| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */ |
| |
| #include "alloc-util.h" |
| #include "dns-domain.h" |
| #include "list.h" |
| #include "resolved-dns-packet.h" |
| #include "resolved-dns-zone.h" |
| #include "resolved-dnssd.h" |
| #include "string-util.h" |
| |
| /* Never allow more than 1K entries */ |
| #define ZONE_MAX 1024 |
| |
| void dns_zone_item_probe_stop(DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| DnsTransaction *t; |
| assert(i); |
| |
| if (!i->probe_transaction) |
| return; |
| |
| t = TAKE_PTR(i->probe_transaction); |
| |
| set_remove(t->notify_zone_items, i); |
| set_remove(t->notify_zone_items_done, i); |
| dns_transaction_gc(t); |
| } |
| |
| static void dns_zone_item_free(DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| if (!i) |
| return; |
| |
| dns_zone_item_probe_stop(i); |
| dns_resource_record_unref(i->rr); |
| |
| free(i); |
| } |
| |
| DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnsZoneItem*, dns_zone_item_free); |
| |
| static void dns_zone_item_remove_and_free(DnsZone *z, DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| DnsZoneItem *first; |
| |
| assert(z); |
| |
| if (!i) |
| return; |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_key, i->rr->key); |
| LIST_REMOVE(by_key, first, i); |
| if (first) |
| assert_se(hashmap_replace(z->by_key, first->rr->key, first) >= 0); |
| else |
| hashmap_remove(z->by_key, i->rr->key); |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)); |
| LIST_REMOVE(by_name, first, i); |
| if (first) |
| assert_se(hashmap_replace(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(first->rr->key), first) >= 0); |
| else |
| hashmap_remove(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)); |
| |
| dns_zone_item_free(i); |
| } |
| |
| void dns_zone_flush(DnsZone *z) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i; |
| |
| assert(z); |
| |
| while ((i = hashmap_first(z->by_key))) |
| dns_zone_item_remove_and_free(z, i); |
| |
| assert(hashmap_size(z->by_key) == 0); |
| assert(hashmap_size(z->by_name) == 0); |
| |
| z->by_key = hashmap_free(z->by_key); |
| z->by_name = hashmap_free(z->by_name); |
| } |
| |
| DnsZoneItem* dns_zone_get(DnsZone *z, DnsResourceRecord *rr) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i; |
| |
| assert(z); |
| assert(rr); |
| |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_key, i, hashmap_get(z->by_key, rr->key)) |
| if (dns_resource_record_equal(i->rr, rr) > 0) |
| return i; |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| void dns_zone_remove_rr(DnsZone *z, DnsResourceRecord *rr) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i; |
| |
| assert(z); |
| assert(rr); |
| |
| i = dns_zone_get(z, rr); |
| if (i) |
| dns_zone_item_remove_and_free(z, i); |
| } |
| |
| int dns_zone_remove_rrs_by_key(DnsZone *z, DnsResourceKey *key) { |
| _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL, *soa = NULL; |
| DnsResourceRecord *rr; |
| bool tentative; |
| int r; |
| |
| r = dns_zone_lookup(z, key, 0, &answer, &soa, &tentative); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, answer) |
| dns_zone_remove_rr(z, rr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dns_zone_init(DnsZone *z) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(z); |
| |
| r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&z->by_key, &dns_resource_key_hash_ops); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&z->by_name, &dns_name_hash_ops); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dns_zone_link_item(DnsZone *z, DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| DnsZoneItem *first; |
| int r; |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_key, i->rr->key); |
| if (first) { |
| LIST_PREPEND(by_key, first, i); |
| assert_se(hashmap_replace(z->by_key, first->rr->key, first) >= 0); |
| } else { |
| r = hashmap_put(z->by_key, i->rr->key, i); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)); |
| if (first) { |
| LIST_PREPEND(by_name, first, i); |
| assert_se(hashmap_replace(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(first->rr->key), first) >= 0); |
| } else { |
| r = hashmap_put(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key), i); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dns_zone_item_probe_start(DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| DnsTransaction *t; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(i); |
| |
| if (i->probe_transaction) |
| return 0; |
| |
| t = dns_scope_find_transaction(i->scope, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(i->rr->key->class, DNS_TYPE_ANY, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)), false); |
| if (!t) { |
| _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *key = NULL; |
| |
| key = dns_resource_key_new(i->rr->key->class, DNS_TYPE_ANY, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)); |
| if (!key) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = dns_transaction_new(&t, i->scope, key); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| r = set_ensure_allocated(&t->notify_zone_items, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto gc; |
| |
| r = set_ensure_allocated(&t->notify_zone_items_done, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto gc; |
| |
| r = set_put(t->notify_zone_items, i); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto gc; |
| |
| i->probe_transaction = t; |
| t->probing = true; |
| |
| if (t->state == DNS_TRANSACTION_NULL) { |
| |
| i->block_ready++; |
| r = dns_transaction_go(t); |
| i->block_ready--; |
| |
| if (r < 0) { |
| dns_zone_item_probe_stop(i); |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| dns_zone_item_notify(i); |
| return 0; |
| |
| gc: |
| dns_transaction_gc(t); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int dns_zone_put(DnsZone *z, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceRecord *rr, bool probe) { |
| _cleanup_(dns_zone_item_freep) DnsZoneItem *i = NULL; |
| DnsZoneItem *existing; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(z); |
| assert(s); |
| assert(rr); |
| |
| if (dns_class_is_pseudo(rr->key->class)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (dns_type_is_pseudo(rr->key->type)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| existing = dns_zone_get(z, rr); |
| if (existing) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = dns_zone_init(z); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| i = new0(DnsZoneItem, 1); |
| if (!i) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| i->scope = s; |
| i->rr = dns_resource_record_ref(rr); |
| i->probing_enabled = probe; |
| |
| r = dns_zone_link_item(z, i); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (probe) { |
| DnsZoneItem *first, *j; |
| bool established = false; |
| |
| /* Check if there's already an RR with the same name |
| * established. If so, it has been probed already, and |
| * we don't need to probe again. */ |
| |
| LIST_FIND_HEAD(by_name, i, first); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, j, first) { |
| if (i == j) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (j->state == DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED) |
| established = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (established) |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED; |
| else { |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING; |
| |
| r = dns_zone_item_probe_start(i); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| dns_zone_item_remove_and_free(z, i); |
| i = NULL; |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| } else |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED; |
| |
| i = NULL; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dns_zone_add_authenticated_answer(DnsAnswer *a, DnsZoneItem *i, int ifindex) { |
| DnsAnswerFlags flags; |
| |
| /* From RFC 6762, Section 10.2 |
| * "They (the rules about when to set the cache-flush bit) apply to |
| * startup announcements as described in Section 8.3, "Announcing", |
| * and to responses generated as a result of receiving query messages." |
| * So, set the cache-flush bit for mDNS answers except for DNS-SD |
| * service enumeration PTRs described in RFC 6763, Section 4.1. */ |
| if (i->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS && |
| !dns_resource_key_is_dnssd_ptr(i->rr->key)) |
| flags = DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED|DNS_ANSWER_CACHE_FLUSH; |
| else |
| flags = DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; |
| |
| return dns_answer_add(a, i->rr, ifindex, flags); |
| } |
| |
| int dns_zone_lookup(DnsZone *z, DnsResourceKey *key, int ifindex, DnsAnswer **ret_answer, DnsAnswer **ret_soa, bool *ret_tentative) { |
| _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL, *soa = NULL; |
| unsigned n_answer = 0; |
| DnsZoneItem *j, *first; |
| bool tentative = true, need_soa = false; |
| int r; |
| |
| /* Note that we don't actually need the ifindex for anything. However when it is passed we'll initialize the |
| * ifindex field in the answer with it */ |
| |
| assert(z); |
| assert(key); |
| assert(ret_answer); |
| |
| /* First iteration, count what we have */ |
| |
| if (key->type == DNS_TYPE_ANY || key->class == DNS_CLASS_ANY) { |
| bool found = false, added = false; |
| int k; |
| |
| /* If this is a generic match, then we have to |
| * go through the list by the name and look |
| * for everything manually */ |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(key)); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, j, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(j->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| found = true; |
| |
| k = dns_resource_key_match_rr(key, j->rr, NULL); |
| if (k < 0) |
| return k; |
| if (k > 0) { |
| n_answer++; |
| added = true; |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| if (found && !added) |
| need_soa = true; |
| |
| } else { |
| bool found = false; |
| |
| /* If this is a specific match, then look for |
| * the right key immediately */ |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_key, key); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_key, j, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(j->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| found = true; |
| n_answer++; |
| } |
| |
| if (!found) { |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(key)); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, j, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(j->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| need_soa = true; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (n_answer <= 0 && !need_soa) |
| goto return_empty; |
| |
| if (n_answer > 0) { |
| answer = dns_answer_new(n_answer); |
| if (!answer) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| if (need_soa) { |
| soa = dns_answer_new(1); |
| if (!soa) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| /* Second iteration, actually add the RRs to the answers */ |
| if (key->type == DNS_TYPE_ANY || key->class == DNS_CLASS_ANY) { |
| bool found = false, added = false; |
| int k; |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(key)); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, j, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(j->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| found = true; |
| |
| if (j->state != DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING) |
| tentative = false; |
| |
| k = dns_resource_key_match_rr(key, j->rr, NULL); |
| if (k < 0) |
| return k; |
| if (k > 0) { |
| r = dns_zone_add_authenticated_answer(answer, j, ifindex); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| added = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (found && !added) { |
| r = dns_answer_add_soa(soa, dns_resource_key_name(key), LLMNR_DEFAULT_TTL, ifindex); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| } else { |
| bool found = false; |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_key, key); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_key, j, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(j->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| found = true; |
| |
| if (j->state != DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING) |
| tentative = false; |
| |
| r = dns_zone_add_authenticated_answer(answer, j, ifindex); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (!found) { |
| bool add_soa = false; |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(key)); |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, j, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(j->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (j->state != DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING) |
| tentative = false; |
| |
| add_soa = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (add_soa) { |
| r = dns_answer_add_soa(soa, dns_resource_key_name(key), LLMNR_DEFAULT_TTL, ifindex); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* If the caller sets ret_tentative to NULL, then use this as |
| * indication to not return tentative entries */ |
| |
| if (!ret_tentative && tentative) |
| goto return_empty; |
| |
| *ret_answer = TAKE_PTR(answer); |
| |
| if (ret_soa) |
| *ret_soa = TAKE_PTR(soa); |
| |
| if (ret_tentative) |
| *ret_tentative = tentative; |
| |
| return 1; |
| |
| return_empty: |
| *ret_answer = NULL; |
| |
| if (ret_soa) |
| *ret_soa = NULL; |
| |
| if (ret_tentative) |
| *ret_tentative = false; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void dns_zone_item_conflict(DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| assert(i); |
| |
| if (!IN_SET(i->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED)) |
| return; |
| |
| log_info("Detected conflict on %s", strna(dns_resource_record_to_string(i->rr))); |
| |
| dns_zone_item_probe_stop(i); |
| |
| /* Withdraw the conflict item */ |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_WITHDRAWN; |
| |
| dnssd_signal_conflict(i->scope->manager, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)); |
| |
| /* Maybe change the hostname */ |
| if (manager_is_own_hostname(i->scope->manager, dns_resource_key_name(i->rr->key)) > 0) |
| manager_next_hostname(i->scope->manager); |
| } |
| |
| void dns_zone_item_notify(DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| assert(i); |
| assert(i->probe_transaction); |
| |
| if (i->block_ready > 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (IN_SET(i->probe_transaction->state, DNS_TRANSACTION_NULL, DNS_TRANSACTION_PENDING, DNS_TRANSACTION_VALIDATING)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (i->probe_transaction->state == DNS_TRANSACTION_SUCCESS) { |
| bool we_lost = false; |
| |
| /* The probe got a successful reply. If we so far |
| * weren't established we just give up. |
| * |
| * In LLMNR case if we already |
| * were established, and the peer has the |
| * lexicographically larger IP address we continue |
| * and defend it. */ |
| |
| if (!IN_SET(i->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) { |
| log_debug("Got a successful probe for not yet established RR, we lost."); |
| we_lost = true; |
| } else if (i->probe_transaction->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR) { |
| assert(i->probe_transaction->received); |
| we_lost = memcmp(&i->probe_transaction->received->sender, &i->probe_transaction->received->destination, FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(i->probe_transaction->received->family)) < 0; |
| if (we_lost) |
| log_debug("Got a successful probe reply for an established RR, and we have a lexicographically larger IP address and thus lost."); |
| } |
| |
| if (we_lost) { |
| dns_zone_item_conflict(i); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| log_debug("Got a successful probe reply, but peer has lexicographically lower IP address and thus lost."); |
| } |
| |
| log_debug("Record %s successfully probed.", strna(dns_resource_record_to_string(i->rr))); |
| |
| dns_zone_item_probe_stop(i); |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED; |
| } |
| |
| static int dns_zone_item_verify(DnsZoneItem *i) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(i); |
| |
| if (i->state != DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED) |
| return 0; |
| |
| log_debug("Verifying RR %s", strna(dns_resource_record_to_string(i->rr))); |
| |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING; |
| r = dns_zone_item_probe_start(i); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error_errno(r, "Failed to start probing for verifying RR: %m"); |
| i->state = DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED; |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int dns_zone_check_conflicts(DnsZone *zone, DnsResourceRecord *rr) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i, *first; |
| int c = 0; |
| |
| assert(zone); |
| assert(rr); |
| |
| /* This checks whether a response RR we received from somebody |
| * else is one that we actually thought was uniquely ours. If |
| * so, we'll verify our RRs. */ |
| |
| /* No conflict if we don't have the name at all. */ |
| first = hashmap_get(zone->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(rr->key)); |
| if (!first) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* No conflict if we have the exact same RR */ |
| if (dns_zone_get(zone, rr)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* No conflict if it is DNS-SD RR used for service enumeration. */ |
| if (dns_resource_key_is_dnssd_ptr(rr->key)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* OK, somebody else has RRs for the same name. Yuck! Let's |
| * start probing again */ |
| |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, i, first) { |
| if (dns_resource_record_equal(i->rr, rr)) |
| continue; |
| |
| dns_zone_item_verify(i); |
| c++; |
| } |
| |
| return c; |
| } |
| |
| int dns_zone_verify_conflicts(DnsZone *zone, DnsResourceKey *key) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i, *first; |
| int c = 0; |
| |
| assert(zone); |
| |
| /* Somebody else notified us about a possible conflict. Let's |
| * verify if that's true. */ |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(zone->by_name, dns_resource_key_name(key)); |
| if (!first) |
| return 0; |
| |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, i, first) { |
| dns_zone_item_verify(i); |
| c++; |
| } |
| |
| return c; |
| } |
| |
| void dns_zone_verify_all(DnsZone *zone) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i; |
| Iterator iterator; |
| |
| assert(zone); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH(i, zone->by_key, iterator) { |
| DnsZoneItem *j; |
| |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_key, j, i) |
| dns_zone_item_verify(j); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void dns_zone_dump(DnsZone *zone, FILE *f) { |
| Iterator iterator; |
| DnsZoneItem *i; |
| |
| if (!zone) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!f) |
| f = stdout; |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH(i, zone->by_key, iterator) { |
| DnsZoneItem *j; |
| |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_key, j, i) { |
| const char *t; |
| |
| t = dns_resource_record_to_string(j->rr); |
| if (!t) { |
| log_oom(); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| fputc('\t', f); |
| fputs(t, f); |
| fputc('\n', f); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bool dns_zone_is_empty(DnsZone *zone) { |
| if (!zone) |
| return true; |
| |
| return hashmap_isempty(zone->by_key); |
| } |
| |
| bool dns_zone_contains_name(DnsZone *z, const char *name) { |
| DnsZoneItem *i, *first; |
| |
| first = hashmap_get(z->by_name, name); |
| if (!first) |
| return false; |
| |
| LIST_FOREACH(by_name, i, first) { |
| if (!IN_SET(i->state, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_PROBING, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_ESTABLISHED, DNS_ZONE_ITEM_VERIFYING)) |
| continue; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |