| /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
| |
| /*** |
| This file is part of systemd. |
| |
| Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering |
| |
| systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| ***/ |
| |
| #include <assert.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <sys/epoll.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <sys/signalfd.h> |
| #include <sys/wait.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <sys/poll.h> |
| #include <sys/reboot.h> |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| #include <linux/kd.h> |
| #include <termios.h> |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <dirent.h> |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT |
| #include <libaudit.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <systemd/sd-daemon.h> |
| |
| #include "manager.h" |
| #include "transaction.h" |
| #include "hashmap.h" |
| #include "macro.h" |
| #include "strv.h" |
| #include "log.h" |
| #include "util.h" |
| #include "mkdir.h" |
| #include "ratelimit.h" |
| #include "cgroup.h" |
| #include "mount-setup.h" |
| #include "unit-name.h" |
| #include "dbus-unit.h" |
| #include "dbus-job.h" |
| #include "missing.h" |
| #include "path-lookup.h" |
| #include "special.h" |
| #include "bus-errors.h" |
| #include "exit-status.h" |
| #include "virt.h" |
| #include "watchdog.h" |
| #include "cgroup-util.h" |
| #include "path-util.h" |
| |
| /* As soon as 16 units are in our GC queue, make sure to run a gc sweep */ |
| #define GC_QUEUE_ENTRIES_MAX 16 |
| |
| /* As soon as 5s passed since a unit was added to our GC queue, make sure to run a gc sweep */ |
| #define GC_QUEUE_USEC_MAX (10*USEC_PER_SEC) |
| |
| /* Where clients shall send notification messages to */ |
| #define NOTIFY_SOCKET "@/org/freedesktop/systemd1/notify" |
| |
| static int manager_setup_notify(Manager *m) { |
| union { |
| struct sockaddr sa; |
| struct sockaddr_un un; |
| } sa; |
| struct epoll_event ev; |
| int one = 1; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| m->notify_watch.type = WATCH_NOTIFY; |
| m->notify_watch.fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0); |
| if (m->notify_watch.fd < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to allocate notification socket: %m"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| zero(sa); |
| sa.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX; |
| |
| if (getpid() != 1 || detect_container(NULL) > 0) |
| snprintf(sa.un.sun_path, sizeof(sa.un.sun_path), NOTIFY_SOCKET "/%llu", random_ull()); |
| else |
| strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, NOTIFY_SOCKET, sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)); |
| |
| sa.un.sun_path[0] = 0; |
| |
| if (bind(m->notify_watch.fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(sa.un.sun_path+1)) < 0) { |
| log_error("bind() failed: %m"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (setsockopt(m->notify_watch.fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0) { |
| log_error("SO_PASSCRED failed: %m"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| zero(ev); |
| ev.events = EPOLLIN; |
| ev.data.ptr = &m->notify_watch; |
| |
| if (epoll_ctl(m->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, m->notify_watch.fd, &ev) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| sa.un.sun_path[0] = '@'; |
| m->notify_socket = strdup(sa.un.sun_path); |
| if (!m->notify_socket) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| log_debug("Using notification socket %s", m->notify_socket); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int enable_special_signals(Manager *m) { |
| int fd; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Enable that we get SIGINT on control-alt-del. In containers |
| * this will fail with EPERM, so ignore that. */ |
| if (reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD) < 0 && errno != EPERM) |
| log_warning("Failed to enable ctrl-alt-del handling: %m"); |
| |
| fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| /* Support systems without virtual console */ |
| if (fd != -ENOENT) |
| log_warning("Failed to open /dev/tty0: %m"); |
| } else { |
| /* Enable that we get SIGWINCH on kbrequest */ |
| if (ioctl(fd, KDSIGACCEPT, SIGWINCH) < 0) |
| log_warning("Failed to enable kbrequest handling: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| |
| close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int manager_setup_signals(Manager *m) { |
| sigset_t mask; |
| struct epoll_event ev; |
| struct sigaction sa; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* We are not interested in SIGSTOP and friends. */ |
| zero(sa); |
| sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; |
| sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART; |
| assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0); |
| |
| assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0); |
| |
| sigset_add_many(&mask, |
| SIGCHLD, /* Child died */ |
| SIGTERM, /* Reexecute daemon */ |
| SIGHUP, /* Reload configuration */ |
| SIGUSR1, /* systemd/upstart: reconnect to D-Bus */ |
| SIGUSR2, /* systemd: dump status */ |
| SIGINT, /* Kernel sends us this on control-alt-del */ |
| SIGWINCH, /* Kernel sends us this on kbrequest (alt-arrowup) */ |
| SIGPWR, /* Some kernel drivers and upsd send us this on power failure */ |
| SIGRTMIN+0, /* systemd: start default.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+1, /* systemd: isolate rescue.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+2, /* systemd: isolate emergency.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+3, /* systemd: start halt.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+4, /* systemd: start poweroff.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+5, /* systemd: start reboot.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+6, /* systemd: start kexec.target */ |
| SIGRTMIN+13, /* systemd: Immediate halt */ |
| SIGRTMIN+14, /* systemd: Immediate poweroff */ |
| SIGRTMIN+15, /* systemd: Immediate reboot */ |
| SIGRTMIN+16, /* systemd: Immediate kexec */ |
| SIGRTMIN+20, /* systemd: enable status messages */ |
| SIGRTMIN+21, /* systemd: disable status messages */ |
| SIGRTMIN+22, /* systemd: set log level to LOG_DEBUG */ |
| SIGRTMIN+23, /* systemd: set log level to LOG_INFO */ |
| SIGRTMIN+26, /* systemd: set log target to journal-or-kmsg */ |
| SIGRTMIN+27, /* systemd: set log target to console */ |
| SIGRTMIN+28, /* systemd: set log target to kmsg */ |
| SIGRTMIN+29, /* systemd: set log target to syslog-or-kmsg */ |
| -1); |
| assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0); |
| |
| m->signal_watch.type = WATCH_SIGNAL; |
| if ((m->signal_watch.fd = signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_NONBLOCK|SFD_CLOEXEC)) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| zero(ev); |
| ev.events = EPOLLIN; |
| ev.data.ptr = &m->signal_watch; |
| |
| if (epoll_ctl(m->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, m->signal_watch.fd, &ev) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| return enable_special_signals(m); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void manager_strip_environment(Manager *m) { |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Remove variables from the inherited set that are part of |
| * the container interface: |
| * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/ContainerInterface */ |
| strv_remove_prefix(m->environment, "container="); |
| strv_remove_prefix(m->environment, "container_"); |
| |
| /* Remove variables from the inherited set that are part of |
| * the initrd interface: |
| * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/InitrdInterface */ |
| strv_remove_prefix(m->environment, "RD_"); |
| } |
| |
| int manager_new(ManagerRunningAs running_as, Manager **_m) { |
| Manager *m; |
| int r = -ENOMEM; |
| |
| assert(_m); |
| assert(running_as >= 0); |
| assert(running_as < _MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_MAX); |
| |
| if (!(m = new0(Manager, 1))) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| dual_timestamp_get(&m->startup_timestamp); |
| |
| m->running_as = running_as; |
| m->name_data_slot = m->conn_data_slot = m->subscribed_data_slot = -1; |
| m->exit_code = _MANAGER_EXIT_CODE_INVALID; |
| m->pin_cgroupfs_fd = -1; |
| m->idle_pipe[0] = m->idle_pipe[1] = -1; |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT |
| m->audit_fd = -1; |
| #endif |
| |
| m->signal_watch.fd = m->mount_watch.fd = m->udev_watch.fd = m->epoll_fd = m->dev_autofs_fd = m->swap_watch.fd = -1; |
| m->current_job_id = 1; /* start as id #1, so that we can leave #0 around as "null-like" value */ |
| |
| m->environment = strv_copy(environ); |
| if (!m->environment) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| manager_strip_environment(m); |
| |
| if (running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) { |
| m->default_controllers = strv_new("cpu", NULL); |
| if (!m->default_controllers) |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if (!(m->units = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if (!(m->jobs = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if (!(m->watch_pids = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if (!(m->cgroup_bondings = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if (!(m->watch_bus = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if ((m->epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC)) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if ((r = manager_setup_signals(m)) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if ((r = manager_setup_cgroup(m)) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if ((r = manager_setup_notify(m)) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| /* Try to connect to the busses, if possible. */ |
| if ((r = bus_init(m, running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT |
| if ((m->audit_fd = audit_open()) < 0 && |
| /* If the kernel lacks netlink or audit support, |
| * don't worry about it. */ |
| errno != EAFNOSUPPORT && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT) |
| log_error("Failed to connect to audit log: %m"); |
| #endif |
| |
| m->taint_usr = dir_is_empty("/usr") > 0; |
| |
| *_m = m; |
| return 0; |
| |
| fail: |
| manager_free(m); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| unsigned n = 0; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| while ((u = m->cleanup_queue)) { |
| assert(u->in_cleanup_queue); |
| |
| unit_free(u); |
| n++; |
| } |
| |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| enum { |
| GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH, /* This one is on the path we were traveling */ |
| GC_OFFSET_UNSURE, /* No clue */ |
| GC_OFFSET_GOOD, /* We still need this unit */ |
| GC_OFFSET_BAD, /* We don't need this unit anymore */ |
| _GC_OFFSET_MAX |
| }; |
| |
| static void unit_gc_sweep(Unit *u, unsigned gc_marker) { |
| Iterator i; |
| Unit *other; |
| bool is_bad; |
| |
| assert(u); |
| |
| if (u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD || |
| u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD || |
| u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH) |
| return; |
| |
| if (u->in_cleanup_queue) |
| goto bad; |
| |
| if (unit_check_gc(u)) |
| goto good; |
| |
| u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH; |
| |
| is_bad = true; |
| |
| SET_FOREACH(other, u->dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCED_BY], i) { |
| unit_gc_sweep(other, gc_marker); |
| |
| if (other->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD) |
| goto good; |
| |
| if (other->gc_marker != gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD) |
| is_bad = false; |
| } |
| |
| if (is_bad) |
| goto bad; |
| |
| /* We were unable to find anything out about this entry, so |
| * let's investigate it later */ |
| u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE; |
| unit_add_to_gc_queue(u); |
| return; |
| |
| bad: |
| /* We definitely know that this one is not useful anymore, so |
| * let's mark it for deletion */ |
| u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD; |
| unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(u); |
| return; |
| |
| good: |
| u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned manager_dispatch_gc_queue(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| unsigned n = 0; |
| unsigned gc_marker; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if ((m->n_in_gc_queue < GC_QUEUE_ENTRIES_MAX) && |
| (m->gc_queue_timestamp <= 0 || |
| (m->gc_queue_timestamp + GC_QUEUE_USEC_MAX) > now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC))) |
| return 0; |
| |
| log_debug("Running GC..."); |
| |
| m->gc_marker += _GC_OFFSET_MAX; |
| if (m->gc_marker + _GC_OFFSET_MAX <= _GC_OFFSET_MAX) |
| m->gc_marker = 1; |
| |
| gc_marker = m->gc_marker; |
| |
| while ((u = m->gc_queue)) { |
| assert(u->in_gc_queue); |
| |
| unit_gc_sweep(u, gc_marker); |
| |
| LIST_REMOVE(Unit, gc_queue, m->gc_queue, u); |
| u->in_gc_queue = false; |
| |
| n++; |
| |
| if (u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD || |
| u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE) { |
| log_debug("Collecting %s", u->id); |
| u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD; |
| unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(u); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| m->n_in_gc_queue = 0; |
| m->gc_queue_timestamp = 0; |
| |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| static void manager_clear_jobs_and_units(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| while ((u = hashmap_first(m->units))) |
| unit_free(u); |
| |
| manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(m); |
| |
| assert(!m->load_queue); |
| assert(!m->run_queue); |
| assert(!m->dbus_unit_queue); |
| assert(!m->dbus_job_queue); |
| assert(!m->cleanup_queue); |
| assert(!m->gc_queue); |
| |
| assert(hashmap_isempty(m->jobs)); |
| assert(hashmap_isempty(m->units)); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_free(Manager *m) { |
| UnitType c; |
| int i; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| manager_clear_jobs_and_units(m); |
| |
| for (c = 0; c < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; c++) |
| if (unit_vtable[c]->shutdown) |
| unit_vtable[c]->shutdown(m); |
| |
| /* If we reexecute ourselves, we keep the root cgroup |
| * around */ |
| manager_shutdown_cgroup(m, m->exit_code != MANAGER_REEXECUTE); |
| |
| manager_undo_generators(m); |
| |
| bus_done(m); |
| |
| hashmap_free(m->units); |
| hashmap_free(m->jobs); |
| hashmap_free(m->watch_pids); |
| hashmap_free(m->watch_bus); |
| |
| if (m->epoll_fd >= 0) |
| close_nointr_nofail(m->epoll_fd); |
| if (m->signal_watch.fd >= 0) |
| close_nointr_nofail(m->signal_watch.fd); |
| if (m->notify_watch.fd >= 0) |
| close_nointr_nofail(m->notify_watch.fd); |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT |
| if (m->audit_fd >= 0) |
| audit_close(m->audit_fd); |
| #endif |
| |
| free(m->notify_socket); |
| |
| lookup_paths_free(&m->lookup_paths); |
| strv_free(m->environment); |
| |
| strv_free(m->default_controllers); |
| |
| hashmap_free(m->cgroup_bondings); |
| set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache); |
| |
| close_pipe(m->idle_pipe); |
| |
| free(m->switch_root); |
| free(m->switch_root_init); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; i++) |
| free(m->rlimit[i]); |
| |
| free(m); |
| } |
| |
| int manager_enumerate(Manager *m) { |
| int r = 0, q; |
| UnitType c; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Let's ask every type to load all units from disk/kernel |
| * that it might know */ |
| for (c = 0; c < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; c++) |
| if (unit_vtable[c]->enumerate) |
| if ((q = unit_vtable[c]->enumerate(m)) < 0) |
| r = q; |
| |
| manager_dispatch_load_queue(m); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_coldplug(Manager *m) { |
| int r = 0, q; |
| Iterator i; |
| Unit *u; |
| char *k; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Then, let's set up their initial state. */ |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, k, m->units, i) { |
| |
| /* ignore aliases */ |
| if (u->id != k) |
| continue; |
| |
| if ((q = unit_coldplug(u)) < 0) |
| r = q; |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static void manager_build_unit_path_cache(Manager *m) { |
| char **i; |
| DIR *d = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache); |
| |
| if (!(m->unit_path_cache = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) { |
| log_error("Failed to allocate unit path cache."); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* This simply builds a list of files we know exist, so that |
| * we don't always have to go to disk */ |
| |
| STRV_FOREACH(i, m->lookup_paths.unit_path) { |
| struct dirent *de; |
| |
| if (!(d = opendir(*i))) { |
| log_error("Failed to open directory: %m"); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| while ((de = readdir(d))) { |
| char *p; |
| |
| if (ignore_file(de->d_name)) |
| continue; |
| |
| p = strjoin(streq(*i, "/") ? "" : *i, "/", de->d_name, NULL); |
| if (!p) { |
| r = -ENOMEM; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if ((r = set_put(m->unit_path_cache, p)) < 0) { |
| free(p); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| closedir(d); |
| d = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return; |
| |
| fail: |
| log_error("Failed to build unit path cache: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| |
| set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache); |
| m->unit_path_cache = NULL; |
| |
| if (d) |
| closedir(d); |
| } |
| |
| int manager_startup(Manager *m, FILE *serialization, FDSet *fds) { |
| int r, q; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| manager_run_generators(m); |
| |
| r = lookup_paths_init( |
| &m->lookup_paths, m->running_as, true, |
| m->generator_unit_path, |
| m->generator_unit_path_early, |
| m->generator_unit_path_late); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| manager_build_unit_path_cache(m); |
| |
| /* If we will deserialize make sure that during enumeration |
| * this is already known, so we increase the counter here |
| * already */ |
| if (serialization) |
| m->n_reloading ++; |
| |
| /* First, enumerate what we can from all config files */ |
| r = manager_enumerate(m); |
| |
| /* Second, deserialize if there is something to deserialize */ |
| if (serialization) { |
| q = manager_deserialize(m, serialization, fds); |
| if (q < 0) |
| r = q; |
| } |
| |
| /* Third, fire things up! */ |
| q = manager_coldplug(m); |
| if (q < 0) |
| r = q; |
| |
| if (serialization) { |
| assert(m->n_reloading > 0); |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_add_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, JobMode mode, bool override, DBusError *e, Job **_ret) { |
| int r; |
| Transaction *tr; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(type < _JOB_TYPE_MAX); |
| assert(unit); |
| assert(mode < _JOB_MODE_MAX); |
| |
| if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE && type != JOB_START) { |
| dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_JOB_MODE, "Isolate is only valid for start."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE && !unit->allow_isolate) { |
| dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION, "Operation refused, unit may not be isolated."); |
| return -EPERM; |
| } |
| |
| log_debug("Trying to enqueue job %s/%s/%s", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), job_mode_to_string(mode)); |
| |
| job_type_collapse(&type, unit); |
| |
| tr = transaction_new(); |
| if (!tr) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(tr, type, unit, NULL, true, override, false, |
| mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES || mode == JOB_IGNORE_REQUIREMENTS, |
| mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES, e); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto tr_abort; |
| |
| if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE) { |
| r = transaction_add_isolate_jobs(tr, m); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto tr_abort; |
| } |
| |
| r = transaction_activate(tr, m, mode, e); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto tr_abort; |
| |
| log_debug("Enqueued job %s/%s as %u", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), (unsigned) tr->anchor_job->id); |
| |
| if (_ret) |
| *_ret = tr->anchor_job; |
| |
| transaction_free(tr); |
| return 0; |
| |
| tr_abort: |
| transaction_abort(tr); |
| transaction_free(tr); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_add_job_by_name(Manager *m, JobType type, const char *name, JobMode mode, bool override, DBusError *e, Job **_ret) { |
| Unit *unit; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(type < _JOB_TYPE_MAX); |
| assert(name); |
| assert(mode < _JOB_MODE_MAX); |
| |
| if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, name, NULL, NULL, &unit)) < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return manager_add_job(m, type, unit, mode, override, e, _ret); |
| } |
| |
| Job *manager_get_job(Manager *m, uint32_t id) { |
| assert(m); |
| |
| return hashmap_get(m->jobs, UINT32_TO_PTR(id)); |
| } |
| |
| Unit *manager_get_unit(Manager *m, const char *name) { |
| assert(m); |
| assert(name); |
| |
| return hashmap_get(m->units, name); |
| } |
| |
| unsigned manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| unsigned n = 0; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Make sure we are not run recursively */ |
| if (m->dispatching_load_queue) |
| return 0; |
| |
| m->dispatching_load_queue = true; |
| |
| /* Dispatches the load queue. Takes a unit from the queue and |
| * tries to load its data until the queue is empty */ |
| |
| while ((u = m->load_queue)) { |
| assert(u->in_load_queue); |
| |
| unit_load(u); |
| n++; |
| } |
| |
| m->dispatching_load_queue = false; |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_load_unit_prepare(Manager *m, const char *name, const char *path, DBusError *e, Unit **_ret) { |
| Unit *ret; |
| UnitType t; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(name || path); |
| |
| /* This will prepare the unit for loading, but not actually |
| * load anything from disk. */ |
| |
| if (path && !is_path(path)) { |
| dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_PATH, "Path %s is not absolute.", path); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!name) |
| name = path_get_file_name(path); |
| |
| t = unit_name_to_type(name); |
| |
| if (t == _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID || !unit_name_is_valid(name, false)) { |
| dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_NAME, "Unit name %s is not valid.", name); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| ret = manager_get_unit(m, name); |
| if (ret) { |
| *_ret = ret; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| ret = unit_new(m, unit_vtable[t]->object_size); |
| if (!ret) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (path) { |
| ret->fragment_path = strdup(path); |
| if (!ret->fragment_path) { |
| unit_free(ret); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((r = unit_add_name(ret, name)) < 0) { |
| unit_free(ret); |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| unit_add_to_load_queue(ret); |
| unit_add_to_dbus_queue(ret); |
| unit_add_to_gc_queue(ret); |
| |
| if (_ret) |
| *_ret = ret; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_load_unit(Manager *m, const char *name, const char *path, DBusError *e, Unit **_ret) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* This will load the service information files, but not actually |
| * start any services or anything. */ |
| |
| if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, path, e, _ret)) != 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| manager_dispatch_load_queue(m); |
| |
| if (_ret) |
| *_ret = unit_follow_merge(*_ret); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void manager_dump_jobs(Manager *s, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { |
| Iterator i; |
| Job *j; |
| |
| assert(s); |
| assert(f); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, s->jobs, i) |
| job_dump(j, f, prefix); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_dump_units(Manager *s, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { |
| Iterator i; |
| Unit *u; |
| const char *t; |
| |
| assert(s); |
| assert(f); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, t, s->units, i) |
| if (u->id == t) |
| unit_dump(u, f, prefix); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_clear_jobs(Manager *m) { |
| Job *j; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| while ((j = hashmap_first(m->jobs))) |
| /* No need to recurse. We're cancelling all jobs. */ |
| job_finish_and_invalidate(j, JOB_CANCELED, false); |
| } |
| |
| unsigned manager_dispatch_run_queue(Manager *m) { |
| Job *j; |
| unsigned n = 0; |
| |
| if (m->dispatching_run_queue) |
| return 0; |
| |
| m->dispatching_run_queue = true; |
| |
| while ((j = m->run_queue)) { |
| assert(j->installed); |
| assert(j->in_run_queue); |
| |
| job_run_and_invalidate(j); |
| n++; |
| } |
| |
| m->dispatching_run_queue = false; |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(Manager *m) { |
| Job *j; |
| Unit *u; |
| unsigned n = 0; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if (m->dispatching_dbus_queue) |
| return 0; |
| |
| m->dispatching_dbus_queue = true; |
| |
| while ((u = m->dbus_unit_queue)) { |
| assert(u->in_dbus_queue); |
| |
| bus_unit_send_change_signal(u); |
| n++; |
| } |
| |
| while ((j = m->dbus_job_queue)) { |
| assert(j->in_dbus_queue); |
| |
| bus_job_send_change_signal(j); |
| n++; |
| } |
| |
| m->dispatching_dbus_queue = false; |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| static int manager_process_notify_fd(Manager *m) { |
| ssize_t n; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| char buf[4096]; |
| struct msghdr msghdr; |
| struct iovec iovec; |
| struct ucred *ucred; |
| union { |
| struct cmsghdr cmsghdr; |
| uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))]; |
| } control; |
| Unit *u; |
| char **tags; |
| |
| zero(iovec); |
| iovec.iov_base = buf; |
| iovec.iov_len = sizeof(buf)-1; |
| |
| zero(control); |
| zero(msghdr); |
| msghdr.msg_iov = &iovec; |
| msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1; |
| msghdr.msg_control = &control; |
| msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control); |
| |
| if ((n = recvmsg(m->notify_watch.fd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT)) <= 0) { |
| if (n >= 0) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) |
| break; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (msghdr.msg_controllen < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)) || |
| control.cmsghdr.cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET || |
| control.cmsghdr.cmsg_type != SCM_CREDENTIALS || |
| control.cmsghdr.cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred))) { |
| log_warning("Received notify message without credentials. Ignoring."); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| ucred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(&control.cmsghdr); |
| |
| if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(ucred->pid)))) |
| if (!(u = cgroup_unit_by_pid(m, ucred->pid))) { |
| log_warning("Cannot find unit for notify message of PID %lu.", (unsigned long) ucred->pid); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| assert((size_t) n < sizeof(buf)); |
| buf[n] = 0; |
| if (!(tags = strv_split(buf, "\n\r"))) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| log_debug("Got notification message for unit %s", u->id); |
| |
| if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_message) |
| UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_message(u, ucred->pid, tags); |
| |
| strv_free(tags); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int manager_dispatch_sigchld(Manager *m) { |
| assert(m); |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| siginfo_t si; |
| Unit *u; |
| int r; |
| |
| zero(si); |
| |
| /* First we call waitd() for a PID and do not reap the |
| * zombie. That way we can still access /proc/$PID for |
| * it while it is a zombie. */ |
| if (waitid(P_ALL, 0, &si, WEXITED|WNOHANG|WNOWAIT) < 0) { |
| |
| if (errno == ECHILD) |
| break; |
| |
| if (errno == EINTR) |
| continue; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (si.si_pid <= 0) |
| break; |
| |
| if (si.si_code == CLD_EXITED || si.si_code == CLD_KILLED || si.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) { |
| char *name = NULL; |
| |
| get_process_comm(si.si_pid, &name); |
| log_debug("Got SIGCHLD for process %lu (%s)", (unsigned long) si.si_pid, strna(name)); |
| free(name); |
| } |
| |
| /* Let's flush any message the dying child might still |
| * have queued for us. This ensures that the process |
| * still exists in /proc so that we can figure out |
| * which cgroup and hence unit it belongs to. */ |
| if ((r = manager_process_notify_fd(m)) < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| /* And now figure out the unit this belongs to */ |
| if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(si.si_pid)))) |
| u = cgroup_unit_by_pid(m, si.si_pid); |
| |
| /* And now, we actually reap the zombie. */ |
| if (waitid(P_PID, si.si_pid, &si, WEXITED) < 0) { |
| if (errno == EINTR) |
| continue; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED && si.si_code != CLD_KILLED && si.si_code != CLD_DUMPED) |
| continue; |
| |
| log_debug("Child %lu died (code=%s, status=%i/%s)", |
| (long unsigned) si.si_pid, |
| sigchld_code_to_string(si.si_code), |
| si.si_status, |
| strna(si.si_code == CLD_EXITED |
| ? exit_status_to_string(si.si_status, EXIT_STATUS_FULL) |
| : signal_to_string(si.si_status))); |
| |
| if (!u) |
| continue; |
| |
| log_debug("Child %lu belongs to %s", (long unsigned) si.si_pid, u->id); |
| |
| hashmap_remove(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(si.si_pid)); |
| UNIT_VTABLE(u)->sigchld_event(u, si.si_pid, si.si_code, si.si_status); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int manager_start_target(Manager *m, const char *name, JobMode mode) { |
| int r; |
| DBusError error; |
| |
| dbus_error_init(&error); |
| |
| log_debug("Activating special unit %s", name); |
| |
| if ((r = manager_add_job_by_name(m, JOB_START, name, mode, true, &error, NULL)) < 0) |
| log_error("Failed to enqueue %s job: %s", name, bus_error(&error, r)); |
| |
| dbus_error_free(&error); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) { |
| ssize_t n; |
| struct signalfd_siginfo sfsi; |
| bool sigchld = false; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| if ((n = read(m->signal_watch.fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi))) != sizeof(sfsi)) { |
| |
| if (n >= 0) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) |
| break; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (sfsi.ssi_pid > 0) { |
| char *p = NULL; |
| |
| get_process_comm(sfsi.ssi_pid, &p); |
| |
| log_debug("Received SIG%s from PID %lu (%s).", |
| signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo), |
| (unsigned long) sfsi.ssi_pid, strna(p)); |
| free(p); |
| } else |
| log_debug("Received SIG%s.", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo)); |
| |
| switch (sfsi.ssi_signo) { |
| |
| case SIGCHLD: |
| sigchld = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case SIGTERM: |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) { |
| /* This is for compatibility with the |
| * original sysvinit */ |
| m->exit_code = MANAGER_REEXECUTE; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Fall through */ |
| |
| case SIGINT: |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) { |
| manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_CTRL_ALT_DEL_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Run the exit target if there is one, if not, just exit. */ |
| if (manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_EXIT_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE) < 0) { |
| m->exit_code = MANAGER_EXIT; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case SIGWINCH: |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_KBREQUEST_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE); |
| |
| /* This is a nop on non-init */ |
| break; |
| |
| case SIGPWR: |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_SIGPWR_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE); |
| |
| /* This is a nop on non-init */ |
| break; |
| |
| case SIGUSR1: { |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_DBUS_SERVICE); |
| |
| if (!u || UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(unit_active_state(u))) { |
| log_info("Trying to reconnect to bus..."); |
| bus_init(m, true); |
| } |
| |
| if (!u || !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u))) { |
| log_info("Loading D-Bus service..."); |
| manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_DBUS_SERVICE, JOB_REPLACE); |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case SIGUSR2: { |
| FILE *f; |
| char *dump = NULL; |
| size_t size; |
| |
| if (!(f = open_memstream(&dump, &size))) { |
| log_warning("Failed to allocate memory stream."); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| manager_dump_units(m, f, "\t"); |
| manager_dump_jobs(m, f, "\t"); |
| |
| if (ferror(f)) { |
| fclose(f); |
| free(dump); |
| log_warning("Failed to write status stream"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| fclose(f); |
| log_dump(LOG_INFO, dump); |
| free(dump); |
| |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case SIGHUP: |
| m->exit_code = MANAGER_RELOAD; |
| break; |
| |
| default: { |
| |
| /* Starting SIGRTMIN+0 */ |
| static const char * const target_table[] = { |
| [0] = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET, |
| [1] = SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, |
| [2] = SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET, |
| [3] = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET, |
| [4] = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET, |
| [5] = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET, |
| [6] = SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET |
| }; |
| |
| /* Starting SIGRTMIN+13, so that target halt and system halt are 10 apart */ |
| static const ManagerExitCode code_table[] = { |
| [0] = MANAGER_HALT, |
| [1] = MANAGER_POWEROFF, |
| [2] = MANAGER_REBOOT, |
| [3] = MANAGER_KEXEC |
| }; |
| |
| if ((int) sfsi.ssi_signo >= SIGRTMIN+0 && |
| (int) sfsi.ssi_signo < SIGRTMIN+(int) ELEMENTSOF(target_table)) { |
| int idx = (int) sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN; |
| manager_start_target(m, target_table[idx], |
| (idx == 1 || idx == 2) ? JOB_ISOLATE : JOB_REPLACE); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if ((int) sfsi.ssi_signo >= SIGRTMIN+13 && |
| (int) sfsi.ssi_signo < SIGRTMIN+13+(int) ELEMENTSOF(code_table)) { |
| m->exit_code = code_table[sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN - 13]; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| switch (sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN) { |
| |
| case 20: |
| log_debug("Enabling showing of status."); |
| manager_set_show_status(m, true); |
| break; |
| |
| case 21: |
| log_debug("Disabling showing of status."); |
| manager_set_show_status(m, false); |
| break; |
| |
| case 22: |
| log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG); |
| log_notice("Setting log level to debug."); |
| break; |
| |
| case 23: |
| log_set_max_level(LOG_INFO); |
| log_notice("Setting log level to info."); |
| break; |
| |
| case 26: |
| log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG); |
| log_notice("Setting log target to journal-or-kmsg."); |
| break; |
| |
| case 27: |
| log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE); |
| log_notice("Setting log target to console."); |
| break; |
| |
| case 28: |
| log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG); |
| log_notice("Setting log target to kmsg."); |
| break; |
| |
| case 29: |
| log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG); |
| log_notice("Setting log target to syslog-or-kmsg."); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| log_warning("Got unhandled signal <%s>.", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (sigchld) |
| return manager_dispatch_sigchld(m); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev) { |
| int r; |
| Watch *w; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(ev); |
| |
| assert_se(w = ev->data.ptr); |
| |
| if (w->type == WATCH_INVALID) |
| return 0; |
| |
| switch (w->type) { |
| |
| case WATCH_SIGNAL: |
| |
| /* An incoming signal? */ |
| if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if ((r = manager_process_signal_fd(m)) < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_NOTIFY: |
| |
| /* An incoming daemon notification event? */ |
| if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if ((r = manager_process_notify_fd(m)) < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_FD: |
| |
| /* Some fd event, to be dispatched to the units */ |
| UNIT_VTABLE(w->data.unit)->fd_event(w->data.unit, w->fd, ev->events, w); |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_UNIT_TIMER: |
| case WATCH_JOB_TIMER: { |
| uint64_t v; |
| ssize_t k; |
| |
| /* Some timer event, to be dispatched to the units */ |
| if ((k = read(w->fd, &v, sizeof(v))) != sizeof(v)) { |
| |
| if (k < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) |
| break; |
| |
| return k < 0 ? -errno : -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (w->type == WATCH_UNIT_TIMER) |
| UNIT_VTABLE(w->data.unit)->timer_event(w->data.unit, v, w); |
| else |
| job_timer_event(w->data.job, v, w); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case WATCH_MOUNT: |
| /* Some mount table change, intended for the mount subsystem */ |
| mount_fd_event(m, ev->events); |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_SWAP: |
| /* Some swap table change, intended for the swap subsystem */ |
| swap_fd_event(m, ev->events); |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_UDEV: |
| /* Some notification from udev, intended for the device subsystem */ |
| device_fd_event(m, ev->events); |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_DBUS_WATCH: |
| bus_watch_event(m, w, ev->events); |
| break; |
| |
| case WATCH_DBUS_TIMEOUT: |
| bus_timeout_event(m, w, ev->events); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| log_error("event type=%i", w->type); |
| assert_not_reached("Unknown epoll event type."); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_loop(Manager *m) { |
| int r; |
| |
| RATELIMIT_DEFINE(rl, 1*USEC_PER_SEC, 50000); |
| |
| assert(m); |
| m->exit_code = MANAGER_RUNNING; |
| |
| /* Release the path cache */ |
| set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache); |
| m->unit_path_cache = NULL; |
| |
| manager_check_finished(m); |
| |
| /* There might still be some zombies hanging around from |
| * before we were exec()'ed. Leat's reap them */ |
| r = manager_dispatch_sigchld(m); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| while (m->exit_code == MANAGER_RUNNING) { |
| struct epoll_event event; |
| int n; |
| int wait_msec = -1; |
| |
| if (m->runtime_watchdog > 0 && m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| watchdog_ping(); |
| |
| if (!ratelimit_test(&rl)) { |
| /* Yay, something is going seriously wrong, pause a little */ |
| log_warning("Looping too fast. Throttling execution a little."); |
| sleep(1); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (manager_dispatch_load_queue(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (manager_dispatch_run_queue(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (bus_dispatch(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (manager_dispatch_gc_queue(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (swap_dispatch_reload(m) > 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Sleep for half the watchdog time */ |
| if (m->runtime_watchdog > 0 && m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) { |
| wait_msec = (int) (m->runtime_watchdog / 2 / USEC_PER_MSEC); |
| if (wait_msec <= 0) |
| wait_msec = 1; |
| } else |
| wait_msec = -1; |
| |
| n = epoll_wait(m->epoll_fd, &event, 1, wait_msec); |
| if (n < 0) { |
| |
| if (errno == EINTR) |
| continue; |
| |
| return -errno; |
| } else if (n == 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| assert(n == 1); |
| |
| r = process_event(m, &event); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| return m->exit_code; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_load_unit_from_dbus_path(Manager *m, const char *s, DBusError *e, Unit **_u) { |
| char *n; |
| Unit *u; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(s); |
| assert(_u); |
| |
| if (!startswith(s, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/unit/")) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| n = bus_path_unescape(s+31); |
| if (!n) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = manager_load_unit(m, n, NULL, e, &u); |
| free(n); |
| |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| *_u = u; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_get_job_from_dbus_path(Manager *m, const char *s, Job **_j) { |
| Job *j; |
| unsigned id; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(s); |
| assert(_j); |
| |
| if (!startswith(s, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/job/")) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if ((r = safe_atou(s + 30, &id)) < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (!(j = manager_get_job(m, id))) |
| return -ENOENT; |
| |
| *_j = j; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void manager_send_unit_audit(Manager *m, Unit *u, int type, bool success) { |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT |
| char *p; |
| |
| if (m->audit_fd < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Don't generate audit events if the service was already |
| * started and we're just deserializing */ |
| if (m->n_reloading > 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| return; |
| |
| if (u->type != UNIT_SERVICE) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!(p = unit_name_to_prefix_and_instance(u->id))) { |
| log_error("Failed to allocate unit name for audit message: %s", strerror(ENOMEM)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (audit_log_user_comm_message(m->audit_fd, type, "", p, NULL, NULL, NULL, success) < 0) { |
| if (errno == EPERM) { |
| /* We aren't allowed to send audit messages? |
| * Then let's not retry again. */ |
| audit_close(m->audit_fd); |
| m->audit_fd = -1; |
| } else |
| log_warning("Failed to send audit message: %m"); |
| } |
| |
| free(p); |
| #endif |
| |
| } |
| |
| void manager_send_unit_plymouth(Manager *m, Unit *u) { |
| int fd = -1; |
| union sockaddr_union sa; |
| int n = 0; |
| char *message = NULL; |
| |
| /* Don't generate plymouth events if the service was already |
| * started and we're just deserializing */ |
| if (m->n_reloading > 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| return; |
| |
| if (u->type != UNIT_SERVICE && |
| u->type != UNIT_MOUNT && |
| u->type != UNIT_SWAP) |
| return; |
| |
| /* We set SOCK_NONBLOCK here so that we rather drop the |
| * message then wait for plymouth */ |
| if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0) { |
| log_error("socket() failed: %m"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| zero(sa); |
| sa.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX; |
| strncpy(sa.un.sun_path+1, "/org/freedesktop/plymouthd", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)-1); |
| if (connect(fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(sa.un.sun_path+1)) < 0) { |
| |
| if (errno != EPIPE && |
| errno != EAGAIN && |
| errno != ENOENT && |
| errno != ECONNREFUSED && |
| errno != ECONNRESET && |
| errno != ECONNABORTED) |
| log_error("connect() failed: %m"); |
| |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (asprintf(&message, "U\002%c%s%n", (int) (strlen(u->id) + 1), u->id, &n) < 0) { |
| log_oom(); |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| if (write(fd, message, n + 1) != n + 1) { |
| |
| if (errno != EPIPE && |
| errno != EAGAIN && |
| errno != ENOENT && |
| errno != ECONNREFUSED && |
| errno != ECONNRESET && |
| errno != ECONNABORTED) |
| log_error("Failed to write Plymouth message: %m"); |
| |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| finish: |
| if (fd >= 0) |
| close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
| |
| free(message); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_dispatch_bus_name_owner_changed( |
| Manager *m, |
| const char *name, |
| const char* old_owner, |
| const char *new_owner) { |
| |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(name); |
| |
| if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_bus, name))) |
| return; |
| |
| UNIT_VTABLE(u)->bus_name_owner_change(u, name, old_owner, new_owner); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_dispatch_bus_query_pid_done( |
| Manager *m, |
| const char *name, |
| pid_t pid) { |
| |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(name); |
| assert(pid >= 1); |
| |
| if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_bus, name))) |
| return; |
| |
| UNIT_VTABLE(u)->bus_query_pid_done(u, name, pid); |
| } |
| |
| int manager_open_serialization(Manager *m, FILE **_f) { |
| char *path = NULL; |
| mode_t saved_umask; |
| int fd; |
| FILE *f; |
| |
| assert(_f); |
| |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| asprintf(&path, "/run/systemd/dump-%lu-XXXXXX", (unsigned long) getpid()); |
| else |
| asprintf(&path, "/tmp/systemd-dump-%lu-XXXXXX", (unsigned long) getpid()); |
| |
| if (!path) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| saved_umask = umask(0077); |
| fd = mkostemp(path, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC); |
| umask(saved_umask); |
| |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| free(path); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| unlink(path); |
| |
| log_debug("Serializing state to %s", path); |
| free(path); |
| |
| if (!(f = fdopen(fd, "w+"))) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| *_f = f; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_serialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds, bool serialize_jobs) { |
| Iterator i; |
| Unit *u; |
| const char *t; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(f); |
| assert(fds); |
| |
| m->n_reloading ++; |
| |
| fprintf(f, "current-job-id=%i\n", m->current_job_id); |
| fprintf(f, "taint-usr=%s\n", yes_no(m->taint_usr)); |
| fprintf(f, "n-installed-jobs=%u\n", m->n_installed_jobs); |
| fprintf(f, "n-failed-jobs=%u\n", m->n_failed_jobs); |
| |
| dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "initrd-timestamp", &m->initrd_timestamp); |
| |
| if (!in_initrd()) { |
| dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "startup-timestamp", &m->startup_timestamp); |
| dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "finish-timestamp", &m->finish_timestamp); |
| } |
| |
| fputc('\n', f); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, t, m->units, i) { |
| if (u->id != t) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (!unit_can_serialize(u)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Start marker */ |
| fputs(u->id, f); |
| fputc('\n', f); |
| |
| if ((r = unit_serialize(u, f, fds, serialize_jobs)) < 0) { |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| assert(m->n_reloading > 0); |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| |
| if (ferror(f)) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| r = bus_fdset_add_all(m, fds); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_deserialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) { |
| int r = 0; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(f); |
| |
| log_debug("Deserializing state..."); |
| |
| m->n_reloading ++; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| char line[LINE_MAX], *l; |
| |
| if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { |
| if (feof(f)) |
| r = 0; |
| else |
| r = -errno; |
| |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| char_array_0(line); |
| l = strstrip(line); |
| |
| if (l[0] == 0) |
| break; |
| |
| if (startswith(l, "current-job-id=")) { |
| uint32_t id; |
| |
| if (safe_atou32(l+15, &id) < 0) |
| log_debug("Failed to parse current job id value %s", l+15); |
| else |
| m->current_job_id = MAX(m->current_job_id, id); |
| } else if (startswith(l, "n-installed-jobs=")) { |
| uint32_t n; |
| |
| if (safe_atou32(l+17, &n) < 0) |
| log_debug("Failed to parse installed jobs counter %s", l+17); |
| else |
| m->n_installed_jobs += n; |
| } else if (startswith(l, "n-failed-jobs=")) { |
| uint32_t n; |
| |
| if (safe_atou32(l+14, &n) < 0) |
| log_debug("Failed to parse failed jobs counter %s", l+14); |
| else |
| m->n_failed_jobs += n; |
| } else if (startswith(l, "taint-usr=")) { |
| int b; |
| |
| if ((b = parse_boolean(l+10)) < 0) |
| log_debug("Failed to parse taint /usr flag %s", l+10); |
| else |
| m->taint_usr = m->taint_usr || b; |
| } else if (startswith(l, "initrd-timestamp=")) |
| dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->initrd_timestamp); |
| else if (startswith(l, "startup-timestamp=")) |
| dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+18, &m->startup_timestamp); |
| else if (startswith(l, "finish-timestamp=")) |
| dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->finish_timestamp); |
| else |
| log_debug("Unknown serialization item '%s'", l); |
| } |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| Unit *u; |
| char name[UNIT_NAME_MAX+2]; |
| |
| /* Start marker */ |
| if (!fgets(name, sizeof(name), f)) { |
| if (feof(f)) |
| r = 0; |
| else |
| r = -errno; |
| |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| char_array_0(name); |
| |
| if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, strstrip(name), NULL, NULL, &u)) < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| if ((r = unit_deserialize(u, f, fds)) < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| finish: |
| if (ferror(f)) { |
| r = -EIO; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| assert(m->n_reloading > 0); |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_reload(Manager *m) { |
| int r, q; |
| FILE *f; |
| FDSet *fds; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| m->n_reloading ++; |
| |
| fds = fdset_new(); |
| if (!fds) { |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| r = -ENOMEM; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds, true); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| if (fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) { |
| m->n_reloading --; |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| /* From here on there is no way back. */ |
| manager_clear_jobs_and_units(m); |
| manager_undo_generators(m); |
| lookup_paths_free(&m->lookup_paths); |
| |
| /* Find new unit paths */ |
| manager_run_generators(m); |
| |
| q = lookup_paths_init( |
| &m->lookup_paths, m->running_as, true, |
| m->generator_unit_path, |
| m->generator_unit_path_early, |
| m->generator_unit_path_late); |
| if (q < 0) |
| r = q; |
| |
| manager_build_unit_path_cache(m); |
| |
| /* First, enumerate what we can from all config files */ |
| q = manager_enumerate(m); |
| if (q < 0) |
| r = q; |
| |
| /* Second, deserialize our stored data */ |
| q = manager_deserialize(m, f, fds); |
| if (q < 0) |
| r = q; |
| |
| fclose(f); |
| f = NULL; |
| |
| /* Third, fire things up! */ |
| q = manager_coldplug(m); |
| if (q < 0) |
| r = q; |
| |
| assert(m->n_reloading > 0); |
| m->n_reloading--; |
| |
| finish: |
| if (f) |
| fclose(f); |
| |
| if (fds) |
| fdset_free(fds); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| bool manager_is_booting_or_shutting_down(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Is the initial job still around? */ |
| if (manager_get_job(m, m->default_unit_job_id)) |
| return true; |
| |
| /* Is there a job for the shutdown target? */ |
| u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET); |
| if (u) |
| return !!u->job; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| void manager_reset_failed(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| Iterator i; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| HASHMAP_FOREACH(u, m->units, i) |
| unit_reset_failed(u); |
| } |
| |
| bool manager_unit_pending_inactive(Manager *m, const char *name) { |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(name); |
| |
| /* Returns true if the unit is inactive or going down */ |
| if (!(u = manager_get_unit(m, name))) |
| return true; |
| |
| return unit_pending_inactive(u); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_check_finished(Manager *m) { |
| char userspace[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], initrd[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], kernel[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], sum[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX]; |
| usec_t kernel_usec, initrd_usec, userspace_usec, total_usec; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if (hashmap_size(m->jobs) > 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Notify Type=idle units that we are done now */ |
| close_pipe(m->idle_pipe); |
| |
| /* Turn off confirm spawn now */ |
| m->confirm_spawn = false; |
| |
| if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&m->finish_timestamp)) |
| return; |
| |
| dual_timestamp_get(&m->finish_timestamp); |
| |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && detect_container(NULL) <= 0) { |
| |
| userspace_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic; |
| total_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic; |
| |
| if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&m->initrd_timestamp)) { |
| |
| kernel_usec = m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic; |
| initrd_usec = m->startup_timestamp.monotonic - m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic; |
| |
| log_info("Startup finished in %s (kernel) + %s (initrd) + %s (userspace) = %s.", |
| format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel), kernel_usec), |
| format_timespan(initrd, sizeof(initrd), initrd_usec), |
| format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace), userspace_usec), |
| format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec)); |
| } else { |
| kernel_usec = m->startup_timestamp.monotonic; |
| initrd_usec = 0; |
| |
| log_info("Startup finished in %s (kernel) + %s (userspace) = %s.", |
| format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel), kernel_usec), |
| format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace), userspace_usec), |
| format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec)); |
| } |
| } else { |
| userspace_usec = initrd_usec = kernel_usec = 0; |
| total_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic; |
| |
| log_debug("Startup finished in %s.", |
| format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec)); |
| } |
| |
| bus_broadcast_finished(m, kernel_usec, initrd_usec, userspace_usec, total_usec); |
| |
| sd_notifyf(false, |
| "READY=1\nSTATUS=Startup finished in %s.", |
| format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec)); |
| } |
| |
| static int create_generator_dir(Manager *m, char **generator, const char *name) { |
| char *p; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(generator); |
| assert(name); |
| |
| if (*generator) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && getpid() == 1) { |
| |
| p = strappend("/run/systemd/", name); |
| if (!p) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| r = mkdir_p_label(p, 0755); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_error("Failed to create generator directory: %s", strerror(-r)); |
| free(p); |
| return r; |
| } |
| } else { |
| p = strjoin("/tmp/systemd-", name, ".XXXXXX", NULL); |
| if (!p) |
| return log_oom(); |
| |
| if (!mkdtemp(p)) { |
| free(p); |
| log_error("Failed to create generator directory: %m"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| *generator = p; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void trim_generator_dir(Manager *m, char **generator) { |
| assert(m); |
| assert(generator); |
| |
| if (!*generator) |
| return; |
| |
| if (rmdir(*generator) >= 0) { |
| free(*generator); |
| *generator = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| void manager_run_generators(Manager *m) { |
| DIR *d = NULL; |
| const char *generator_path; |
| const char *argv[5]; |
| mode_t u; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| generator_path = m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM ? SYSTEM_GENERATOR_PATH : USER_GENERATOR_PATH; |
| d = opendir(generator_path); |
| if (!d) { |
| if (errno == ENOENT) |
| return; |
| |
| log_error("Failed to enumerate generator directory: %m"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| r = create_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path, "generator"); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| r = create_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_early, "generator.early"); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| r = create_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_late, "generator.late"); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| argv[0] = NULL; /* Leave this empty, execute_directory() will fill something in */ |
| argv[1] = m->generator_unit_path; |
| argv[2] = m->generator_unit_path_early; |
| argv[3] = m->generator_unit_path_late; |
| argv[4] = NULL; |
| |
| u = umask(0022); |
| execute_directory(generator_path, d, (char**) argv); |
| umask(u); |
| |
| trim_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path); |
| trim_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_early); |
| trim_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_late); |
| |
| finish: |
| if (d) |
| closedir(d); |
| } |
| |
| static void remove_generator_dir(Manager *m, char **generator) { |
| assert(m); |
| assert(generator); |
| |
| if (!*generator) |
| return; |
| |
| strv_remove(m->lookup_paths.unit_path, *generator); |
| rm_rf(*generator, false, true, false); |
| |
| free(*generator); |
| *generator = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| void manager_undo_generators(Manager *m) { |
| assert(m); |
| |
| remove_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path); |
| remove_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_early); |
| remove_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_late); |
| } |
| |
| int manager_set_default_controllers(Manager *m, char **controllers) { |
| char **l; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| l = strv_copy(controllers); |
| if (!l) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| strv_free(m->default_controllers); |
| m->default_controllers = l; |
| |
| cg_shorten_controllers(m->default_controllers); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int manager_set_default_rlimits(Manager *m, struct rlimit **default_rlimit) { |
| int i; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; i++) { |
| if (!default_rlimit[i]) |
| continue; |
| |
| m->rlimit[i] = newdup(struct rlimit, default_rlimit[i], 1); |
| if (!m->rlimit[i]) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void manager_recheck_journal(Manager *m) { |
| Unit *u; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| return; |
| |
| u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SOCKET); |
| if (u && SOCKET(u)->state != SOCKET_RUNNING) { |
| log_close_journal(); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SERVICE); |
| if (u && SERVICE(u)->state != SERVICE_RUNNING) { |
| log_close_journal(); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Hmm, OK, so the socket is fully up and the service is up |
| * too, then let's make use of the thing. */ |
| log_open(); |
| } |
| |
| void manager_set_show_status(Manager *m, bool b) { |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| return; |
| |
| m->show_status = b; |
| |
| if (b) |
| touch("/run/systemd/show-status"); |
| else |
| unlink("/run/systemd/show-status"); |
| } |
| |
| bool manager_get_show_status(Manager *m) { |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (m->show_status) |
| return true; |
| |
| /* If Plymouth is running make sure we show the status, so |
| * that there's something nice to see when people press Esc */ |
| |
| return plymouth_running(); |
| } |
| |
| static const char* const manager_running_as_table[_MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_MAX] = { |
| [MANAGER_SYSTEM] = "system", |
| [MANAGER_USER] = "user" |
| }; |
| |
| DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(manager_running_as, ManagerRunningAs); |