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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Yahoo!, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD: releng/11.1/usr.sbin/mfiutil/mfi_drive.c 254906 2013-08-26 12:05:38Z sbruno $
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#if defined __FreeBSD__ && !defined __FreeBSD_kernel__
#define __FreeBSD_kernel__
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#if defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ || defined __DragonFly__
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
#else
#include "scsi_inquiry.h"
#endif
#include "mfiutil.h"
MFI_TABLE(top, drive);
/*
* Print the name of a drive either by drive number as %2u or by enclosure:slot
* as Exx:Sxx (or both). Use default unless command line options override it
* and the command allows this (which we usually do unless we already print
* both). We prefer info_p if given, otherwise try to look it up by device_id.
*/
const char *
mfi_drive_name(const struct mfi_pd_info *info_p, uint16_t device_id, uint32_t def)
{
struct mfi_pd_info info;
static char buf[16];
char *p;
int fd, len;
if ((def & MFI_DNAME_HONOR_OPTS) != 0 &&
(mfi_opts & (MFI_DNAME_ES|MFI_DNAME_DEVICE_ID)) != 0)
def = mfi_opts & (MFI_DNAME_ES|MFI_DNAME_DEVICE_ID);
buf[0] = '\0';
if (!info_p && (def & MFI_DNAME_ES)) {
/* Fallback in case of error, just ignore flags. */
if (device_id == 0xffff)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "MISSING");
else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%2u", device_id);
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
warn("mfi_open");
return (buf);
}
/* Get the info for this drive. */
if (mfi_pd_get_info(fd, device_id, &info, NULL) < 0) {
warn("Failed to fetch information for drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (buf);
}
close(fd);
info_p = &info;
}
p = buf;
len = sizeof(buf);
if (def & MFI_DNAME_DEVICE_ID) {
int part_len;
if (device_id == 0xffff) {
part_len = snprintf(p, len, "MISSING");
} else {
part_len = snprintf(p, len, "%2u", device_id);
}
if (part_len > 0) {
if(part_len >= len) return buf;
p += part_len;
len -= part_len;
}
}
if ((def & (MFI_DNAME_ES|MFI_DNAME_DEVICE_ID)) ==
(MFI_DNAME_ES|MFI_DNAME_DEVICE_ID) && len >= 2) {
*p++ = ' ';
len--;
*p = '\0';
len--;
}
if (def & MFI_DNAME_ES) {
if (info_p->encl_device_id == 0xffff) {
snprintf(p, len, "S%u", info_p->slot_number);
} else if (info_p->encl_device_id == info_p->ref.v.device_id) {
snprintf(p, len, "E%u", info_p->encl_index);
} else {
snprintf(p, len, "E%u:S%u",
info_p->encl_index, info_p->slot_number);
}
}
return (buf);
}
const char *
mfi_pdstate(enum mfi_pd_state state)
{
static char buf[18];
switch (state) {
case MFI_PD_STATE_UNCONFIGURED_GOOD:
return ("UNCONFIGURED GOOD");
case MFI_PD_STATE_UNCONFIGURED_BAD:
return ("UNCONFIGURED BAD");
case MFI_PD_STATE_HOT_SPARE:
return ("HOT SPARE");
case MFI_PD_STATE_OFFLINE:
return ("OFFLINE");
case MFI_PD_STATE_FAILED:
return ("FAILED");
case MFI_PD_STATE_REBUILD:
return ("REBUILD");
case MFI_PD_STATE_ONLINE:
return ("ONLINE");
case MFI_PD_STATE_COPYBACK:
return ("COPYBACK");
case MFI_PD_STATE_SYSTEM:
return ("SYSTEM");
default:
sprintf(buf, "PSTATE 0x%04x", state);
return (buf);
}
}
int
mfi_lookup_drive(int fd, char *drive, uint16_t *device_id)
{
struct mfi_pd_list *list;
long val;
int error;
uint32_t i;
char *cp;
uint8_t encl, slot;
/* Look for a raw device id first. */
val = strtol(drive, &cp, 0);
if (*cp == '\0') {
if (val < 0 || val >= 0xffff)
goto bad;
*device_id = val;
return (0);
}
/* Support for MegaCli style [Exx]:Syy notation. */
if (toupper(drive[0]) == 'E' || toupper(drive[0]) == 'S') {
if (drive[1] == '\0')
goto bad;
cp = drive;
if (toupper(drive[0]) == 'E') {
cp++; /* Eat 'E' */
val = strtol(cp, &cp, 0);
if (val < 0 || val > 0xff || *cp != ':')
goto bad;
encl = val;
cp++; /* Eat ':' */
if (toupper(*cp) != 'S')
goto bad;
} else
encl = 0xff;
cp++; /* Eat 'S' */
if (*cp == '\0')
goto bad;
val = strtol(cp, &cp, 0);
if (val < 0 || val > 0xff || *cp != '\0')
goto bad;
slot = val;
if (mfi_pd_get_list(fd, &list, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to fetch drive list");
return (error);
}
for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
if (list->addr[i].scsi_dev_type != 0)
continue;
if (((encl == 0xff &&
list->addr[i].encl_device_id == 0xffff) ||
list->addr[i].encl_index == encl) &&
list->addr[i].slot_number == slot) {
*device_id = list->addr[i].device_id;
free(list);
return (0);
}
}
free(list);
warnx("Unknown drive %s", drive);
return (EINVAL);
}
bad:
warnx("Invalid drive number %s", drive);
return (EINVAL);
}
static void
mbox_store_device_id(uint8_t *mbox, uint16_t device_id)
{
mbox[0] = device_id & 0xff;
mbox[1] = device_id >> 8;
}
void
mbox_store_pdref(uint8_t *mbox, const union mfi_pd_ref *ref)
{
mbox[0] = ref->v.device_id & 0xff;
mbox[1] = ref->v.device_id >> 8;
mbox[2] = ref->v.seq_num & 0xff;
mbox[3] = ref->v.seq_num >> 8;
}
int
mfi_pd_get_list(int fd, struct mfi_pd_list **listp, uint8_t *statusp)
{
struct mfi_pd_list *list;
uint32_t list_size, i;
/*
* Keep fetching the list in a loop until we have a large enough
* buffer to hold the entire list.
*/
list = NULL;
list_size = 1024;
fetch:
list = reallocf(list, list_size);
if (list == NULL)
return (-1);
if (mfi_dcmd_command(fd, MFI_DCMD_PD_GET_LIST, list, list_size, NULL,
0, statusp) < 0) {
free(list);
return (-1);
}
CONVLE32(&list->size);
CONVLE32(&list->count);
if (list->size > list_size) {
list_size = list->size;
goto fetch;
}
for(i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
struct mfi_pd_address *addr = list->addr + i;
CONVLE16(&addr->device_id);
CONVLE16(&addr->encl_device_id);
addr->sas_addr[0] = bswap64(addr->sas_addr[0]);
addr->sas_addr[1] = bswap64(addr->sas_addr[1]);
}
*listp = list;
return (0);
}
int
mfi_pd_get_info(int fd, uint16_t device_id, struct mfi_pd_info *info,
uint8_t *statusp)
{
int i;
uint8_t mbox[2];
mbox_store_device_id(mbox, device_id);
if(mfi_dcmd_command(fd, MFI_DCMD_PD_GET_INFO, info,
sizeof(struct mfi_pd_info), mbox, 2, statusp) < 0) {
return -1;
}
CONVLE16(&info->ref.v.device_id);
CONVLE16(&info->ref.v.seq_num);
CONVLE32(&info->media_err_count);
CONVLE32(&info->other_err_count);
CONVLE32(&info->pred_fail_count);
CONVLE32(&info->last_pred_fail_event_seq_num);
CONVLE16(&info->fw_state);
CONVLE16(&info->state.ddf.v.type);
CONVLE16(&info->state.ddf.reserved);
CONVLE32(&info->state.non_disk.reserved);
CONVLE32(&info->state.type);
for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
info->path_info.sas_addr[i] = bswap64(info->path_info.sas_addr[i]);
}
CONVLE64(&info->raw_size);
CONVLE64(&info->non_coerced_size);
CONVLE64(&info->coerced_size);
CONVLE16(&info->encl_device_id);
CONVLE32(&info->prog_info.active);
struct mfi_progress *progress = &info->prog_info.rbld;
do {
CONVLE16(&progress->progress);
CONVLE16(&progress->elapsed_seconds);
} while((char *)++progress < (char *)&info->prog_info + sizeof info->prog_info);
return 0;
}
static void
cam_strvis(char *dst, const char *src, int srclen, int dstlen)
{
/* Trim leading/trailing spaces, nulls. */
while (srclen > 0 && src[0] == ' ')
src++, srclen--;
while (srclen > 0
&& (src[srclen-1] == ' ' || src[srclen-1] == '\0'))
srclen--;
while (srclen > 0 && dstlen > 1) {
char *cur_pos = dst;
if (*src < 0x20) {
/* SCSI-II Specifies that these should never occur. */
/* non-printable character */
if (dstlen > 4) {
*cur_pos++ = '\\';
*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
} else {
*cur_pos++ = '?';
}
} else {
/* normal character */
*cur_pos++ = *src;
}
src++;
srclen--;
dstlen -= cur_pos - dst;
dst = cur_pos;
}
*dst = '\0';
}
/* Borrowed heavily from scsi_all.c:scsi_print_inquiry(). */
const char *
mfi_pd_inq_string(const struct mfi_pd_info *info)
{
struct scsi_inquiry_data iqd, *inq_data = &iqd;
char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16], rstr[12], serial[SID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_0_SIZE];
static char inq_string[13+88+SID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_0_SIZE];
memcpy(inq_data, info->inquiry_data,
(sizeof (iqd) < sizeof (info->inquiry_data))?
sizeof (iqd) : sizeof (info->inquiry_data));
if (SID_QUAL_IS_VENDOR_UNIQUE(inq_data))
return (NULL);
if (SID_TYPE(inq_data) != T_DIRECT)
return (NULL);
if (SID_QUAL(inq_data) != SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED)
return (NULL);
cam_strvis(vendor, inq_data->vendor, sizeof(inq_data->vendor),
sizeof(vendor));
cam_strvis(product, inq_data->product, sizeof(inq_data->product),
sizeof(product));
cam_strvis(revision, inq_data->revision, sizeof(inq_data->revision),
sizeof(revision));
cam_strvis(serial, (char *)inq_data->vendor_specific0, sizeof(inq_data->vendor_specific0),
sizeof(serial));
/* Hack for SATA disks, no idea how to tell speed. */
if (strcmp(vendor, "ATA") == 0) {
snprintf(inq_string, sizeof(inq_string), "<%s %s serial=%s> SATA",
product, revision, serial);
return (inq_string);
}
switch (SID_ANSI_REV(inq_data)) {
case SCSI_REV_CCS:
strcpy(rstr, "SCSI-CCS");
break;
case 5:
strcpy(rstr, "SAS");
break;
default:
snprintf(rstr, sizeof (rstr), "SCSI-%u",
SID_ANSI_REV(inq_data));
break;
}
snprintf(inq_string, sizeof(inq_string), "<%s %s %s serial=%s> %s", vendor,
product, revision, serial, rstr);
return (inq_string);
}
/* Helper function to set a drive to a given state. */
static int
drive_set_state(char *drive, uint16_t new_state)
{
struct mfi_pd_info info;
uint16_t device_id;
uint8_t mbox[6];
int error, fd;
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("mfi_open");
return (error);
}
error = mfi_lookup_drive(fd, drive, &device_id);
if (error) {
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Get the info for this drive. */
if (mfi_pd_get_info(fd, device_id, &info, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to fetch information for drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Try to change the state. */
if (info.fw_state == new_state) {
warnx("Drive %u is already in the desired state", device_id);
close(fd);
return (EINVAL);
}
mbox_store_pdref(mbox, &info.ref);
mbox[4] = new_state & 0xff;
mbox[5] = new_state >> 8;
if (mfi_dcmd_command(fd, MFI_DCMD_PD_STATE_SET, NULL, 0, mbox, 6,
NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to set drive %u to %s", device_id,
mfi_pdstate(new_state));
close(fd);
return (error);
}
close(fd);
return (0);
}
static int
fail_drive(int ac, char **av)
{
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("fail: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
return (drive_set_state(av[1], MFI_PD_STATE_FAILED));
}
MFI_COMMAND(top, fail, fail_drive);
static int
good_drive(int ac, char **av)
{
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("good: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
return (drive_set_state(av[1], MFI_PD_STATE_UNCONFIGURED_GOOD));
}
MFI_COMMAND(top, good, good_drive);
static int
rebuild_drive(int ac, char **av)
{
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("rebuild: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
return (drive_set_state(av[1], MFI_PD_STATE_REBUILD));
}
MFI_COMMAND(top, rebuild, rebuild_drive);
static int
syspd_drive(int ac, char **av)
{
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("syspd: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
return (drive_set_state(av[1], MFI_PD_STATE_SYSTEM));
}
MFI_COMMAND(top, syspd, syspd_drive);
static int
start_rebuild(int ac, char **av)
{
struct mfi_pd_info info;
uint16_t device_id;
uint8_t mbox[4];
int error, fd;
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("start rebuild: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("mfi_open");
return (error);
}
error = mfi_lookup_drive(fd, av[1], &device_id);
if (error) {
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Get the info for this drive. */
if (mfi_pd_get_info(fd, device_id, &info, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to fetch information for drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Check the state, must be REBUILD. */
if (info.fw_state != MFI_PD_STATE_REBUILD) {
warnx("Drive %u is not in the REBUILD state", device_id);
close(fd);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Start the rebuild. */
mbox_store_pdref(mbox, &info.ref);
if (mfi_dcmd_command(fd, MFI_DCMD_PD_REBUILD_START, NULL, 0, mbox, 4,
NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to start rebuild on drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
close(fd);
return (0);
}
MFI_COMMAND(start, rebuild, start_rebuild);
static int
abort_rebuild(int ac, char **av)
{
struct mfi_pd_info info;
uint16_t device_id;
uint8_t mbox[4];
int error, fd;
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("abort rebuild: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("mfi_open");
return (error);
}
error = mfi_lookup_drive(fd, av[1], &device_id);
if (error) {
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Get the info for this drive. */
if (mfi_pd_get_info(fd, device_id, &info, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to fetch information for drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Check the state, must be REBUILD. */
if (info.fw_state != MFI_PD_STATE_REBUILD) {
warn("Drive %u is not in the REBUILD state", device_id);
close(fd);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Abort the rebuild. */
mbox_store_pdref(mbox, &info.ref);
if (mfi_dcmd_command(fd, MFI_DCMD_PD_REBUILD_ABORT, NULL, 0, mbox, 4,
NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to abort rebuild on drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
close(fd);
return (0);
}
MFI_COMMAND(abort, rebuild, abort_rebuild);
static int
drive_progress(int ac, char **av)
{
struct mfi_pd_info info;
uint16_t device_id;
int error, fd;
if (ac != 2) {
warnx("drive progress: %s", ac > 2 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive required");
return (EINVAL);
}
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("mfi_open");
return (error);
}
error = mfi_lookup_drive(fd, av[1], &device_id);
if (error) {
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Get the info for this drive. */
if (mfi_pd_get_info(fd, device_id, &info, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to fetch information for drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
close(fd);
/* Display any of the active events. */
if (info.prog_info.active & MFI_PD_PROGRESS_REBUILD)
mfi_display_progress("Rebuild", &info.prog_info.rbld);
if (info.prog_info.active & MFI_PD_PROGRESS_PATROL)
mfi_display_progress("Patrol Read", &info.prog_info.patrol);
if (info.prog_info.active & MFI_PD_PROGRESS_CLEAR)
mfi_display_progress("Clear", &info.prog_info.clear);
if ((info.prog_info.active & (MFI_PD_PROGRESS_REBUILD |
MFI_PD_PROGRESS_PATROL | MFI_PD_PROGRESS_CLEAR)) == 0)
printf("No activity in progress for drive %s.\n",
mfi_drive_name(NULL, device_id,
MFI_DNAME_DEVICE_ID|MFI_DNAME_HONOR_OPTS));
return (0);
}
MFI_COMMAND(drive, progress, drive_progress);
static int
drive_clear(int ac, char **av)
{
struct mfi_pd_info info;
union mfi_dcmd_opcode opcode;
uint16_t device_id;
uint8_t mbox[4];
char *s1;
int error, fd;
if (ac != 3) {
warnx("drive clear: %s", ac > 3 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive and action requires");
return (EINVAL);
}
for (s1 = av[2]; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
*s1 = tolower(*s1);
if (strcmp(av[2], "start") == 0)
opcode = MFI_DCMD_PD_CLEAR_START;
else if ((strcmp(av[2], "stop") == 0) || (strcmp(av[2], "abort") == 0))
opcode = MFI_DCMD_PD_CLEAR_ABORT;
else {
warnx("drive clear: invalid action, must be 'start' or 'stop'\n");
return (EINVAL);
}
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("mfi_open");
return (error);
}
error = mfi_lookup_drive(fd, av[1], &device_id);
if (error) {
close(fd);
return (error);
}
/* Get the info for this drive. */
if (mfi_pd_get_info(fd, device_id, &info, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to fetch information for drive %u", device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
mbox_store_pdref(mbox, &info.ref);
if (mfi_dcmd_command(fd, opcode, NULL, 0, mbox, 4, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to %s clear on drive %u",
opcode.i == MFI_DCMD_PD_CLEAR_START.i ? "start" : "stop",
device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
close(fd);
return (0);
}
MFI_COMMAND(drive, clear, drive_clear);
static int
drive_locate(int ac, char **av)
{
uint16_t device_id;
union mfi_dcmd_opcode opcode;
int error, fd;
uint8_t mbox[4];
if (ac != 3) {
warnx("locate: %s", ac > 3 ? "extra arguments" :
"drive and state required");
return (EINVAL);
}
if (strcasecmp(av[2], "on") == 0 || strcasecmp(av[2], "start") == 0)
opcode = MFI_DCMD_PD_LOCATE_START;
else if (strcasecmp(av[2], "off") == 0 ||
strcasecmp(av[2], "stop") == 0)
opcode = MFI_DCMD_PD_LOCATE_STOP;
else {
warnx("locate: invalid state %s", av[2]);
return (EINVAL);
}
fd = mfi_open(mfi_unit, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("mfi_open");
return (error);
}
error = mfi_lookup_drive(fd, av[1], &device_id);
if (error) {
close(fd);
return (error);
}
mbox_store_device_id(mbox, device_id);
mbox[2] = 0;
mbox[3] = 0;
if (mfi_dcmd_command(fd, opcode, NULL, 0, mbox, 4, NULL) < 0) {
error = errno;
warn("Failed to %s locate on drive %u",
opcode.i == MFI_DCMD_PD_LOCATE_START.i ? "start" : "stop",
device_id);
close(fd);
return (error);
}
close(fd);
return (0);
}
MFI_COMMAND(top, locate, drive_locate);