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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Seth J. Morabito <web@loomcom.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package com.loomcom.symon;
public interface InstructionTable {
/**
* Enumeration of valid CPU behaviors. These determine what behavior and instruction
* set will be simulated, depending on desired version of 6502.
*
* TODO: As of version 0.6, this is still not used! All CPUs are "idealized" NMOS 6502 only.
*/
enum CpuBehavior {
/**
* The earliest NMOS 6502 includes a bug that causes the ROR instruction
* to behave like an ASL that does not affect the carry bit. This version
* is very rare in the wild.
*
* NB: Does NOT implement "unimplemented" NMOS instructions.
*/
NMOS_WITH_ROR_BUG,
/**
* All NMOS 6502's have a bug with the indirect JMP instruction. If the
*
* NB: Does NOT implement "unimplemented" NMOS instructions.
*/
NMOS_WITH_INDIRECT_JMP_BUG,
/**
* Emulate an NMOS 6502 without the indirect JMP bug. This type of 6502
* does not actually exist in the wild.
*
* NB: Does NOT implement "unimplemented" NMOS instructions.
*/
NMOS_WITHOUT_INDIRECT_JMP_BUG,
/**
* Emulate a CMOS 65C02, with all CMOS instructions and addressing modes.
*/
CMOS
}
/**
* Enumeration of Addressing Modes.
*/
enum Mode {
ACC {
public String toString() {
return "Accumulator";
}
},
ABS {
public String toString() {
return "Absolute";
}
},
ABX {
public String toString() {
return "Absolute, X-indexed";
}
},
ABY {
public String toString() {
return "Absolute, Y-indexed";
}
},
IMM {
public String toString() {
return "Immediate";
}
},
IMP {
public String toString() {
return "Implied";
}
},
IND {
public String toString() {
return "Indirect";
}
},
XIN {
public String toString() {
return "X-indexed Indirect";
}
},
INY {
public String toString() {
return "Indirect, Y-indexed";
}
},
REL {
public String toString() {
return "Relative";
}
},
ZPG {
public String toString() {
return "Zeropage";
}
},
ZPX {
public String toString() {
return "Zeropage, X-indexed";
}
},
ZPY {
public String toString() {
return "Zeropage, Y-indexed";
}
},
NUL {
public String toString() {
return "NULL";
}
}
}
// 6502 opcodes. No 65C02 opcodes implemented.
/**
* Instruction opcode names.
*/
String[] opcodeNames = {
"BRK", "ORA", null, null, null, "ORA", "ASL", null,
"PHP", "ORA", "ASL", null, null, "ORA", "ASL", null,
"BPL", "ORA", null, null, null, "ORA", "ASL", null,
"CLC", "ORA", null, null, null, "ORA", "ASL", null,
"JSR", "AND", null, null, "BIT", "AND", "ROL", null,
"PLP", "AND", "ROL", null, "BIT", "AND", "ROL", null,
"BMI", "AND", null, null, null, "AND", "ROL", null,
"SEC", "AND", null, null, null, "AND", "ROL", null,
"RTI", "EOR", null, null, null, "EOR", "LSR", null,
"PHA", "EOR", "LSR", null, "JMP", "EOR", "LSR", null,
"BVC", "EOR", null, null, null, "EOR", "LSR", null,
"CLI", "EOR", null, null, null, "EOR", "LSR", null,
"RTS", "ADC", null, null, null, "ADC", "ROR", null,
"PLA", "ADC", "ROR", null, "JMP", "ADC", "ROR", null,
"BVS", "ADC", null, null, null, "ADC", "ROR", null,
"SEI", "ADC", null, null, null, "ADC", "ROR", null,
"BCS", "STA", null, null, "STY", "STA", "STX", null,
"DEY", null, "TXA", null, "STY", "STA", "STX", null,
"BCC", "STA", null, null, "STY", "STA", "STX", null,
"TYA", "STA", "TXS", null, null, "STA", null, null,
"LDY", "LDA", "LDX", null, "LDY", "LDA", "LDX", null,
"TAY", "LDA", "TAX", null, "LDY", "LDA", "LDX", null,
"BCS", "LDA", null, null, "LDY", "LDA", "LDX", null,
"CLV", "LDA", "TSX", null, "LDY", "LDA", "LDX", null,
"CPY", "CMP", null, null, "CPY", "CMP", "DEC", null,
"INY", "CMP", "DEX", null, "CPY", "CMP", "DEC", null,
"BNE", "CMP", null, null, null, "CMP", "DEC", null,
"CLD", "CMP", null, null, null, "CMP", "DEC", null,
"CPX", "SBC", null, null, "CPX", "SBC", "INC", null,
"INX", "SBC", "NOP", null, "CPX", "SBC", "INC", null,
"BEQ", "SBC", null, null, null, "SBC", "INC", null,
"SED", "SBC", null, null, null, "SBC", "INC", null
};
/**
* Instruction addressing modes.
*/
Mode[] instructionModes = {
Mode.IMP, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x00-0x03
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0x04-0x07
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.ACC, Mode.NUL, // 0x08-0x0b
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0x0c-0x0f
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x10-0x13
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.NUL, // 0x14-0x17
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x18-0x1b
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL, // 0x1c-0x1f
Mode.ABS, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x20-0x23
Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0x24-0x27
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.ACC, Mode.NUL, // 0x28-0x2b
Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0x2c-0x2f
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x30-0x33
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.NUL, // 0x34-0x37
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x38-0x3b
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL, // 0x3c-0x3f
Mode.IMP, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x40-0x43
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0x44-0x47
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.ACC, Mode.NUL, // 0x48-0x4b
Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0x4c-0x4f
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x50-0x53
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.NUL, // 0x54-0x57
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x58-0x5b
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL, // 0x5c-0x5f
Mode.IMP, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x60-0x63
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0x64-0x67
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.ACC, Mode.NUL, // 0x68-0x6b
Mode.IND, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0x6c-0x6f
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x70-0x73
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.NUL, // 0x74-0x77
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x78-0x7b
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL, // 0x7c-0x7f
Mode.REL, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x80-0x83
Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0x84-0x87
Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, // 0x88-0x8b
Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0x8c-0x8f
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x90-0x93
Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPY, Mode.NUL, // 0x94-0x97
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, // 0x98-0x9b
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0x9c-0x9f
Mode.IMM, Mode.XIN, Mode.IMM, Mode.NUL, // 0xa0-0xa3
Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0xa4-0xa7
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, // 0xa8-0xab
Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0xac-0xaf
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xb0-0xb3
Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPY, Mode.NUL, // 0xb4-0xb7
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, // 0xb8-0xbb
Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, // 0xbc-0xbf
Mode.IMM, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xc0-0xc3
Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0xc4-0xc7
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, // 0xc8-0xcb
Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0xcc-0xcf
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xd0-0xd3
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.NUL, // 0xd4-0xd7
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xd8-0xdb
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL, // 0xdc-0xdf
Mode.IMM, Mode.XIN, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xe0-0xe3
Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.ZPG, Mode.NUL, // 0xe4-0xe7
Mode.IMP, Mode.IMM, Mode.IMP, Mode.NUL, // 0xe8-0xeb
Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.ABS, Mode.NUL, // 0xec-0xef
Mode.REL, Mode.INY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xf0-0xf3
Mode.NUL, Mode.ZPX, Mode.ZPX, Mode.NUL, // 0xf4-0xf7
Mode.IMP, Mode.ABY, Mode.NUL, Mode.NUL, // 0xf8-0xfb
Mode.NUL, Mode.ABX, Mode.ABX, Mode.NUL // 0xfc-0xff
};
/**
* Size, in bytes, required for each instruction.
*/
int[] instructionSizes = {
1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0,
3, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0,
1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0,
1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 1, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0,
2, 2, 2, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0,
2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0
};
/**
* Number of clock cycles required for each instruction
*/
int[] instructionClocks = {
7, 6, 0, 0, 0, 3, 5, 0, 3, 2, 2, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 0,
6, 6, 0, 0, 3, 3, 5, 0, 4, 2, 2, 0, 4, 4, 6, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 0,
6, 6, 0, 0, 0, 3, 5, 0, 3, 2, 2, 0, 3, 4, 6, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 0,
6, 6, 0, 0, 0, 3, 5, 0, 4, 2, 2, 0, 5, 4, 6, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 0,
2, 6, 0, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0,
2, 6, 0, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 5, 2, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0,
2, 6, 2, 0, 3, 3, 3, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 2, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0,
2, 6, 0, 0, 3, 3, 5, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 4, 4, 6, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 0,
2, 6, 0, 0, 3, 3, 5, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 4, 4, 6, 0,
2, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 6, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 0
};
}