| /*** |
| This file is part of systemd. |
| |
| Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering |
| |
| systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| ***/ |
| |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <limits.h> |
| #include <mqueue.h> |
| #include <netinet/in.h> |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <sys/un.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| |
| #include "sd-daemon.h" |
| |
| #include "alloc-util.h" |
| #include "fd-util.h" |
| #include "fs-util.h" |
| #include "parse-util.h" |
| #include "path-util.h" |
| #include "socket-util.h" |
| #include "strv.h" |
| #include "util.h" |
| |
| #define SNDBUF_SIZE (8*1024*1024) |
| |
| static void unsetenv_all(bool unset_environment) { |
| |
| if (!unset_environment) |
| return; |
| |
| unsetenv("LISTEN_PID"); |
| unsetenv("LISTEN_FDS"); |
| unsetenv("LISTEN_FDNAMES"); |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_listen_fds(int unset_environment) { |
| const char *e; |
| int n, r, fd; |
| pid_t pid; |
| |
| e = getenv("LISTEN_PID"); |
| if (!e) { |
| r = 0; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| r = parse_pid(e, &pid); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| /* Is this for us? */ |
| if (getpid() != pid) { |
| r = 0; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| e = getenv("LISTEN_FDS"); |
| if (!e) { |
| r = 0; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| r = safe_atoi(e, &n); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| assert_cc(SD_LISTEN_FDS_START < INT_MAX); |
| if (n <= 0 || n > INT_MAX - SD_LISTEN_FDS_START) { |
| r = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| for (fd = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START; fd < SD_LISTEN_FDS_START + n; fd ++) { |
| r = fd_cloexec(fd, true); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| r = n; |
| |
| finish: |
| unsetenv_all(unset_environment); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_listen_fds_with_names(int unset_environment, char ***names) { |
| _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL; |
| bool have_names; |
| int n_names = 0, n_fds; |
| const char *e; |
| int r; |
| |
| if (!names) |
| return sd_listen_fds(unset_environment); |
| |
| e = getenv("LISTEN_FDNAMES"); |
| if (e) { |
| n_names = strv_split_extract(&l, e, ":", EXTRACT_DONT_COALESCE_SEPARATORS); |
| if (n_names < 0) { |
| unsetenv_all(unset_environment); |
| return n_names; |
| } |
| |
| have_names = true; |
| } else |
| have_names = false; |
| |
| n_fds = sd_listen_fds(unset_environment); |
| if (n_fds <= 0) |
| return n_fds; |
| |
| if (have_names) { |
| if (n_names != n_fds) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } else { |
| r = strv_extend_n(&l, "unknown", n_fds); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| *names = l; |
| l = NULL; |
| |
| return n_fds; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_fifo(int fd, const char *path) { |
| struct stat st_fd; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| |
| if (fstat(fd, &st_fd) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (!S_ISFIFO(st_fd.st_mode)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (path) { |
| struct stat st_path; |
| |
| if (stat(path, &st_path) < 0) { |
| |
| if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| return |
| st_path.st_dev == st_fd.st_dev && |
| st_path.st_ino == st_fd.st_ino; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_special(int fd, const char *path) { |
| struct stat st_fd; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| |
| if (fstat(fd, &st_fd) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (!S_ISREG(st_fd.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(st_fd.st_mode)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (path) { |
| struct stat st_path; |
| |
| if (stat(path, &st_path) < 0) { |
| |
| if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (S_ISREG(st_fd.st_mode) && S_ISREG(st_path.st_mode)) |
| return |
| st_path.st_dev == st_fd.st_dev && |
| st_path.st_ino == st_fd.st_ino; |
| else if (S_ISCHR(st_fd.st_mode) && S_ISCHR(st_path.st_mode)) |
| return st_path.st_rdev == st_fd.st_rdev; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_is_socket_internal(int fd, int type, int listening) { |
| struct stat st_fd; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| assert_return(type >= 0, -EINVAL); |
| |
| if (fstat(fd, &st_fd) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (!S_ISSOCK(st_fd.st_mode)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (type != 0) { |
| int other_type = 0; |
| socklen_t l = sizeof(other_type); |
| |
| if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &other_type, &l) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (l != sizeof(other_type)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (other_type != type) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (listening >= 0) { |
| int accepting = 0; |
| socklen_t l = sizeof(accepting); |
| |
| if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ACCEPTCONN, &accepting, &l) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (l != sizeof(accepting)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (!accepting != !listening) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_socket(int fd, int family, int type, int listening) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| assert_return(family >= 0, -EINVAL); |
| |
| r = sd_is_socket_internal(fd, type, listening); |
| if (r <= 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (family > 0) { |
| union sockaddr_union sockaddr = {}; |
| socklen_t l = sizeof(sockaddr); |
| |
| if (getsockname(fd, &sockaddr.sa, &l) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (l < sizeof(sa_family_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return sockaddr.sa.sa_family == family; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_socket_inet(int fd, int family, int type, int listening, uint16_t port) { |
| union sockaddr_union sockaddr = {}; |
| socklen_t l = sizeof(sockaddr); |
| int r; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| assert_return(IN_SET(family, 0, AF_INET, AF_INET6), -EINVAL); |
| |
| r = sd_is_socket_internal(fd, type, listening); |
| if (r <= 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (getsockname(fd, &sockaddr.sa, &l) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (l < sizeof(sa_family_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (sockaddr.sa.sa_family != AF_INET && |
| sockaddr.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (family != 0) |
| if (sockaddr.sa.sa_family != family) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (port > 0) { |
| if (sockaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { |
| if (l < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return htobe16(port) == sockaddr.in.sin_port; |
| } else { |
| if (l < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return htobe16(port) == sockaddr.in6.sin6_port; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_socket_sockaddr(int fd, int type, const struct sockaddr* addr, unsigned addr_len, int listening) { |
| union sockaddr_union sockaddr = {}; |
| socklen_t l = sizeof(sockaddr); |
| int r; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| assert_return(addr, -EINVAL); |
| assert_return(addr_len >= sizeof(sa_family_t), -ENOBUFS); |
| assert_return(IN_SET(addr->sa_family, AF_INET, AF_INET6), -EPFNOSUPPORT); |
| |
| r = sd_is_socket_internal(fd, type, listening); |
| if (r <= 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (getsockname(fd, &sockaddr.sa, &l) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (l < sizeof(sa_family_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (sockaddr.sa.sa_family != addr->sa_family) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (sockaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { |
| const struct sockaddr_in *in = (const struct sockaddr_in *) addr; |
| |
| if (l < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (in->sin_port != 0 && |
| sockaddr.in.sin_port != in->sin_port) |
| return false; |
| |
| return sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr == in->sin_addr.s_addr; |
| |
| } else { |
| const struct sockaddr_in6 *in = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) addr; |
| |
| if (l < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) || addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (in->sin6_port != 0 && |
| sockaddr.in6.sin6_port != in->sin6_port) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (in->sin6_flowinfo != 0 && |
| sockaddr.in6.sin6_flowinfo != in->sin6_flowinfo) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (in->sin6_scope_id != 0 && |
| sockaddr.in6.sin6_scope_id != in->sin6_scope_id) |
| return false; |
| |
| return memcmp(sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr, in->sin6_addr.s6_addr, |
| sizeof(in->sin6_addr.s6_addr)) == 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_socket_unix(int fd, int type, int listening, const char *path, size_t length) { |
| union sockaddr_union sockaddr = {}; |
| socklen_t l = sizeof(sockaddr); |
| int r; |
| |
| assert_return(fd >= 0, -EBADF); |
| |
| r = sd_is_socket_internal(fd, type, listening); |
| if (r <= 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (getsockname(fd, &sockaddr.sa, &l) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (l < sizeof(sa_family_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (sockaddr.sa.sa_family != AF_UNIX) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (path) { |
| if (length == 0) |
| length = strlen(path); |
| |
| if (length == 0) |
| /* Unnamed socket */ |
| return l == offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path); |
| |
| if (path[0]) |
| /* Normal path socket */ |
| return |
| (l >= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + length + 1) && |
| memcmp(path, sockaddr.un.sun_path, length+1) == 0; |
| else |
| /* Abstract namespace socket */ |
| return |
| (l == offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + length) && |
| memcmp(path, sockaddr.un.sun_path, length) == 0; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_is_mq(int fd, const char *path) { |
| struct mq_attr attr; |
| |
| /* Check that the fd is valid */ |
| assert_return(fcntl(fd, F_GETFD) >= 0, -errno); |
| |
| if (mq_getattr(fd, &attr) < 0) { |
| if (errno == EBADF) |
| /* A non-mq fd (or an invalid one, but we ruled that out above) */ |
| return 0; |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (path) { |
| char fpath[PATH_MAX]; |
| struct stat a, b; |
| |
| assert_return(path_is_absolute(path), -EINVAL); |
| |
| if (fstat(fd, &a) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| strncpy(stpcpy(fpath, "/dev/mqueue"), path, sizeof(fpath) - 12); |
| fpath[sizeof(fpath)-1] = 0; |
| |
| if (stat(fpath, &b) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (a.st_dev != b.st_dev || |
| a.st_ino != b.st_ino) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_pid_notify_with_fds(pid_t pid, int unset_environment, const char *state, const int *fds, unsigned n_fds) { |
| union sockaddr_union sockaddr = { |
| .sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX, |
| }; |
| struct iovec iovec = { |
| .iov_base = (char*) state, |
| }; |
| struct msghdr msghdr = { |
| .msg_iov = &iovec, |
| .msg_iovlen = 1, |
| .msg_name = &sockaddr, |
| }; |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; |
| struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL; |
| const char *e; |
| bool have_pid; |
| int r; |
| |
| if (!state) { |
| r = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (n_fds > 0 && !fds) { |
| r = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| e = getenv("NOTIFY_SOCKET"); |
| if (!e) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Must be an abstract socket, or an absolute path */ |
| if ((e[0] != '@' && e[0] != '/') || e[1] == 0) { |
| r = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (strlen(e) > sizeof(sockaddr.un.sun_path)) { |
| r = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| fd_inc_sndbuf(fd, SNDBUF_SIZE); |
| |
| iovec.iov_len = strlen(state); |
| |
| strncpy(sockaddr.un.sun_path, e, sizeof(sockaddr.un.sun_path)); |
| if (sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == '@') |
| sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] = 0; |
| |
| msghdr.msg_namelen = SOCKADDR_UN_LEN(sockaddr.un); |
| |
| have_pid = pid != 0 && pid != getpid(); |
| |
| if (n_fds > 0 || have_pid) { |
| /* CMSG_SPACE(0) may return value different than zero, which results in miscalculated controllen. */ |
| msghdr.msg_controllen = |
| (n_fds > 0 ? CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int) * n_fds) : 0) + |
| (have_pid ? CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)) : 0); |
| |
| msghdr.msg_control = alloca0(msghdr.msg_controllen); |
| |
| cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); |
| if (n_fds > 0) { |
| cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; |
| cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; |
| cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int) * n_fds); |
| |
| memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), fds, sizeof(int) * n_fds); |
| |
| if (have_pid) |
| assert_se(cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr, cmsg)); |
| } |
| |
| if (have_pid) { |
| struct ucred *ucred; |
| |
| cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; |
| cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_CREDENTIALS; |
| cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)); |
| |
| ucred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg); |
| ucred->pid = pid; |
| ucred->uid = getuid(); |
| ucred->gid = getgid(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* First try with fake ucred data, as requested */ |
| if (sendmsg(fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) >= 0) { |
| r = 1; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| /* If that failed, try with our own ucred instead */ |
| if (have_pid) { |
| msghdr.msg_controllen -= CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)); |
| if (msghdr.msg_controllen == 0) |
| msghdr.msg_control = NULL; |
| |
| if (sendmsg(fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) >= 0) { |
| r = 1; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| r = -errno; |
| |
| finish: |
| if (unset_environment) |
| unsetenv("NOTIFY_SOCKET"); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_pid_notify(pid_t pid, int unset_environment, const char *state) { |
| return sd_pid_notify_with_fds(pid, unset_environment, state, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_notify(int unset_environment, const char *state) { |
| return sd_pid_notify_with_fds(0, unset_environment, state, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_pid_notifyf(pid_t pid, int unset_environment, const char *format, ...) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| if (format) { |
| va_list ap; |
| |
| va_start(ap, format); |
| r = vasprintf(&p, format, ap); |
| va_end(ap); |
| |
| if (r < 0 || !p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| return sd_pid_notify(pid, unset_environment, p); |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_notifyf(int unset_environment, const char *format, ...) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| if (format) { |
| va_list ap; |
| |
| va_start(ap, format); |
| r = vasprintf(&p, format, ap); |
| va_end(ap); |
| |
| if (r < 0 || !p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| return sd_pid_notify(0, unset_environment, p); |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_booted(void) { |
| /* We test whether the runtime unit file directory has been |
| * created. This takes place in mount-setup.c, so is |
| * guaranteed to happen very early during boot. */ |
| |
| return laccess("/run/systemd/system/", F_OK) >= 0; |
| } |
| |
| _public_ int sd_watchdog_enabled(int unset_environment, uint64_t *usec) { |
| const char *s, *p = ""; /* p is set to dummy value to do unsetting */ |
| uint64_t u; |
| int r = 0; |
| |
| s = getenv("WATCHDOG_USEC"); |
| if (!s) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| r = safe_atou64(s, &u); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| if (u <= 0 || u >= USEC_INFINITY) { |
| r = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| p = getenv("WATCHDOG_PID"); |
| if (p) { |
| pid_t pid; |
| |
| r = parse_pid(p, &pid); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| /* Is this for us? */ |
| if (getpid() != pid) { |
| r = 0; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (usec) |
| *usec = u; |
| |
| r = 1; |
| |
| finish: |
| if (unset_environment && s) |
| unsetenv("WATCHDOG_USEC"); |
| if (unset_environment && p) |
| unsetenv("WATCHDOG_PID"); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |