| /*** |
| This file is part of systemd. |
| |
| Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering |
| |
| systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| ***/ |
| |
| #include <alloca.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <getopt.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| |
| #include "sd-bus.h" |
| |
| #include "alloc-util.h" |
| #include "bus-error.h" |
| #include "bus-util.h" |
| #include "cgroup-show.h" |
| #include "cgroup-util.h" |
| #include "fd-util.h" |
| #include "fileio.h" |
| #include "hashmap.h" |
| #include "parse-util.h" |
| #include "path-util.h" |
| #include "process-util.h" |
| #include "stdio-util.h" |
| #include "terminal-util.h" |
| #include "unit-name.h" |
| #include "util.h" |
| |
| typedef struct Group { |
| char *path; |
| |
| bool n_tasks_valid:1; |
| bool cpu_valid:1; |
| bool memory_valid:1; |
| bool io_valid:1; |
| |
| uint64_t n_tasks; |
| |
| unsigned cpu_iteration; |
| nsec_t cpu_usage; |
| nsec_t cpu_timestamp; |
| double cpu_fraction; |
| |
| uint64_t memory; |
| |
| unsigned io_iteration; |
| uint64_t io_input, io_output; |
| nsec_t io_timestamp; |
| uint64_t io_input_bps, io_output_bps; |
| } Group; |
| |
| static unsigned arg_depth = 3; |
| static unsigned arg_iterations = (unsigned) -1; |
| static bool arg_batch = false; |
| static bool arg_raw = false; |
| static usec_t arg_delay = 1*USEC_PER_SEC; |
| static char* arg_machine = NULL; |
| static char* arg_root = NULL; |
| static bool arg_recursive = true; |
| |
| static enum { |
| COUNT_PIDS, |
| COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES, |
| COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES, |
| } arg_count = COUNT_PIDS; |
| |
| static enum { |
| ORDER_PATH, |
| ORDER_TASKS, |
| ORDER_CPU, |
| ORDER_MEMORY, |
| ORDER_IO, |
| } arg_order = ORDER_CPU; |
| |
| static enum { |
| CPU_PERCENT, |
| CPU_TIME, |
| } arg_cpu_type = CPU_PERCENT; |
| |
| static void group_free(Group *g) { |
| assert(g); |
| |
| free(g->path); |
| free(g); |
| } |
| |
| static void group_hashmap_clear(Hashmap *h) { |
| Group *g; |
| |
| while ((g = hashmap_steal_first(h))) |
| group_free(g); |
| } |
| |
| static void group_hashmap_free(Hashmap *h) { |
| group_hashmap_clear(h); |
| hashmap_free(h); |
| } |
| |
| static const char *maybe_format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, bool is_valid, uint64_t t) { |
| if (!is_valid) |
| return "-"; |
| if (arg_raw) { |
| snprintf(buf, l, "%jd", t); |
| return buf; |
| } |
| return format_bytes(buf, l, t); |
| } |
| |
| static int process( |
| const char *controller, |
| const char *path, |
| Hashmap *a, |
| Hashmap *b, |
| unsigned iteration, |
| Group **ret) { |
| |
| Group *g; |
| int r, all_unified; |
| |
| assert(controller); |
| assert(path); |
| assert(a); |
| |
| all_unified = cg_all_unified(); |
| if (all_unified < 0) |
| return all_unified; |
| |
| g = hashmap_get(a, path); |
| if (!g) { |
| g = hashmap_get(b, path); |
| if (!g) { |
| g = new0(Group, 1); |
| if (!g) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| g->path = strdup(path); |
| if (!g->path) { |
| group_free(g); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| r = hashmap_put(a, g->path, g); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| group_free(g); |
| return r; |
| } |
| } else { |
| r = hashmap_move_one(a, b, path); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| g->cpu_valid = g->memory_valid = g->io_valid = g->n_tasks_valid = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (streq(controller, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER) && IN_SET(arg_count, COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES, COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES)) { |
| _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
| pid_t pid; |
| |
| r = cg_enumerate_processes(controller, path, &f); |
| if (r == -ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| g->n_tasks = 0; |
| while (cg_read_pid(f, &pid) > 0) { |
| |
| if (arg_count == COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES && is_kernel_thread(pid) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| g->n_tasks++; |
| } |
| |
| if (g->n_tasks > 0) |
| g->n_tasks_valid = true; |
| |
| } else if (streq(controller, "pids") && arg_count == COUNT_PIDS) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *v = NULL; |
| |
| r = cg_get_path(controller, path, "pids.current", &p); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = read_one_line_file(p, &v); |
| if (r == -ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = safe_atou64(v, &g->n_tasks); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (g->n_tasks > 0) |
| g->n_tasks_valid = true; |
| |
| } else if (streq(controller, "cpu") || streq(controller, "cpuacct")) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *v = NULL; |
| uint64_t new_usage; |
| nsec_t timestamp; |
| |
| if (all_unified) { |
| const char *keys[] = { "usage_usec", NULL }; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *val = NULL; |
| |
| if (!streq(controller, "cpu")) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = cg_get_keyed_attribute("cpu", path, "cpu.stat", keys, &val); |
| if (r == -ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = safe_atou64(val, &new_usage); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| new_usage *= NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| } else { |
| if (!streq(controller, "cpuacct")) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = cg_get_path(controller, path, "cpuacct.usage", &p); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = read_one_line_file(p, &v); |
| if (r == -ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = safe_atou64(v, &new_usage); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| timestamp = now_nsec(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); |
| |
| if (g->cpu_iteration == iteration - 1 && |
| (nsec_t) new_usage > g->cpu_usage) { |
| |
| nsec_t x, y; |
| |
| x = timestamp - g->cpu_timestamp; |
| if (x < 1) |
| x = 1; |
| |
| y = (nsec_t) new_usage - g->cpu_usage; |
| g->cpu_fraction = (double) y / (double) x; |
| g->cpu_valid = true; |
| } |
| |
| g->cpu_usage = (nsec_t) new_usage; |
| g->cpu_timestamp = timestamp; |
| g->cpu_iteration = iteration; |
| |
| } else if (streq(controller, "memory")) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *v = NULL; |
| |
| if (all_unified) |
| r = cg_get_path(controller, path, "memory.current", &p); |
| else |
| r = cg_get_path(controller, path, "memory.usage_in_bytes", &p); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = read_one_line_file(p, &v); |
| if (r == -ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = safe_atou64(v, &g->memory); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (g->memory > 0) |
| g->memory_valid = true; |
| |
| } else if ((streq(controller, "io") && all_unified) || |
| (streq(controller, "blkio") && !all_unified)) { |
| _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| uint64_t wr = 0, rd = 0; |
| nsec_t timestamp; |
| |
| r = cg_get_path(controller, path, all_unified ? "io.stat" : "blkio.io_service_bytes", &p); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| f = fopen(p, "re"); |
| if (!f) { |
| if (errno == ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| char line[LINE_MAX], *l; |
| uint64_t k, *q; |
| |
| if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) |
| break; |
| |
| /* Trim and skip the device */ |
| l = strstrip(line); |
| l += strcspn(l, WHITESPACE); |
| l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE); |
| |
| if (all_unified) { |
| while (!isempty(l)) { |
| if (sscanf(l, "rbytes=%" SCNu64, &k)) |
| rd += k; |
| else if (sscanf(l, "wbytes=%" SCNu64, &k)) |
| wr += k; |
| |
| l += strcspn(l, WHITESPACE); |
| l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE); |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (first_word(l, "Read")) { |
| l += 4; |
| q = &rd; |
| } else if (first_word(l, "Write")) { |
| l += 5; |
| q = ≀ |
| } else |
| continue; |
| |
| l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE); |
| r = safe_atou64(l, &k); |
| if (r < 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| *q += k; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| timestamp = now_nsec(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); |
| |
| if (g->io_iteration == iteration - 1) { |
| uint64_t x, yr, yw; |
| |
| x = (uint64_t) (timestamp - g->io_timestamp); |
| if (x < 1) |
| x = 1; |
| |
| if (rd > g->io_input) |
| yr = rd - g->io_input; |
| else |
| yr = 0; |
| |
| if (wr > g->io_output) |
| yw = wr - g->io_output; |
| else |
| yw = 0; |
| |
| if (yr > 0 || yw > 0) { |
| g->io_input_bps = (yr * 1000000000ULL) / x; |
| g->io_output_bps = (yw * 1000000000ULL) / x; |
| g->io_valid = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| g->io_input = rd; |
| g->io_output = wr; |
| g->io_timestamp = timestamp; |
| g->io_iteration = iteration; |
| } |
| |
| if (ret) |
| *ret = g; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int refresh_one( |
| const char *controller, |
| const char *path, |
| Hashmap *a, |
| Hashmap *b, |
| unsigned iteration, |
| unsigned depth, |
| Group **ret) { |
| |
| _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL; |
| Group *ours = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(controller); |
| assert(path); |
| assert(a); |
| |
| if (depth > arg_depth) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = process(controller, path, a, b, iteration, &ours); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = cg_enumerate_subgroups(controller, path, &d); |
| if (r == -ENOENT) |
| return 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL, *p = NULL; |
| Group *child = NULL; |
| |
| r = cg_read_subgroup(d, &fn); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (r == 0) |
| break; |
| |
| p = strjoin(path, "/", fn); |
| if (!p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| path_kill_slashes(p); |
| |
| r = refresh_one(controller, p, a, b, iteration, depth + 1, &child); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (arg_recursive && |
| IN_SET(arg_count, COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES, COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES) && |
| child && |
| child->n_tasks_valid && |
| streq(controller, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER)) { |
| |
| /* Recursively sum up processes */ |
| |
| if (ours->n_tasks_valid) |
| ours->n_tasks += child->n_tasks; |
| else { |
| ours->n_tasks = child->n_tasks; |
| ours->n_tasks_valid = true; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (ret) |
| *ret = ours; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int refresh(const char *root, Hashmap *a, Hashmap *b, unsigned iteration) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(a); |
| |
| r = refresh_one(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = refresh_one("cpu", root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = refresh_one("cpuacct", root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = refresh_one("memory", root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = refresh_one("io", root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = refresh_one("blkio", root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = refresh_one("pids", root, a, b, iteration, 0, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int group_compare(const void*a, const void *b) { |
| const Group *x = *(Group**)a, *y = *(Group**)b; |
| |
| if (arg_order != ORDER_TASKS || arg_recursive) { |
| /* Let's make sure that the parent is always before |
| * the child. Except when ordering by tasks and |
| * recursive summing is off, since that is actually |
| * not accumulative for all children. */ |
| |
| if (path_startswith(y->path, x->path)) |
| return -1; |
| if (path_startswith(x->path, y->path)) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| switch (arg_order) { |
| |
| case ORDER_PATH: |
| break; |
| |
| case ORDER_CPU: |
| if (arg_cpu_type == CPU_PERCENT) { |
| if (x->cpu_valid && y->cpu_valid) { |
| if (x->cpu_fraction > y->cpu_fraction) |
| return -1; |
| else if (x->cpu_fraction < y->cpu_fraction) |
| return 1; |
| } else if (x->cpu_valid) |
| return -1; |
| else if (y->cpu_valid) |
| return 1; |
| } else { |
| if (x->cpu_usage > y->cpu_usage) |
| return -1; |
| else if (x->cpu_usage < y->cpu_usage) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case ORDER_TASKS: |
| if (x->n_tasks_valid && y->n_tasks_valid) { |
| if (x->n_tasks > y->n_tasks) |
| return -1; |
| else if (x->n_tasks < y->n_tasks) |
| return 1; |
| } else if (x->n_tasks_valid) |
| return -1; |
| else if (y->n_tasks_valid) |
| return 1; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case ORDER_MEMORY: |
| if (x->memory_valid && y->memory_valid) { |
| if (x->memory > y->memory) |
| return -1; |
| else if (x->memory < y->memory) |
| return 1; |
| } else if (x->memory_valid) |
| return -1; |
| else if (y->memory_valid) |
| return 1; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case ORDER_IO: |
| if (x->io_valid && y->io_valid) { |
| if (x->io_input_bps + x->io_output_bps > y->io_input_bps + y->io_output_bps) |
| return -1; |
| else if (x->io_input_bps + x->io_output_bps < y->io_input_bps + y->io_output_bps) |
| return 1; |
| } else if (x->io_valid) |
| return -1; |
| else if (y->io_valid) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| return path_compare(x->path, y->path); |
| } |
| |
| static void display(Hashmap *a) { |
| Iterator i; |
| Group *g; |
| Group **array; |
| signed path_columns; |
| unsigned rows, n = 0, j, maxtcpu = 0, maxtpath = 3; /* 3 for ellipsize() to work properly */ |
| char buffer[MAX3(21, FORMAT_BYTES_MAX, FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX)]; |
| |
| assert(a); |
| |
| if (!terminal_is_dumb()) |
| fputs(ANSI_HOME_CLEAR, stdout); |
| |
| array = alloca(sizeof(Group*) * hashmap_size(a)); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH(g, a, i) |
| if (g->n_tasks_valid || g->cpu_valid || g->memory_valid || g->io_valid) |
| array[n++] = g; |
| |
| qsort_safe(array, n, sizeof(Group*), group_compare); |
| |
| /* Find the longest names in one run */ |
| for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { |
| unsigned cputlen, pathtlen; |
| |
| format_timespan(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (usec_t) (array[j]->cpu_usage / NSEC_PER_USEC), 0); |
| cputlen = strlen(buffer); |
| maxtcpu = MAX(maxtcpu, cputlen); |
| |
| pathtlen = strlen(array[j]->path); |
| maxtpath = MAX(maxtpath, pathtlen); |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_cpu_type == CPU_PERCENT) |
| xsprintf(buffer, "%6s", "%CPU"); |
| else |
| xsprintf(buffer, "%*s", maxtcpu, "CPU Time"); |
| |
| rows = lines(); |
| if (rows <= 10) |
| rows = 10; |
| |
| if (on_tty()) { |
| const char *on, *off; |
| |
| path_columns = columns() - 36 - strlen(buffer); |
| if (path_columns < 10) |
| path_columns = 10; |
| |
| on = ansi_highlight_underline(); |
| off = ansi_underline(); |
| |
| printf("%s%s%-*s%s %s%7s%s %s%s%s %s%8s%s %s%8s%s %s%8s%s%s\n", |
| ansi_underline(), |
| arg_order == ORDER_PATH ? on : "", path_columns, "Control Group", |
| arg_order == ORDER_PATH ? off : "", |
| arg_order == ORDER_TASKS ? on : "", arg_count == COUNT_PIDS ? "Tasks" : arg_count == COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES ? "Procs" : "Proc+", |
| arg_order == ORDER_TASKS ? off : "", |
| arg_order == ORDER_CPU ? on : "", buffer, |
| arg_order == ORDER_CPU ? off : "", |
| arg_order == ORDER_MEMORY ? on : "", "Memory", |
| arg_order == ORDER_MEMORY ? off : "", |
| arg_order == ORDER_IO ? on : "", "Input/s", |
| arg_order == ORDER_IO ? off : "", |
| arg_order == ORDER_IO ? on : "", "Output/s", |
| arg_order == ORDER_IO ? off : "", |
| ansi_normal()); |
| } else |
| path_columns = maxtpath; |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *ellipsized = NULL; |
| const char *path; |
| |
| if (on_tty() && j + 6 > rows) |
| break; |
| |
| g = array[j]; |
| |
| path = isempty(g->path) ? "/" : g->path; |
| ellipsized = ellipsize(path, path_columns, 33); |
| printf("%-*s", path_columns, ellipsized ?: path); |
| |
| if (g->n_tasks_valid) |
| printf(" %7" PRIu64, g->n_tasks); |
| else |
| fputs(" -", stdout); |
| |
| if (arg_cpu_type == CPU_PERCENT) { |
| if (g->cpu_valid) |
| printf(" %6.1f", g->cpu_fraction*100); |
| else |
| fputs(" -", stdout); |
| } else |
| printf(" %*s", maxtcpu, format_timespan(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (usec_t) (g->cpu_usage / NSEC_PER_USEC), 0)); |
| |
| printf(" %8s", maybe_format_bytes(buffer, sizeof(buffer), g->memory_valid, g->memory)); |
| printf(" %8s", maybe_format_bytes(buffer, sizeof(buffer), g->io_valid, g->io_input_bps)); |
| printf(" %8s", maybe_format_bytes(buffer, sizeof(buffer), g->io_valid, g->io_output_bps)); |
| |
| putchar('\n'); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void help(void) { |
| printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CGROUP]\n\n" |
| "Show top control groups by their resource usage.\n\n" |
| " -h --help Show this help\n" |
| " --version Show package version\n" |
| " -p --order=path Order by path\n" |
| " -t --order=tasks Order by number of tasks/processes\n" |
| " -c --order=cpu Order by CPU load (default)\n" |
| " -m --order=memory Order by memory load\n" |
| " -i --order=io Order by IO load\n" |
| " -r --raw Provide raw (not human-readable) numbers\n" |
| " --cpu=percentage Show CPU usage as percentage (default)\n" |
| " --cpu=time Show CPU usage as time\n" |
| " -P Count userspace processes instead of tasks (excl. kernel)\n" |
| " -k Count all processes instead of tasks (incl. kernel)\n" |
| " --recursive=BOOL Sum up process count recursively\n" |
| " -d --delay=DELAY Delay between updates\n" |
| " -n --iterations=N Run for N iterations before exiting\n" |
| " -b --batch Run in batch mode, accepting no input\n" |
| " --depth=DEPTH Maximum traversal depth (default: %u)\n" |
| " -M --machine= Show container\n" |
| , program_invocation_short_name, arg_depth); |
| } |
| |
| static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
| |
| enum { |
| ARG_VERSION = 0x100, |
| ARG_DEPTH, |
| ARG_CPU_TYPE, |
| ARG_ORDER, |
| ARG_RECURSIVE, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct option options[] = { |
| { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, |
| { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, |
| { "delay", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, |
| { "iterations", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, |
| { "batch", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, |
| { "raw", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, |
| { "depth", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DEPTH }, |
| { "cpu", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_CPU_TYPE }, |
| { "order", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ORDER }, |
| { "recursive", required_argument, NULL, ARG_RECURSIVE }, |
| { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| bool recursive_unset = false; |
| int c, r; |
| |
| assert(argc >= 1); |
| assert(argv); |
| |
| while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hptcmin:brd:kPM:", options, NULL)) >= 0) |
| |
| switch (c) { |
| |
| case 'h': |
| help(); |
| return 0; |
| |
| case ARG_VERSION: |
| return version(); |
| |
| case ARG_CPU_TYPE: |
| if (optarg) { |
| if (streq(optarg, "time")) |
| arg_cpu_type = CPU_TIME; |
| else if (streq(optarg, "percentage")) |
| arg_cpu_type = CPU_PERCENT; |
| else { |
| log_error("Unknown argument to --cpu=: %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } else |
| arg_cpu_type = CPU_TIME; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_DEPTH: |
| r = safe_atou(optarg, &arg_depth); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse depth parameter."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case 'd': |
| r = parse_sec(optarg, &arg_delay); |
| if (r < 0 || arg_delay <= 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse delay parameter."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case 'n': |
| r = safe_atou(optarg, &arg_iterations); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse iterations parameter."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case 'b': |
| arg_batch = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'r': |
| arg_raw = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'p': |
| arg_order = ORDER_PATH; |
| break; |
| |
| case 't': |
| arg_order = ORDER_TASKS; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'c': |
| arg_order = ORDER_CPU; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'm': |
| arg_order = ORDER_MEMORY; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'i': |
| arg_order = ORDER_IO; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_ORDER: |
| if (streq(optarg, "path")) |
| arg_order = ORDER_PATH; |
| else if (streq(optarg, "tasks")) |
| arg_order = ORDER_TASKS; |
| else if (streq(optarg, "cpu")) |
| arg_order = ORDER_CPU; |
| else if (streq(optarg, "memory")) |
| arg_order = ORDER_MEMORY; |
| else if (streq(optarg, "io")) |
| arg_order = ORDER_IO; |
| else { |
| log_error("Invalid argument to --order=: %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case 'k': |
| arg_count = COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'P': |
| arg_count = COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_RECURSIVE: |
| r = parse_boolean(optarg); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse --recursive= argument: %s", optarg); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| arg_recursive = r; |
| recursive_unset = r == 0; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'M': |
| arg_machine = optarg; |
| break; |
| |
| case '?': |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| default: |
| assert_not_reached("Unhandled option"); |
| } |
| |
| if (optind == argc - 1) |
| arg_root = argv[optind]; |
| else if (optind < argc) { |
| log_error("Too many arguments."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (recursive_unset && arg_count == COUNT_PIDS) { |
| log_error("Non-recursive counting is only supported when counting processes, not tasks. Use -P or -k."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static const char* counting_what(void) { |
| if (arg_count == COUNT_PIDS) |
| return "tasks"; |
| else if (arg_count == COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES) |
| return "all processes (incl. kernel)"; |
| else |
| return "userspace processes (excl. kernel)"; |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
| int r; |
| Hashmap *a = NULL, *b = NULL; |
| unsigned iteration = 0; |
| usec_t last_refresh = 0; |
| bool quit = false, immediate_refresh = false; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *root = NULL; |
| CGroupMask mask; |
| |
| log_parse_environment(); |
| log_open(); |
| |
| r = cg_mask_supported(&mask); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine supported controllers: %m"); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| arg_count = (mask & CGROUP_MASK_PIDS) ? COUNT_PIDS : COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES; |
| |
| r = parse_argv(argc, argv); |
| if (r <= 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| r = show_cgroup_get_path_and_warn(arg_machine, arg_root, &root); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get root control group path: %m"); |
| goto finish; |
| } else |
| log_debug("Cgroup path: %s", root); |
| |
| a = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops); |
| b = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops); |
| if (!a || !b) { |
| r = log_oom(); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| signal(SIGWINCH, columns_lines_cache_reset); |
| |
| if (arg_iterations == (unsigned) -1) |
| arg_iterations = on_tty() ? 0 : 1; |
| |
| while (!quit) { |
| Hashmap *c; |
| usec_t t; |
| char key; |
| char h[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX]; |
| |
| t = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); |
| |
| if (t >= last_refresh + arg_delay || immediate_refresh) { |
| |
| r = refresh(root, a, b, iteration++); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error_errno(r, "Failed to refresh: %m"); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| group_hashmap_clear(b); |
| |
| c = a; |
| a = b; |
| b = c; |
| |
| last_refresh = t; |
| immediate_refresh = false; |
| } |
| |
| display(b); |
| |
| if (arg_iterations && iteration >= arg_iterations) |
| break; |
| |
| if (!on_tty()) /* non-TTY: Empty newline as delimiter between polls */ |
| fputs("\n", stdout); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| |
| if (arg_batch) |
| (void) usleep(last_refresh + arg_delay - t); |
| else { |
| r = read_one_char(stdin, &key, last_refresh + arg_delay - t, NULL); |
| if (r == -ETIMEDOUT) |
| continue; |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error_errno(r, "Couldn't read key: %m"); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (on_tty()) { /* TTY: Clear any user keystroke */ |
| fputs("\r \r", stdout); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_batch) |
| continue; |
| |
| switch (key) { |
| |
| case ' ': |
| immediate_refresh = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'q': |
| quit = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'p': |
| arg_order = ORDER_PATH; |
| break; |
| |
| case 't': |
| arg_order = ORDER_TASKS; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'c': |
| arg_order = ORDER_CPU; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'm': |
| arg_order = ORDER_MEMORY; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'i': |
| arg_order = ORDER_IO; |
| break; |
| |
| case '%': |
| arg_cpu_type = arg_cpu_type == CPU_TIME ? CPU_PERCENT : CPU_TIME; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'k': |
| arg_count = arg_count != COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES ? COUNT_ALL_PROCESSES : COUNT_PIDS; |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nCounting: %s.", counting_what()); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| |
| case 'P': |
| arg_count = arg_count != COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES ? COUNT_USERSPACE_PROCESSES : COUNT_PIDS; |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nCounting: %s.", counting_what()); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| |
| case 'r': |
| if (arg_count == COUNT_PIDS) |
| fprintf(stdout, "\n\aCannot toggle recursive counting, not available in task counting mode."); |
| else { |
| arg_recursive = !arg_recursive; |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nRecursive process counting: %s", yes_no(arg_recursive)); |
| } |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| |
| case '+': |
| if (arg_delay < USEC_PER_SEC) |
| arg_delay += USEC_PER_MSEC*250; |
| else |
| arg_delay += USEC_PER_SEC; |
| |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nIncreased delay to %s.", format_timespan(h, sizeof(h), arg_delay, 0)); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| |
| case '-': |
| if (arg_delay <= USEC_PER_MSEC*500) |
| arg_delay = USEC_PER_MSEC*250; |
| else if (arg_delay < USEC_PER_MSEC*1250) |
| arg_delay -= USEC_PER_MSEC*250; |
| else |
| arg_delay -= USEC_PER_SEC; |
| |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nDecreased delay to %s.", format_timespan(h, sizeof(h), arg_delay, 0)); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| |
| case '?': |
| case 'h': |
| |
| #define ON ANSI_HIGHLIGHT |
| #define OFF ANSI_NORMAL |
| |
| fprintf(stdout, |
| "\t<" ON "p" OFF "> By path; <" ON "t" OFF "> By tasks/procs; <" ON "c" OFF "> By CPU; <" ON "m" OFF "> By memory; <" ON "i" OFF "> By I/O\n" |
| "\t<" ON "+" OFF "> Inc. delay; <" ON "-" OFF "> Dec. delay; <" ON "%%" OFF "> Toggle time; <" ON "SPACE" OFF "> Refresh\n" |
| "\t<" ON "P" OFF "> Toggle count userspace processes; <" ON "k" OFF "> Toggle count all processes\n" |
| "\t<" ON "r" OFF "> Count processes recursively; <" ON "q" OFF "> Quit"); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(3); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| if (key < ' ') |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nUnknown key '\\x%x'. Ignoring.", key); |
| else |
| fprintf(stdout, "\nUnknown key '%c'. Ignoring.", key); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| r = 0; |
| |
| finish: |
| group_hashmap_free(a); |
| group_hashmap_free(b); |
| |
| return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| } |