netboot/tiara.c

/**************************************************************************
Etherboot -  BOOTP/TFTP Bootstrap Program

TIARA (Fujitsu Etherstar) NIC driver for Etherboot
Copyright (c) Ken Yap 1998

Information gleaned from:

TIARA.ASM Packet driver by Brian Fisher, Queens U, Kingston, Ontario
Fujitsu MB86960 spec sheet (different chip but same family)
***************************************************************************/

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
 * your option) any later version.
 */

/* to get some global routines like printf */
#include "etherboot.h"
/* to get the interface to the body of the program */
#include "nic.h"
#include "cards.h"

/*
	EtherStar I/O Register offsets
*/

/* Offsets of registers */
#define	DLCR_XMIT_STAT	0x00
#define	DLCR_XMIT_MASK	0x01
#define	DLCR_RECV_STAT	0x02
#define	DLCR_RECV_MASK	0x03
#define	DLCR_XMIT_MODE	0x04
#define	DLCR_RECV_MODE	0x05
#define	DLCR_ENABLE	0x06
#define	DLCR_TDR_LOW	0x07
#define	DLCR_NODE_ID	0x08
#define	DLCR_TDR_HIGH	0x0F
#define	BMPR_MEM_PORT	0x10
#define	BMPR_PKT_LEN	0x12
#define	BMPR_DMA_ENABLE	0x14
#define	PROM_ID		0x18

#define	TMST		0x80
#define	TMT_OK		0x80
#define	TMT_16COLL	0x02
#define	BUF_EMPTY	0x40

#define	CARD_DISABLE	0x80	/* written to DLCR_ENABLE to disable card */
#define	CARD_ENABLE	0	/* written to DLCR_ENABLE to enable card */

#define	CLEAR_STATUS	0x0F	/* used to clear status info */
/*
	00001111B
	!!!!!!!!--------
	!!!!!!!+--------CLEAR BUS WRITE ERROR
	!!!!!!+---------CLEAR 16 COLLISION
	!!!!!+----------CLEAR COLLISION
	!!!!+-----------CLEAR UNDERFLOW
	!!!+------------NC
	!!+-------------NC
	!+--------------NC
	+---------------NC
*/

#define	NO_TX_IRQS	0	/* written to clear transmit IRQs */

#define	CLR_RCV_STATUS	0xCF	/* clears receive status */

#define	EN_RCV_IRQS	0x80	/* enable receive interrupts */
/*
	10000000B
	!!!!!!!!--------
	!!!!!!!+--------ENABLE OVERFLOW
	!!!!!!+---------ENABLE CRC
	!!!!!+----------ENABLE ALIGN
	!!!!+-----------ENABLE SHORT PKT
	!!!+------------DISABLE REMOTE RESET
	!!+-------------RESERVED
	!+--------------RESERVED
	+---------------ENABLE PKT READY
*/

#define	XMIT_MODE	0x02
/*
	00000010B
	!!!!!!!!---------ENABLE CARRIER DETECT
	!!!!!!!+---------DISABLE LOOPBACK
*/

#define	RECV_MODE	0x02
/*
	00000010B
	!!!!!!!!---------ACCEPT ALL PACKETS
	!!!!!!!+---------ACCEPT PHYSICAL, MULTICAST, AND
	!!!!!!+----------BROADCAST PACKETS
	!!!!!+-----------DISABLE REMOTE RESET
	!!!!+------------DISABLE SHORT PACKETS
	!!!+-------------USE 6 BYTE ADDRESS
	!!+--------------NC
	!+---------------NC
	+----------------DISABLE CRC TEST MODE
*/

/* NIC specific static variables go here */

static unsigned short	ioaddr;

/**************************************************************************
RESET - Reset adapter
***************************************************************************/
static void tiara_reset(struct nic *nic)
{
	int		i;

	outb(CARD_DISABLE, ioaddr + DLCR_ENABLE);
	outb(CLEAR_STATUS, ioaddr + DLCR_XMIT_STAT);
	outb(NO_TX_IRQS, ioaddr + DLCR_XMIT_MASK);
	outb(CLR_RCV_STATUS, ioaddr + DLCR_RECV_STAT);
	outb(XMIT_MODE, ioaddr + DLCR_XMIT_MODE);
	outb(RECV_MODE, ioaddr + DLCR_RECV_MODE);
	/* Vacuum recv buffer */
	while ((inb(ioaddr + DLCR_RECV_MODE) & BUF_EMPTY) == 0)
		inb(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT);
	/* Set node address */
	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_SIZE; ++i)
		outb(nic->node_addr[i], ioaddr + DLCR_NODE_ID + i);
	outb(CLR_RCV_STATUS, ioaddr + DLCR_RECV_STAT);
	outb(CARD_ENABLE, ioaddr + DLCR_ENABLE);
}

/**************************************************************************
POLL - Wait for a frame
***************************************************************************/
static int tiara_poll(struct nic *nic)
{
	unsigned int		len;

	if (inb(ioaddr + DLCR_RECV_MODE) & BUF_EMPTY)
		return (0);
	/* Ack packet */
	outw(CLR_RCV_STATUS, ioaddr + DLCR_RECV_STAT);
	len = inw(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT);		/* throw away status */
	len = inw(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT);
	/* Drop overlength packets */
	if (len > ETH_MAX_PACKET)
		return (0);		/* should we drain the buffer? */
	insw(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT, nic->packet, len / 2);
	/* If it's our own, drop it */
	if (memcmp(nic->packet + ETHER_ADDR_SIZE, nic->node_addr, ETHER_ADDR_SIZE) == 0)
		return (0);
	nic->packetlen = len;
	return (1);
}

/**************************************************************************
TRANSMIT - Transmit a frame
***************************************************************************/
static void tiara_transmit(
struct nic *nic,
const char *d,			/* Destination */
unsigned int t,			/* Type */
unsigned int s,			/* size */
const char *p)			/* Packet */
{
	unsigned int	len;
	unsigned long	time;

	len = s + ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
	if (len < ETH_MIN_PACKET)
		len = ETH_MIN_PACKET;
	t = htons(t);
	outsw(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT, d, ETHER_ADDR_SIZE / 2);
	outsw(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT, nic->node_addr, ETHER_ADDR_SIZE / 2);
	outw(t, ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT);
	outsw(ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT, p, s / 2);
	if (s & 1)					/* last byte */
		outb(p[s-1], ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT);
	while (s++ < ETH_MIN_PACKET - ETHER_HDR_SIZE)	/* pad */
		outb(0, ioaddr + BMPR_MEM_PORT);
	outw(len | (TMST << 8), ioaddr + BMPR_PKT_LEN);
	/* wait for transmit complete */
	time = currticks() + TICKS_PER_SEC;		/* wait one second */
	while (currticks() < time && (inb(ioaddr) & (TMT_OK|TMT_16COLL)) == 0)
		;
	if ((inb(ioaddr) & (TMT_OK|TMT_16COLL)) == 0)
		printf("Tiara timed out on transmit\n");
	/* Do we need to ack the transmit? */
}

/**************************************************************************
DISABLE - Turn off ethernet interface
***************************************************************************/
static void tiara_disable(struct nic *nic)
{
	/* Apparently only a power down can do this properly */
	outb(CARD_DISABLE, ioaddr + DLCR_ENABLE);
}

static int tiara_probe1(struct nic *nic)
{
	/* Hope all the Tiara cards have this vendor prefix */
	static char	vendor_prefix[] = { 0x08, 0x00, 0x1A };
	static char	all_ones[] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
	int		i;

	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_SIZE; ++i)
		nic->node_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + PROM_ID + i);
	if (memcmp(nic->node_addr, vendor_prefix, sizeof(vendor_prefix)) != 0)
		return (0);
	if (memcmp(nic->node_addr, all_ones, sizeof(all_ones)) == 0)
		return (0);
	printf("\nTiara ioaddr 0x%x, addr ", ioaddr);
	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_SIZE; ++i)
	{
		printf("%b", nic->node_addr[i]);
		if (i < ETHER_ADDR_SIZE - 1)
			printf(":");
	}
	putchar('\n');
	return (1);
}

/**************************************************************************
PROBE - Look for an adapter, this routine's visible to the outside
***************************************************************************/
struct nic *tiara_probe(struct nic *nic, unsigned short *probe_addrs)
{
	/* missing entries are addresses usually already used */
	static unsigned short	io_addrs[] = {
		0x100, 0x120, 0x140, 0x160,
		0x180, 0x1A0, 0x1C0, 0x1E0,
		0x200, 0x220, 0x240, /*Par*/
		0x280, 0x2A0, 0x2C0, /*Ser*/
		0x300, 0x320, 0x340, /*Par*/
		0x380, /*Vid,Par*/ 0x3C0, /*Ser*/
		0x0
	};
	unsigned short		*p;

	/* if probe_addrs is 0, then routine can use a hardwired default */
	if (probe_addrs == 0)
		probe_addrs = io_addrs;
	for (p = probe_addrs; (ioaddr = *p) != 0; ++p)
		if (tiara_probe1(nic))
			break;
	/* if board found */
	if (ioaddr != 0)
	{
		tiara_reset(nic);
		/* point to NIC specific routines */
		nic->reset = tiara_reset;
		nic->poll = tiara_poll;
		nic->transmit = tiara_transmit;
		nic->disable = tiara_disable;
		return nic;
	}
	else
		return (0);
}