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/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2015 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <sys/sendfile.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#undef basename
#include "sd-daemon.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "ratelimit.h"
#include "btrfs-util.h"
#include "copy.h"
#include "import-common.h"
#include "export-raw.h"
#define COPY_BUFFER_SIZE (16*1024)
struct RawExport {
sd_event *event;
RawExportFinished on_finished;
void *userdata;
char *path;
int input_fd;
int output_fd;
ImportCompress compress;
sd_event_source *output_event_source;
void *buffer;
size_t buffer_size;
size_t buffer_allocated;
uint64_t written_compressed;
uint64_t written_uncompressed;
unsigned last_percent;
RateLimit progress_rate_limit;
struct stat st;
bool eof;
bool tried_reflink;
bool tried_sendfile;
};
RawExport *raw_export_unref(RawExport *e) {
if (!e)
return NULL;
sd_event_source_unref(e->output_event_source);
import_compress_free(&e->compress);
sd_event_unref(e->event);
safe_close(e->input_fd);
free(e->buffer);
free(e->path);
free(e);
return NULL;
}
int raw_export_new(
RawExport **ret,
sd_event *event,
RawExportFinished on_finished,
void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(raw_export_unrefp) RawExport *e = NULL;
int r;
assert(ret);
e = new0(RawExport, 1);
if (!e)
return -ENOMEM;
e->output_fd = e->input_fd = -1;
e->on_finished = on_finished;
e->userdata = userdata;
RATELIMIT_INIT(e->progress_rate_limit, 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC, 1);
e->last_percent = (unsigned) -1;
if (event)
e->event = sd_event_ref(event);
else {
r = sd_event_default(&e->event);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
*ret = e;
e = NULL;
return 0;
}
static void raw_export_report_progress(RawExport *e) {
unsigned percent;
assert(e);
if (e->written_uncompressed >= (uint64_t) e->st.st_size)
percent = 100;
else
percent = (unsigned) ((e->written_uncompressed * UINT64_C(100)) / (uint64_t) e->st.st_size);
if (percent == e->last_percent)
return;
if (!ratelimit_test(&e->progress_rate_limit))
return;
sd_notifyf(false, "X_IMPORT_PROGRESS=%u", percent);
log_info("Exported %u%%.", percent);
e->last_percent = percent;
}
static int raw_export_process(RawExport *e) {
ssize_t l;
int r;
assert(e);
if (!e->tried_reflink && e->compress.type == IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED) {
/* If we shall take an uncompressed snapshot we can
* reflink source to destination directly. Let's see
* if this works. */
r = btrfs_reflink(e->input_fd, e->output_fd);
if (r >= 0) {
r = 0;
goto finish;
}
e->tried_reflink = true;
}
if (!e->tried_sendfile && e->compress.type == IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED) {
l = sendfile(e->output_fd, e->input_fd, NULL, COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (l < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
return 0;
e->tried_sendfile = true;
} else if (l == 0) {
r = 0;
goto finish;
} else {
e->written_uncompressed += l;
e->written_compressed += l;
raw_export_report_progress(e);
return 0;
}
}
while (e->buffer_size <= 0) {
uint8_t input[COPY_BUFFER_SIZE];
if (e->eof) {
r = 0;
goto finish;
}
l = read(e->input_fd, input, sizeof(input));
if (l < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read raw file: %m");
goto finish;
}
if (l == 0) {
e->eof = true;
r = import_compress_finish(&e->compress, &e->buffer, &e->buffer_size, &e->buffer_allocated);
} else {
e->written_uncompressed += l;
r = import_compress(&e->compress, input, l, &e->buffer, &e->buffer_size, &e->buffer_allocated);
}
if (r < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(r, "Failed to encode: %m");
goto finish;
}
}
l = write(e->output_fd, e->buffer, e->buffer_size);
if (l < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
return 0;
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to write output file: %m");
goto finish;
}
assert((size_t) l <= e->buffer_size);
memmove(e->buffer, (uint8_t*) e->buffer + l, e->buffer_size - l);
e->buffer_size -= l;
e->written_compressed += l;
raw_export_report_progress(e);
return 0;
finish:
if (r >= 0) {
(void) copy_times(e->input_fd, e->output_fd);
(void) copy_xattr(e->input_fd, e->output_fd);
}
if (e->on_finished)
e->on_finished(e, r, e->userdata);
else
sd_event_exit(e->event, r);
return 0;
}
static int raw_export_on_output(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
RawExport *i = userdata;
return raw_export_process(i);
}
static int raw_export_on_defer(sd_event_source *s, void *userdata) {
RawExport *i = userdata;
return raw_export_process(i);
}
static int reflink_snapshot(int fd, const char *path) {
char *p, *d;
int new_fd, r;
p = strdupa(path);
d = dirname(p);
new_fd = open(d, O_TMPFILE|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_RDWR, 0600);
if (new_fd < 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
r = tempfn_random(path, NULL, &t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
new_fd = open(t, O_CLOEXEC|O_CREAT|O_NOCTTY|O_RDWR, 0600);
if (new_fd < 0)
return -errno;
(void) unlink(t);
}
r = btrfs_reflink(fd, new_fd);
if (r < 0) {
safe_close(new_fd);
return r;
}
return new_fd;
}
int raw_export_start(RawExport *e, const char *path, int fd, ImportCompressType compress) {
_cleanup_close_ int sfd = -1, tfd = -1;
int r;
assert(e);
assert(path);
assert(fd >= 0);
assert(compress < _IMPORT_COMPRESS_TYPE_MAX);
assert(compress != IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNKNOWN);
if (e->output_fd >= 0)
return -EBUSY;
r = fd_nonblock(fd, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = free_and_strdup(&e->path, path);
if (r < 0)
return r;
sfd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
if (sfd < 0)
return -errno;
if (fstat(sfd, &e->st) < 0)
return -errno;
if (!S_ISREG(e->st.st_mode))
return -ENOTTY;
/* Try to take a reflink snapshot of the file, if we can t make the export atomic */
tfd = reflink_snapshot(sfd, path);
if (tfd >= 0) {
e->input_fd = tfd;
tfd = -1;
} else {
e->input_fd = sfd;
sfd = -1;
}
r = import_compress_init(&e->compress, compress);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_event_add_io(e->event, &e->output_event_source, fd, EPOLLOUT, raw_export_on_output, e);
if (r == -EPERM) {
r = sd_event_add_defer(e->event, &e->output_event_source, raw_export_on_defer, e);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(e->output_event_source, SD_EVENT_ON);
}
if (r < 0)
return r;
e->output_fd = fd;
return r;
}