src/shared/cgroup-show.c

/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/

/***
  This file is part of systemd.

  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering

  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  Lesser General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "cgroup-show.h"

static int compare(const void *a, const void *b) {
        const pid_t *p = a, *q = b;

        if (*p < *q)
                return -1;
        if (*p > *q)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static void show_pid_array(int pids[], unsigned n_pids, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, bool extra, bool more, bool kernel_threads, OutputFlags flags) {
        unsigned i, m, pid_width;
        pid_t biggest = 0;

        /* Filter duplicates */
        m = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < n_pids; i++) {
                unsigned j;

                if (pids[i] > biggest)
                        biggest = pids[i];

                for (j = i+1; j < n_pids; j++)
                        if (pids[i] == pids[j])
                                break;

                if (j >= n_pids)
                        pids[m++] = pids[i];
        }
        n_pids = m;
        pid_width = DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(biggest);

        /* And sort */
        qsort_safe(pids, n_pids, sizeof(pid_t), compare);

        if (flags & OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH)
                n_columns = 0;
        else {
                if (n_columns > pid_width+2)
                        n_columns -= pid_width+2;
                else
                        n_columns = 20;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < n_pids; i++) {
                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;

                get_process_cmdline(pids[i], n_columns, true, &t);

                if (extra)
                        printf("%s%s ", prefix, draw_special_char(DRAW_TRIANGULAR_BULLET));
                else
                        printf("%s%s", prefix, draw_special_char(((more || i < n_pids-1) ? DRAW_TREE_BRANCH : DRAW_TREE_RIGHT)));

                printf("%*lu %s\n",
                       pid_width,
                       (unsigned long) pids[i],
                       strna(t));
        }
}


static int show_cgroup_one_by_path(const char *path, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, bool more, bool kernel_threads, OutputFlags flags) {
        char *fn;
        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
        size_t n = 0, n_allocated = 0;
        _cleanup_free_ pid_t *pids = NULL;
        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
        pid_t pid;
        int r;

        r = cg_mangle_path(path, &p);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        fn = strappenda(p, "/cgroup.procs");
        f = fopen(fn, "re");
        if (!f)
                return -errno;

        while ((r = cg_read_pid(f, &pid)) > 0) {

                if (!kernel_threads && is_kernel_thread(pid) > 0)
                        continue;

                if (n >= n_allocated) {
                        pid_t *npids;

                        n_allocated = MAX(16U, n*2U);

                        npids = realloc(pids, sizeof(pid_t) * n_allocated);
                        if (!npids)
                                return -ENOMEM;

                        pids = npids;
                }

                assert(n < n_allocated);
                pids[n++] = pid;
        }

        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        if (n > 0)
                show_pid_array(pids, n, prefix, n_columns, false, more, kernel_threads, flags);

        return 0;
}

int show_cgroup_by_path(const char *path, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, bool kernel_threads, OutputFlags flags) {
        _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL, *p1 = NULL, *last = NULL, *p2 = NULL;
        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
        char *gn = NULL;
        bool shown_pids = false;
        int r;

        assert(path);

        if (n_columns <= 0)
                n_columns = columns();

        if (!prefix)
                prefix = "";

        r = cg_mangle_path(path, &fn);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        d = opendir(fn);
        if (!d)
                return -errno;

        while ((r = cg_read_subgroup(d, &gn)) > 0) {
                _cleanup_free_ char *k = NULL;

                k = strjoin(fn, "/", gn, NULL);
                free(gn);
                if (!k)
                        return -ENOMEM;

                if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) && cg_is_empty_recursive(NULL, k, false) > 0)
                        continue;

                if (!shown_pids) {
                        show_cgroup_one_by_path(path, prefix, n_columns, true, kernel_threads, flags);
                        shown_pids = true;
                }

                if (last) {
                        printf("%s%s%s\n", prefix, draw_special_char(DRAW_TREE_BRANCH),
                                           basename(last));

                        if (!p1) {
                                p1 = strappend(prefix, draw_special_char(DRAW_TREE_VERTICAL));
                                if (!p1)
                                        return -ENOMEM;
                        }

                        show_cgroup_by_path(last, p1, n_columns-2, kernel_threads, flags);
                        free(last);
                }

                last = k;
                k = NULL;
        }

        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        if (!shown_pids)
                show_cgroup_one_by_path(path, prefix, n_columns, !!last, kernel_threads, flags);

        if (last) {
                printf("%s%s%s\n", prefix, draw_special_char(DRAW_TREE_RIGHT),
                                   basename(last));

                if (!p2) {
                        p2 = strappend(prefix, "  ");
                        if (!p2)
                                return -ENOMEM;
                }

                show_cgroup_by_path(last, p2, n_columns-2, kernel_threads, flags);
        }

        return 0;
}

int show_cgroup(const char *controller, const char *path, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, bool kernel_threads, OutputFlags flags) {
        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
        int r;

        assert(path);

        r = cg_get_path(controller, path, NULL, &p);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        return show_cgroup_by_path(p, prefix, n_columns, kernel_threads, flags);
}

static int show_extra_pids(const char *controller, const char *path, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, const pid_t pids[], unsigned n_pids, OutputFlags flags) {
        _cleanup_free_ pid_t *copy = NULL;
        unsigned i, j;
        int r;

        assert(path);

        if (n_pids <= 0)
                return 0;

        if (n_columns <= 0)
                n_columns = columns();

        prefix = strempty(prefix);

        copy = new(pid_t, n_pids);
        if (!copy)
                return -ENOMEM;

        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n_pids; i++) {
                _cleanup_free_ char *k = NULL;

                r = cg_pid_get_path(controller, pids[i], &k);
                if (r < 0)
                        return r;

                if (path_startswith(k, path))
                        continue;

                copy[j++] = pids[i];
        }

        show_pid_array(copy, j, prefix, n_columns, true, false, false, flags);

        return 0;
}

int show_cgroup_and_extra(const char *controller, const char *path, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, bool kernel_threads, const pid_t extra_pids[], unsigned n_extra_pids, OutputFlags flags) {
        int r;

        assert(path);

        r = show_cgroup(controller, path, prefix, n_columns, kernel_threads, flags);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        return show_extra_pids(controller, path, prefix, n_columns, extra_pids, n_extra_pids, flags);
}

int show_cgroup_and_extra_by_spec(const char *spec, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, bool kernel_threads, const pid_t extra_pids[], unsigned n_extra_pids, OutputFlags flags) {
        _cleanup_free_ char *controller = NULL, *path = NULL;
        int r;

        assert(spec);

        r = cg_split_spec(spec, &controller, &path);
        if (r < 0)
                return r;

        return show_cgroup_and_extra(controller, path, prefix, n_columns, kernel_threads, extra_pids, n_extra_pids, flags);
}