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| <refentry id="timedatectl" conditional='ENABLE_TIMEDATECTL' |
| xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> |
| |
| <refentryinfo> |
| <title>timedatectl</title> |
| <productname>systemd</productname> |
| </refentryinfo> |
| |
| <refmeta> |
| <refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle> |
| <manvolnum>1</manvolnum> |
| </refmeta> |
| |
| <refnamediv> |
| <refname>timedatectl</refname> |
| <refpurpose>Control the system time and date</refpurpose> |
| </refnamediv> |
| |
| <refsynopsisdiv> |
| <cmdsynopsis> |
| <command>timedatectl <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg choice="req">COMMAND</arg></command> |
| </cmdsynopsis> |
| </refsynopsisdiv> |
| |
| <refsect1> |
| <title>Description</title> |
| |
| <para><command>timedatectl</command> may be used to query and |
| change the system clock and its settings.</para> |
| |
| <para>Use |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> |
| to initialize the system time zone for mounted (but not booted) |
| system images.</para> |
| |
| <para><command>timedatectl</command> may be used to show the current status of |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. |
| </para> |
| |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <refsect1> |
| <title>Options</title> |
| |
| <para>The following options are understood:</para> |
| |
| <variablelist> |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><option>--no-ask-password</option></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Do not query the user for authentication for |
| privileged operations.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><option>--adjust-system-clock</option></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>If <command>set-local-rtc</command> is invoked |
| and this option is passed, the system clock is synchronized |
| from the RTC again, taking the new setting into account. |
| Otherwise, the RTC is synchronized from the system |
| clock.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><option>--monitor</option></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>If <command>timesync-status</command> is invoked and this option is passed, then |
| <command>timedatectl</command> monitors the status of |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> |
| and updates the outputs. Use <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>C</keycap></keycombo> to terminate the |
| monitoring.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><option>-a</option></term> |
| <term><option>--all</option></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>When showing properties of |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| show all properties regardless of whether they are set or not.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><option>-p</option></term> |
| <term><option>--property=</option></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>When showing properties of |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| limit display to certain properties as specified as argument. If not specified, all set properties are shown. |
| The argument should be a property name, such as <literal>ServerName</literal>. If specified more than once, |
| all properties with the specified names are shown.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><option>--value</option></term> |
| |
| <listitem> |
| <para>When printing properties with <command>show-timesync</command>, only print the value, and skip the |
| property name and <literal>=</literal>.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="host" /> |
| <xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="machine" /> |
| |
| <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" /> |
| <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" /> |
| <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="no-pager" /> |
| </variablelist> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <refsect1> |
| <title>Commands</title> |
| |
| <para>The following commands are understood:</para> |
| |
| <variablelist> |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>status</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Show current settings of the system clock and RTC, |
| including whether network time synchronization through |
| <filename>systemd-timesyncd.service</filename> is active. Even if it is |
| inactive, a different service might still synchronize the clock. |
| If no command is specified, this is the implied default. |
| </para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>show</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Show the same information as <option>status</option>, but in machine readable form. |
| This command is intended to be used whenever computer-parsable output is required. |
| Use <option>status</option> if you are looking for formatted human-readable output.</para> |
| <para>By default, empty properties are suppressed. Use <option>--all</option> to show those too. |
| To select specific properties to show, use <option>--property=</option>.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>set-time [TIME]</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Set the system clock to the specified time. |
| This will also update the RTC time accordingly. The time may |
| be specified in the format "2012-10-30 |
| 18:17:16".</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>set-timezone [TIMEZONE]</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Set the system time zone to the specified |
| value. Available timezones can be listed with |
| <command>list-timezones</command>. If the RTC is configured to |
| be in the local time, this will also update the RTC time. This |
| call will alter the <filename>/etc/localtime</filename> |
| symlink. See |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> |
| for more information.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>list-timezones</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>List available time zones, one per line. |
| Entries from the list can be set as the system timezone with |
| <command>set-timezone</command>.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>set-local-rtc [BOOL]</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. If |
| <literal>0</literal>, the system is configured to maintain the |
| RTC in universal time. If <literal>1</literal>, it will |
| maintain the RTC in local time instead. Note that maintaining |
| the RTC in the local timezone is not fully supported and will |
| create various problems with time zone changes and daylight |
| saving adjustments. If at all possible, keep the RTC in UTC |
| mode. Note that invoking this will also synchronize the RTC |
| from the system clock, unless |
| <option>--adjust-system-clock</option> is passed (see above). |
| This command will change the 3rd line of |
| <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename>, as documented in |
| <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>hwclock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. |
| </para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>set-ntp [BOOL]</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Controls whether network time synchronization is active |
| and enabled (if available). If the argument is true, this enables and starts the first existed |
| service listed in the environment variable <varname>$SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES</varname> |
| of <filename>systemd-timedated.service</filename>. If the argument is false, then this disables and |
| stops the all services listed in <varname>$SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES</varname>.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| </variablelist> |
| |
| <refsect2> |
| <title>systemd-timesyncd Commands</title> |
| |
| <para>The following commands are specific to |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. |
| </para> |
| |
| <variablelist> |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>timesync-status</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Show current status of |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. |
| If <option>--monitor</option> is specified, then this will monitor the status updates.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| |
| <varlistentry> |
| <term><command>show-timesync</command></term> |
| |
| <listitem><para>Show the same information as <option>timesync-status</option>, but in machine readable form. |
| This command is intended to be used whenever computer-parsable output is required. |
| Use <option>timesync-status</option> if you are looking for formatted human-readable output.</para> |
| <para>By default, empty properties are suppressed. Use <option>--all</option> to show those too. |
| To select specific properties to show, use <option>--property=</option>.</para></listitem> |
| </varlistentry> |
| </variablelist> |
| |
| </refsect2> |
| |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <refsect1> |
| <title>Exit status</title> |
| |
| <para>On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure |
| code otherwise.</para> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <xi:include href="less-variables.xml" /> |
| |
| <refsect1> |
| <title>Examples</title> |
| <para>Show current settings: |
| <programlisting>$ timedatectl |
| Local time: Thu 2017-09-21 16:08:56 CEST |
| Universal time: Thu 2017-09-21 14:08:56 UTC |
| RTC time: Thu 2017-09-21 14:08:56 |
| Time zone: Europe/Warsaw (CEST, +0200) |
| System clock synchronized: yes |
| NTP service: active |
| RTC in local TZ: no</programlisting> |
| </para> |
| |
| <para>Enable network time synchronization: |
| <programlisting>$ timedatectl set-ntp true |
| ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.timedate1.set-ntp === |
| Authentication is required to control whether network time synchronization shall be enabled. |
| Authenticating as: user |
| Password: ******** |
| ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ===</programlisting> |
| |
| <programlisting>$ systemctl status systemd-timesyncd.service |
| ● systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization |
| Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-timesyncd.service; enabled) |
| Active: active (running) since Mo 2015-03-30 14:20:38 CEST; 5s ago |
| Docs: man:systemd-timesyncd.service(8) |
| Main PID: 595 (systemd-timesyn) |
| Status: "Using Time Server 216.239.38.15:123 (time4.google.com)." |
| CGroup: /system.slice/systemd-timesyncd.service |
| └─595 /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-timesyncd |
| …</programlisting> |
| </para> |
| |
| <para>Show current status of |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>: |
| <programlisting>$ timedatectl timesync-status |
| Server: 216.239.38.15 (time4.google.com) |
| Poll interval: 1min 4s (min: 32s; max 34min 8s) |
| Leap: normal |
| Version: 4 |
| Stratum: 1 |
| Reference: GPS |
| Precision: 1us (-20) |
| Root distance: 335us (max: 5s) |
| Offset: +316us |
| Delay: 349us |
| Jitter: 0 |
| Packet count: 1 |
| Frequency: -8.802ppm</programlisting> |
| </para> |
| |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| <refsect1> |
| <title>See Also</title> |
| <para> |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>hwclock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>date</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timedated.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
| <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> |
| </para> |
| </refsect1> |
| |
| </refentry> |