SIMH/HP 3000 RELEASE NOTES | |
========================== | |
Last update: 2017-01-23 | |
This file documents the release history of the Hewlett-Packard 3000 simulator. | |
The SIMH project does not issue discrete releases. Instead, the current | |
simulator code base is available at: | |
https://github.com/simh/simh | |
...and may be downloaded at any time. A code snapshot is identified by the "git | |
commit ID" that is displayed in the simulator welcome banner. | |
Therefore, HP 3000 releases are simply documentation checkpoints that describe | |
the changes that have occurred since the last checkpoint. Generally, a release | |
is written when one or more major changes have been incorporated. Minor bug | |
fixes will be available immediately from the repository but only noted as part | |
of the next release document. | |
=============================== | |
Reporting Bugs in the Simulator | |
=============================== | |
If you find a bug in the HP 3000 simulator, please report it either to the SIMH | |
issue tracker on github at: | |
https://github.com/simh/simh/issues | |
...or to the SIMH mailing list; see: | |
http://mailman.trailing-edge.com/mailman/listinfo/simh | |
...for subscribing information. In either case, please include a console log | |
that contains a reproducible test case that illustrates the problem. See the | |
"Recording Simulator Activities" section of the "SIMH User's Guide" for details. | |
=================== | |
General Information | |
=================== | |
The simulator passes the HP 32230 offline diagnostic suite with some expected | |
failures due to unimplemented features. For example, the disc diagnostic | |
error-correction logic tests and the tape diagnostic CRCC and LRCC tests fail, | |
as these features are not supported. However, all features that are required | |
for MPE operation pass their respective diagnostic tests. | |
The simulator has been tested with MPE-V/R version E.01.00. Specifically: | |
- MPE can be RELOADed to generate a new disc-based system from a FOS tape. | |
- MPE can be COOLSTARTed to run from a previously generated disc. | |
- The MPE system console operates (by default) through the simulation console, | |
and additional sessions may be connected to the ATC via Telnet or host | |
serial ports. | |
- MPE FOS programs (EDITOR, QUERY) and SUBSYS programs (SPL, BASIC, BASICOMP) | |
run properly. | |
- The SYSDUMP program produces a valid tape image, and the system may be | |
COLDSTARTed from it. | |
- The operator and system manager can be logged in and out, and MPE can be | |
SHUTDOWN through to a HALT 17. | |
The user's manual for the simulator is provided in Microsoft Word format in the | |
"doc" subdirectory of the code base snapshot downloaded from the github site. A | |
PDF version of the same manual is available at: | |
http://alum.mit.edu/www/jdbryan/hp3000_doc.pdf | |
A preconfigured MPE-V/R disc image containing the Fundamental Operating Software | |
(FOS), selected SUBSYS language processors (BASIC, BASICOMP, COBOL, COBOLII, | |
FORTRAN, PASCAL, RPG, and SPL), and example programs is available at: | |
http://simh.trailing-edge.com/kits/mpe-vr-software-kit.zip | |
The archive contains instructions and simulator command files that allow | |
ready-to-run operation. | |
Manuals describing MPE operation are available from Bitsavers at: | |
http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/hp/3000/ | |
HP created MPE-V/R-specific manuals. However, very few of them survive. In | |
general, the MPE-IV manuals describe a subset of MPE-V/R commands, whereas the | |
MPE-V/E manuals describe a superset. Relying on the MPE-IV manuals and the | |
online help available within MPE for those commands that do not appear in the | |
manuals is perhaps the best compromise. | |
----------------------- | |
Bugs in MPE V/R E.01.00 | |
----------------------- | |
Testing during simulator development revealed the presence of several bugs in | |
the MPE version used: | |
- After a cold load from tape (COLDSTART/RELOAD/UPDATE), if a non-HP terminal | |
such as the simulation console is used as the system console, MPE prints DATE | |
(M/D/Y)? and then WED, NOV 1, 1972, 12:00 AM, as though RETURN had been | |
entered, but it wasn't. If an HP terminal emulator is used instead, MPE | |
waits for the user to enter the date before proceeding. | |
The problem is incorrect coding in the SPEEDSENSE procedure in module | |
INITIAL. As a result, the console baud rate is set to an invalid value, so | |
console reads fail. The resulting zero-length read is interpreted as though | |
RETURN had been entered. | |
This is MPE V/R SSB KPR Number 5000187104, "Foreign devices as SIII system | |
consoles do not work correctly on V/R." HP issued a patch for this, but it | |
does not seem to have survived. A simple workaround is to set local ENQ/ACK | |
processing on ATC channel 0 (SET ATCD0 LOCALACK) when the system console is | |
not an HP terminal. This is the default setting, so the bug only manifests | |
itself when SET ATCD0 REMOTEACK is done before booting. An alternate | |
workaround that does not depend on the ATC setting is to set memory location | |
01.112247 to octal value 021360. This changes the "LOAD P+22,I,X" | |
instruction at that location to "LDI 360" to set the detected speed to 2400 | |
baud unconditionally. | |
- If a SHUTDOWN is performed while a logon read is pending on the system | |
console, e.g., by pressing RETURN to obtain the colon prompt after logging | |
OPERATOR.SYS off, the expected "ALL JOBS LOGGED OFF" message does not print. | |
Instead, the first few characters of the message (which begins with the | |
current time) are printed, followed as expected by SHUT and a HALT %17. If | |
no read is pending, either because RETURN was not pressed before entering the | |
SHUTDOWN command or because the read timed out, the message is printed | |
normally. | |
The problem is that while the message is being send to the ATC character-by- | |
character, the I/O abort issued to cancel the logon read also cancels the | |
message write. The timing is such that only the first few characters of the | |
message are printed before the rest of the output is cancelled. | |
No SSB KPR has been located, but a later MPE version inserts an ABORTIO call | |
for the system console immediately before logging all sessions off. This | |
clears any logon read that might exist, and therefore an abort will not be | |
performed after the "ALL JOBS LOGGED OFF" message is output. It is | |
impossible to patch memory to add this call, so the only workarounds when | |
shutting down are to avoid requesting the logon prompt, wait until the logon | |
timeout expires (nominally two minutes), log on and then back off again, | |
enter "=ABORTIO 20" to abort the read before entering SHUTDOWN, or accept | |
that the message will be truncated. The only consequence of this bug is the | |
partial message; MPE shuts down properly otherwise, so it may be safely | |
ignored. | |
- After a RELOAD, running DPAN4.PUB.SYS produces a "CODE SEGMENT TOO LARGE | |
(LOAD ERR 33)" error. This is because MPE defaults to an 8K code segment | |
size limit, and DPAN4 has three segments between 8K and 12K in size. If the | |
limit is subsequently raised via a SYSDUMP and COLDSTART reconfiguration, | |
running DPAN4 produces a "FILE IS NOT A VALID PROGRAM FILE" error. However, | |
if the reconfiguration is done before running DPAN4, it will run properly | |
thereafter. | |
The problem is that MPE incorrectly modifies the executable file's Segment | |
Transfer Tables when it encounters a code segment that is larger than the | |
configured limit. This leaves the file in an inconsistent state, leading to | |
the "NOT A VALID PROGRAM FILE" message after reconfiguration to raise the | |
segment size limit. If the limit is raised before running DPAN4, the file is | |
internally consistent when the STTs are patched, and each segment's load | |
succeeds, allowing the program to run. | |
No SSB KPR has been located, but a later MPE version ensures that code | |
segment size aborts occur before any of the STTs are modified, so the program | |
file remains internally consistent. A memory patch is impossible, but | |
workarounds are to increase the code segment limit before running DPAN4 and | |
to restore DPAN4.PUB.SYS from the FOS tape if it has been damaged. | |
===================== | |
Release 4, 2017-01-08 | |
===================== | |
This release of the HP 3000 simulator adds the following features: | |
- The HP 32234A COBOL II Extended Instruction Set firmware is now available. | |
The new SET CPU CIS option enables the firmware. | |
- Subprograms in memory associated with the EDIT instruction may be examined | |
symbolically with the -E switch. | |
- The new CPU "OPND" trace option traces memory byte operands. | |
- The new CPU "EXEC" trace option turns on full tracing for instructions | |
that match a value specified by the new "SET CPU EXEC=<match>{;<mask>}" | |
command. | |
- The diagnostics coverage is extended to the COBOL II firmware. | |
-------------------- | |
Implementation Notes | |
-------------------- | |
- The MPE-V/R software kit has been updated to add the COBOL II runtime | |
routines to the system SL and COBOL example programs to the OPERATOR.SYS | |
account. The startup command files also enable the COBOL II instruction set. | |
- If you are using a custom MPE configuration and want to run COBOL II | |
programs, you must perform a SYSDUMP/COLDSTART to replace the three existing | |
COBLIB segments in your SL.PUB.SYS with their COBOL II replacements. The | |
U00U232A.USL.SYS and COB68LIB.PUB.SYS files on the disc image from the | |
software kit contain the replacement segments. See Usage Note 6 in the | |
"readme.txt" file and the "mpe-3-sysdump.log" file in the kit for details. | |
- New "hp3000_cpu_cis.c" and "hp3000_mem.c" modules have been added. | |
- For this release, checking for interrupts is not performed during execution | |
of the COBOL II EDIT, TR, CMPS, and CMPT instructions. A future release will | |
add interruptibility to these instructions to comply with their hardware | |
behavior. | |
- The new OPND trace option does not currently trace byte operands for | |
instructions in the base set (e.g., MOVB or CMPB). Operands for the | |
COBOL II firmware instructions are fully covered. | |
- The command-line switch for the EXAMINE command to request display in | |
status-register format has been changed from "-S" to "-T" to avoid conflict | |
with the "-S" switch used to indicate an address offset from SBANK. | |
---------- | |
Bugs Fixed | |
---------- | |
1. PROBLEM: SETR prints a base register trace when values are not changed. | |
VERSION: Release 3 | |
OBSERVATION: The SETR instruction may be used to change any combination of | |
the SBANK, DB, DL, Z, STA, X, Q, and SM register values. If the REG trace | |
is active, the base register values will be printed after the instruction | |
completes. This occurs whether or not the base register values were | |
actually changed. In particular, the CPU diagnostic uses the SETR | |
instruction to flush the stack to memory without changing any base | |
registers. The REG trace in this case is unnecessary. | |
CAUSE: The "cpu_base_changed" flag is set unconditionally when the | |
instruction completes. It should be set only if the SETR instruction | |
specifies one or more base registers to change. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "cpu_move_spec_fw_imm_field_reg_op" (hp3000_cpu_base.c) | |
to set the "cpu_base_changed" flag only if one or more base register change | |
bits are set in the instruction operand field. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 4. | |
2. PROBLEM: Invalid bank and offset values are accepted for address entry. | |
VERSION: Release 3 | |
OBSERVATION: Bank-offset addresses with out-of-range the bank or offset | |
values, e.g., EXAMINE 30.0 and EXAMINE 0.1777777, are accepted without | |
complaint. The bank value is taken modulo 20, and the higher order bits of | |
the offset value are merged into the bank number. Values out of range | |
should be rejected with errors. | |
CAUSE: Incomplete range verification. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "parse_addr" (hp3000_sys.c) to check the parsed bank | |
and offset values against their respective maximums and return an "Invalid | |
argument" error if either is exceeded. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 4. | |
3. PROBLEM: The "-S" (SBANK-offset) switch displays values in status-register | |
format. | |
VERSION: Release 3 | |
OBSERVATION: The HP 3000 User's Manual states that adding the "-S" switch | |
to the EXAMINE command implies that the offset is from the bank number in | |
the SBANK register. The example given, "EXAMINE -S <sbank-offset>", should | |
display the memory data value at the address <SBANK-number>.<offset> in | |
octal format. Instead, it displays the value in status-register format. | |
CAUSE: The "-S" switch is used for both SBANK and STA formats. Section | |
2.1.3 says that -S means that "The implied bank number is obtained from | |
SBANK." Section 2.1.2 says that -S means that "A CPU status mnemonic" is | |
being displayed. For EXAMINE -S, the latter interpretation causes the | |
expected octal value to be displayed in status-register format. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "fprint_sym" (hp3000_sys.c) to use the "-T" switch to | |
designate status-register format. Modify hp3000_sys.c, hp3000_cpu.c, and | |
hp3000_defs.h to rename the "REG_S" format indicator to "REG_T" for | |
consistency with the switch change. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 4. | |
4. PROBLEM: SCAL 0 and PCAL 0 instructions fail when a stack overflow occurs. | |
VERSION: Release 3 | |
OBSERVATION: The SCAL 0 and PCAL 0 instructions transfer control via | |
subroutine or procedure calls, respectively, through program labels | |
residing on the top of the stack. If a stack overflow occurs during | |
instruction execution, the stack overflow trap handler is called to enlarge | |
the stack, and the instruction is reexecuted. However, the program label | |
has been lost, so control transfers to a random location. | |
CAUSE: The instructions obtain the labels and then delete the TOS, flush | |
the rest of the stack registers to memory, and then check that SM <= Z, | |
i.e., that the current top of the stack in memory does not exceed the | |
stack limit. If SM > Z, a stack overflow has occurred, and the trap | |
handler is called. However, the label has not been restored to the stack, | |
so when the instruction is reexecuted after the stack is enlarged, the | |
wrong value is pulled from the TOS. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "cpu_io_cntl_prog_imm_mem_op" SCAL and PCAL executors | |
(hp3000_cpu_base.c) to push the label back onto the stack before taking the | |
stack overflow trap. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 4. | |
===================== | |
Release 3, 2016-09-20 | |
===================== | |
This release of the HP 3000 simulator adds the following features: | |
- Cold dump is now available. Entering the DUMP command simulates pressing | |
the ENABLE and DUMP front panel buttons. The contents of main memory are | |
written to an attached magnetic tape in a format suitable for analyzing with | |
the DPAN4 program. The new SET CPU DUMPDEV and SET CPU DUMPCTL options | |
specify the default device number and control byte for the dump. | |
- The SHOW LP VFU command now displays the VFU channel definitions in | |
addition to the VFU tape title. | |
- The POWER FAIL and POWER RESTORE commands have been added to simulate losing | |
and regaining system power. | |
- The SET CPU ARS and SET CPU NOARS options have been added to simulate the | |
power-fail/auto-restart switch on the back of the system front panel. | |
- The CMD instruction has been implemented and passes section 4 of the CPU | |
diagnostic. | |
-------------------- | |
Implementation Notes | |
-------------------- | |
- In hardware, MPE execution cannot continue after a DUMP is performed. This | |
is because a cold dump performs an I/O reset before writing the contents of | |
memory to the tape, and this clears the I/O device controllers to their | |
initial power-on states. However, execution can be continued if a SAVE is | |
done to record the simulator state before the dump and a RESTORE is done | |
after the dump completes. This permits taking a "snapshot" of MPE operation | |
without disturbing MPE. | |
---------- | |
Bugs Fixed | |
---------- | |
1. PROBLEM: An SIO READ or WRITE order with a 4K count displays as zero. | |
VERSION: Release 2 | |
OBSERVATION: SIO READ and WRITE orders define bits 4-15 as the negative | |
word count of the transfer. If bits 4-15 are zero, the transfer is 4096 | |
words long. However, an EXAMINE -I command displays the word count as | |
zero. | |
CAUSE: The display value is being calculated incorrectly. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "IOCW_COUNT" (hp3000_cpu_ims.h) to sign-extend the | |
12-bit count correctly to 16 bits, and modify "fprint_order" (hp3000_sys.c) | |
to negate the values to display the counts as positive. Also modify | |
"mpx_interface" (hp3000_mpx.c) to display the correct count in the debug | |
trace for the DREADSTB operation. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 3. | |
2. PROBLEM: An I/O reset does not clear a pending external interrupt. | |
VERSION: Release 2 | |
OBSERVATION: A cold load begins with a CPU reset and an I/O reset. A cold | |
dump begins with an I/O reset only to preserve the CPU state for the dump | |
operation. The external interrupt flip-flop on the IOP is cleared by an | |
I/O reset, which should clear the external interrupt bit in the CPX1 | |
register. However, this does not occur, causing the interrupt generated by | |
placing the tape drive online to be misinterpreted as the SIO program | |
completion interrupt. Because the SIO pointer is not set as expected, the | |
cold dump microcode assumes that a tape error occurred and performs a | |
retry. This writes an erase gap at the beginning of the tape but otherwise | |
produces a valid tape. | |
CAUSE: Oversight. | |
RESOLUTION: Add a new "iop_reset" routine (hp3000_iop.c) that is called | |
during an I/O reset and that clears the external interrupt bit of the CPX1 | |
register. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 3. | |
3. PROBLEM: RESTORE of a file SAVEd with a different executable may abort the | |
simulator. | |
VERSION: Release 2 | |
OBSERVATION: Entering SAVE to save the simulator state on an executable | |
compiled with one set of compiler options or compiler version and then | |
entering RESTORE to restore the state on an executable compiled with a | |
different set of compiler options or compiler version succeeds. However, | |
attempting to resume execution results in an access exception. | |
CAUSE: The simulator's internal Device Information Blocks contain pointers | |
to the devices' I/O interface handlers, which are saved as part of the DIB | |
structure in the simulator state file. When restoring the state, the | |
interface handler pointers are restored. However, the addresses of one or | |
more routines may have changed, due to differing memory layouts, so the | |
restored values are no longer correct. If they are not, and I/O is | |
performed to the affected device(s), control transfers to an invalid code | |
location. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify hp3000_io.h to add a new REG_DIB macro that defines the | |
register entries needed to save the DIB state, and modify hp3000_atc.c, | |
hp3000_clk.c, hp3000_ds.c, hp3000_lp.c, hp3000_mpx.c, hp3000_ms.c, and | |
hp3000_scmb.c to change the REG entries referencing the DIB structures to | |
use the REG_DIB macro. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 3. | |
4. PROBLEM: The LOAD command does not report "Cold load complete". | |
VERSION: Release 2 | |
OBSERVATION: The LOAD command should report success after completion of a | |
cold load operation, but it doesn't. Instead, the SCP prompt returns with | |
no indication of whether the command succeeded or failed. Using the | |
equivalent BOOT CPU command does print the expected "Cold load complete" | |
message. | |
CAUSE: The "Cold load complete" message is printed by the simulator's | |
"fprint_stopped" routine that is called via the "sim_vm_fprint_stopped" | |
pointer from the "run_cmd_message" routine in SCP. The latter is invoked | |
via the "message" field of the command table. The LOAD, DUMP, and POWER | |
commands all invoke "sim_instr" via "run_cmd" but do not specify routine | |
pointers for their message fields, so no completion messages are reported. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "one_time_init" (hp3000_sys.c) to set the "message" | |
fields of the LOAD, DUMP, and POWER commands to point at the same routine | |
as is used by the system "CONTINUE" command. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 3. | |
5. PROBLEM: RESTOREing with the ATCD attached cancels active line services. | |
VERSION: Release 2 | |
OBSERVATION: Doing a SAVE while the ATCD has line services scheduled, | |
e.g., while outputting characters, and then following immediately with a | |
RESTORE cancels the line services. For example, after a SAVE, a SHOW QUEUE | |
command prints: | |
HP 3000 event queue status, time = 907247803 | |
CLK at 0 | |
ATCD unit 0 at 241 | |
CPU at 27917 | |
ATCD unit 16 at 27918 | |
DS unit 8 at 612615 | |
Entering RESTORE and then SHOW QUEUE prints: | |
HP 3000 event queue status, time = 907247803 | |
CLK at 0 | |
CPU at 27917 | |
ATCD unit 16 at 27918 | |
DS unit 8 at 612615 | |
Note that ATCD unit 0 is no longer scheduled. | |
CAUSE: The "atcd_detach" routine is called during RESTORE if the listening | |
port is currently attached in preparation for reattaching to the port | |
specified in the SAVE file. The routine detaches the listening port and | |
then cancels each line to terminate any transfers in progress. This is | |
appropriate for DETACH ATCD and DETACH ALL, but not for RESTORE, as the | |
terminal channels have already been rescheduled as indicated in the SAVE | |
file, and canceling them hangs the channels. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "atcd_detach" (hp3000_atc.c) to skip the channel | |
termination loop if the SIM_SW_REST flag is set to indicate a RESTORE in | |
progress. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 3. | |
===================== | |
Release 2, 2016-07-05 | |
===================== | |
This release of the HP 3000 simulator adds the following device simulation: | |
- 30209A Line Printer Controller with One 2607/13/17/18 Line Printer | |
The simulation supports the use of custom VFU tape images, as well as the | |
built-in HP-standard VFU tape. The simulated device name is "LP". The full set | |
of configurable options is detailed in a new section of the HP 3000 Simulator | |
User's Guide. | |
In addition, the preconfigured MPE-V/R disc image has been updated to add the | |
following features: | |
- The MPE cold load command files attach the line printer to the "lp.txt" | |
output file and specify the "-n" option to clear the file before use. | |
- Preinstalled User-Defined Commands (UDCs) provide access to the COBOL 74 | |
compiler with the MPE-V/E :COBOLII, :COBOLIIPREP, and :COBOLIIGO commands, | |
and to the COBOL 85 compiler with :COBOLIIX, :COBOLIIXPREP, and :COBOLIIXGO. | |
However, see the implementation note below. | |
-------------------- | |
Implementation Notes | |
-------------------- | |
- MPE requires a line printer, so it is recommended that the MPE startup | |
simulator command file include an ATTACH LP <filename> command to load paper | |
into the printer before cold loading. If the printer is not attached, it | |
will appear to MPE to be out of paper. | |
- The line printer terminates each print line with an HP-standard CR/LF pair. | |
If the output file is to be retained as a text file on a Unix system, removal | |
of the carriage returns, e.g., via the "dos2unix" utility, may be desirable. | |
- The simulator currently does not provide the HP 32234A COBOL II firmware | |
instructions, so programs generated by the COBOLII compiler will abort at run | |
time with an "ILLEGAL INSTRUCTION" error. Programs generated by the COBOL | |
compiler do not use these instructions and therefore are not affected. | |
---------- | |
Bugs Fixed | |
---------- | |
1. PROBLEM: The effective address of a byte pointer with a negative index is | |
calculated incorrectly. | |
VERSION: Release 1 | |
OBSERVATION: Defining a :WELCOME message in MPE appears to work, but when | |
the next logon attempts to print the message, an infinite number of CRLFs | |
are printed instead. | |
CAUSE: The welcome message is stored in an extra data segment. The format | |
for each message line is a line length stored in the lower byte of the word | |
preceding the message string. The code defines BYTE POINTER NEXTLINE and | |
points NEXTLINE to the first message character. The line length is set | |
with NEXTLINE(-1) := IOCOUNT. This generates a LOAD <IOCOUNT> ; LDXN 1 ; | |
STB <NEXTLINE>,I,X sequence. | |
In the "cpu_ea" routine, the indexing adds the X register value (-1) to the | |
byte pointer (NEXTLINE). This causes an overflow that is not masked to 16 | |
bits. For a word access, this displacement is added to the base register | |
and then masked to 16 bits, which gives the correct value. However, for | |
byte accesses, the displacement is divided by 2 and then added, and the sum | |
is masked. Dividing by 2 shifts the overflow bit into the MSB, causing the | |
addition result to be off by 32K. The STB goes to the wrong location, the | |
original zero in the length byte location is retained, and when the welcome | |
message is printed, a zero-length line is printed, and the byte pointer is | |
incremented by zero, so the null line is printed forever. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "cpu_ea" (hp3000_cpu.c) to mask indexed displacements | |
to 16 bits after adding the X register value. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 2. | |
2. PROBLEM: An SMSK instruction may clear the interrupt mask flip-flop of a | |
device that specifies that it is should be "always enabled." | |
VERSION: Release 1 | |
OBSERVATION: If the TOS word is zero, an SMSK instruction will clear the | |
interrupt mask flip-flop of a device whose mask jumper is set to "E" | |
(always enabled). | |
CAUSE: In response to a DSETMASK signal, device interfaces set their | |
interrupt mask flip-flops by "anding" the incoming data word with the | |
interrupt mask jumper setting. The jumper setting value for "always | |
enabled" is %177777, which sets the mask flip-flop in all cases, except | |
when the data word is zero. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify hp3000_atc.c, hp3000_ds.c, and hp3000_ms.c to set their | |
mask flip-flops unconditionally if the jumper setting is "E". | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 2. | |
3. PROBLEM: The "SET <dev> INTMASK=<n>" command sets the wrong bit in the | |
device interface's interrupt mask jumper setting. | |
VERSION: Release 1 | |
OBSERVATION: The interrupt mask jumper on a device interface is set by | |
specifying the mask bit number in a "SET <dev> INTMASK=<n>" command. This | |
sets a bit in the device's interrupt mask jumper word corresponding to the | |
bit number requested. However, the bit numbering is incorrect; setting the | |
jumper for bit 15, for example, sets bit 0 of the jumper word. Therefore, | |
the interface's mask flip-flop is not set as expected when an SMSK | |
instruction is executed. | |
CAUSE: The bit numbers were counted from the wrong end of the word. | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "hp_set_dib" and "hp_show_dib" (hp3000_sys.c) to number | |
the bits from the MSB instead of the LSB. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 2. | |
4. PROBLEM: The Multiplexer Channel is not generating the ACKSR signal | |
correctly. | |
VERSION: Release 1 | |
OBSERVATION: The line printer controller hangs when an SIO chained write | |
is performed. The first programmed write completes normally, but the | |
second does not start. The channel is waiting for a service request that | |
does not occur. | |
CAUSE: The service request from the last write of the first block transfer | |
is being cleared by an ACKSR generated by the Multiplexer Channel when it | |
performs the IOCW fetch in State A for the second write request. The | |
channel should omit this ACKSR when the previous I/O order was a chained | |
read or write. However, the simulator is testing the order just fetched | |
(Write) instead of the order that has just completed (Write Chained). | |
RESOLUTION: Modify "mpx_service" (hp3000_mpx.c) to test the correct I/O | |
order in State A. | |
STATUS: Fixed in Release 2. | |
===================== | |
Release 1, 2016-03-07 | |
===================== | |
This is the initial release of the HP 3000 simulator. The following devices are | |
currently simulated: | |
- 30003B Series III computer with up to 1024 KW of memory | |
- 30003B I/O Processor | |
- 30036B Multiplexer Channel | |
- 30030C Selector Channel | |
- 30033A Selector Channel Maintenance Board | |
- 30032B Asynchronous Terminal Controller data interface | |
- 30061B Asynchronous Terminal Controller control interface | |
- 30135A System Clock/Fault Logging Interface | |
- 30215A Tape Controller with four 7970B/E drives | |
- 30229B Disc Controller with eight 7905/7906/7920/7925 drives | |
The "HP 3000 Simulator User's Guide" manual describes the configuration and | |
operation of each of these devices in detail. | |
-------------------- | |
Implementation Notes | |
-------------------- | |
- IMPORTANT: There is no line printer simulation. MPE cannot be configured to | |
run without a printer; attempting to delete LDEV 6 produces "ERROR #115 | |
UNDEFINED CLASS LP USED AS OUTPUT DEVICE", and class LP cannot be deleted. | |
With LDEV 6 present, MPE will boot and run, but doing, e.g., :STOPSPOOL 6 | |
causes "NON-RESPONDING DRT #14" and "SYSTEM FAILURE #201" when the printer | |
doesn't respond. Entering :OUTFENCE 14 at the console operator's session | |
immediately after bootup is a workaround. The LP simulator should be present | |
in the next release. | |
- The CPU is a hybrid of the Series II instruction set microcode and the Series | |
III memory size and hardware behavior, because the Series III microcode is | |
not available. | |
- The CPU is currently missing a few "difficult" instructions (the CMD | |
instruction, the Series II LOCK and UNLK instructions, and the entire | |
Extended Instruction Set). Although the EIS is not present, MPE has a | |
software emulator for these instructions that is invoked transparently by the | |
Unimplemented Instruction traps that occur when attempted execution of EIS | |
instructions occurs. | |
- The main memory Fault Logging Interface section of the 30135A is currently | |
not simulated. Although fault-control memory was standard on the Series II | |
and later, the memory fault logger is smart enough to realize that the FLI is | |
not there, so MPE will run without it. | |
- Symbolic entry of CPU instructions, CPU status, and I/O instructions are not | |
currently supported. |