/* hp2100_dq.c: HP 2100 12565A disk simulator | |
Copyright (c) 1993-2006, Bill McDermith | |
Copyright (c) 2004-2012 J. David Bryan | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
Except as contained in this notice, the names of the authors shall not be | |
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
in this Software without prior written authorization from the authors. | |
DQ 12565A 2883 disk system | |
09-May-12 JDB Separated assignments from conditional expressions | |
10-Feb-12 JDB Deprecated DEVNO in favor of SC | |
28-Mar-11 JDB Tidied up signal handling | |
26-Oct-10 JDB Changed I/O signal handler for revised signal model | |
10-Aug-08 JDB Added REG_FIT to register variables < 32-bit size | |
26-Jun-08 JDB Rewrote device I/O to model backplane signals | |
28-Dec-06 JDB Added ioCRS state to I/O decoders | |
01-Mar-05 JDB Added SET UNLOAD/LOAD | |
07-Oct-04 JDB Fixed enable/disable from either device | |
Shortened xtime from 5 to 3 (drive avg 156KW/second) | |
Fixed not ready/any error status | |
Fixed RAR model | |
21-Apr-04 RMS Fixed typo in boot loader (found by Dave Bryan) | |
26-Apr-04 RMS Fixed SFS x,C and SFC x,C | |
Fixed SR setting in IBL | |
Revised IBL loader | |
Implemented DMA SRQ (follows FLG) | |
25-Apr-03 RMS Fixed bug in status check | |
10-Nov-02 RMS Added boot command, rebuilt like 12559/13210 | |
09-Jan-02 WOM Copied dp driver and mods for 2883 | |
Reference: | |
- 12565A Disc Interface Kit Operating and Service Manual (12565-90003, Aug-1973) | |
Differences between 12559/13210 and 12565 controllers | |
- 12565 stops transfers on address miscompares; 12559/13210 only stops writes | |
- 12565 does not set error on positioner busy | |
- 12565 does not set positioner busy if already on cylinder | |
- 12565 does not need eoc logic, it will hit an invalid head number | |
The controller's "Record Address Register" (RAR) contains the CHS address of | |
the last Position or Load Address command executed. The RAR is shared among | |
all drives on the controller. In addition, each drive has an internal | |
position register that contains the last cylinder and head position | |
transferred to the drive during Position command execution (sector operations | |
always start with the RAR sector position). | |
In a real drive, the address field of the sector under the head is read and | |
compared to the RAR. When they match, the target sector is under the head | |
and is ready for reading or writing. If a match doesn't occur, an Address | |
Error is indicated. In the simulator, the address field is obtained from the | |
drive's current position register during a read, i.e., the "on-disc" address | |
field is assumed to match the current position. | |
The following implemented behaviors have been inferred from secondary sources | |
(diagnostics, operating system drivers, etc.), due to absent or contradictory | |
authoritative information; future correction may be needed: | |
1. Read Address command starts at the sector number in the RAR. | |
*/ | |
#include "hp2100_defs.h" | |
#define UNIT_V_WLK (UNIT_V_UF + 0) /* write locked */ | |
#define UNIT_V_UNLOAD (UNIT_V_UF + 1) /* heads unloaded */ | |
#define UNIT_WLK (1 << UNIT_V_WLK) | |
#define UNIT_UNLOAD (1 << UNIT_V_UNLOAD) | |
#define FNC u3 /* saved function */ | |
#define DRV u4 /* drive number (DC) */ | |
#define UNIT_WPRT (UNIT_WLK | UNIT_RO) /* write prot */ | |
#define DQ_N_NUMWD 7 | |
#define DQ_NUMWD (1 << DQ_N_NUMWD) /* words/sector */ | |
#define DQ_NUMSC 23 /* sectors/track */ | |
#define DQ_NUMSF 20 /* tracks/cylinder */ | |
#define DQ_NUMCY 203 /* cylinders/disk */ | |
#define DQ_SIZE (DQ_NUMSF * DQ_NUMCY * DQ_NUMSC * DQ_NUMWD) | |
#define DQ_NUMDRV 2 /* # drives */ | |
/* Command word */ | |
#define CW_V_FNC 12 /* function */ | |
#define CW_M_FNC 017 | |
#define CW_GETFNC(x) (((x) >> CW_V_FNC) & CW_M_FNC) | |
/* 000 (unused) */ | |
#define FNC_STA 001 /* status check */ | |
#define FNC_RCL 002 /* recalibrate */ | |
#define FNC_SEEK 003 /* seek */ | |
#define FNC_RD 004 /* read */ | |
#define FNC_WD 005 /* write */ | |
#define FNC_RA 006 /* read address */ | |
#define FNC_WA 007 /* write address */ | |
#define FNC_CHK 010 /* check */ | |
#define FNC_LA 013 /* load address */ | |
#define FNC_AS 014 /* address skip */ | |
#define FNC_SEEK1 020 /* fake - seek1 */ | |
#define FNC_SEEK2 021 /* fake - seek2 */ | |
#define FNC_SEEK3 022 /* fake - seek3 */ | |
#define FNC_CHK1 023 /* fake - check1 */ | |
#define FNC_LA1 024 /* fake - ldaddr1 */ | |
#define CW_V_DRV 0 /* drive */ | |
#define CW_M_DRV 01 | |
#define CW_GETDRV(x) (((x) >> CW_V_DRV) & CW_M_DRV) | |
/* Disk address words */ | |
#define DA_V_CYL 0 /* cylinder */ | |
#define DA_M_CYL 0377 | |
#define DA_GETCYL(x) (((x) >> DA_V_CYL) & DA_M_CYL) | |
#define DA_V_HD 8 /* head */ | |
#define DA_M_HD 037 | |
#define DA_GETHD(x) (((x) >> DA_V_HD) & DA_M_HD) | |
#define DA_V_SC 0 /* sector */ | |
#define DA_M_SC 037 | |
#define DA_GETSC(x) (((x) >> DA_V_SC) & DA_M_SC) | |
#define DA_CKMASK 0777 /* check mask */ | |
/* Status in dqc_sta[drv] - (d) = dynamic */ | |
#define STA_DID 0000200 /* drive ID (d) */ | |
#define STA_NRDY 0000100 /* not ready (d) */ | |
#define STA_EOC 0000040 /* end of cylinder */ | |
#define STA_AER 0000020 /* addr error */ | |
#define STA_FLG 0000010 /* flagged */ | |
#define STA_BSY 0000004 /* seeking */ | |
#define STA_DTE 0000002 /* data error */ | |
#define STA_ERR 0000001 /* any error */ | |
#define STA_ANYERR (STA_NRDY | STA_EOC | STA_AER | STA_FLG | STA_DTE) | |
struct { | |
FLIP_FLOP command; /* cch command flip-flop */ | |
FLIP_FLOP control; /* cch control flip-flop */ | |
FLIP_FLOP flag; /* cch flag flip-flop */ | |
FLIP_FLOP flagbuf; /* cch flag buffer flip-flop */ | |
} dqc = { CLEAR, CLEAR, CLEAR, CLEAR }; | |
int32 dqc_busy = 0; /* cch xfer */ | |
int32 dqc_cnt = 0; /* check count */ | |
int32 dqc_stime = 100; /* seek time */ | |
int32 dqc_ctime = 100; /* command time */ | |
int32 dqc_xtime = 3; /* xfer time */ | |
int32 dqc_dtime = 2; /* dch time */ | |
struct { | |
FLIP_FLOP command; /* dch command flip-flop */ | |
FLIP_FLOP control; /* dch control flip-flop */ | |
FLIP_FLOP flag; /* dch flag flip-flop */ | |
FLIP_FLOP flagbuf; /* dch flag buffer flip-flop */ | |
} dqd = { CLEAR, CLEAR, CLEAR, CLEAR }; | |
int32 dqd_obuf = 0, dqd_ibuf = 0; /* dch buffers */ | |
int32 dqc_obuf = 0; /* cch buffers */ | |
int32 dqd_xfer = 0; /* xfer in prog */ | |
int32 dqd_wval = 0; /* write data valid */ | |
int32 dq_ptr = 0; /* buffer ptr */ | |
uint8 dqc_rarc = 0; /* RAR cylinder */ | |
uint8 dqc_rarh = 0; /* RAR head */ | |
uint8 dqc_rars = 0; /* RAR sector */ | |
uint8 dqc_ucyl[DQ_NUMDRV] = { 0 }; /* unit cylinder */ | |
uint8 dqc_uhed[DQ_NUMDRV] = { 0 }; /* unit head */ | |
uint16 dqc_sta[DQ_NUMDRV] = { 0 }; /* unit status */ | |
uint16 dqxb[DQ_NUMWD]; /* sector buffer */ | |
DEVICE dqd_dev, dqc_dev; | |
IOHANDLER dqdio; | |
IOHANDLER dqcio; | |
t_stat dqc_svc (UNIT *uptr); | |
t_stat dqd_svc (UNIT *uptr); | |
t_stat dqc_reset (DEVICE *dptr); | |
t_stat dqc_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr); | |
t_stat dqc_detach (UNIT* uptr); | |
t_stat dqc_load_unload (UNIT *uptr, int32 value, char *cptr, void *desc); | |
t_stat dqc_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr); | |
void dq_god (int32 fnc, int32 drv, int32 time); | |
void dq_goc (int32 fnc, int32 drv, int32 time); | |
/* DQD data structures | |
dqd_dev DQD device descriptor | |
dqd_unit DQD unit list | |
dqd_reg DQD register list | |
*/ | |
DIB dq_dib[] = { | |
{ &dqdio, DQD }, | |
{ &dqcio, DQC } | |
}; | |
#define dqd_dib dq_dib[0] | |
#define dqc_dib dq_dib[1] | |
UNIT dqd_unit = { UDATA (&dqd_svc, 0, 0) }; | |
REG dqd_reg[] = { | |
{ ORDATA (IBUF, dqd_ibuf, 16) }, | |
{ ORDATA (OBUF, dqd_obuf, 16) }, | |
{ BRDATA (DBUF, dqxb, 8, 16, DQ_NUMWD) }, | |
{ DRDATA (BPTR, dq_ptr, DQ_N_NUMWD) }, | |
{ FLDATA (CMD, dqd.command, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (CTL, dqd.control, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (FLG, dqd.flag, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (FBF, dqd.flagbuf, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (XFER, dqd_xfer, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (WVAL, dqd_wval, 0) }, | |
{ ORDATA (SC, dqd_dib.select_code, 6), REG_HRO }, | |
{ ORDATA (DEVNO, dqd_dib.select_code, 6), REG_HRO }, | |
{ NULL } | |
}; | |
MTAB dqd_mod[] = { | |
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 1, "SC", "SC", &hp_setsc, &hp_showsc, &dqd_dev }, | |
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV | MTAB_NMO, 1, "DEVNO", "DEVNO", &hp_setdev, &hp_showdev, &dqd_dev }, | |
{ 0 } | |
}; | |
DEVICE dqd_dev = { | |
"DQD", &dqd_unit, dqd_reg, dqd_mod, | |
1, 10, DQ_N_NUMWD, 1, 8, 16, | |
NULL, NULL, &dqc_reset, | |
NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
&dqd_dib, DEV_DISABLE | |
}; | |
/* DQC data structures | |
dqc_dev DQC device descriptor | |
dqc_unit DQC unit list | |
dqc_reg DQC register list | |
dqc_mod DQC modifier list | |
*/ | |
UNIT dqc_unit[] = { | |
{ UDATA (&dqc_svc, UNIT_FIX | UNIT_ATTABLE | UNIT_ROABLE | | |
UNIT_DISABLE | UNIT_UNLOAD, DQ_SIZE) }, | |
{ UDATA (&dqc_svc, UNIT_FIX | UNIT_ATTABLE | UNIT_ROABLE | | |
UNIT_DISABLE | UNIT_UNLOAD, DQ_SIZE) } | |
}; | |
REG dqc_reg[] = { | |
{ ORDATA (OBUF, dqc_obuf, 16) }, | |
{ ORDATA (BUSY, dqc_busy, 2), REG_RO }, | |
{ ORDATA (CNT, dqc_cnt, 9) }, | |
{ FLDATA (CMD, dqc.command, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (CTL, dqc.control, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (FLG, dqc.flag, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (FBF, dqc.flagbuf, 0) }, | |
{ DRDATA (RARC, dqc_rarc, 8), PV_RZRO | REG_FIT }, | |
{ DRDATA (RARH, dqc_rarh, 5), PV_RZRO | REG_FIT }, | |
{ DRDATA (RARS, dqc_rars, 5), PV_RZRO | REG_FIT }, | |
{ BRDATA (CYL, dqc_ucyl, 10, 8, DQ_NUMDRV), PV_RZRO }, | |
{ BRDATA (HED, dqc_uhed, 10, 5, DQ_NUMDRV), PV_RZRO }, | |
{ BRDATA (STA, dqc_sta, 8, 16, DQ_NUMDRV) }, | |
{ DRDATA (CTIME, dqc_ctime, 24), PV_LEFT }, | |
{ DRDATA (DTIME, dqc_dtime, 24), PV_LEFT }, | |
{ DRDATA (STIME, dqc_stime, 24), PV_LEFT }, | |
{ DRDATA (XTIME, dqc_xtime, 24), REG_NZ + PV_LEFT }, | |
{ URDATA (UFNC, dqc_unit[0].FNC, 8, 8, 0, | |
DQ_NUMDRV, REG_HRO) }, | |
{ ORDATA (SC, dqc_dib.select_code, 6), REG_HRO }, | |
{ ORDATA (DEVNO, dqc_dib.select_code, 6), REG_HRO }, | |
{ NULL } | |
}; | |
MTAB dqc_mod[] = { | |
{ UNIT_UNLOAD, UNIT_UNLOAD, "heads unloaded", "UNLOADED", dqc_load_unload }, | |
{ UNIT_UNLOAD, 0, "heads loaded", "LOADED", dqc_load_unload }, | |
{ UNIT_WLK, 0, "write enabled", "WRITEENABLED", NULL }, | |
{ UNIT_WLK, UNIT_WLK, "write locked", "LOCKED", NULL }, | |
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 1, "SC", "SC", &hp_setsc, &hp_showsc, &dqd_dev }, | |
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV | MTAB_NMO, 1, "DEVNO", "DEVNO", &hp_setdev, &hp_showdev, &dqd_dev }, | |
{ 0 } | |
}; | |
DEVICE dqc_dev = { | |
"DQC", dqc_unit, dqc_reg, dqc_mod, | |
DQ_NUMDRV, 8, 24, 1, 8, 16, | |
NULL, NULL, &dqc_reset, | |
&dqc_boot, &dqc_attach, &dqc_detach, | |
&dqc_dib, DEV_DISABLE | |
}; | |
/* Data channel I/O signal handler */ | |
uint32 dqdio (DIB *dibptr, IOCYCLE signal_set, uint32 stat_data) | |
{ | |
IOSIGNAL signal; | |
IOCYCLE working_set = IOADDSIR (signal_set); /* add ioSIR if needed */ | |
while (working_set) { | |
signal = IONEXT (working_set); /* isolate next signal */ | |
switch (signal) { /* dispatch I/O signal */ | |
case ioCLF: /* clear flag flip-flop */ | |
dqd.flag = dqd.flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
case ioSTF: /* set flag flip-flop */ | |
case ioENF: /* enable flag */ | |
dqd.flag = dqd.flagbuf = SET; | |
break; | |
case ioSFC: /* skip if flag is clear */ | |
setstdSKF (dqd); | |
break; | |
case ioSFS: /* skip if flag is set */ | |
setstdSKF (dqd); | |
break; | |
case ioIOI: /* I/O data input */ | |
stat_data = IORETURN (SCPE_OK, dqd_ibuf); /* merge in return status */ | |
break; | |
case ioIOO: /* I/O data output */ | |
dqd_obuf = IODATA (stat_data); /* clear supplied status */ | |
if (!dqc_busy || dqd_xfer) | |
dqd_wval = 1; /* if !overrun, valid */ | |
break; | |
case ioPOPIO: /* power-on preset to I/O */ | |
dqd.flag = dqd.flagbuf = SET; /* set flag and flag buffer */ | |
dqd_obuf = 0; /* clear output buffer */ | |
break; | |
case ioCRS: /* control reset */ | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clear command */ | |
/* fall into CLC handler */ | |
case ioCLC: /* clear control flip-flop */ | |
dqd.control = CLEAR; /* clear control */ | |
dqd_xfer = 0; /* clr xfer */ | |
break; | |
case ioSTC: /* set control flip-flop */ | |
dqd.command = SET; /* set ctl, cmd */ | |
dqd.control = SET; | |
if (dqc_busy && !dqd_xfer) /* overrun? */ | |
dqc_sta[dqc_busy - 1] |= STA_DTE; | |
break; | |
case ioSIR: /* set interrupt request */ | |
setstdPRL (dqd); /* set standard PRL signal */ | |
setstdIRQ (dqd); /* set standard IRQ signal */ | |
setstdSRQ (dqd); /* set standard SRQ signal */ | |
break; | |
case ioIAK: /* interrupt acknowledge */ | |
dqd.flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
default: /* all other signals */ | |
break; /* are ignored */ | |
} | |
working_set = working_set & ~signal; /* remove current signal from set */ | |
} | |
return stat_data; | |
} | |
/* Command channel I/O signal handler. | |
Implementation notes: | |
1. The input buffer register is not connected to the disc controller. | |
Pullups on the card and an inversion result in reading zeros when IOI is | |
signalled. | |
*/ | |
uint32 dqcio (DIB *dibptr, IOCYCLE signal_set, uint32 stat_data) | |
{ | |
int32 fnc, drv; | |
IOSIGNAL signal; | |
IOCYCLE working_set = IOADDSIR (signal_set); /* add ioSIR if needed */ | |
while (working_set) { | |
signal = IONEXT (working_set); /* isolate next signal */ | |
switch (signal) { /* dispatch I/O signal */ | |
case ioCLF: /* clear flag flip-flop */ | |
dqc.flag = dqc.flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
case ioSTF: /* set flag flip-flop */ | |
case ioENF: /* enable flag */ | |
dqc.flag = dqc.flagbuf = SET; | |
break; | |
case ioSFC: /* skip if flag is clear */ | |
setstdSKF (dqc); | |
break; | |
case ioSFS: /* skip if flag is set */ | |
setstdSKF (dqc); | |
break; | |
case ioIOI: /* I/O data input */ | |
stat_data = IORETURN (SCPE_OK, 0); /* no data */ | |
break; | |
case ioIOO: /* I/O data output */ | |
dqc_obuf = IODATA (stat_data); /* clear supplied status */ | |
break; | |
case ioPOPIO: /* power-on preset to I/O */ | |
dqc.flag = dqc.flagbuf = SET; /* set flag and flag buffer */ | |
dqc_obuf = 0; /* clear output buffer */ | |
break; | |
case ioCRS: /* control reset */ | |
case ioCLC: /* clear control flip-flop */ | |
dqc.command = CLEAR; /* clear command */ | |
dqc.control = CLEAR; /* clear control */ | |
if (dqc_busy) | |
sim_cancel (&dqc_unit[dqc_busy - 1]); | |
sim_cancel (&dqd_unit); /* cancel dch */ | |
dqd_xfer = 0; /* clr dch xfer */ | |
dqc_busy = 0; /* clr busy */ | |
break; | |
case ioSTC: /* set control flip-flop */ | |
dqc.control = SET; /* set ctl */ | |
if (!dqc.command) { /* cmd clr? */ | |
dqc.command = SET; /* set cmd */ | |
drv = CW_GETDRV (dqc_obuf); /* get fnc, drv */ | |
fnc = CW_GETFNC (dqc_obuf); /* from cmd word */ | |
switch (fnc) { /* case on fnc */ | |
case FNC_SEEK: case FNC_RCL: /* seek, recal */ | |
case FNC_CHK: /* check */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = 0; /* clear status */ | |
case FNC_STA: case FNC_LA: /* rd sta, load addr */ | |
dq_god (fnc, drv, dqc_dtime); /* sched dch xfer */ | |
break; | |
case FNC_RD: case FNC_WD: /* read, write */ | |
case FNC_RA: case FNC_WA: /* rd addr, wr addr */ | |
case FNC_AS: /* address skip */ | |
dq_goc (fnc, drv, dqc_ctime); /* sched drive */ | |
break; | |
} /* end case */ | |
} /* end if !CMD */ | |
break; | |
case ioSIR: /* set interrupt request */ | |
setstdPRL (dqc); /* set standard PRL signal */ | |
setstdIRQ (dqc); /* set standard IRQ signal */ | |
setstdSRQ (dqc); /* set standard SRQ signal */ | |
break; | |
case ioIAK: /* interrupt acknowledge */ | |
dqc.flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
default: /* all other signals */ | |
break; /* are ignored */ | |
} | |
working_set = working_set & ~signal; /* remove current signal from set */ | |
} | |
return stat_data; | |
} | |
/* Start data channel operation */ | |
void dq_god (int32 fnc, int32 drv, int32 time) | |
{ | |
dqd_unit.DRV = drv; /* save unit */ | |
dqd_unit.FNC = fnc; /* save function */ | |
sim_activate (&dqd_unit, time); | |
return; | |
} | |
/* Start controller operation */ | |
void dq_goc (int32 fnc, int32 drv, int32 time) | |
{ | |
int32 t; | |
t = sim_activate_time (&dqc_unit[drv]); | |
if (t) { /* still seeking? */ | |
sim_cancel (&dqc_unit[drv]); /* cancel */ | |
time = time + t; /* include seek time */ | |
} | |
dqc_sta[drv] = 0; /* clear status */ | |
dq_ptr = 0; /* init buf ptr */ | |
dqc_busy = drv + 1; /* set busy */ | |
dqd_xfer = 1; /* xfer in prog */ | |
dqc_unit[drv].FNC = fnc; /* save function */ | |
sim_activate (&dqc_unit[drv], time); /* activate unit */ | |
return; | |
} | |
/* Data channel unit service | |
This routine handles the data channel transfers. It also handles | |
data transfers that are blocked by seek in progress. | |
uptr->DRV = target drive | |
uptr->FNC = target function | |
Seek substates | |
seek - transfer cylinder | |
seek1 - transfer head/surface, sched drive | |
Recalibrate substates | |
rcl - clear cyl/head/surface, sched drive | |
Load address | |
la - transfer cylinder | |
la1 - transfer head/surface, finish operation | |
Status check - transfer status, finish operation | |
Check data | |
chk - transfer sector count, sched drive | |
*/ | |
t_stat dqd_svc (UNIT *uptr) | |
{ | |
int32 drv, st; | |
drv = uptr->DRV; /* get drive no */ | |
switch (uptr->FNC) { /* case function */ | |
case FNC_LA: /* arec, need cyl */ | |
case FNC_SEEK: /* seek, need cyl */ | |
if (dqd.command) { /* dch active? */ | |
dqc_rarc = DA_GETCYL (dqd_obuf); /* set RAR from cyl word */ | |
dqd_wval = 0; /* clr data valid */ | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clr dch cmd */ | |
dqdio (&dqd_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set dch flg */ | |
if (uptr->FNC == FNC_LA) uptr->FNC = FNC_LA1; | |
else uptr->FNC = FNC_SEEK1; /* advance state */ | |
} | |
sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* no, wait more */ | |
break; | |
case FNC_LA1: /* arec, need hd/sec */ | |
case FNC_SEEK1: /* seek, need hd/sec */ | |
if (dqd.command) { /* dch active? */ | |
dqc_rarh = DA_GETHD (dqd_obuf); /* set RAR from head */ | |
dqc_rars = DA_GETSC (dqd_obuf); /* set RAR from sector */ | |
dqd_wval = 0; /* clr data valid */ | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clr dch cmd */ | |
dqdio (&dqd_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set dch flg */ | |
if (uptr->FNC == FNC_LA1) { | |
dqc.command = CLEAR; /* clr cch cmd */ | |
dqcio (&dqc_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set cch flg */ | |
break; /* done if Load Address */ | |
} | |
if (sim_is_active (&dqc_unit[drv])) break; /* if busy, seek check */ | |
st = abs (dqc_rarc - dqc_ucyl[drv]) * dqc_stime; | |
if (st == 0) st = dqc_xtime; /* if on cyl, min time */ | |
else dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_BSY; /* set busy */ | |
dqc_ucyl[drv] = dqc_rarc; /* transfer RAR */ | |
dqc_uhed[drv] = dqc_rarh; | |
sim_activate (&dqc_unit[drv], st); /* schedule op */ | |
dqc_unit[drv].FNC = FNC_SEEK2; /* advance state */ | |
} | |
else sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* no, wait more */ | |
break; | |
case FNC_RCL: /* recalibrate */ | |
dqc_rarc = dqc_rarh = dqc_rars = 0; /* clear RAR */ | |
if (sim_is_active (&dqc_unit[drv])) break; /* ignore if busy */ | |
st = dqc_ucyl[drv] * dqc_stime; /* calc diff */ | |
if (st == 0) st = dqc_xtime; /* if on cyl, min time */ | |
else dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_BSY; /* set busy */ | |
sim_activate (&dqc_unit[drv], st); /* schedule drive */ | |
dqc_ucyl[drv] = dqc_uhed[drv] = 0; /* clear drive pos */ | |
dqc_unit[drv].FNC = FNC_SEEK2; /* advance state */ | |
break; | |
case FNC_STA: /* read status */ | |
if (dqd.command) { /* dch active? */ | |
if ((dqc_unit[drv].flags & UNIT_UNLOAD) == 0) /* drive up? */ | |
dqd_ibuf = dqc_sta[drv] & ~STA_DID; | |
else dqd_ibuf = STA_NRDY; | |
if (dqd_ibuf & STA_ANYERR) /* errors? set flg */ | |
dqd_ibuf = dqd_ibuf | STA_ERR; | |
if (drv) dqd_ibuf = dqd_ibuf | STA_DID; | |
dqc.command = CLEAR; /* clr cch cmd */ | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clr dch cmd */ | |
dqdio (&dqd_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set dch flg */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] & ~STA_ANYERR; /* clr sta flags */ | |
} | |
else sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* wait more */ | |
break; | |
case FNC_CHK: /* check, need cnt */ | |
if (dqd.command) { /* dch active? */ | |
dqc_cnt = dqd_obuf & DA_CKMASK; /* get count */ | |
dqd_wval = 0; /* clr data valid */ | |
dq_goc (FNC_CHK1, drv, dqc_ctime); /* sched drv */ | |
} | |
else sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* wait more */ | |
break; | |
default: | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
} | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Drive unit service | |
This routine handles the data transfers. | |
Seek substates | |
seek2 - done | |
Recalibrate substate | |
rcl1 - done | |
Check data substates | |
chk1 - finish operation | |
Read | |
Read address | |
Address skip (read without header check) | |
Write | |
Write address | |
*/ | |
#define GETDA(x,y,z) \ | |
(((((x) * DQ_NUMSF) + (y)) * DQ_NUMSC) + (z)) * DQ_NUMWD | |
t_stat dqc_svc (UNIT *uptr) | |
{ | |
int32 da, drv, err; | |
err = 0; /* assume no err */ | |
drv = uptr - dqc_unit; /* get drive no */ | |
if (uptr->flags & UNIT_UNLOAD) { /* drive down? */ | |
dqc.command = CLEAR; /* clr cch cmd */ | |
dqcio (&dqc_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set cch flg */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = 0; /* clr status */ | |
dqc_busy = 0; /* ctlr is free */ | |
dqd_xfer = dqd_wval = 0; | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
switch (uptr->FNC) { /* case function */ | |
case FNC_SEEK2: /* seek done */ | |
if (dqc_ucyl[drv] >= DQ_NUMCY) { /* out of range? */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_BSY | STA_ERR; /* seek check */ | |
dqc_ucyl[drv] = 0; /* seek to cyl 0 */ | |
} | |
else dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] & ~STA_BSY; /* drive not busy */ | |
case FNC_SEEK3: | |
if (dqc_busy || dqc.flag) { /* ctrl busy? */ | |
uptr->FNC = FNC_SEEK3; /* next state */ | |
sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* ctrl busy? wait */ | |
} | |
else { | |
dqc.command = CLEAR; /* clr cch cmd */ | |
dqcio (&dqc_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set cch flg */ | |
} | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
case FNC_RA: /* read addr */ | |
if (!dqd.command) break; /* dch clr? done */ | |
if (dq_ptr == 0) dqd_ibuf = dqc_ucyl[drv]; /* 1st word? */ | |
else if (dq_ptr == 1) { /* second word? */ | |
dqd_ibuf = (dqc_uhed[drv] << DA_V_HD) | /* use drive head */ | |
(dqc_rars << DA_V_SC); /* and RAR sector */ | |
dqc_rars = (dqc_rars + 1) % DQ_NUMSC; /* incr sector */ | |
} | |
else break; | |
dq_ptr = dq_ptr + 1; | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clr dch cmd */ | |
dqdio (&dqd_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set dch flg */ | |
sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* sched next word */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
case FNC_AS: /* address skip */ | |
case FNC_RD: /* read */ | |
case FNC_CHK1: /* check */ | |
if (dq_ptr == 0) { /* new sector? */ | |
if (!dqd.command && (uptr->FNC != FNC_CHK1)) break; | |
if ((dqc_rarc != dqc_ucyl[drv]) || /* RAR cyl miscompare? */ | |
(dqc_rarh != dqc_uhed[drv]) || /* RAR head miscompare? */ | |
(dqc_rars >= DQ_NUMSC)) { /* bad sector? */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_AER; /* no record found err */ | |
break; | |
} | |
if (dqc_rarh >= DQ_NUMSF) { /* bad head? */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_EOC; /* end of cyl err */ | |
break; | |
} | |
da = GETDA (dqc_rarc, dqc_rarh, dqc_rars); /* calc disk addr */ | |
dqc_rars = (dqc_rars + 1) % DQ_NUMSC; /* incr sector */ | |
if (dqc_rars == 0) /* wrap? incr head */ | |
dqc_uhed[drv] = dqc_rarh = dqc_rarh + 1; | |
err = fseek (uptr->fileref, da * sizeof (int16), SEEK_SET); | |
if (err) | |
break; | |
fxread (dqxb, sizeof (int16), DQ_NUMWD, uptr->fileref); | |
err = ferror (uptr->fileref); | |
if (err) | |
break; | |
} | |
dqd_ibuf = dqxb[dq_ptr++]; /* get word */ | |
if (dq_ptr >= DQ_NUMWD) { /* end of sector? */ | |
if (uptr->FNC == FNC_CHK1) { /* check? */ | |
dqc_cnt = (dqc_cnt - 1) & DA_CKMASK; /* decr count */ | |
if (dqc_cnt == 0) break; /* if zero, done */ | |
} | |
dq_ptr = 0; /* wrap buf ptr */ | |
} | |
if (dqd.command && dqd_xfer) { /* dch on, xfer? */ | |
dqdio (&dqd_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set flag */ | |
} | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clr dch cmd */ | |
sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* sched next word */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
case FNC_WA: /* write address */ | |
case FNC_WD: /* write */ | |
if (dq_ptr == 0) { /* sector start? */ | |
if (!dqd.command && !dqd_wval) break; /* xfer done? */ | |
if (uptr->flags & UNIT_WPRT) { /* write protect? */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_FLG; | |
break; /* done */ | |
} | |
if ((dqc_rarc != dqc_ucyl[drv]) || /* RAR cyl miscompare? */ | |
(dqc_rarh != dqc_uhed[drv]) || /* RAR head miscompare? */ | |
(dqc_rars >= DQ_NUMSC)) { /* bad sector? */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_AER; /* no record found err */ | |
break; | |
} | |
if (dqc_rarh >= DQ_NUMSF) { /* bad head? */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = dqc_sta[drv] | STA_EOC; /* end of cyl err */ | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
dqxb[dq_ptr++] = dqd_wval? dqd_obuf: 0; /* store word/fill */ | |
dqd_wval = 0; /* clr data valid */ | |
if (dq_ptr >= DQ_NUMWD) { /* buffer full? */ | |
da = GETDA (dqc_rarc, dqc_rarh, dqc_rars); /* calc disk addr */ | |
dqc_rars = (dqc_rars + 1) % DQ_NUMSC; /* incr sector */ | |
if (dqc_rars == 0) /* wrap? incr head */ | |
dqc_uhed[drv] = dqc_rarh = dqc_rarh + 1; | |
err = fseek (uptr->fileref, da * sizeof (int16), SEEK_SET); | |
if (err) | |
break; | |
fxwrite (dqxb, sizeof (int16), DQ_NUMWD, uptr->fileref); | |
err = ferror (uptr->fileref); | |
if (err) | |
break; | |
dq_ptr = 0; | |
} | |
if (dqd.command && dqd_xfer) { /* dch on, xfer? */ | |
dqdio (&dqd_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set flag */ | |
} | |
dqd.command = CLEAR; /* clr dch cmd */ | |
sim_activate (uptr, dqc_xtime); /* sched next word */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
default: | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
} /* end case fnc */ | |
dqc.command = CLEAR; /* clr cch cmd */ | |
dqcio (&dqc_dib, ioENF, 0); /* set cch flg */ | |
dqc_busy = 0; /* ctlr is free */ | |
dqd_xfer = dqd_wval = 0; | |
if (err != 0) { /* error? */ | |
perror ("DQ I/O error"); | |
clearerr (uptr->fileref); | |
return SCPE_IOERR; | |
} | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Reset routine */ | |
t_stat dqc_reset (DEVICE *dptr) | |
{ | |
int32 drv; | |
DIB *dibptr = (DIB *) dptr->ctxt; /* DIB pointer */ | |
hp_enbdis_pair (dptr, /* make pair cons */ | |
(dptr == &dqd_dev)? &dqc_dev: &dqd_dev); | |
if (sim_switches & SWMASK ('P')) { /* initialization reset? */ | |
dqd_ibuf = 0; /* clear buffers */ | |
dqd_obuf = 0; | |
dqc_obuf = 0; /* clear buffer */ | |
dqc_rarc = dqc_rarh = dqc_rars = 0; /* clear RAR */ | |
} | |
IOPRESET (dibptr); /* PRESET device (does not use PON) */ | |
dqc_busy = 0; /* reset controller state */ | |
dqd_xfer = 0; | |
dqd_wval = 0; | |
dq_ptr = 0; | |
sim_cancel (&dqd_unit); /* cancel dch */ | |
for (drv = 0; drv < DQ_NUMDRV; drv++) { /* loop thru drives */ | |
sim_cancel (&dqc_unit[drv]); /* cancel activity */ | |
dqc_unit[drv].FNC = 0; /* clear function */ | |
dqc_ucyl[drv] = dqc_uhed[drv] = 0; /* clear drive pos */ | |
dqc_sta[drv] = 0; /* clear status */ | |
} | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Attach routine */ | |
t_stat dqc_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr) | |
{ | |
t_stat r; | |
r = attach_unit (uptr, cptr); /* attach unit */ | |
if (r == SCPE_OK) dqc_load_unload (uptr, 0, NULL, NULL);/* if OK, load heads */ | |
return r; | |
} | |
/* Detach routine */ | |
t_stat dqc_detach (UNIT* uptr) | |
{ | |
dqc_load_unload (uptr, UNIT_UNLOAD, NULL, NULL); /* unload heads */ | |
return detach_unit (uptr); /* detach unit */ | |
} | |
/* Load and unload heads */ | |
t_stat dqc_load_unload (UNIT *uptr, int32 value, char *cptr, void *desc) | |
{ | |
if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) return SCPE_UNATT; /* must be attached to load */ | |
if (value == UNIT_UNLOAD) /* unload heads? */ | |
uptr->flags = uptr->flags | UNIT_UNLOAD; /* indicate unload */ | |
else uptr->flags = uptr->flags & ~UNIT_UNLOAD; /* indicate load */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* 7900/7901/2883/2884 bootstrap routine (HP 12992A ROM) */ | |
const BOOT_ROM dq_rom = { | |
0102501, /*ST LIA 1 ; get switches */ | |
0106501, /* LIB 1 */ | |
0013765, /* AND D7 ; isolate hd */ | |
0005750, /* BLF,CLE,SLB */ | |
0027741, /* JMP RD */ | |
0005335, /* RBR,SLB,ERB ; <13>->E, set = 2883 */ | |
0027717, /* JMP IS */ | |
0102611, /*LP OTA CC ; do 7900 status to */ | |
0103711, /* STC CC,C ; clear first seek */ | |
0102310, /* SFS DC */ | |
0027711, /* JMP *-1 */ | |
0002004, /* INA ; get next drive */ | |
0053765, /* CPA D7 ; all cleared? */ | |
0002001, /* RSS */ | |
0027707, /* JMP LP */ | |
0067761, /*IS LDB SEEKC ; get seek comnd */ | |
0106610, /* OTB DC ; issue cyl addr (0) */ | |
0103710, /* STC DC,C ; to dch */ | |
0106611, /* OTB CC ; seek cmd */ | |
0103711, /* STC CC,C ; to cch */ | |
0102310, /* SFS DC ; addr wd ok? */ | |
0027724, /* JMP *-1 ; no, wait */ | |
0006400, /* CLB */ | |
0102501, /* LIA 1 ; get switches */ | |
0002051, /* SEZ,SLA,RSS ; subchan = 1 or ISS */ | |
0047770, /* ADB BIT9 ; head 2 */ | |
0106610, /* OTB DC ; head/sector */ | |
0103710, /* STC DC,C ; to dch */ | |
0102311, /* SFS CC ; seek done? */ | |
0027734, /* JMP *-1 ; no, wait */ | |
0063731, /* LDA ISSRD ; get read read */ | |
0002341, /* SEZ,CCE,RSS ; iss disc? */ | |
0001100, /* ARS ; no, make 7900 read */ | |
0067776, /*RD LDB DMACW ; DMA control */ | |
0106606, /* OTB 6 */ | |
0067762, /* LDB ADDR1 ; memory addr */ | |
0077741, /* STB RD ; make non re-executable */ | |
0106602, /* OTB 2 */ | |
0102702, /* STC 2 ; flip DMA ctrl */ | |
0067764, /* LDB COUNT ; word count */ | |
0106602, /* OTB 2 */ | |
0002041, /* SEZ,RSS */ | |
0027766, /* JMP NW */ | |
0102611, /* OTA CC ; to cch */ | |
0103710, /* STC DC,C ; start dch */ | |
0103706, /* STC 6,C ; start DMA */ | |
0103711, /* STC CC,C ; start cch */ | |
0037773, /* ISZ SK */ | |
0027773, /* JMP SK */ | |
0030000, /*SEEKC 030000 */ | |
0102011, /*ADDR1 102011 */ | |
0102055, /*ADDR2 102055 */ | |
0164000, /*COUNT -6144. */ | |
0000007, /*D7 7 */ | |
0106710, /*NW CLC DC ; set 'next wd is cmd' flag */ | |
0001720, /* ALF,ALF ; move to head number loc */ | |
0001000, /*BIT9 ALS */ | |
0103610, /* OTA DC,C ; output cold load cmd */ | |
0103706, /* STC 6,C ; start DMA */ | |
0102310, /* SFS DC ; done? */ | |
0027773, /* JMP *-1 ; no, wait */ | |
0117763, /*XT JSB ADDR2,I ; start program */ | |
0120010, /*DMACW 120000+DC */ | |
0000000 /* -ST */ | |
}; | |
t_stat dqc_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr) | |
{ | |
int32 dev; | |
if (unitno != 0) return SCPE_NOFNC; /* only unit 0 */ | |
dev = dqd_dib.select_code; /* get data chan dev */ | |
if (ibl_copy (dq_rom, dev)) return SCPE_IERR; /* copy boot to memory */ | |
SR = (SR & IBL_OPT) | IBL_DQ | (dev << IBL_V_DEV); /* set SR */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} |