PTR(prefix);

        return 0;
}

int install_full_printf(const UnitFileInstallInfo *i, const char *format, char **ret) {
        /* This is similar to unit_full_printf() but does not support
         * anything path-related.
         *
         * %n: the full id of the unit                 (foo@bar.waldo)
         * %N: the id of the unit without the suffix   (foo@bar)
         * %p: the prefix                              (foo)
         * %i: the instance                            (bar)

         * %U the UID of the running user
         * %u the username of running user
         * %m the machine ID of the running system
         * %H the hostname of the running system
         * %b the boot ID of the running system
         * %v `uname -r` of the running system
         */

        const Specifier table[] = {
                { 'n', specifier_name,                NULL },
                { 'N', specifier_prefix_and_instance, NULL },
                { 'p', specifier_prefix,              NULL },
                { 'i', specifier_instance,            NULL },
                { 'j', specifier_last_component,      NULL },

                { 'g', specifier_group_name,          NULL },
                { 'G', specifier_group_id,            NULL },
                { 'U', specifier_user_id,             NULL },
                { 'u', specifier_user_name,           NULL },

                { 'm', specifier_machine_id,          NULL },
                { 'b', specifier_boot_id,             NULL },
                { 'H', specifier_host_name,           NULL },
                { 'v', specifier_kernel_release,      NULL },
                { 'a', specifier_architecture,        NULL },
                { 'o', specifier_os_id,               NULL },
                { 'w', specifier_os_version_id,       NULL },
                { 'B', specifier_os_build_id,         NULL },
                { 'W', specifier_os_variant_id,       NULL },
                {}
        };

        assert(i);
        assert(format);
        assert(ret);

        return specifier_printf(format, table, i, ret);
}