blob: d06c8abdbe6c2d15e1444d83e4594ac522fb675c [file] [log] [blame] [raw]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include "errno-util.h"
#include "format-util.h"
#include "libcrypt-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "user-record-nss.h"
#include "user-util.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#define SET_IF(field, condition, value, fallback) \
field = (condition) ? (value) : (fallback)
static inline const char* utf8_only(const char *s) {
return s && utf8_is_valid(s) ? s : NULL;
}
static inline int strv_extend_strv_utf8_only(char ***dst, char **src, bool filter_duplicates) {
_cleanup_free_ char **t = NULL;
size_t l, j = 0;
/* First, do a shallow copy of s, filtering for only valid utf-8 strings */
l = strv_length(src);
t = new(char*, l + 1);
if (!t)
return -ENOMEM;
for (size_t i = 0; i < l; i++)
if (utf8_is_valid(src[i]))
t[j++] = src[i];
if (j == 0)
return 0;
t[j] = NULL;
return strv_extend_strv(dst, t, filter_duplicates);
}
int nss_passwd_to_user_record(
const struct passwd *pwd,
const struct spwd *spwd,
UserRecord **ret) {
_cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *hr = NULL;
int r;
assert(pwd);
assert(ret);
if (isempty(pwd->pw_name))
return -EINVAL;
if (spwd && !streq_ptr(spwd->sp_namp, pwd->pw_name))
return -EINVAL;
hr = user_record_new();
if (!hr)
return -ENOMEM;
r = free_and_strdup(&hr->user_name, pwd->pw_name);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Some bad NSS modules synthesize GECOS fields with embedded ":" or "\n" characters, which are not
* something we can output in /etc/passwd compatible format, since these are record separators
* there. We normally refuse that, but we need to maintain compatibility with arbitrary NSS modules,
* hence let's do what glibc does: mangle the data to fit the format. */
if (isempty(pwd->pw_gecos) || streq_ptr(pwd->pw_gecos, hr->user_name))
hr->real_name = mfree(hr->real_name);
else if (valid_gecos(pwd->pw_gecos)) {
r = free_and_strdup(&hr->real_name, pwd->pw_gecos);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *mangled = NULL;
mangled = mangle_gecos(pwd->pw_gecos);
if (!mangled)
return -ENOMEM;
free_and_replace(hr->real_name, mangled);
}
r = free_and_strdup(&hr->home_directory, utf8_only(empty_to_null(pwd->pw_dir)));
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = free_and_strdup(&hr->shell, utf8_only(empty_to_null(pwd->pw_shell)));
if (r < 0)
return r;
hr->uid = pwd->pw_uid;
hr->gid = pwd->pw_gid;
if (spwd &&
looks_like_hashed_password(utf8_only(spwd->sp_pwdp))) { /* Ignore locked, disabled, and mojibake passwords */
strv_free_erase(hr->hashed_password);
hr->hashed_password = strv_new(spwd->sp_pwdp);
if (!hr->hashed_password)
return -ENOMEM;
} else
hr->hashed_password = strv_free_erase(hr->hashed_password);
/* shadow-utils suggests using "chage -E 0" (or -E 1, depending on which man page you check)
* for locking a whole account, hence check for that. Note that it also defines a way to lock
* just a password instead of the whole account, but that's mostly pointless in times of
* password-less authorization, hence let's not bother. */
SET_IF(hr->locked,
spwd && spwd->sp_expire >= 0,
spwd->sp_expire <= 1, -1);
SET_IF(hr->not_after_usec,
spwd && spwd->sp_expire > 1 && (uint64_t) spwd->sp_expire < (UINT64_MAX-1)/USEC_PER_DAY,
spwd->sp_expire * USEC_PER_DAY, UINT64_MAX);
SET_IF(hr->password_change_now,
spwd && spwd->sp_lstchg >= 0,
spwd->sp_lstchg == 0, -1);
SET_IF(hr->last_password_change_usec,
spwd && spwd->sp_lstchg > 0 && (uint64_t) spwd->sp_lstchg <= (UINT64_MAX-1)/USEC_PER_DAY,
spwd->sp_lstchg * USEC_PER_DAY, UINT64_MAX);
SET_IF(hr->password_change_min_usec,
spwd && spwd->sp_min > 0 && (uint64_t) spwd->sp_min <= (UINT64_MAX-1)/USEC_PER_DAY,
spwd->sp_min * USEC_PER_DAY, UINT64_MAX);
SET_IF(hr->password_change_max_usec,
spwd && spwd->sp_max > 0 && (uint64_t) spwd->sp_max <= (UINT64_MAX-1)/USEC_PER_DAY,
spwd->sp_max * USEC_PER_DAY, UINT64_MAX);
SET_IF(hr->password_change_warn_usec,
spwd && spwd->sp_warn > 0 && (uint64_t) spwd->sp_warn <= (UINT64_MAX-1)/USEC_PER_DAY,
spwd->sp_warn * USEC_PER_DAY, UINT64_MAX);
SET_IF(hr->password_change_inactive_usec,
spwd && spwd->sp_inact > 0 && (uint64_t) spwd->sp_inact <= (UINT64_MAX-1)/USEC_PER_DAY,
spwd->sp_inact * USEC_PER_DAY, UINT64_MAX);
hr->json = json_variant_unref(hr->json);
r = json_build(&hr->json, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("userName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(hr->user_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("uid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->uid)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("gid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->gid)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->real_name, "realName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(hr->real_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->home_directory, "homeDirectory", JSON_BUILD_STRING(hr->home_directory)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->shell, "shell", JSON_BUILD_STRING(hr->shell)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!strv_isempty(hr->hashed_password), "privileged", JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(JSON_BUILD_PAIR("hashedPassword", JSON_BUILD_STRV(hr->hashed_password)))),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->locked >= 0, "locked", JSON_BUILD_BOOLEAN(hr->locked)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->not_after_usec != UINT64_MAX, "notAfterUSec", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->not_after_usec)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->password_change_now >= 0, "passwordChangeNow", JSON_BUILD_BOOLEAN(hr->password_change_now)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->last_password_change_usec != UINT64_MAX, "lastPasswordChangeUSec", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->last_password_change_usec)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->password_change_min_usec != UINT64_MAX, "passwordChangeMinUSec", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->password_change_min_usec)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->password_change_max_usec != UINT64_MAX, "passwordChangeMaxUSec", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->password_change_max_usec)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->password_change_warn_usec != UINT64_MAX, "passwordChangeWarnUSec", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->password_change_warn_usec)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(hr->password_change_inactive_usec != UINT64_MAX, "passwordChangeInactiveUSec", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(hr->password_change_inactive_usec))));
if (r < 0)
return r;
hr->mask = USER_RECORD_REGULAR |
(!strv_isempty(hr->hashed_password) ? USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED : 0);
*ret = TAKE_PTR(hr);
return 0;
}
int nss_spwd_for_passwd(const struct passwd *pwd, struct spwd *ret_spwd, char **ret_buffer) {
size_t buflen = 4096;
int r;
assert(pwd);
assert(ret_spwd);
assert(ret_buffer);
for (;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
struct spwd spwd, *result;
buf = malloc(buflen);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
r = getspnam_r(pwd->pw_name, &spwd, buf, buflen, &result);
if (r == 0) {
if (!result)
return -ESRCH;
*ret_spwd = *result;
*ret_buffer = TAKE_PTR(buf);
return 0;
}
if (r < 0)
return -EIO; /* Weird, this should not return negative! */
if (r != ERANGE)
return -r;
if (buflen > SIZE_MAX / 2)
return -ERANGE;
buflen *= 2;
buf = mfree(buf);
}
}
int nss_user_record_by_name(
const char *name,
bool with_shadow,
UserRecord **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
struct passwd pwd, *result;
bool incomplete = false;
size_t buflen = 4096;
struct spwd spwd, *sresult = NULL;
int r;
assert(name);
assert(ret);
for (;;) {
buf = malloc(buflen);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
r = getpwnam_r(name, &pwd, buf, buflen, &result);
if (r == 0) {
if (!result)
return -ESRCH;
break;
}
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "getpwnam_r() returned a negative value");
if (r != ERANGE)
return -r;
if (buflen > SIZE_MAX / 2)
return -ERANGE;
buflen *= 2;
buf = mfree(buf);
}
if (with_shadow) {
r = nss_spwd_for_passwd(result, &spwd, &sbuf);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to do shadow lookup for user %s, ignoring: %m", name);
incomplete = ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r);
} else
sresult = &spwd;
} else
incomplete = true;
r = nss_passwd_to_user_record(result, sresult, ret);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(*ret)->incomplete = incomplete;
return 0;
}
int nss_user_record_by_uid(
uid_t uid,
bool with_shadow,
UserRecord **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
struct passwd pwd, *result;
bool incomplete = false;
size_t buflen = 4096;
struct spwd spwd, *sresult = NULL;
int r;
assert(ret);
for (;;) {
buf = malloc(buflen);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
r = getpwuid_r(uid, &pwd, buf, buflen, &result);
if (r == 0) {
if (!result)
return -ESRCH;
break;
}
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "getpwuid_r() returned a negative value");
if (r != ERANGE)
return -r;
if (buflen > SIZE_MAX / 2)
return -ERANGE;
buflen *= 2;
buf = mfree(buf);
}
if (with_shadow) {
r = nss_spwd_for_passwd(result, &spwd, &sbuf);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to do shadow lookup for UID " UID_FMT ", ignoring: %m", uid);
incomplete = ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r);
} else
sresult = &spwd;
} else
incomplete = true;
r = nss_passwd_to_user_record(result, sresult, ret);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(*ret)->incomplete = incomplete;
return 0;
}
int nss_group_to_group_record(
const struct group *grp,
const struct sgrp *sgrp,
GroupRecord **ret) {
_cleanup_(group_record_unrefp) GroupRecord *g = NULL;
int r;
assert(grp);
assert(ret);
if (isempty(grp->gr_name))
return -EINVAL;
if (sgrp && !streq_ptr(sgrp->sg_namp, grp->gr_name))
return -EINVAL;
g = group_record_new();
if (!g)
return -ENOMEM;
g->group_name = strdup(grp->gr_name);
if (!g->group_name)
return -ENOMEM;
r = strv_extend_strv_utf8_only(&g->members, grp->gr_mem, false);
if (r < 0)
return r;
g->gid = grp->gr_gid;
if (sgrp) {
if (looks_like_hashed_password(utf8_only(sgrp->sg_passwd))) {
g->hashed_password = strv_new(sgrp->sg_passwd);
if (!g->hashed_password)
return -ENOMEM;
}
r = strv_extend_strv_utf8_only(&g->members, sgrp->sg_mem, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = strv_extend_strv_utf8_only(&g->administrators, sgrp->sg_adm, false);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = json_build(&g->json, JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("groupName", JSON_BUILD_STRING(g->group_name)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR("gid", JSON_BUILD_UNSIGNED(g->gid)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!strv_isempty(g->members), "members", JSON_BUILD_STRV(g->members)),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!strv_isempty(g->hashed_password), "privileged", JSON_BUILD_OBJECT(JSON_BUILD_PAIR("hashedPassword", JSON_BUILD_STRV(g->hashed_password)))),
JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION(!strv_isempty(g->administrators), "administrators", JSON_BUILD_STRV(g->administrators))));
if (r < 0)
return r;
g->mask = USER_RECORD_REGULAR |
(!strv_isempty(g->hashed_password) ? USER_RECORD_PRIVILEGED : 0);
*ret = TAKE_PTR(g);
return 0;
}
int nss_sgrp_for_group(const struct group *grp, struct sgrp *ret_sgrp, char **ret_buffer) {
size_t buflen = 4096;
int r;
assert(grp);
assert(ret_sgrp);
assert(ret_buffer);
for (;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
struct sgrp sgrp, *result;
buf = malloc(buflen);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
r = getsgnam_r(grp->gr_name, &sgrp, buf, buflen, &result);
if (r == 0) {
if (!result)
return -ESRCH;
*ret_sgrp = *result;
*ret_buffer = TAKE_PTR(buf);
return 0;
}
if (r < 0)
return -EIO; /* Weird, this should not return negative! */
if (r != ERANGE)
return -r;
if (buflen > SIZE_MAX / 2)
return -ERANGE;
buflen *= 2;
buf = mfree(buf);
}
}
int nss_group_record_by_name(
const char *name,
bool with_shadow,
GroupRecord **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
struct group grp, *result;
bool incomplete = false;
size_t buflen = 4096;
struct sgrp sgrp, *sresult = NULL;
int r;
assert(name);
assert(ret);
for (;;) {
buf = malloc(buflen);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
r = getgrnam_r(name, &grp, buf, buflen, &result);
if (r == 0) {
if (!result)
return -ESRCH;
break;
}
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "getgrnam_r() returned a negative value");
if (r != ERANGE)
return -r;
if (buflen > SIZE_MAX / 2)
return -ERANGE;
buflen *= 2;
buf = mfree(buf);
}
if (with_shadow) {
r = nss_sgrp_for_group(result, &sgrp, &sbuf);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to do shadow lookup for group %s, ignoring: %m", result->gr_name);
incomplete = ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r);
} else
sresult = &sgrp;
} else
incomplete = true;
r = nss_group_to_group_record(result, sresult, ret);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(*ret)->incomplete = incomplete;
return 0;
}
int nss_group_record_by_gid(
gid_t gid,
bool with_shadow,
GroupRecord **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
struct group grp, *result;
bool incomplete = false;
size_t buflen = 4096;
struct sgrp sgrp, *sresult = NULL;
int r;
assert(ret);
for (;;) {
buf = malloc(buflen);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
r = getgrgid_r(gid, &grp, buf, buflen, &result);
if (r == 0) {
if (!result)
return -ESRCH;
break;
}
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "getgrgid_r() returned a negative value");
if (r != ERANGE)
return -r;
if (buflen > SIZE_MAX / 2)
return -ERANGE;
buflen *= 2;
buf = mfree(buf);
}
if (with_shadow) {
r = nss_sgrp_for_group(result, &sgrp, &sbuf);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to do shadow lookup for group %s, ignoring: %m", result->gr_name);
incomplete = ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r);
} else
sresult = &sgrp;
} else
incomplete = true;
r = nss_group_to_group_record(result, sresult, ret);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(*ret)->incomplete = incomplete;
return 0;
}