| /* |
| * The RSA public-key cryptosystem |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may |
| * not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
| * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| * |
| * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * The following sources were referenced in the design of this implementation |
| * of the RSA algorithm: |
| * |
| * [1] A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems |
| * R Rivest, A Shamir, and L Adleman |
| * http://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/pubs.html#RSA78 |
| * |
| * [2] Handbook of Applied Cryptography - 1997, Chapter 8 |
| * Menezes, van Oorschot and Vanstone |
| * |
| * [3] Malware Guard Extension: Using SGX to Conceal Cache Attacks |
| * Michael Schwarz, Samuel Weiser, Daniel Gruss, Clémentine Maurice and |
| * Stefan Mangard |
| * https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.08719v2 |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) |
| #include "mbedtls/config.h" |
| #else |
| #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) |
| |
| #include "mbedtls/rsa.h" |
| #include "mbedtls/oid.h" |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| #include "mbedtls/md.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C) |
| #include "mbedtls/platform.h" |
| #else |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #define mbedtls_printf printf |
| #define mbedtls_calloc calloc |
| #define mbedtls_free free |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Implementation that should never be optimized out by the compiler */ |
| static void mbedtls_zeroize( void *v, size_t n ) { |
| volatile unsigned char *p = (unsigned char*)v; while( n-- ) *p++ = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Context-independent RSA helper functions. |
| * |
| * There are two classes of helper functions: |
| * (1) Parameter-generating helpers. These are: |
| * - mbedtls_rsa_deduce_moduli |
| * - mbedtls_rsa_deduce_private |
| * - mbedtls_rsa_deduce_crt |
| * Each of these functions takes a set of core RSA parameters |
| * and generates some other, or CRT related parameters. |
| * (2) Parameter-checking helpers. These are: |
| * - mbedtls_rsa_validate_params |
| * - mbedtls_rsa_validate_crt |
| * They take a set of core or CRT related RSA parameters |
| * and check their validity. |
| * |
| * The helper functions do not use the RSA context structure |
| * and therefore do not need to be replaced when providing |
| * an alternative RSA implementation. |
| * |
| * Their main purpose is to provide common MPI operations in the context |
| * of RSA that can be easily shared across multiple implementations. |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * |
| * Given the modulus N=PQ and a pair of public and private |
| * exponents E and D, respectively, factor N. |
| * |
| * Setting F := lcm(P-1,Q-1), the idea is as follows: |
| * |
| * (a) For any 1 <= X < N with gcd(X,N)=1, we have X^F = 1 modulo N, so X^(F/2) |
| * is a square root of 1 in Z/NZ. Since Z/NZ ~= Z/PZ x Z/QZ by CRT and the |
| * square roots of 1 in Z/PZ and Z/QZ are +1 and -1, this leaves the four |
| * possibilities X^(F/2) = (+-1, +-1). If it happens that X^(F/2) = (-1,+1) |
| * or (+1,-1), then gcd(X^(F/2) + 1, N) will be equal to one of the prime |
| * factors of N. |
| * |
| * (b) If we don't know F/2 but (F/2) * K for some odd (!) K, then the same |
| * construction still applies since (-)^K is the identity on the set of |
| * roots of 1 in Z/NZ. |
| * |
| * The public and private key primitives (-)^E and (-)^D are mutually inverse |
| * bijections on Z/NZ if and only if (-)^(DE) is the identity on Z/NZ, i.e. |
| * if and only if DE - 1 is a multiple of F, say DE - 1 = F * L. |
| * Splitting L = 2^t * K with K odd, we have |
| * |
| * DE - 1 = FL = (F/2) * (2^(t+1)) * K, |
| * |
| * so (F / 2) * K is among the numbers |
| * |
| * (DE - 1) >> 1, (DE - 1) >> 2, ..., (DE - 1) >> ord |
| * |
| * where ord is the order of 2 in (DE - 1). |
| * We can therefore iterate through these numbers apply the construction |
| * of (a) and (b) above to attempt to factor N. |
| * |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_deduce_moduli( mbedtls_mpi const *N, |
| mbedtls_mpi const *D, mbedtls_mpi const *E, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng, |
| mbedtls_mpi *P, mbedtls_mpi *Q ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| uint16_t attempt; /* Number of current attempt */ |
| uint16_t iter; /* Number of squares computed in the current attempt */ |
| |
| uint16_t bitlen_half; /* Half the bitsize of the modulus N */ |
| uint16_t order; /* Order of 2 in DE - 1 */ |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi T; /* Holds largest odd divisor of DE - 1 */ |
| mbedtls_mpi K; /* During factorization attempts, stores a random integer |
| * in the range of [0,..,N] */ |
| |
| if( P == NULL || Q == NULL || P->p != NULL || Q->p != NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( N, 0 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( D, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( D, N ) >= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( E, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( E, N ) >= 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Initializations and temporary changes |
| */ |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &T ); |
| |
| /* T := DE - 1 */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &T, D, E ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &T, &T, 1 ) ); |
| |
| if( ( order = mbedtls_mpi_lsb( &T ) ) == 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| /* After this operation, T holds the largest odd divisor of DE - 1. */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_r( &T, order ) ); |
| |
| /* This is used to generate a few numbers around N / 2 |
| * if no PRNG is provided. */ |
| if( f_rng == NULL ) |
| bitlen_half = mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( N ) / 2; |
| |
| /* |
| * Actual work |
| */ |
| |
| for( attempt = 0; attempt < 30; ++attempt ) |
| { |
| /* Generate some number in [0,N], either randomly |
| * if a PRNG is given, or try numbers around N/2 */ |
| if( f_rng != NULL ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_fill_random( &K, |
| mbedtls_mpi_size( N ), |
| f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &K, 1 ) ) ; |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l( &K, bitlen_half ) ) ; |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_int( &K, &K, attempt + 1 ) ); |
| } |
| |
| /* Check if gcd(K,N) = 1 */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gcd( P, &K, N ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( P, 1 ) != 0 ) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Go through K^T + 1, K^(2T) + 1, K^(4T) + 1, ... |
| * and check whether they have nontrivial GCD with N. */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod( &K, &K, &T, N, |
| Q /* temporarily use Q for storing Montgomery |
| * multiplication helper values */ ) ); |
| |
| for( iter = 1; iter < order; ++iter ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_int( &K, &K, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gcd( P, &K, N ) ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( P, 1 ) == 1 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( P, N ) == -1 ) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Have found a nontrivial divisor P of N. |
| * Set Q := N / P. |
| */ |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_div_mpi( Q, NULL, N, P ) ); |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, &K, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &K, &K, &K ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &K, &K, N ) ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &T ); |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Given P, Q and the public exponent E, deduce D. |
| * This is essentially a modular inversion. |
| */ |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_deduce_private( mbedtls_mpi const *P, |
| mbedtls_mpi const *Q, |
| mbedtls_mpi const *E, |
| mbedtls_mpi *D ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| mbedtls_mpi K, L; |
| |
| if( D == NULL || mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( D, 0 ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( P, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( Q, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( E, 0 ) == 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &L ); |
| |
| /* Temporarily put K := P-1 and L := Q-1 */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &L, Q, 1 ) ); |
| |
| /* Temporarily put D := gcd(P-1, Q-1) */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gcd( D, &K, &L ) ); |
| |
| /* K := LCM(P-1, Q-1) */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &K, &K, &L ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_div_mpi( &K, NULL, &K, D ) ); |
| |
| /* Compute modular inverse of E in LCM(P-1, Q-1) */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( D, E, &K ) ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &L ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check that RSA CRT parameters are in accordance with core parameters. |
| */ |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_validate_crt( const mbedtls_mpi *P, const mbedtls_mpi *Q, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *D, const mbedtls_mpi *DP, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *DQ, const mbedtls_mpi *QP ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi K, L; |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &L ); |
| |
| /* Check that DP - P == 0 mod P - 1 */ |
| if( DP != NULL ) |
| { |
| if( P == NULL ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &L, DP, D ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &L, &L, &K ) ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &L, 0 ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Check that DQ - Q == 0 mod Q - 1 */ |
| if( DQ != NULL ) |
| { |
| if( Q == NULL ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, Q, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &L, DQ, D ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &L, &L, &K ) ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &L, 0 ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Check that QP * P - 1 == 0 mod P */ |
| if( QP != NULL ) |
| { |
| if( P == NULL || Q == NULL ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &K, QP, Q ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, &K, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &K, &K, P ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &K, 0 ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| /* Wrap MPI error codes by RSA check failure error code */ |
| if( ret != 0 && |
| ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED && |
| ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ) |
| { |
| ret += MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &L ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check that core RSA parameters are sane. |
| */ |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_validate_params( const mbedtls_mpi *N, const mbedtls_mpi *P, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *Q, const mbedtls_mpi *D, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *E, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| mbedtls_mpi K, L; |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &L ); |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 1: If PRNG provided, check that P and Q are prime |
| */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_GENPRIME) |
| if( f_rng != NULL && P != NULL && |
| ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( P, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if( f_rng != NULL && Q != NULL && |
| ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( Q, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| #else |
| ((void) f_rng); |
| ((void) p_rng); |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_GENPRIME */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 2: Check that N = PQ |
| */ |
| |
| if( P != NULL && Q != NULL && N != NULL ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &K, P, Q ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( N, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &K, N ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 3: Check that D, E are inverse modulo P-1 and Q-1 |
| */ |
| |
| if( P != NULL && Q != NULL && D != NULL && E != NULL ) |
| { |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( P, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( Q, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( D, 1 ) <= 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( E, 1 ) <= 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute DE-1 mod P-1 */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &K, D, E ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, &K, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &L, P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &K, &K, &L ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &K, 0 ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute DE-1 mod Q-1 */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &K, D, E ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, &K, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &L, Q, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &K, &K, &L ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &K, 0 ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &K ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &L ); |
| |
| /* Wrap MPI error codes by RSA check failure error code */ |
| if( ret != 0 && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ) |
| { |
| ret += MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_deduce_crt( const mbedtls_mpi *P, const mbedtls_mpi *Q, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *D, mbedtls_mpi *DP, |
| mbedtls_mpi *DQ, mbedtls_mpi *QP ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| mbedtls_mpi K; |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &K ); |
| |
| /* DP = D mod P-1 */ |
| if( DP != NULL ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( DP, D, &K ) ); |
| } |
| |
| /* DQ = D mod Q-1 */ |
| if( DQ != NULL ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &K, Q, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( DQ, D, &K ) ); |
| } |
| |
| /* QP = Q^{-1} mod P */ |
| if( QP != NULL ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( QP, Q, P ) ); |
| } |
| |
| cleanup: |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &K ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Default RSA interface implementation |
| */ |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_ALT) |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_import( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *N, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *P, const mbedtls_mpi *Q, |
| const mbedtls_mpi *D, const mbedtls_mpi *E ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| if( ( N != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( &ctx->N, N ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( P != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( &ctx->P, P ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( Q != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( &ctx->Q, Q ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( D != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( &ctx->D, D ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( E != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( &ctx->E, E ) ) != 0 ) ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| |
| if( N != NULL ) |
| ctx->len = mbedtls_mpi_size( &ctx->N ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_import_raw( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| unsigned char const *N, size_t N_len, |
| unsigned char const *P, size_t P_len, |
| unsigned char const *Q, size_t Q_len, |
| unsigned char const *D, size_t D_len, |
| unsigned char const *E, size_t E_len ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| if( N != NULL ) |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &ctx->N, N, N_len ) ); |
| ctx->len = mbedtls_mpi_size( &ctx->N ); |
| } |
| |
| if( P != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &ctx->P, P, P_len ) ); |
| |
| if( Q != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &ctx->Q, Q, Q_len ) ); |
| |
| if( D != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &ctx->D, D, D_len ) ); |
| |
| if( E != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &ctx->E, E, E_len ) ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_complete( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| const int have_N = ( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->N, 0 ) != 0 ); |
| const int have_P = ( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->P, 0 ) != 0 ); |
| const int have_Q = ( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Q, 0 ) != 0 ); |
| const int have_D = ( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->D, 0 ) != 0 ); |
| const int have_E = ( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->E, 0 ) != 0 ); |
| |
| /* |
| * Check whether provided parameters are enough |
| * to deduce all others. The following incomplete |
| * parameter sets for private keys are supported: |
| * |
| * (1) P, Q missing. |
| * (2) D and potentially N missing. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| const int n_missing = have_P && have_Q && have_D && have_E; |
| const int pq_missing = have_N && !have_P && !have_Q && have_D && have_E; |
| const int d_missing = have_P && have_Q && !have_D && have_E; |
| const int is_pub = have_N && !have_P && !have_Q && !have_D && have_E; |
| |
| /* These three alternatives are mutually exclusive */ |
| const int is_priv = n_missing || pq_missing || d_missing; |
| |
| if( !is_priv && !is_pub ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 1: Deduce N if P, Q are provided. |
| */ |
| |
| if( !have_N && have_P && have_Q ) |
| { |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &ctx->N, &ctx->P, |
| &ctx->Q ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| |
| ctx->len = mbedtls_mpi_size( &ctx->N ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 2: Deduce and verify all remaining core parameters. |
| */ |
| |
| if( pq_missing ) |
| { |
| /* This includes sanity checking of core parameters, |
| * so no further checks necessary. */ |
| ret = mbedtls_rsa_deduce_moduli( &ctx->N, &ctx->D, &ctx->E, |
| f_rng, p_rng, |
| &ctx->P, &ctx->Q ); |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| |
| } |
| else if( d_missing ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_GENPRIME) |
| /* If a PRNG is provided, check if P, Q are prime. */ |
| if( f_rng != NULL && |
| ( ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &ctx->P, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 || |
| ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &ctx->Q, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_GENPRIME */ |
| |
| /* Deduce private exponent. This includes double-checking of the result, |
| * so together with the primality test above all core parameters are |
| * guaranteed to be sane if this call succeeds. */ |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_deduce_private( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, |
| &ctx->E, &ctx->D ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* In the remaining case of a public key, there's nothing to check for. */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 3: Deduce all additional parameters specific |
| * to our current RSA implementaiton. |
| */ |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| if( is_priv ) |
| { |
| ret = mbedtls_rsa_deduce_crt( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, &ctx->D, |
| &ctx->DP, &ctx->DQ, &ctx->QP ); |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Step 3: Double check |
| */ |
| |
| if( is_priv ) |
| { |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_check_privkey( ctx ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_check_pubkey( ctx ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if CRT parameters match RSA context. |
| * This has to be implemented even if CRT is not used, |
| * in order to be able to validate DER encoded RSA keys, |
| * which always contain CRT parameters. |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_check_crt( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| mbedtls_mpi *DP, mbedtls_mpi *DQ, mbedtls_mpi *QP ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| /* Check if key is private or public */ |
| const int is_priv = |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->N, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->P, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Q, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->D, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->E, 0 ) != 0; |
| |
| if( !is_priv ) |
| { |
| /* Checking optional parameters only makes sense for private keys. */ |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| if( ( DP != NULL && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( DP, &ctx->DP ) != 0 ) || |
| ( DQ != NULL && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( DQ, &ctx->DQ ) != 0 ) || |
| ( QP != NULL && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( QP, &ctx->QP ) != 0 ) ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| #else /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_validate_crt( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, &ctx->D, |
| DP, DQ, QP ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_export_raw( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| unsigned char *N, size_t N_len, |
| unsigned char *P, size_t P_len, |
| unsigned char *Q, size_t Q_len, |
| unsigned char *D, size_t D_len, |
| unsigned char *E, size_t E_len ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| /* Check if key is private or public */ |
| const int is_priv = |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->N, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->P, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Q, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->D, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->E, 0 ) != 0; |
| |
| if( !is_priv ) |
| { |
| /* If we're trying to export private parameters for a public key, |
| * something must be wrong. */ |
| if( P != NULL || Q != NULL || D != NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| } |
| |
| if( N != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ctx->N, N, N_len ) ); |
| |
| if( P != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ctx->P, P, P_len ) ); |
| |
| if( Q != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ctx->Q, Q, Q_len ) ); |
| |
| if( D != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ctx->D, D, D_len ) ); |
| |
| if( E != NULL ) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ctx->E, E, E_len ) ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| int mbedtls_rsa_export( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| mbedtls_mpi *N, mbedtls_mpi *P, mbedtls_mpi *Q, |
| mbedtls_mpi *D, mbedtls_mpi *E ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Check if key is private or public */ |
| int is_priv = |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->N, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->P, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Q, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->D, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->E, 0 ) != 0; |
| |
| if( !is_priv ) |
| { |
| /* If we're trying to export private parameters for a public key, |
| * something must be wrong. */ |
| if( P != NULL || Q != NULL || D != NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* Export all requested core parameters. */ |
| |
| if( ( N != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( N, &ctx->N ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( P != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( P, &ctx->P ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( Q != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( Q, &ctx->Q ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( D != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( D, &ctx->D ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( E != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( E, &ctx->E ) ) != 0 ) ) |
| { |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Export CRT parameters |
| * This must also be implemented if CRT is not used, for being able to |
| * write DER encoded RSA keys. The helper function mbedtls_rsa_deduce_crt |
| * can be used in this case. |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_export_crt( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| mbedtls_mpi *DP, mbedtls_mpi *DQ, mbedtls_mpi *QP ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Check if key is private or public */ |
| int is_priv = |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->N, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->P, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Q, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->D, 0 ) != 0 && |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->E, 0 ) != 0; |
| |
| if( !is_priv ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| /* Export all requested blinding parameters. */ |
| if( ( DP != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( DP, &ctx->DP ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( DQ != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( DQ, &ctx->DQ ) ) != 0 ) || |
| ( QP != NULL && ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy( QP, &ctx->QP ) ) != 0 ) ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| #else |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_deduce_crt( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, &ctx->D, |
| DP, DQ, QP ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA + ret ); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Initialize an RSA context |
| */ |
| void mbedtls_rsa_init( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int padding, |
| int hash_id ) |
| { |
| memset( ctx, 0, sizeof( mbedtls_rsa_context ) ); |
| |
| mbedtls_rsa_set_padding( ctx, padding, hash_id ); |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) |
| mbedtls_mutex_init( &ctx->mutex ); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Set padding for an existing RSA context |
| */ |
| void mbedtls_rsa_set_padding( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, int padding, int hash_id ) |
| { |
| ctx->padding = padding; |
| ctx->hash_id = hash_id; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Get length in bytes of RSA modulus |
| */ |
| |
| size_t mbedtls_rsa_get_len( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx ) |
| { |
| return( ctx->len ); |
| } |
| |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_GENPRIME) |
| |
| /* |
| * Generate an RSA keypair |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_gen_key( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| unsigned int nbits, int exponent ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| mbedtls_mpi H, G; |
| |
| if( f_rng == NULL || nbits < 128 || exponent < 3 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| if( nbits % 2 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &H ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &G ); |
| |
| /* |
| * find primes P and Q with Q < P so that: |
| * GCD( E, (P-1)*(Q-1) ) == 1 |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &ctx->E, exponent ) ); |
| |
| do |
| { |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime( &ctx->P, nbits >> 1, 0, |
| f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime( &ctx->Q, nbits >> 1, 0, |
| f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q ) == 0 ) |
| continue; |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &ctx->N, &ctx->P, &ctx->Q ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->N ) != nbits ) |
| continue; |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q ) < 0 ) |
| mbedtls_mpi_swap( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q ); |
| |
| /* Temporarily replace P,Q by P-1, Q-1 */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &ctx->P, &ctx->P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &ctx->Q, &ctx->Q, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &H, &ctx->P, &ctx->Q ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gcd( &G, &ctx->E, &H ) ); |
| } |
| while( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &G, 1 ) != 0 ); |
| |
| /* Restore P,Q */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_int( &ctx->P, &ctx->P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_int( &ctx->Q, &ctx->Q, 1 ) ); |
| |
| ctx->len = mbedtls_mpi_size( &ctx->N ); |
| |
| /* |
| * D = E^-1 mod ((P-1)*(Q-1)) |
| * DP = D mod (P - 1) |
| * DQ = D mod (Q - 1) |
| * QP = Q^-1 mod P |
| */ |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( &ctx->D, &ctx->E, &H ) ); |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_deduce_crt( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, &ctx->D, |
| &ctx->DP, &ctx->DQ, &ctx->QP ) ); |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| |
| /* Double-check */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_check_privkey( ctx ) ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &H ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &G ); |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_rsa_free( ctx ); |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_GEN_FAILED + ret ); |
| } |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_GENPRIME */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Check a public RSA key |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_check_pubkey( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx ) |
| { |
| if( !ctx->N.p || !ctx->E.p ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| |
| if( ctx->len != mbedtls_mpi_size( &ctx->N ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| |
| if( ( ctx->N.p[0] & 1 ) == 0 || |
| ( ctx->E.p[0] & 1 ) == 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->N ) < 128 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->N ) > MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_BITS ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->E ) < 2 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &ctx->E, &ctx->N ) >= 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check a private RSA key |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_check_privkey( const mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx ) |
| { |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_check_pubkey( ctx ) != 0 || |
| mbedtls_rsa_validate_params( &ctx->N, &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, |
| &ctx->D, &ctx->E, NULL, NULL ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| else if( mbedtls_rsa_validate_crt( &ctx->P, &ctx->Q, &ctx->D, |
| &ctx->DP, &ctx->DQ, &ctx->QP ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if contexts holding a public and private key match |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_check_pub_priv( const mbedtls_rsa_context *pub, const mbedtls_rsa_context *prv ) |
| { |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_check_pubkey( pub ) != 0 || |
| mbedtls_rsa_check_privkey( prv ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pub->N, &prv->N ) != 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pub->E, &prv->E ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED ); |
| } |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Do an RSA public key operation |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_public( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| size_t olen; |
| mbedtls_mpi T; |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &T ); |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_mutex_lock( &ctx->mutex ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( ret ); |
| #endif |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &T, input, ctx->len ) ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &T, &ctx->N ) >= 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| olen = ctx->len; |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod( &T, &T, &ctx->E, &ctx->N, &ctx->RN ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &T, output, olen ) ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) |
| if( mbedtls_mutex_unlock( &ctx->mutex ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_THREADING_MUTEX_ERROR ); |
| #endif |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &T ); |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_PUBLIC_FAILED + ret ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Generate or update blinding values, see section 10 of: |
| * KOCHER, Paul C. Timing attacks on implementations of Diffie-Hellman, RSA, |
| * DSS, and other systems. In : Advances in Cryptology-CRYPTO'96. Springer |
| * Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. p. 104-113. |
| */ |
| static int rsa_prepare_blinding( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng ) |
| { |
| int ret, count = 0; |
| |
| if( ctx->Vf.p != NULL ) |
| { |
| /* We already have blinding values, just update them by squaring */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &ctx->Vi, &ctx->Vi, &ctx->Vi ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &ctx->Vi, &ctx->Vi, &ctx->N ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &ctx->Vf, &ctx->Vf, &ctx->Vf ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &ctx->Vf, &ctx->Vf, &ctx->N ) ); |
| |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| /* Unblinding value: Vf = random number, invertible mod N */ |
| do { |
| if( count++ > 10 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_RNG_FAILED ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_fill_random( &ctx->Vf, ctx->len - 1, f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_gcd( &ctx->Vi, &ctx->Vf, &ctx->N ) ); |
| } while( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Vi, 1 ) != 0 ); |
| |
| /* Blinding value: Vi = Vf^(-e) mod N */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( &ctx->Vi, &ctx->Vf, &ctx->N ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod( &ctx->Vi, &ctx->Vi, &ctx->E, &ctx->N, &ctx->RN ) ); |
| |
| |
| cleanup: |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Exponent blinding supposed to prevent side-channel attacks using multiple |
| * traces of measurements to recover the RSA key. The more collisions are there, |
| * the more bits of the key can be recovered. See [3]. |
| * |
| * Collecting n collisions with m bit long blinding value requires 2^(m-m/n) |
| * observations on avarage. |
| * |
| * For example with 28 byte blinding to achieve 2 collisions the adversary has |
| * to make 2^112 observations on avarage. |
| * |
| * (With the currently (as of 2017 April) known best algorithms breaking 2048 |
| * bit RSA requires approximately as much time as trying out 2^112 random keys. |
| * Thus in this sense with 28 byte blinding the security is not reduced by |
| * side-channel attacks like the one in [3]) |
| * |
| * This countermeasure does not help if the key recovery is possible with a |
| * single trace. |
| */ |
| #define RSA_EXPONENT_BLINDING 28 |
| |
| /* |
| * Do an RSA private key operation |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_private( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| size_t olen; |
| mbedtls_mpi T, T1, T2; |
| mbedtls_mpi P1, Q1, R; |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| mbedtls_mpi D_blind; |
| mbedtls_mpi *D = &ctx->D; |
| #else |
| mbedtls_mpi DP_blind, DQ_blind; |
| mbedtls_mpi *DP = &ctx->DP; |
| mbedtls_mpi *DQ = &ctx->DQ; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Sanity-check that all relevant fields are at least set, |
| * but don't perform a full keycheck. */ |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->N, 0 ) == 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->P, 0 ) == 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->Q, 0 ) == 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->D, 0 ) == 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->E, 0 ) == 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->DP, 0 ) == 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->DQ, 0 ) == 0 || |
| mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &ctx->QP, 0 ) == 0 ) |
| { |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &T ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &T1 ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &T2 ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &P1 ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Q1 ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &R ); |
| |
| if( f_rng != NULL ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &D_blind ); |
| #else |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &DP_blind ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &DQ_blind ); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_mutex_lock( &ctx->mutex ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( ret ); |
| #endif |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &T, input, ctx->len ) ); |
| if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &T, &ctx->N ) >= 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if( f_rng != NULL ) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Blinding |
| * T = T * Vi mod N |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( rsa_prepare_blinding( ctx, f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &T, &T, &ctx->Vi ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &T, &T, &ctx->N ) ); |
| |
| /* |
| * Exponent blinding |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &P1, &ctx->P, 1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &Q1, &ctx->Q, 1 ) ); |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| /* |
| * D_blind = ( P - 1 ) * ( Q - 1 ) * R + D |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_fill_random( &R, RSA_EXPONENT_BLINDING, |
| f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &D_blind, &P1, &Q1 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &D_blind, &D_blind, &R ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( &D_blind, &D_blind, &ctx->D ) ); |
| |
| D = &D_blind; |
| #else |
| /* |
| * DP_blind = ( P - 1 ) * R + DP |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_fill_random( &R, RSA_EXPONENT_BLINDING, |
| f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &DP_blind, &P1, &R ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( &DP_blind, &DP_blind, |
| &ctx->DP ) ); |
| |
| DP = &DP_blind; |
| |
| /* |
| * DQ_blind = ( Q - 1 ) * R + DQ |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_fill_random( &R, RSA_EXPONENT_BLINDING, |
| f_rng, p_rng ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &DQ_blind, &Q1, &R ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( &DQ_blind, &DQ_blind, |
| &ctx->DQ ) ); |
| |
| DQ = &DQ_blind; |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod( &T, &T, D, &ctx->N, &ctx->RN ) ); |
| #else |
| /* |
| * Faster decryption using the CRT |
| * |
| * T1 = input ^ dP mod P |
| * T2 = input ^ dQ mod Q |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod( &T1, &T, DP, &ctx->P, &ctx->RP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod( &T2, &T, DQ, &ctx->Q, &ctx->RQ ) ); |
| |
| /* |
| * T = (T1 - T2) * (Q^-1 mod P) mod P |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &T, &T1, &T2 ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &T1, &T, &ctx->QP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &T, &T1, &ctx->P ) ); |
| |
| /* |
| * T = T2 + T * Q |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &T1, &T, &ctx->Q ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( &T, &T2, &T1 ) ); |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| |
| if( f_rng != NULL ) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Unblind |
| * T = T * Vf mod N |
| */ |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( &T, &T, &ctx->Vf ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( &T, &T, &ctx->N ) ); |
| } |
| |
| olen = ctx->len; |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &T, output, olen ) ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) |
| if( mbedtls_mutex_unlock( &ctx->mutex ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_THREADING_MUTEX_ERROR ); |
| #endif |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &T ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &T1 ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &T2 ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &P1 ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Q1 ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &R ); |
| |
| if( f_rng != NULL ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &D_blind ); |
| #else |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &DP_blind ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &DQ_blind ); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_PRIVATE_FAILED + ret ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| /** |
| * Generate and apply the MGF1 operation (from PKCS#1 v2.1) to a buffer. |
| * |
| * \param dst buffer to mask |
| * \param dlen length of destination buffer |
| * \param src source of the mask generation |
| * \param slen length of the source buffer |
| * \param md_ctx message digest context to use |
| */ |
| static void mgf_mask( unsigned char *dst, size_t dlen, unsigned char *src, |
| size_t slen, mbedtls_md_context_t *md_ctx ) |
| { |
| unsigned char mask[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned char counter[4]; |
| unsigned char *p; |
| unsigned int hlen; |
| size_t i, use_len; |
| |
| memset( mask, 0, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE ); |
| memset( counter, 0, 4 ); |
| |
| hlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_ctx->md_info ); |
| |
| /* Generate and apply dbMask */ |
| p = dst; |
| |
| while( dlen > 0 ) |
| { |
| use_len = hlen; |
| if( dlen < hlen ) |
| use_len = dlen; |
| |
| mbedtls_md_starts( md_ctx ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( md_ctx, src, slen ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( md_ctx, counter, 4 ); |
| mbedtls_md_finish( md_ctx, mask ); |
| |
| for( i = 0; i < use_len; ++i ) |
| *p++ ^= mask[i]; |
| |
| counter[3]++; |
| |
| dlen -= use_len; |
| } |
| |
| mbedtls_zeroize( mask, sizeof( mask ) ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21 */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSAES-OAEP-ENCRYPT function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_oaep_encrypt( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| const unsigned char *label, size_t label_len, |
| size_t ilen, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output ) |
| { |
| size_t olen; |
| int ret; |
| unsigned char *p = output; |
| unsigned int hlen; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| if( f_rng == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( (mbedtls_md_type_t) ctx->hash_id ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| olen = ctx->len; |
| hlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| |
| /* first comparison checks for overflow */ |
| if( ilen + 2 * hlen + 2 < ilen || olen < ilen + 2 * hlen + 2 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| memset( output, 0, olen ); |
| |
| *p++ = 0; |
| |
| /* Generate a random octet string seed */ |
| if( ( ret = f_rng( p_rng, p, hlen ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_RNG_FAILED + ret ); |
| |
| p += hlen; |
| |
| /* Construct DB */ |
| mbedtls_md( md_info, label, label_len, p ); |
| p += hlen; |
| p += olen - 2 * hlen - 2 - ilen; |
| *p++ = 1; |
| memcpy( p, input, ilen ); |
| |
| mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx ); |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 0 ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* maskedDB: Apply dbMask to DB */ |
| mgf_mask( output + hlen + 1, olen - hlen - 1, output + 1, hlen, |
| &md_ctx ); |
| |
| /* maskedSeed: Apply seedMask to seed */ |
| mgf_mask( output + 1, hlen, output + hlen + 1, olen - hlen - 1, |
| &md_ctx ); |
| |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| |
| return( ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, output, output ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, output, output ) ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21 */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSAES-PKCS1-V1_5-ENCRYPT function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_encrypt( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, size_t ilen, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output ) |
| { |
| size_t nb_pad, olen; |
| int ret; |
| unsigned char *p = output; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| // We don't check p_rng because it won't be dereferenced here |
| if( f_rng == NULL || input == NULL || output == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| olen = ctx->len; |
| |
| /* first comparison checks for overflow */ |
| if( ilen + 11 < ilen || olen < ilen + 11 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| nb_pad = olen - 3 - ilen; |
| |
| *p++ = 0; |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| { |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_RSA_CRYPT; |
| |
| while( nb_pad-- > 0 ) |
| { |
| int rng_dl = 100; |
| |
| do { |
| ret = f_rng( p_rng, p, 1 ); |
| } while( *p == 0 && --rng_dl && ret == 0 ); |
| |
| /* Check if RNG failed to generate data */ |
| if( rng_dl == 0 || ret != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_RNG_FAILED + ret ); |
| |
| p++; |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_RSA_SIGN; |
| |
| while( nb_pad-- > 0 ) |
| *p++ = 0xFF; |
| } |
| |
| *p++ = 0; |
| memcpy( p, input, ilen ); |
| |
| return( ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, output, output ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, output, output ) ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Add the message padding, then do an RSA operation |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_encrypt( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, size_t ilen, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output ) |
| { |
| switch( ctx->padding ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_encrypt( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, ilen, |
| input, output ); |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_oaep_encrypt( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, NULL, 0, |
| ilen, input, output ); |
| #endif |
| |
| default: |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSAES-OAEP-DECRYPT function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_oaep_decrypt( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| const unsigned char *label, size_t label_len, |
| size_t *olen, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output, |
| size_t output_max_len ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| size_t ilen, i, pad_len; |
| unsigned char *p, bad, pad_done; |
| unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned char lhash[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned int hlen; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx; |
| |
| /* |
| * Parameters sanity checks |
| */ |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| ilen = ctx->len; |
| |
| if( ilen < 16 || ilen > sizeof( buf ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( (mbedtls_md_type_t) ctx->hash_id ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| hlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| |
| // checking for integer underflow |
| if( 2 * hlen + 2 > ilen ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| /* |
| * RSA operation |
| */ |
| ret = ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, input, buf ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, input, buf ); |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| goto cleanup; |
| |
| /* |
| * Unmask data and generate lHash |
| */ |
| mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx ); |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 0 ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* Generate lHash */ |
| mbedtls_md( md_info, label, label_len, lhash ); |
| |
| /* seed: Apply seedMask to maskedSeed */ |
| mgf_mask( buf + 1, hlen, buf + hlen + 1, ilen - hlen - 1, |
| &md_ctx ); |
| |
| /* DB: Apply dbMask to maskedDB */ |
| mgf_mask( buf + hlen + 1, ilen - hlen - 1, buf + 1, hlen, |
| &md_ctx ); |
| |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| |
| /* |
| * Check contents, in "constant-time" |
| */ |
| p = buf; |
| bad = 0; |
| |
| bad |= *p++; /* First byte must be 0 */ |
| |
| p += hlen; /* Skip seed */ |
| |
| /* Check lHash */ |
| for( i = 0; i < hlen; i++ ) |
| bad |= lhash[i] ^ *p++; |
| |
| /* Get zero-padding len, but always read till end of buffer |
| * (minus one, for the 01 byte) */ |
| pad_len = 0; |
| pad_done = 0; |
| for( i = 0; i < ilen - 2 * hlen - 2; i++ ) |
| { |
| pad_done |= p[i]; |
| pad_len += ((pad_done | (unsigned char)-pad_done) >> 7) ^ 1; |
| } |
| |
| p += pad_len; |
| bad |= *p++ ^ 0x01; |
| |
| /* |
| * The only information "leaked" is whether the padding was correct or not |
| * (eg, no data is copied if it was not correct). This meets the |
| * recommendations in PKCS#1 v2.2: an opponent cannot distinguish between |
| * the different error conditions. |
| */ |
| if( bad != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if( ilen - ( p - buf ) > output_max_len ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_OUTPUT_TOO_LARGE; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| *olen = ilen - (p - buf); |
| memcpy( output, p, *olen ); |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| cleanup: |
| mbedtls_zeroize( buf, sizeof( buf ) ); |
| mbedtls_zeroize( lhash, sizeof( lhash ) ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21 */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSAES-PKCS1-V1_5-DECRYPT function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_decrypt( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, size_t *olen, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output, |
| size_t output_max_len) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| size_t ilen, pad_count = 0, i; |
| unsigned char *p, bad, pad_done = 0; |
| unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE]; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| ilen = ctx->len; |
| |
| if( ilen < 16 || ilen > sizeof( buf ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| ret = ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, input, buf ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, input, buf ); |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| goto cleanup; |
| |
| p = buf; |
| bad = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Check and get padding len in "constant-time" |
| */ |
| bad |= *p++; /* First byte must be 0 */ |
| |
| /* This test does not depend on secret data */ |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE ) |
| { |
| bad |= *p++ ^ MBEDTLS_RSA_CRYPT; |
| |
| /* Get padding len, but always read till end of buffer |
| * (minus one, for the 00 byte) */ |
| for( i = 0; i < ilen - 3; i++ ) |
| { |
| pad_done |= ((p[i] | (unsigned char)-p[i]) >> 7) ^ 1; |
| pad_count += ((pad_done | (unsigned char)-pad_done) >> 7) ^ 1; |
| } |
| |
| p += pad_count; |
| bad |= *p++; /* Must be zero */ |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| bad |= *p++ ^ MBEDTLS_RSA_SIGN; |
| |
| /* Get padding len, but always read till end of buffer |
| * (minus one, for the 00 byte) */ |
| for( i = 0; i < ilen - 3; i++ ) |
| { |
| pad_done |= ( p[i] != 0xFF ); |
| pad_count += ( pad_done == 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| p += pad_count; |
| bad |= *p++; /* Must be zero */ |
| } |
| |
| bad |= ( pad_count < 8 ); |
| |
| if( bad ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if( ilen - ( p - buf ) > output_max_len ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_OUTPUT_TOO_LARGE; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| *olen = ilen - (p - buf); |
| memcpy( output, p, *olen ); |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| cleanup: |
| mbedtls_zeroize( buf, sizeof( buf ) ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Do an RSA operation, then remove the message padding |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_decrypt( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, size_t *olen, |
| const unsigned char *input, |
| unsigned char *output, |
| size_t output_max_len) |
| { |
| switch( ctx->padding ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_pkcs1_v15_decrypt( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, olen, |
| input, output, output_max_len ); |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsaes_oaep_decrypt( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, NULL, 0, |
| olen, input, output, |
| output_max_len ); |
| #endif |
| |
| default: |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSASSA-PSS-SIGN function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_sign( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| size_t olen; |
| unsigned char *p = sig; |
| unsigned char salt[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned int slen, hlen, offset = 0; |
| int ret; |
| size_t msb; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| if( f_rng == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| olen = ctx->len; |
| |
| if( md_alg != MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ) |
| { |
| /* Gather length of hash to sign */ |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_alg ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| hashlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| } |
| |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( (mbedtls_md_type_t) ctx->hash_id ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| hlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| slen = hlen; |
| |
| if( olen < hlen + slen + 2 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| memset( sig, 0, olen ); |
| |
| /* Generate salt of length slen */ |
| if( ( ret = f_rng( p_rng, salt, slen ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_RNG_FAILED + ret ); |
| |
| /* Note: EMSA-PSS encoding is over the length of N - 1 bits */ |
| msb = mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->N ) - 1; |
| p += olen - hlen * 2 - 2; |
| *p++ = 0x01; |
| memcpy( p, salt, slen ); |
| p += slen; |
| |
| mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx ); |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 0 ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| /* No need to zeroize salt: we didn't use it. */ |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* Generate H = Hash( M' ) */ |
| mbedtls_md_starts( &md_ctx ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, p, 8 ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, hash, hashlen ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, salt, slen ); |
| mbedtls_md_finish( &md_ctx, p ); |
| mbedtls_zeroize( salt, sizeof( salt ) ); |
| |
| /* Compensate for boundary condition when applying mask */ |
| if( msb % 8 == 0 ) |
| offset = 1; |
| |
| /* maskedDB: Apply dbMask to DB */ |
| mgf_mask( sig + offset, olen - hlen - 1 - offset, p, hlen, &md_ctx ); |
| |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| |
| msb = mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->N ) - 1; |
| sig[0] &= 0xFF >> ( olen * 8 - msb ); |
| |
| p += hlen; |
| *p++ = 0xBC; |
| |
| return( ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, sig, sig ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, sig, sig ) ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21 */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5-SIGN function |
| */ |
| /* |
| * Do an RSA operation to sign the message digest |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pkcs1_v15_sign( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| size_t nb_pad, olen, oid_size = 0; |
| unsigned char *p = sig; |
| const char *oid = NULL; |
| unsigned char *sig_try = NULL, *verif = NULL; |
| size_t i; |
| unsigned char diff; |
| volatile unsigned char diff_no_optimize; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| olen = ctx->len; |
| nb_pad = olen - 3; |
| |
| if( md_alg != MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ) |
| { |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_alg ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_oid_get_oid_by_md( md_alg, &oid, &oid_size ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| nb_pad -= 10 + oid_size; |
| |
| hashlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| } |
| |
| nb_pad -= hashlen; |
| |
| if( ( nb_pad < 8 ) || ( nb_pad > olen ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| *p++ = 0; |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_RSA_SIGN; |
| memset( p, 0xFF, nb_pad ); |
| p += nb_pad; |
| *p++ = 0; |
| |
| if( md_alg == MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ) |
| { |
| memcpy( p, hash, hashlen ); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* |
| * DigestInfo ::= SEQUENCE { |
| * digestAlgorithm DigestAlgorithmIdentifier, |
| * digest Digest } |
| * |
| * DigestAlgorithmIdentifier ::= AlgorithmIdentifier |
| * |
| * Digest ::= OCTET STRING |
| */ |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED; |
| *p++ = (unsigned char) ( 0x08 + oid_size + hashlen ); |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED; |
| *p++ = (unsigned char) ( 0x04 + oid_size ); |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID; |
| *p++ = oid_size & 0xFF; |
| memcpy( p, oid, oid_size ); |
| p += oid_size; |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_ASN1_NULL; |
| *p++ = 0x00; |
| *p++ = MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING; |
| *p++ = hashlen; |
| memcpy( p, hash, hashlen ); |
| } |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| return( mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, sig, sig ) ); |
| |
| /* |
| * In order to prevent Lenstra's attack, make the signature in a |
| * temporary buffer and check it before returning it. |
| */ |
| sig_try = mbedtls_calloc( 1, ctx->len ); |
| if( sig_try == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_ALLOC_FAILED ); |
| |
| verif = mbedtls_calloc( 1, ctx->len ); |
| if( verif == NULL ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_free( sig_try ); |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_ALLOC_FAILED ); |
| } |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, sig, sig_try ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, sig_try, verif ) ); |
| |
| /* Compare in constant time just in case */ |
| for( diff = 0, i = 0; i < ctx->len; i++ ) |
| diff |= verif[i] ^ sig[i]; |
| diff_no_optimize = diff; |
| |
| if( diff_no_optimize != 0 ) |
| { |
| ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_PRIVATE_FAILED; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy( sig, sig_try, ctx->len ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| mbedtls_free( sig_try ); |
| mbedtls_free( verif ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Do an RSA operation to sign the message digest |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_sign( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| switch( ctx->padding ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pkcs1_v15_sign( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, md_alg, |
| hashlen, hash, sig ); |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_sign( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, md_alg, |
| hashlen, hash, sig ); |
| #endif |
| |
| default: |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSASSA-PSS-VERIFY function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_verify_ext( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t mgf1_hash_id, |
| int expected_salt_len, |
| const unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| size_t siglen; |
| unsigned char *p; |
| unsigned char result[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| unsigned char zeros[8]; |
| unsigned int hlen; |
| size_t slen, msb; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx; |
| unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE]; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| siglen = ctx->len; |
| |
| if( siglen < 16 || siglen > sizeof( buf ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| ret = ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, sig, buf ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, sig, buf ); |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( ret ); |
| |
| p = buf; |
| |
| if( buf[siglen - 1] != 0xBC ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| |
| if( md_alg != MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ) |
| { |
| /* Gather length of hash to sign */ |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_alg ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| hashlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| } |
| |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( mgf1_hash_id ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| hlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| slen = siglen - hlen - 1; /* Currently length of salt + padding */ |
| |
| memset( zeros, 0, 8 ); |
| |
| /* |
| * Note: EMSA-PSS verification is over the length of N - 1 bits |
| */ |
| msb = mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &ctx->N ) - 1; |
| |
| /* Compensate for boundary condition when applying mask */ |
| if( msb % 8 == 0 ) |
| { |
| p++; |
| siglen -= 1; |
| } |
| if( buf[0] >> ( 8 - siglen * 8 + msb ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx ); |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 0 ) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| mgf_mask( p, siglen - hlen - 1, p + siglen - hlen - 1, hlen, &md_ctx ); |
| |
| buf[0] &= 0xFF >> ( siglen * 8 - msb ); |
| |
| while( p < buf + siglen && *p == 0 ) |
| p++; |
| |
| if( p == buf + siglen || |
| *p++ != 0x01 ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| } |
| |
| /* Actual salt len */ |
| slen -= p - buf; |
| |
| if( expected_salt_len != MBEDTLS_RSA_SALT_LEN_ANY && |
| slen != (size_t) expected_salt_len ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Generate H = Hash( M' ) |
| */ |
| mbedtls_md_starts( &md_ctx ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, zeros, 8 ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, hash, hashlen ); |
| mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, p, slen ); |
| mbedtls_md_finish( &md_ctx, result ); |
| |
| mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| |
| if( memcmp( p + slen, result, hlen ) == 0 ) |
| return( 0 ); |
| else |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Simplified PKCS#1 v2.1 RSASSA-PSS-VERIFY function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_verify( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| const unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_md_type_t mgf1_hash_id = ( ctx->hash_id != MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ) |
| ? (mbedtls_md_type_t) ctx->hash_id |
| : md_alg; |
| |
| return( mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_verify_ext( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, |
| md_alg, hashlen, hash, |
| mgf1_hash_id, MBEDTLS_RSA_SALT_LEN_ANY, |
| sig ) ); |
| |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21 */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| /* |
| * Implementation of the PKCS#1 v2.1 RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5-VERIFY function |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pkcs1_v15_verify( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| const unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| size_t len, siglen, asn1_len; |
| unsigned char *p, *p0, *end; |
| mbedtls_md_type_t msg_md_alg; |
| const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| mbedtls_asn1_buf oid; |
| unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE]; |
| |
| if( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE && ctx->padding != MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| siglen = ctx->len; |
| |
| if( siglen < 16 || siglen > sizeof( buf ) ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| |
| ret = ( mode == MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC ) |
| ? mbedtls_rsa_public( ctx, sig, buf ) |
| : mbedtls_rsa_private( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, sig, buf ); |
| |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| return( ret ); |
| |
| p = buf; |
| |
| if( *p++ != 0 || *p++ != MBEDTLS_RSA_SIGN ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| |
| while( *p != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( p >= buf + siglen - 1 || *p != 0xFF ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| p++; |
| } |
| p++; /* skip 00 byte */ |
| |
| /* We've read: 00 01 PS 00 where PS must be at least 8 bytes */ |
| if( p - buf < 11 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| |
| len = siglen - ( p - buf ); |
| |
| if( len == hashlen && md_alg == MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ) |
| { |
| if( memcmp( p, hash, hashlen ) == 0 ) |
| return( 0 ); |
| else |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| } |
| |
| md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_alg ); |
| if( md_info == NULL ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| hashlen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info ); |
| |
| end = p + len; |
| |
| /* |
| * Parse the ASN.1 structure inside the PKCS#1 v1.5 structure. |
| * Insist on 2-byte length tags, to protect against variants of |
| * Bleichenbacher's forgery attack against lax PKCS#1v1.5 verification. |
| */ |
| p0 = p; |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &asn1_len, |
| MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| if( p != p0 + 2 || asn1_len + 2 != len ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| p0 = p; |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &asn1_len, |
| MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| if( p != p0 + 2 || asn1_len + 6 + hashlen != len ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| p0 = p; |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &oid.len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| if( p != p0 + 2 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| oid.p = p; |
| p += oid.len; |
| |
| if( mbedtls_oid_get_md_alg( &oid, &msg_md_alg ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| if( md_alg != msg_md_alg ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| /* |
| * assume the algorithm parameters must be NULL |
| */ |
| p0 = p; |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &asn1_len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_NULL ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| if( p != p0 + 2 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| p0 = p; |
| if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &asn1_len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ) ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| if( p != p0 + 2 || asn1_len != hashlen ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| if( memcmp( p, hash, hashlen ) != 0 ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| p += hashlen; |
| |
| if( p != end ) |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_VERIFY_FAILED ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Do an RSA operation and check the message digest |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_verify( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx, |
| int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), |
| void *p_rng, |
| int mode, |
| mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg, |
| unsigned int hashlen, |
| const unsigned char *hash, |
| const unsigned char *sig ) |
| { |
| switch( ctx->padding ) |
| { |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pkcs1_v15_verify( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, md_alg, |
| hashlen, hash, sig ); |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V21) |
| case MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V21: |
| return mbedtls_rsa_rsassa_pss_verify( ctx, f_rng, p_rng, mode, md_alg, |
| hashlen, hash, sig ); |
| #endif |
| |
| default: |
| return( MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_INVALID_PADDING ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Copy the components of an RSA key |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_copy( mbedtls_rsa_context *dst, const mbedtls_rsa_context *src ) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| dst->ver = src->ver; |
| dst->len = src->len; |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->N, &src->N ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->E, &src->E ) ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->D, &src->D ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->P, &src->P ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->Q, &src->Q ) ); |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->DP, &src->DP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->DQ, &src->DQ ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->QP, &src->QP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->RP, &src->RP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->RQ, &src->RQ ) ); |
| #endif |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->RN, &src->RN ) ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->Vi, &src->Vi ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &dst->Vf, &src->Vf ) ); |
| |
| dst->padding = src->padding; |
| dst->hash_id = src->hash_id; |
| |
| cleanup: |
| if( ret != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_rsa_free( dst ); |
| |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Free the components of an RSA key |
| */ |
| void mbedtls_rsa_free( mbedtls_rsa_context *ctx ) |
| { |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->Vi ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->Vf ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->RN ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->D ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->Q ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->P ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->E ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->N ); |
| |
| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT) |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->RQ ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->RP ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->QP ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->DQ ); |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &ctx->DP ); |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_NO_CRT */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) |
| mbedtls_mutex_free( &ctx->mutex ); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* !MBEDTLS_RSA_ALT */ |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) |
| |
| #include "mbedtls/sha1.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * Example RSA-1024 keypair, for test purposes |
| */ |
| #define KEY_LEN 128 |
| |
| #define RSA_N "9292758453063D803DD603D5E777D788" \ |
| "8ED1D5BF35786190FA2F23EBC0848AEA" \ |
| "DDA92CA6C3D80B32C4D109BE0F36D6AE" \ |
| "7130B9CED7ACDF54CFC7555AC14EEBAB" \ |
| "93A89813FBF3C4F8066D2D800F7C38A8" \ |
| "1AE31942917403FF4946B0A83D3D3E05" \ |
| "EE57C6F5F5606FB5D4BC6CD34EE0801A" \ |
| "5E94BB77B07507233A0BC7BAC8F90F79" |
| |
| #define RSA_E "10001" |
| |
| #define RSA_D "24BF6185468786FDD303083D25E64EFC" \ |
| "66CA472BC44D253102F8B4A9D3BFA750" \ |
| "91386C0077937FE33FA3252D28855837" \ |
| "AE1B484A8A9A45F7EE8C0C634F99E8CD" \ |
| "DF79C5CE07EE72C7F123142198164234" \ |
| "CABB724CF78B8173B9F880FC86322407" \ |
| "AF1FEDFDDE2BEB674CA15F3E81A1521E" \ |
| "071513A1E85B5DFA031F21ECAE91A34D" |
| |
| #define RSA_P "C36D0EB7FCD285223CFB5AABA5BDA3D8" \ |
| "2C01CAD19EA484A87EA4377637E75500" \ |
| "FCB2005C5C7DD6EC4AC023CDA285D796" \ |
| "C3D9E75E1EFC42488BB4F1D13AC30A57" |
| |
| #define RSA_Q "C000DF51A7C77AE8D7C7370C1FF55B69" \ |
| "E211C2B9E5DB1ED0BF61D0D9899620F4" \ |
| "910E4168387E3C30AA1E00C339A79508" \ |
| "8452DD96A9A5EA5D9DCA68DA636032AF" |
| |
| #define RSA_DP "C1ACF567564274FB07A0BBAD5D26E298" \ |
| "3C94D22288ACD763FD8E5600ED4A702D" \ |
| "F84198A5F06C2E72236AE490C93F07F8" \ |
| "3CC559CD27BC2D1CA488811730BB5725" |
| |
| #define RSA_DQ "4959CBF6F8FEF750AEE6977C155579C7" \ |
| "D8AAEA56749EA28623272E4F7D0592AF" \ |
| "7C1F1313CAC9471B5C523BFE592F517B" \ |
| "407A1BD76C164B93DA2D32A383E58357" |
| |
| #define RSA_QP "9AE7FBC99546432DF71896FC239EADAE" \ |
| "F38D18D2B2F0E2DD275AA977E2BF4411" \ |
| "F5A3B2A5D33605AEBBCCBA7FEB9F2D2F" \ |
| "A74206CEC169D74BF5A8C50D6F48EA08" |
| |
| #define PT_LEN 24 |
| #define RSA_PT "\xAA\xBB\xCC\x03\x02\x01\x00\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF" \ |
| "\x11\x22\x33\x0A\x0B\x0C\xCC\xDD\xDD\xDD\xDD\xDD" |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| static int myrand( void *rng_state, unsigned char *output, size_t len ) |
| { |
| #if !defined(__OpenBSD__) |
| size_t i; |
| |
| if( rng_state != NULL ) |
| rng_state = NULL; |
| |
| for( i = 0; i < len; ++i ) |
| output[i] = rand(); |
| #else |
| if( rng_state != NULL ) |
| rng_state = NULL; |
| |
| arc4random_buf( output, len ); |
| #endif /* !OpenBSD */ |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Checkup routine |
| */ |
| int mbedtls_rsa_self_test( int verbose ) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15) |
| size_t len; |
| mbedtls_rsa_context rsa; |
| unsigned char rsa_plaintext[PT_LEN]; |
| unsigned char rsa_decrypted[PT_LEN]; |
| unsigned char rsa_ciphertext[KEY_LEN]; |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C) |
| unsigned char sha1sum[20]; |
| #endif |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi K; |
| |
| mbedtls_mpi_init( &K ); |
| mbedtls_rsa_init( &rsa, MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15, 0 ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_N ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_import( &rsa, &K, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_P ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_import( &rsa, NULL, &K, NULL, NULL, NULL ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_Q ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_import( &rsa, NULL, NULL, &K, NULL, NULL ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_D ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_import( &rsa, NULL, NULL, NULL, &K, NULL ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_E ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_import( &rsa, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &K ) ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_complete( &rsa, NULL, NULL ) ); |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( " RSA key validation: " ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_check_pubkey( &rsa ) != 0 || |
| mbedtls_rsa_check_privkey( &rsa ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| |
| return( 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_DP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_check_crt( &rsa, &K, NULL, NULL ) ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_DQ ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_check_crt( &rsa, NULL, &K, NULL ) ); |
| |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &K, 16, RSA_QP ) ); |
| MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_rsa_check_crt( &rsa, NULL, NULL, &K ) ); |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "passed\n PKCS#1 encryption : " ); |
| |
| memcpy( rsa_plaintext, RSA_PT, PT_LEN ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_encrypt( &rsa, myrand, NULL, MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC, PT_LEN, |
| rsa_plaintext, rsa_ciphertext ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| |
| return( 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "passed\n PKCS#1 decryption : " ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_decrypt( &rsa, myrand, NULL, MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE, &len, |
| rsa_ciphertext, rsa_decrypted, |
| sizeof(rsa_decrypted) ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| |
| return( 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| if( memcmp( rsa_decrypted, rsa_plaintext, len ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| |
| return( 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" ); |
| |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C) |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( " PKCS#1 data sign : " ); |
| |
| mbedtls_sha1( rsa_plaintext, PT_LEN, sha1sum ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_sign( &rsa, myrand, NULL, MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1, 0, |
| sha1sum, rsa_ciphertext ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| |
| return( 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "passed\n PKCS#1 sig. verify: " ); |
| |
| if( mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_verify( &rsa, NULL, NULL, MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1, 0, |
| sha1sum, rsa_ciphertext ) != 0 ) |
| { |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| |
| return( 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" ); |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */ |
| |
| if( verbose != 0 ) |
| mbedtls_printf( "\n" ); |
| |
| cleanup: |
| mbedtls_mpi_free( &K ); |
| mbedtls_rsa_free( &rsa ); |
| #else /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| ((void) verbose); |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS1_V15 */ |
| return( ret ); |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */ |
| |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_C */ |