| /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
| |
| /*** |
| This file is part of systemd. |
| |
| Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering |
| |
| systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| ***/ |
| |
| #include <locale.h> |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <time.h> |
| #include <getopt.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_ACL |
| #include <sys/acl.h> |
| #include "acl-util.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <systemd/sd-journal.h> |
| |
| #include "log.h" |
| #include "logs-show.h" |
| #include "util.h" |
| #include "path-util.h" |
| #include "build.h" |
| #include "pager.h" |
| #include "logs-show.h" |
| #include "strv.h" |
| #include "journal-internal.h" |
| #include "journal-def.h" |
| #include "journal-verify.h" |
| #include "journal-authenticate.h" |
| #include "journal-qrcode.h" |
| #include "fsprg.h" |
| #include "unit-name.h" |
| #include "catalog.h" |
| |
| #define DEFAULT_FSS_INTERVAL_USEC (15*USEC_PER_MINUTE) |
| |
| static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; |
| static bool arg_pager_end = false; |
| static bool arg_follow = false; |
| static bool arg_full = false; |
| static bool arg_all = false; |
| static bool arg_no_pager = false; |
| static int arg_lines = -1; |
| static bool arg_no_tail = false; |
| static bool arg_quiet = false; |
| static bool arg_merge = false; |
| static bool arg_this_boot = false; |
| static const char *arg_cursor = NULL; |
| static const char *arg_directory = NULL; |
| static int arg_priorities = 0xFF; |
| static const char *arg_verify_key = NULL; |
| #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT |
| static usec_t arg_interval = DEFAULT_FSS_INTERVAL_USEC; |
| #endif |
| static usec_t arg_since, arg_until; |
| static bool arg_since_set = false, arg_until_set = false; |
| static char **arg_system_units = NULL; |
| static char **arg_user_units = NULL; |
| static const char *arg_field = NULL; |
| static bool arg_catalog = false; |
| static bool arg_reverse = false; |
| static const char *arg_root = NULL; |
| |
| static enum { |
| ACTION_SHOW, |
| ACTION_NEW_ID128, |
| ACTION_PRINT_HEADER, |
| ACTION_SETUP_KEYS, |
| ACTION_VERIFY, |
| ACTION_DISK_USAGE, |
| ACTION_LIST_CATALOG, |
| ACTION_DUMP_CATALOG, |
| ACTION_UPDATE_CATALOG |
| } arg_action = ACTION_SHOW; |
| |
| static int help(void) { |
| |
| printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [MATCHES...]\n\n" |
| "Query the journal.\n\n" |
| "Flags:\n" |
| " --since=DATE Start showing entries newer or of the specified date\n" |
| " --until=DATE Stop showing entries older or of the specified date\n" |
| " -c --cursor=CURSOR Start showing entries from specified cursor\n" |
| " -b --this-boot Show data only from current boot\n" |
| " -u --unit=UNIT Show data only from the specified unit\n" |
| " --user-unit=UNIT Show data only from the specified user session unit\n" |
| " -p --priority=RANGE Show only messages within the specified priority range\n" |
| " -e --pager-end Immediately jump to end of the journal in the pager\n" |
| " -f --follow Follow journal\n" |
| " -n --lines[=INTEGER] Number of journal entries to show\n" |
| " --no-tail Show all lines, even in follow mode\n" |
| " -r --reverse Show the newest entries first\n" |
| " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-monotonic,\n" |
| " verbose, export, json, json-pretty, json-sse, cat)\n" |
| " -x --catalog Add message explanations where available\n" |
| " --full Do not ellipsize fields\n" |
| " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" |
| " -q --quiet Don't show privilege warning\n" |
| " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" |
| " -m --merge Show entries from all available journals\n" |
| " -D --directory=PATH Show journal files from directory\n" |
| " --root=ROOT Operate on catalog files underneath the root ROOT\n" |
| #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT |
| " --interval=TIME Time interval for changing the FSS sealing key\n" |
| " --verify-key=KEY Specify FSS verification key\n" |
| #endif |
| "\nCommands:\n" |
| " -h --help Show this help\n" |
| " --version Show package version\n" |
| " --new-id128 Generate a new 128 Bit ID\n" |
| " --header Show journal header information\n" |
| " --disk-usage Show total disk usage\n" |
| " -F --field=FIELD List all values a certain field takes\n" |
| " --list-catalog Show message IDs of all entries in the message catalog\n" |
| " --dump-catalog Show entries in the message catalog\n" |
| " --update-catalog Update the message catalog database\n" |
| #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT |
| " --setup-keys Generate new FSS key pair\n" |
| " --verify Verify journal file consistency\n" |
| #endif |
| , program_invocation_short_name); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
| |
| enum { |
| ARG_VERSION = 0x100, |
| ARG_NO_PAGER, |
| ARG_NO_TAIL, |
| ARG_NEW_ID128, |
| ARG_ROOT, |
| ARG_HEADER, |
| ARG_FULL, |
| ARG_SETUP_KEYS, |
| ARG_INTERVAL, |
| ARG_VERIFY, |
| ARG_VERIFY_KEY, |
| ARG_DISK_USAGE, |
| ARG_SINCE, |
| ARG_UNTIL, |
| ARG_USER_UNIT, |
| ARG_LIST_CATALOG, |
| ARG_DUMP_CATALOG, |
| ARG_UPDATE_CATALOG |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct option options[] = { |
| { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, |
| { "version" , no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, |
| { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER }, |
| { "pager-end", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, |
| { "follow", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, |
| { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' }, |
| { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, |
| { "full", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FULL }, |
| { "lines", optional_argument, NULL, 'n' }, |
| { "no-tail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_TAIL }, |
| { "new-id128", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NEW_ID128 }, |
| { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, |
| { "merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, |
| { "this-boot", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, |
| { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' }, |
| { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT }, |
| { "header", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HEADER }, |
| { "priority", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, |
| { "setup-keys", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SETUP_KEYS }, |
| { "interval", required_argument, NULL, ARG_INTERVAL }, |
| { "verify", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERIFY }, |
| { "verify-key", required_argument, NULL, ARG_VERIFY_KEY }, |
| { "disk-usage", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DISK_USAGE }, |
| { "cursor", required_argument, NULL, 'c' }, |
| { "since", required_argument, NULL, ARG_SINCE }, |
| { "until", required_argument, NULL, ARG_UNTIL }, |
| { "unit", required_argument, NULL, 'u' }, |
| { "user-unit", required_argument, NULL, ARG_USER_UNIT }, |
| { "field", required_argument, NULL, 'F' }, |
| { "catalog", no_argument, NULL, 'x' }, |
| { "list-catalog", no_argument, NULL, ARG_LIST_CATALOG }, |
| { "dump-catalog", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DUMP_CATALOG }, |
| { "update-catalog",no_argument, NULL, ARG_UPDATE_CATALOG }, |
| { "reverse", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, |
| { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } |
| }; |
| |
| int c, r; |
| |
| assert(argc >= 0); |
| assert(argv); |
| |
| while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hefo:an::qmbD:p:c:u:F:xr", options, NULL)) >= 0) { |
| |
| switch (c) { |
| |
| case 'h': |
| help(); |
| return 0; |
| |
| case ARG_VERSION: |
| puts(PACKAGE_STRING); |
| puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES); |
| return 0; |
| |
| case ARG_NO_PAGER: |
| arg_no_pager = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'e': |
| arg_pager_end = true; |
| |
| if (arg_lines < 0) |
| arg_lines = 1000; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case 'f': |
| arg_follow = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'o': |
| arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg); |
| if (arg_output < 0) { |
| log_error("Unknown output format '%s'.", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_output == OUTPUT_EXPORT || |
| arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON || |
| arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY || |
| arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON_SSE || |
| arg_output == OUTPUT_CAT) |
| arg_quiet = true; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_FULL: |
| arg_full = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'a': |
| arg_all = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'n': |
| if (optarg) { |
| r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines); |
| if (r < 0 || arg_lines < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } else { |
| int n; |
| |
| /* Hmm, no argument? Maybe the next |
| * word on the command line is |
| * supposed to be the argument? Let's |
| * see if there is one, and is |
| * parsable as a positive |
| * integer... */ |
| |
| if (optind < argc && |
| safe_atoi(argv[optind], &n) >= 0 && |
| n >= 0) { |
| |
| arg_lines = n; |
| optind++; |
| } else |
| arg_lines = 10; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_NO_TAIL: |
| arg_no_tail = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_NEW_ID128: |
| arg_action = ACTION_NEW_ID128; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'q': |
| arg_quiet = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'm': |
| arg_merge = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'b': |
| arg_this_boot = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'D': |
| arg_directory = optarg; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_ROOT: |
| arg_root = optarg; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'c': |
| arg_cursor = optarg; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_HEADER: |
| arg_action = ACTION_PRINT_HEADER; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_VERIFY: |
| arg_action = ACTION_VERIFY; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_DISK_USAGE: |
| arg_action = ACTION_DISK_USAGE; |
| break; |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT |
| case ARG_SETUP_KEYS: |
| arg_action = ACTION_SETUP_KEYS; |
| break; |
| |
| |
| case ARG_VERIFY_KEY: |
| arg_action = ACTION_VERIFY; |
| arg_verify_key = optarg; |
| arg_merge = false; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_INTERVAL: |
| r = parse_sec(optarg, &arg_interval); |
| if (r < 0 || arg_interval <= 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse sealing key change interval: %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| break; |
| #else |
| case ARG_SETUP_KEYS: |
| case ARG_VERIFY_KEY: |
| case ARG_INTERVAL: |
| log_error("Forward-secure sealing not available."); |
| return -ENOTSUP; |
| #endif |
| |
| case 'p': { |
| const char *dots; |
| |
| dots = strstr(optarg, ".."); |
| if (dots) { |
| char *a; |
| int from, to, i; |
| |
| /* a range */ |
| a = strndup(optarg, dots - optarg); |
| if (!a) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| from = log_level_from_string(a); |
| to = log_level_from_string(dots + 2); |
| free(a); |
| |
| if (from < 0 || to < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse log level range %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| arg_priorities = 0; |
| |
| if (from < to) { |
| for (i = from; i <= to; i++) |
| arg_priorities |= 1 << i; |
| } else { |
| for (i = to; i <= from; i++) |
| arg_priorities |= 1 << i; |
| } |
| |
| } else { |
| int p, i; |
| |
| p = log_level_from_string(optarg); |
| if (p < 0) { |
| log_error("Unknown log level %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| arg_priorities = 0; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i <= p; i++) |
| arg_priorities |= 1 << i; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case ARG_SINCE: |
| r = parse_timestamp(optarg, &arg_since); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse timestamp: %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| arg_since_set = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_UNTIL: |
| r = parse_timestamp(optarg, &arg_until); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to parse timestamp: %s", optarg); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| arg_until_set = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'u': |
| r = strv_extend(&arg_system_units, optarg); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_oom(); |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_USER_UNIT: |
| r = strv_extend(&arg_user_units, optarg); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_oom(); |
| break; |
| |
| case '?': |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| case 'F': |
| arg_field = optarg; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'x': |
| arg_catalog = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_LIST_CATALOG: |
| arg_action = ACTION_LIST_CATALOG; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_DUMP_CATALOG: |
| arg_action = ACTION_DUMP_CATALOG; |
| break; |
| |
| case ARG_UPDATE_CATALOG: |
| arg_action = ACTION_UPDATE_CATALOG; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'r': |
| arg_reverse = true; |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| log_error("Unknown option code %c", c); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines < 0) |
| arg_lines = 10; |
| |
| if (arg_since_set && arg_until_set && arg_since > arg_until) { |
| log_error("--since= must be before --until=."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_cursor && arg_since_set) { |
| log_error("Please specify either --since= or --cursor=, not both."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_follow && arg_reverse) { |
| log_error("Please specify either --reverse= or --follow=, not both."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int generate_new_id128(void) { |
| sd_id128_t id; |
| int r; |
| unsigned i; |
| |
| r = sd_id128_randomize(&id); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to generate ID: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| printf("As string:\n" |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\n\n" |
| "As UUID:\n" |
| "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n\n" |
| "As macro:\n" |
| "#define MESSAGE_XYZ SD_ID128_MAKE(", |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id), |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id)); |
| for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
| printf("%02x%s", id.bytes[i], i != 15 ? "," : ""); |
| fputs(")\n\n", stdout); |
| |
| printf("As Python constant:\n" |
| ">>> import uuid\n" |
| ">>> MESSAGE_XYZ = uuid.UUID('" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "')\n", |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) { |
| char **i; |
| |
| assert(j); |
| |
| STRV_FOREACH(i, args) { |
| int r; |
| |
| if (streq(*i, "+")) |
| r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j); |
| else if (path_is_absolute(*i)) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p, *t = NULL; |
| const char *path; |
| struct stat st; |
| |
| p = canonicalize_file_name(*i); |
| path = p ? p : *i; |
| |
| if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { |
| log_error("Couldn't stat file: %m"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && (0111 & st.st_mode)) |
| t = strappend("_EXE=", path); |
| else if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) |
| asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=c%u:%u", major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev)); |
| else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) |
| asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=b%u:%u", major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev)); |
| else { |
| log_error("File is neither a device node, nor regular file, nor executable: %s", *i); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!t) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, 0); |
| } else |
| r = sd_journal_add_match(j, *i, 0); |
| |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to add match '%s': %s", *i, strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int add_this_boot(sd_journal *j) { |
| char match[9+32+1] = "_BOOT_ID="; |
| sd_id128_t boot_id; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(j); |
| |
| if (!arg_this_boot) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to get boot id: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, match + 9); |
| r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match)); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_add_conjunction(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int add_units(sd_journal *j) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *u = NULL; |
| int r; |
| char **i; |
| |
| assert(j); |
| |
| STRV_FOREACH(i, arg_system_units) { |
| u = unit_name_mangle(*i); |
| if (!u) |
| return log_oom(); |
| r = add_matches_for_unit(j, u); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| STRV_FOREACH(i, arg_user_units) { |
| u = unit_name_mangle(*i); |
| if (!u) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| r = add_matches_for_user_unit(j, u, getuid()); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_add_conjunction(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int add_priorities(sd_journal *j) { |
| char match[] = "PRIORITY=0"; |
| int i, r; |
| assert(j); |
| |
| if (arg_priorities == 0xFF) |
| return 0; |
| |
| for (i = LOG_EMERG; i <= LOG_DEBUG; i++) |
| if (arg_priorities & (1 << i)) { |
| match[sizeof(match)-2] = '0' + i; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match)); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_add_conjunction(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int setup_keys(void) { |
| #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT |
| size_t mpk_size, seed_size, state_size, i; |
| uint8_t *mpk, *seed, *state; |
| ssize_t l; |
| int fd = -1, r, attr = 0; |
| sd_id128_t machine, boot; |
| char *p = NULL, *k = NULL; |
| struct FSSHeader h; |
| uint64_t n; |
| |
| r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to get machine ID: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to get boot ID: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (asprintf(&p, "/var/log/journal/" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "/fss", |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)) < 0) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| if (access(p, F_OK) >= 0) { |
| log_error("Sealing key file %s exists already.", p); |
| r = -EEXIST; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (asprintf(&k, "/var/log/journal/" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "/fss.tmp.XXXXXX", |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)) < 0) { |
| r = log_oom(); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| mpk_size = FSPRG_mskinbytes(FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR); |
| mpk = alloca(mpk_size); |
| |
| seed_size = FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SEEDLEN; |
| seed = alloca(seed_size); |
| |
| state_size = FSPRG_stateinbytes(FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR); |
| state = alloca(state_size); |
| |
| fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to open /dev/random: %m"); |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| log_info("Generating seed..."); |
| l = loop_read(fd, seed, seed_size, true); |
| if (l < 0 || (size_t) l != seed_size) { |
| log_error("Failed to read random seed: %s", strerror(EIO)); |
| r = -EIO; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| log_info("Generating key pair..."); |
| FSPRG_GenMK(NULL, mpk, seed, seed_size, FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR); |
| |
| log_info("Generating sealing key..."); |
| FSPRG_GenState0(state, mpk, seed, seed_size); |
| |
| assert(arg_interval > 0); |
| |
| n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME); |
| n /= arg_interval; |
| |
| close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
| fd = mkostemp(k, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to open %s: %m", k); |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| /* Enable secure remove, exclusion from dump, synchronous |
| * writing and in-place updating */ |
| if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &attr) < 0) |
| log_warning("FS_IOC_GETFLAGS failed: %m"); |
| |
| attr |= FS_SECRM_FL|FS_NODUMP_FL|FS_SYNC_FL|FS_NOCOW_FL; |
| |
| if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &attr) < 0) |
| log_warning("FS_IOC_SETFLAGS failed: %m"); |
| |
| zero(h); |
| memcpy(h.signature, "KSHHRHLP", 8); |
| h.machine_id = machine; |
| h.boot_id = boot; |
| h.header_size = htole64(sizeof(h)); |
| h.start_usec = htole64(n * arg_interval); |
| h.interval_usec = htole64(arg_interval); |
| h.fsprg_secpar = htole16(FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR); |
| h.fsprg_state_size = htole64(state_size); |
| |
| l = loop_write(fd, &h, sizeof(h), false); |
| if (l < 0 || (size_t) l != sizeof(h)) { |
| log_error("Failed to write header: %s", strerror(EIO)); |
| r = -EIO; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| l = loop_write(fd, state, state_size, false); |
| if (l < 0 || (size_t) l != state_size) { |
| log_error("Failed to write state: %s", strerror(EIO)); |
| r = -EIO; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (link(k, p) < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to link file: %m"); |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (on_tty()) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "\n" |
| "The new key pair has been generated. The " ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "secret sealing key" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF " has been written to\n" |
| "the following local file. This key file is automatically updated when the\n" |
| "sealing key is advanced. It should not be used on multiple hosts.\n" |
| "\n" |
| "\t%s\n" |
| "\n" |
| "Please write down the following " ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "secret verification key" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF ". It should be stored\n" |
| "at a safe location and should not be saved locally on disk.\n" |
| "\n\t" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON, p); |
| fflush(stderr); |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < seed_size; i++) { |
| if (i > 0 && i % 3 == 0) |
| putchar('-'); |
| printf("%02x", ((uint8_t*) seed)[i]); |
| } |
| |
| printf("/%llx-%llx\n", (unsigned long long) n, (unsigned long long) arg_interval); |
| |
| if (on_tty()) { |
| char tsb[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], *hn; |
| |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n" |
| "The sealing key is automatically changed every %s.\n", |
| format_timespan(tsb, sizeof(tsb), arg_interval, 0)); |
| |
| hn = gethostname_malloc(); |
| |
| if (hn) { |
| hostname_cleanup(hn); |
| fprintf(stderr, "\nThe keys have been generated for host %s/" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ".\n", hn, SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)); |
| } else |
| fprintf(stderr, "\nThe keys have been generated for host " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ".\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)); |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_QRENCODE |
| /* If this is not an UTF-8 system don't print any QR codes */ |
| if (is_locale_utf8()) { |
| fputs("\nTo transfer the verification key to your phone please scan the QR code below:\n\n", stderr); |
| print_qr_code(stderr, seed, seed_size, n, arg_interval, hn, machine); |
| } |
| #endif |
| free(hn); |
| } |
| |
| r = 0; |
| |
| finish: |
| if (fd >= 0) |
| close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
| |
| if (k) { |
| unlink(k); |
| free(k); |
| } |
| |
| free(p); |
| |
| return r; |
| #else |
| log_error("Forward-secure sealing not available."); |
| return -ENOTSUP; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static int verify(sd_journal *j) { |
| int r = 0; |
| Iterator i; |
| JournalFile *f; |
| |
| assert(j); |
| |
| log_show_color(true); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH(f, j->files, i) { |
| int k; |
| usec_t first, validated, last; |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT |
| if (!arg_verify_key && JOURNAL_HEADER_SEALED(f->header)) |
| log_notice("Journal file %s has sealing enabled but verification key has not been passed using --verify-key=.", f->path); |
| #endif |
| |
| k = journal_file_verify(f, arg_verify_key, &first, &validated, &last, true); |
| if (k == -EINVAL) { |
| /* If the key was invalid give up right-away. */ |
| return k; |
| } else if (k < 0) { |
| log_warning("FAIL: %s (%s)", f->path, strerror(-k)); |
| r = k; |
| } else { |
| char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], b[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], c[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX]; |
| log_info("PASS: %s", f->path); |
| |
| if (arg_verify_key && JOURNAL_HEADER_SEALED(f->header)) { |
| if (validated > 0) { |
| log_info("=> Validated from %s to %s, final %s entries not sealed.", |
| format_timestamp(a, sizeof(a), first), |
| format_timestamp(b, sizeof(b), validated), |
| format_timespan(c, sizeof(c), last > validated ? last - validated : 0, 0)); |
| } else if (last > 0) |
| log_info("=> No sealing yet, %s of entries not sealed.", |
| format_timespan(c, sizeof(c), last - first, 0)); |
| else |
| log_info("=> No sealing yet, no entries in file."); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_ACL |
| static int access_check_var_log_journal(sd_journal *j) { |
| _cleanup_strv_free_ char **g = NULL; |
| bool have_access; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(j); |
| |
| have_access = in_group("systemd-journal") > 0; |
| |
| if (!have_access) { |
| /* Let's enumerate all groups from the default ACL of |
| * the directory, which generally should allow access |
| * to most journal files too */ |
| r = search_acl_groups(&g, "/var/log/journal/", &have_access); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (!have_access) { |
| |
| if (strv_isempty(g)) |
| log_notice("Hint: You are currently not seeing messages from other users and the system.\n" |
| " Users in the 'systemd-journal' group can see all messages. Pass -q to\n" |
| " turn off this notice."); |
| else { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; |
| |
| r = strv_extend(&g, "systemd-journal"); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| strv_sort(g); |
| strv_uniq(g); |
| |
| s = strv_join(g, "', '"); |
| if (!s) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| log_notice("Hint: You are currently not seeing messages from other users and the system.\n" |
| " Users in the groups '%s' can see all messages.\n" |
| " Pass -q to turn off this notice.", s); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int access_check(sd_journal *j) { |
| Iterator it; |
| void *code; |
| int r = 0; |
| |
| assert(j); |
| |
| if (set_isempty(j->errors)) { |
| if (hashmap_isempty(j->files)) |
| log_notice("No journal files were found."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (set_contains(j->errors, INT_TO_PTR(-EACCES))) { |
| #ifdef HAVE_ACL |
| /* If /var/log/journal doesn't even exist, |
| * unprivileged users have no access at all */ |
| if (access("/var/log/journal", F_OK) < 0 && |
| geteuid() != 0 && |
| in_group("systemd-journal") <= 0) { |
| log_error("Unprivileged users cannot access messages, unless persistent log storage is\n" |
| "enabled. Users in the 'systemd-journal' group may always access messages."); |
| return -EACCES; |
| } |
| |
| /* If /var/log/journal exists, try to pring a nice |
| notice if the user lacks access to it */ |
| if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0) { |
| r = access_check_var_log_journal(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| #else |
| if (geteuid() != 0 && in_group("systemd-journal") <= 0) { |
| log_error("Unprivileged users cannot access messages. Users in the 'systemd-journal' group\n" |
| "group may access messages."); |
| return -EACCES; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (hashmap_isempty(j->files)) { |
| log_error("No journal files were opened due to insufficient permissions."); |
| r = -EACCES; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| SET_FOREACH(code, j->errors, it) { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = -PTR_TO_INT(code); |
| assert(err > 0); |
| |
| if (err != EACCES) |
| log_warning("Error was encountered while opening journal files: %s", |
| strerror(err)); |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
| int r; |
| _cleanup_journal_close_ sd_journal*j = NULL; |
| bool need_seek = false; |
| sd_id128_t previous_boot_id; |
| bool previous_boot_id_valid = false, first_line = true; |
| int n_shown = 0; |
| |
| setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); |
| log_parse_environment(); |
| log_open(); |
| |
| r = parse_argv(argc, argv); |
| if (r <= 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| signal(SIGWINCH, columns_lines_cache_reset); |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_NEW_ID128) { |
| r = generate_new_id128(); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_SETUP_KEYS) { |
| r = setup_keys(); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_UPDATE_CATALOG || |
| arg_action == ACTION_LIST_CATALOG || |
| arg_action == ACTION_DUMP_CATALOG) { |
| |
| const char* database = CATALOG_DATABASE; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *copy = NULL; |
| if (arg_root) { |
| copy = strjoin(arg_root, "/", CATALOG_DATABASE, NULL); |
| if (!copy) { |
| r = log_oom(); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| path_kill_slashes(copy); |
| database = copy; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_UPDATE_CATALOG) { |
| r = catalog_update(database, arg_root, catalog_file_dirs); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_error("Failed to list catalog: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| } else { |
| bool oneline = arg_action == ACTION_LIST_CATALOG; |
| |
| if (optind < argc) |
| r = catalog_list_items(stdout, database, |
| oneline, argv + optind); |
| else |
| r = catalog_list(stdout, database, oneline); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_error("Failed to list catalog: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| } |
| |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_directory) |
| r = sd_journal_open_directory(&j, arg_directory, 0); |
| else |
| r = sd_journal_open(&j, arg_merge ? 0 : SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| r = access_check(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_VERIFY) { |
| r = verify(j); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_PRINT_HEADER) { |
| journal_print_header(j); |
| return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_action == ACTION_DISK_USAGE) { |
| uint64_t bytes; |
| char sbytes[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX]; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_get_usage(j, &bytes); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| printf("Journals take up %s on disk.\n", |
| format_bytes(sbytes, sizeof(sbytes), bytes)); |
| return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| r = add_this_boot(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| r = add_units(j); |
| strv_free(arg_system_units); |
| strv_free(arg_user_units); |
| |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| r = add_priorities(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| r = add_matches(j, argv + optind); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| /* Opening the fd now means the first sd_journal_wait() will actually wait */ |
| r = sd_journal_get_fd(j); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| if (arg_field) { |
| const void *data; |
| size_t size; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to unset data size threshold"); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_query_unique(j, arg_field); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to query unique data objects: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_UNIQUE(j, data, size) { |
| const void *eq; |
| |
| if (arg_lines >= 0 && n_shown >= arg_lines) |
| break; |
| |
| eq = memchr(data, '=', size); |
| if (eq) |
| printf("%.*s\n", (int) (size - ((const uint8_t*) eq - (const uint8_t*) data + 1)), (const char*) eq + 1); |
| else |
| printf("%.*s\n", (int) size, (const char*) data); |
| |
| n_shown ++; |
| } |
| |
| return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_cursor) { |
| r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(j, arg_cursor); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to seek to cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| if (!arg_reverse) |
| r = sd_journal_next(j); |
| else |
| r = sd_journal_previous(j); |
| |
| } else if (arg_since_set && !arg_reverse) { |
| r = sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(j, arg_since); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to seek to date: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| r = sd_journal_next(j); |
| |
| } else if (arg_until_set && arg_reverse) { |
| r = sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(j, arg_until); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to seek to date: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| r = sd_journal_previous(j); |
| |
| } else if (arg_lines >= 0) { |
| r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to seek to tail: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, arg_lines); |
| |
| } else if (arg_reverse) { |
| r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to seek to tail: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_previous(j); |
| |
| } else { |
| r = sd_journal_seek_head(j); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to seek to head: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| r = sd_journal_next(j); |
| } |
| |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| return EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| if (!arg_no_pager && !arg_follow) |
| pager_open(arg_pager_end); |
| |
| if (!arg_quiet) { |
| usec_t start, end; |
| char start_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], end_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(j, &start, &end); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to get cutoff: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (r > 0) { |
| if (arg_follow) |
| printf("-- Logs begin at %s. --\n", |
| format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); |
| else |
| printf("-- Logs begin at %s, end at %s. --\n", |
| format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), |
| format_timestamp(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| while (arg_lines < 0 || n_shown < arg_lines || (arg_follow && !first_line)) { |
| int flags; |
| |
| if (need_seek) { |
| if (!arg_reverse) |
| r = sd_journal_next(j); |
| else |
| r = sd_journal_previous(j); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (r == 0) |
| break; |
| |
| if (arg_until_set && !arg_reverse) { |
| usec_t usec; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &usec); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to determine timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| if (usec > arg_until) |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg_since_set && arg_reverse) { |
| usec_t usec; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &usec); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to determine timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| if (usec < arg_since) |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (!arg_merge) { |
| sd_id128_t boot_id; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, NULL, &boot_id); |
| if (r >= 0) { |
| if (previous_boot_id_valid && |
| !sd_id128_equal(boot_id, previous_boot_id)) |
| printf(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "-- Reboot --" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n"); |
| |
| previous_boot_id = boot_id; |
| previous_boot_id_valid = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| flags = |
| arg_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL | |
| (arg_full || !on_tty() || pager_have()) * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | |
| on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR | |
| arg_catalog * OUTPUT_CATALOG; |
| |
| r = output_journal(stdout, j, arg_output, 0, flags); |
| if (r < 0 || ferror(stdout)) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| need_seek = true; |
| n_shown++; |
| } |
| |
| if (!arg_follow) |
| break; |
| |
| r = sd_journal_wait(j, (uint64_t) -1); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Couldn't wait for journal event: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| first_line = false; |
| } |
| |
| finish: |
| pager_close(); |
| |
| return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| } |