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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "sd-id128.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "apparmor-util.h"
#include "architecture.h"
#include "audit-util.h"
#include "cap-list.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "condition.h"
#include "extract-word.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "glob-util.h"
#include "hostname-util.h"
#include "ima-util.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "mount-util.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "proc-cmdline.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "selinux-util.h"
#include "smack-util.h"
#include "stat-util.h"
#include "string-table.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "tomoyo-util.h"
#include "user-util.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "virt.h"
Condition* condition_new(ConditionType type, const char *parameter, bool trigger, bool negate) {
Condition *c;
int r;
assert(type >= 0);
assert(type < _CONDITION_TYPE_MAX);
assert((!parameter) == (type == CONDITION_NULL));
c = new0(Condition, 1);
if (!c)
return NULL;
c->type = type;
c->trigger = trigger;
c->negate = negate;
r = free_and_strdup(&c->parameter, parameter);
if (r < 0) {
return mfree(c);
}
return c;
}
void condition_free(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
free(c->parameter);
free(c);
}
Condition* condition_free_list(Condition *first) {
Condition *c, *n;
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(conditions, c, n, first)
condition_free(c);
return NULL;
}
static int condition_test_kernel_command_line(Condition *c) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
const char *p;
bool equal;
int r;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_KERNEL_COMMAND_LINE);
r = proc_cmdline(&line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
equal = !!strchr(c->parameter, '=');
for (p = line;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
bool found;
r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_RELAX);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0)
break;
if (equal)
found = streq(word, c->parameter);
else {
const char *f;
f = startswith(word, c->parameter);
found = f && IN_SET(*f, 0, '=');
}
if (found)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static int condition_test_kernel_version(Condition *c) {
enum {
/* Listed in order of checking. Note that some comparators are prefixes of others, hence the longest
* should be listed first. */
LOWER_OR_EQUAL,
GREATER_OR_EQUAL,
LOWER,
GREATER,
EQUAL,
_ORDER_MAX,
};
static const char *const prefix[_ORDER_MAX] = {
[LOWER_OR_EQUAL] = "<=",
[GREATER_OR_EQUAL] = ">=",
[LOWER] = "<",
[GREATER] = ">",
[EQUAL] = "=",
};
const char *p = NULL;
struct utsname u;
size_t i;
int k;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_KERNEL_VERSION);
assert_se(uname(&u) >= 0);
for (i = 0; i < _ORDER_MAX; i++) {
p = startswith(c->parameter, prefix[i]);
if (p)
break;
}
/* No prefix? Then treat as glob string */
if (!p)
return fnmatch(skip_leading_chars(c->parameter, NULL), u.release, 0) == 0;
k = str_verscmp(u.release, skip_leading_chars(p, NULL));
switch (i) {
case LOWER:
return k < 0;
case LOWER_OR_EQUAL:
return k <= 0;
case EQUAL:
return k == 0;
case GREATER_OR_EQUAL:
return k >= 0;
case GREATER:
return k > 0;
default:
assert_not_reached("Can't compare");
}
}
static int condition_test_user(Condition *c) {
uid_t id;
int r;
_cleanup_free_ char *username = NULL;
const char *u;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_USER);
r = parse_uid(c->parameter, &id);
if (r >= 0)
return id == getuid() || id == geteuid();
if (streq("@system", c->parameter))
return uid_is_system(getuid()) || uid_is_system(geteuid());
username = getusername_malloc();
if (!username)
return -ENOMEM;
if (streq(username, c->parameter))
return 1;
if (getpid_cached() == 1)
return streq(c->parameter, "root");
u = c->parameter;
r = get_user_creds(&u, &id, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return 0;
return id == getuid() || id == geteuid();
}
static int condition_test_control_group_controller(Condition *c) {
int r;
CGroupMask system_mask, wanted_mask = 0;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_CONTROL_GROUP_CONTROLLER);
r = cg_mask_supported(&system_mask);
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to determine supported controllers: %m");
r = cg_mask_from_string(c->parameter, &wanted_mask);
if (r < 0 || wanted_mask <= 0) {
/* This won't catch the case that we have an unknown controller
* mixed in with valid ones -- these are only assessed on the
* validity of the valid controllers found. */
log_debug("Failed to parse cgroup string: %s", c->parameter);
return 1;
}
return (system_mask & wanted_mask) == wanted_mask;
}
static int condition_test_group(Condition *c) {
gid_t id;
int r;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_GROUP);
r = parse_gid(c->parameter, &id);
if (r >= 0)
return in_gid(id);
/* Avoid any NSS lookups if we are PID1 */
if (getpid_cached() == 1)
return streq(c->parameter, "root");
return in_group(c->parameter) > 0;
}
static int condition_test_virtualization(Condition *c) {
int b, v;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_VIRTUALIZATION);
if (streq(c->parameter, "private-users"))
return running_in_userns();
v = detect_virtualization();
if (v < 0)
return v;
/* First, compare with yes/no */
b = parse_boolean(c->parameter);
if (b >= 0)
return b == !!v;
/* Then, compare categorization */
if (streq(c->parameter, "vm"))
return VIRTUALIZATION_IS_VM(v);
if (streq(c->parameter, "container"))
return VIRTUALIZATION_IS_CONTAINER(v);
/* Finally compare id */
return v != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE && streq(c->parameter, virtualization_to_string(v));
}
static int condition_test_architecture(Condition *c) {
int a, b;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_ARCHITECTURE);
a = uname_architecture();
if (a < 0)
return a;
if (streq(c->parameter, "native"))
b = native_architecture();
else {
b = architecture_from_string(c->parameter);
if (b < 0) /* unknown architecture? Then it's definitely not ours */
return false;
}
return a == b;
}
static int condition_test_host(Condition *c) {
_cleanup_free_ char *h = NULL;
sd_id128_t x, y;
int r;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_HOST);
if (sd_id128_from_string(c->parameter, &x) >= 0) {
r = sd_id128_get_machine(&y);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return sd_id128_equal(x, y);
}
h = gethostname_malloc();
if (!h)
return -ENOMEM;
return fnmatch(c->parameter, h, FNM_CASEFOLD) == 0;
}
static int condition_test_ac_power(Condition *c) {
int r;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_AC_POWER);
r = parse_boolean(c->parameter);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return (on_ac_power() != 0) == !!r;
}
static int condition_test_security(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_SECURITY);
if (streq(c->parameter, "selinux"))
return mac_selinux_use();
if (streq(c->parameter, "smack"))
return mac_smack_use();
if (streq(c->parameter, "apparmor"))
return mac_apparmor_use();
if (streq(c->parameter, "audit"))
return use_audit();
if (streq(c->parameter, "ima"))
return use_ima();
if (streq(c->parameter, "tomoyo"))
return mac_tomoyo_use();
return false;
}
static int condition_test_capability(Condition *c) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
int value;
char line[LINE_MAX];
unsigned long long capabilities = -1;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_CAPABILITY);
/* If it's an invalid capability, we don't have it */
value = capability_from_name(c->parameter);
if (value < 0)
return -EINVAL;
/* If it's a valid capability we default to assume
* that we have it */
f = fopen("/proc/self/status", "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
truncate_nl(line);
if (startswith(line, "CapBnd:")) {
(void) sscanf(line+7, "%llx", &capabilities);
break;
}
}
return !!(capabilities & (1ULL << value));
}
static int condition_test_needs_update(Condition *c) {
const char *p;
struct stat usr, other;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_NEEDS_UPDATE);
/* If the file system is read-only we shouldn't suggest an update */
if (path_is_read_only_fs(c->parameter) > 0)
return false;
/* Any other failure means we should allow the condition to be true,
* so that we rather invoke too many update tools than too
* few. */
if (!path_is_absolute(c->parameter))
return true;
p = strjoina(c->parameter, "/.updated");
if (lstat(p, &other) < 0)
return true;
if (lstat("/usr/", &usr) < 0)
return true;
/*
* First, compare seconds as they are always accurate...
*/
if (usr.st_mtim.tv_sec != other.st_mtim.tv_sec)
return usr.st_mtim.tv_sec > other.st_mtim.tv_sec;
/*
* ...then compare nanoseconds.
*
* A false positive is only possible when /usr's nanoseconds > 0
* (otherwise /usr cannot be strictly newer than the target file)
* AND the target file's nanoseconds == 0
* (otherwise the filesystem supports nsec timestamps, see stat(2)).
*/
if (usr.st_mtim.tv_nsec > 0 && other.st_mtim.tv_nsec == 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *timestamp_str = NULL;
uint64_t timestamp;
int r;
r = parse_env_file(p, NULL, "TIMESTAMP_NSEC", &timestamp_str, NULL);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse timestamp file '%s', using mtime: %m", p);
return true;
} else if (r == 0) {
log_debug("No data in timestamp file '%s', using mtime", p);
return true;
}
r = safe_atou64(timestamp_str, &timestamp);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse timestamp value '%s' in file '%s', using mtime: %m", timestamp_str, p);
return true;
}
timespec_store(&other.st_mtim, timestamp);
}
return usr.st_mtim.tv_nsec > other.st_mtim.tv_nsec;
}
static int condition_test_first_boot(Condition *c) {
int r;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_FIRST_BOOT);
r = parse_boolean(c->parameter);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return (access("/run/systemd/first-boot", F_OK) >= 0) == !!r;
}
static int condition_test_path_exists(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS);
return access(c->parameter, F_OK) >= 0;
}
static int condition_test_path_exists_glob(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS_GLOB);
return glob_exists(c->parameter) > 0;
}
static int condition_test_path_is_directory(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_PATH_IS_DIRECTORY);
return is_dir(c->parameter, true) > 0;
}
static int condition_test_path_is_symbolic_link(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_PATH_IS_SYMBOLIC_LINK);
return is_symlink(c->parameter) > 0;
}
static int condition_test_path_is_mount_point(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_PATH_IS_MOUNT_POINT);
return path_is_mount_point(c->parameter, NULL, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) > 0;
}
static int condition_test_path_is_read_write(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_PATH_IS_READ_WRITE);
return path_is_read_only_fs(c->parameter) <= 0;
}
static int condition_test_directory_not_empty(Condition *c) {
int r;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_DIRECTORY_NOT_EMPTY);
r = dir_is_empty(c->parameter);
return r <= 0 && r != -ENOENT;
}
static int condition_test_file_not_empty(Condition *c) {
struct stat st;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_FILE_NOT_EMPTY);
return (stat(c->parameter, &st) >= 0 &&
S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&
st.st_size > 0);
}
static int condition_test_file_is_executable(Condition *c) {
struct stat st;
assert(c);
assert(c->parameter);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_FILE_IS_EXECUTABLE);
return (stat(c->parameter, &st) >= 0 &&
S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&
(st.st_mode & 0111));
}
static int condition_test_null(Condition *c) {
assert(c);
assert(c->type == CONDITION_NULL);
/* Note that during parsing we already evaluate the string and
* store it in c->negate */
return true;
}
int condition_test(Condition *c) {
static int (*const condition_tests[_CONDITION_TYPE_MAX])(Condition *c) = {
[CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS] = condition_test_path_exists,
[CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS_GLOB] = condition_test_path_exists_glob,
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_DIRECTORY] = condition_test_path_is_directory,
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_SYMBOLIC_LINK] = condition_test_path_is_symbolic_link,
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_MOUNT_POINT] = condition_test_path_is_mount_point,
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_READ_WRITE] = condition_test_path_is_read_write,
[CONDITION_DIRECTORY_NOT_EMPTY] = condition_test_directory_not_empty,
[CONDITION_FILE_NOT_EMPTY] = condition_test_file_not_empty,
[CONDITION_FILE_IS_EXECUTABLE] = condition_test_file_is_executable,
[CONDITION_KERNEL_COMMAND_LINE] = condition_test_kernel_command_line,
[CONDITION_KERNEL_VERSION] = condition_test_kernel_version,
[CONDITION_VIRTUALIZATION] = condition_test_virtualization,
[CONDITION_SECURITY] = condition_test_security,
[CONDITION_CAPABILITY] = condition_test_capability,
[CONDITION_HOST] = condition_test_host,
[CONDITION_AC_POWER] = condition_test_ac_power,
[CONDITION_ARCHITECTURE] = condition_test_architecture,
[CONDITION_NEEDS_UPDATE] = condition_test_needs_update,
[CONDITION_FIRST_BOOT] = condition_test_first_boot,
[CONDITION_USER] = condition_test_user,
[CONDITION_GROUP] = condition_test_group,
[CONDITION_CONTROL_GROUP_CONTROLLER] = condition_test_control_group_controller,
[CONDITION_NULL] = condition_test_null,
};
int r, b;
assert(c);
assert(c->type >= 0);
assert(c->type < _CONDITION_TYPE_MAX);
r = condition_tests[c->type](c);
if (r < 0) {
c->result = CONDITION_ERROR;
return r;
}
b = (r > 0) == !c->negate;
c->result = b ? CONDITION_SUCCEEDED : CONDITION_FAILED;
return b;
}
void condition_dump(Condition *c, FILE *f, const char *prefix, const char *(*to_string)(ConditionType t)) {
assert(c);
assert(f);
prefix = strempty(prefix);
fprintf(f,
"%s\t%s: %s%s%s %s\n",
prefix,
to_string(c->type),
c->trigger ? "|" : "",
c->negate ? "!" : "",
c->parameter,
condition_result_to_string(c->result));
}
void condition_dump_list(Condition *first, FILE *f, const char *prefix, const char *(*to_string)(ConditionType t)) {
Condition *c;
LIST_FOREACH(conditions, c, first)
condition_dump(c, f, prefix, to_string);
}
static const char* const condition_type_table[_CONDITION_TYPE_MAX] = {
[CONDITION_ARCHITECTURE] = "ConditionArchitecture",
[CONDITION_VIRTUALIZATION] = "ConditionVirtualization",
[CONDITION_HOST] = "ConditionHost",
[CONDITION_KERNEL_COMMAND_LINE] = "ConditionKernelCommandLine",
[CONDITION_KERNEL_VERSION] = "ConditionKernelVersion",
[CONDITION_SECURITY] = "ConditionSecurity",
[CONDITION_CAPABILITY] = "ConditionCapability",
[CONDITION_AC_POWER] = "ConditionACPower",
[CONDITION_NEEDS_UPDATE] = "ConditionNeedsUpdate",
[CONDITION_FIRST_BOOT] = "ConditionFirstBoot",
[CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS] = "ConditionPathExists",
[CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS_GLOB] = "ConditionPathExistsGlob",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_DIRECTORY] = "ConditionPathIsDirectory",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_SYMBOLIC_LINK] = "ConditionPathIsSymbolicLink",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_MOUNT_POINT] = "ConditionPathIsMountPoint",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_READ_WRITE] = "ConditionPathIsReadWrite",
[CONDITION_DIRECTORY_NOT_EMPTY] = "ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty",
[CONDITION_FILE_NOT_EMPTY] = "ConditionFileNotEmpty",
[CONDITION_FILE_IS_EXECUTABLE] = "ConditionFileIsExecutable",
[CONDITION_USER] = "ConditionUser",
[CONDITION_GROUP] = "ConditionGroup",
[CONDITION_CONTROL_GROUP_CONTROLLER] = "ConditionControlGroupController",
[CONDITION_NULL] = "ConditionNull"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(condition_type, ConditionType);
static const char* const assert_type_table[_CONDITION_TYPE_MAX] = {
[CONDITION_ARCHITECTURE] = "AssertArchitecture",
[CONDITION_VIRTUALIZATION] = "AssertVirtualization",
[CONDITION_HOST] = "AssertHost",
[CONDITION_KERNEL_COMMAND_LINE] = "AssertKernelCommandLine",
[CONDITION_KERNEL_VERSION] = "AssertKernelVersion",
[CONDITION_SECURITY] = "AssertSecurity",
[CONDITION_CAPABILITY] = "AssertCapability",
[CONDITION_AC_POWER] = "AssertACPower",
[CONDITION_NEEDS_UPDATE] = "AssertNeedsUpdate",
[CONDITION_FIRST_BOOT] = "AssertFirstBoot",
[CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS] = "AssertPathExists",
[CONDITION_PATH_EXISTS_GLOB] = "AssertPathExistsGlob",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_DIRECTORY] = "AssertPathIsDirectory",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_SYMBOLIC_LINK] = "AssertPathIsSymbolicLink",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_MOUNT_POINT] = "AssertPathIsMountPoint",
[CONDITION_PATH_IS_READ_WRITE] = "AssertPathIsReadWrite",
[CONDITION_DIRECTORY_NOT_EMPTY] = "AssertDirectoryNotEmpty",
[CONDITION_FILE_NOT_EMPTY] = "AssertFileNotEmpty",
[CONDITION_FILE_IS_EXECUTABLE] = "AssertFileIsExecutable",
[CONDITION_USER] = "AssertUser",
[CONDITION_GROUP] = "AssertGroup",
[CONDITION_CONTROL_GROUP_CONTROLLER] = "AssertControlGroupController",
[CONDITION_NULL] = "AssertNull"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(assert_type, ConditionType);
static const char* const condition_result_table[_CONDITION_RESULT_MAX] = {
[CONDITION_UNTESTED] = "untested",
[CONDITION_SUCCEEDED] = "succeeded",
[CONDITION_FAILED] = "failed",
[CONDITION_ERROR] = "error",
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(condition_result, ConditionResult);