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/* hp2100_dr.c: HP 2100 12606B/12610B fixed head disk/drum simulator
Copyright (c) 1993-2000, Robert M. Supnik
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not
be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik.
fhd 12606B fixed head disk
12619B drum
These head-per-track devices are buffered in memory, to minimize overhead.
The drum data channel does not have a command flip-flop. Further, its
control flip-flop is not wired into the interrupt chain. Accordingly,
the simulator uses command rather than control for the data channel.
The drum control channel does not have any of the traditional flip-flops.
*/
#include "hp2100_defs.h"
#include <math.h>
/* Constants */
#define DR_NUMWD 64 /* words/sector */
#define DR_FNUMSC 90 /* fhd sec/track */
#define DR_DNUMSC 32 /* drum sec/track */
#define DR_NUMSC ((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? DR_DNUMSC: DR_FNUMSC)
#define DR_SIZE (512 * DR_DNUMSC * DR_NUMWD) /* initial size */
#define UNIT_V_DR (UNIT_V_UF) /* disk vs drum */
#define UNIT_DR (1 << UNIT_V_DR)
/* Command word */
#define CW_WR 0100000 /* write vs read */
#define CW_V_FTRK 7
#define CW_M_FTRK 0177
#define CW_V_DTRK 5
#define CW_M_DTRK 01777
#define MAX_TRK (((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? CW_M_DTRK: CW_M_FTRK) + 1)
#define CW_GETTRK(x) ((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? \
(((x) >> CW_V_DTRK) & CW_M_DTRK): \
(((x) >> CW_V_FTRK) & CW_M_FTRK))
#define CW_PUTTRK(x) ((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? \
(((x) & CW_M_DTRK) << CW_V_DTRK): \
(((x) & CW_M_FTRK) << CW_V_FTRK))
#define CW_V_FSEC 0
#define CW_M_FSEC 0177
#define CW_V_DSEC 0
#define CW_M_DSEC 037
#define CW_GETSEC(x) ((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? \
(((x) >> CW_V_DSEC) & CW_M_DSEC): \
(((x) >> CW_V_FSEC) & CW_M_FSEC))
#define CW_PUTSEC(x) ((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? \
(((x) & CW_M_DSEC) << CW_V_DSEC): \
(((x) & CW_M_FSEC) << CW_V_FSEC))
/* Status register */
#define DRS_V_NS 8 /* next sector */
#define DRS_M_NS 0177
#define DRS_SEC 0100000 /* sector flag */
#define DRS_RDY 0000200 /* ready */
#define DRS_RIF 0000100 /* read inhibit */
#define DRS_SAC 0000040 /* sector coincidence */
#define DRS_ABO 0000010 /* abort */
#define DRS_WEN 0000004 /* write enabled */
#define DRS_PER 0000002 /* parity error */
#define DRS_BSY 0000001 /* busy */
#define GET_CURSEC(x) ((int32) fmod (sim_gtime() / ((double) (x)), \
((double) ((drc_unit.flags & UNIT_DR)? DR_DNUMSC: DR_FNUMSC))))
extern UNIT cpu_unit;
extern int32 PC;
extern int32 dev_cmd[2], dev_ctl[2], dev_flg[2], dev_fbf[2];
int32 drc_cw = 0; /* fnc, addr */
int32 drc_sta = 0; /* status */
int32 drd_ibuf = 0; /* input buffer */
int32 drd_obuf = 0; /* output buffer */
int32 drd_ptr = 0; /* sector pointer */
int32 dr_stopioe = 1; /* stop on error */
int32 dr_time = 5; /* time per word*/
int32 drdio (int32 inst, int32 IR, int32 dat);
int32 drcio (int32 inst, int32 IR, int32 dat);
t_stat drc_svc (UNIT *uptr);
t_stat drc_reset (DEVICE *dptr);
int32 dr_incda (int32 trk, int32 sec, int32 ptr);
t_stat dr_set_size (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc);
/* DRD data structures
drd_dev device descriptor
drd_unit unit descriptor
drd_reg register list
*/
DIB dr_dib[] = {
{ DRD, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, &drdio },
{ DRC, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, &drcio } };
#define drd_dib dr_dib[0]
#define drc_dib dr_dib[1]
UNIT drd_unit = { UDATA (NULL, 0, 0) };
REG drd_reg[] = {
{ ORDATA (IBUF, drd_ibuf, 16) },
{ ORDATA (OBUF, drd_obuf, 16) },
{ FLDATA (CMD, drd_dib.cmd, 0) },
{ FLDATA (CTL, drd_dib.ctl, 0) },
{ FLDATA (FLG, drd_dib.flg, 0) },
{ FLDATA (FBF, drd_dib.fbf, 0) },
{ ORDATA (BPTR, drd_ptr, 6) },
{ ORDATA (DEVNO, drd_dib.devno, 6), REG_HRO },
{ FLDATA (*DEVENB, drd_dib.enb, 0), REG_HRO },
{ NULL } };
MTAB drd_mod[] = {
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 1, "DEVNO", "DEVNO",
&hp_setdev, &hp_showdev, &drd_dib },
{ 0 } };
DEVICE drd_dev = {
"DRD", &drd_unit, drd_reg, drd_mod,
1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL };
/* DRC data structures
drc_dev device descriptor
drc_unit unit descriptor
drc_mod unit modifiers
drc_reg register list
*/
UNIT drc_unit =
{ UDATA (&drc_svc, UNIT_FIX+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_BUFABLE+
UNIT_MUSTBUF+UNIT_DR+UNIT_BINK, DR_SIZE) };
REG drc_reg[] = {
{ ORDATA (CW, drc_cw, 16) },
{ ORDATA (STA, drc_sta, 16) },
{ FLDATA (CMD, drc_dib.cmd, 0) },
{ FLDATA (CTL, drc_dib.ctl, 0) },
{ FLDATA (FLG, drc_dib.flg, 0) },
{ FLDATA (FBF, drc_dib.fbf, 0) },
{ DRDATA (TIME, dr_time, 24), REG_NZ + PV_LEFT },
{ FLDATA (STOP_IOE, dr_stopioe, 0) },
{ ORDATA (DEVNO, drc_dib.devno, 6), REG_HRO },
{ FLDATA (*DEVENB, drc_dib.enb, 0), REG_HRO },
{ NULL } };
MTAB drc_mod[] = {
{ UNIT_DR, 0, "disk", NULL, NULL },
{ UNIT_DR, UNIT_DR, "drum", NULL, NULL },
{ UNIT_DR, 184320, NULL, "180K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 368640, NULL, "360K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 737280, NULL, "720K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 368640+1, NULL, "384K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 524280+1, NULL, "512K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 655360+1, NULL, "640K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 786432+1, NULL, "768K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 917504+1, NULL, "896K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 1048576+1, NULL, "1024K", &dr_set_size },
{ UNIT_DR, 1572864+1, NULL, "1536K", &dr_set_size },
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 1, NULL, "ENABLED",
&set_enb, NULL, &drd_dib },
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 1, NULL, "DISABLED",
&set_dis, NULL, &drd_dib },
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 1, "DEVNO", "DEVNO",
&hp_setdev, &hp_showdev, &drd_dib },
{ 0 } };
DEVICE drc_dev = {
"DRC", &drc_unit, drc_reg, drc_mod,
1, 8, 21, 1, 8, 16,
NULL, NULL, &drc_reset,
NULL, NULL, NULL };
/* IOT routines */
int32 drdio (int32 inst, int32 IR, int32 dat)
{
int32 devd, t;
devd = IR & DEVMASK; /* get device no */
switch (inst) { /* case on opcode */
case ioFLG: /* flag clear/set */
if ((IR & HC) == 0) { setFLG (devd); } /* STF */
break;
case ioSFC: /* skip flag clear */
if (FLG (devd) == 0) PC = (PC + 1) & VAMASK;
return dat;
case ioSFS: /* skip flag set */
if (FLG (devd) != 0) PC = (PC + 1) & VAMASK;
return dat;
case ioOTX: /* output */
drd_obuf = dat;
break;
case ioMIX: /* merge */
dat = dat | drd_ibuf;
break;
case ioLIX: /* load */
dat = drd_ibuf;
break;
case ioCTL: /* control clear/set */
if (IR & AB) { /* CLC */
clrCMD (devd); /* clr "ctl" */
clrFLG (devd); /* clr flg */
drc_sta = drc_sta & ~DRS_SAC; } /* clear SAC flag */
else if (!CMD (devd)) { /* STC, not set? */
setCMD (devd); /* set "ctl" */
if (drc_cw & CW_WR) setFLG (devd); /* prime DMA */
drc_sta = 0; /* clear errors */
drd_ptr = 0; /* clear sec ptr */
sim_cancel (&drc_unit); /* cancel curr op */
t = CW_GETSEC (drc_cw) - GET_CURSEC (dr_time * DR_NUMWD);
if (t <= 0) t = t + DR_NUMSC;
sim_activate (&drc_unit, t * DR_NUMWD * dr_time); }
break;
default:
break; }
if (IR & HC) { clrFLG (devd); } /* H/C option */
return dat;
}
int32 drcio (int32 inst, int32 IR, int32 dat)
{
int32 devc, st;
devc = IR & DEVMASK; /* get device no */
switch (inst) { /* case on opcode */
case ioSFC: /* skip flag clear */
PC = (PC + 1) & VAMASK;
return dat;
case ioOTX: /* output */
drc_cw = dat;
break;
case ioLIX: /* load */
dat = 0;
case ioMIX: /* merge */
if (drc_unit.flags & UNIT_ATT)
st = GET_CURSEC (dr_time) | DRS_RDY | drc_sta |
(sim_is_active (&drc_unit)? DRS_BSY: 0);
else st = drc_sta;
break;
default:
break; }
return dat;
}
/* Unit service */
t_stat drc_svc (UNIT *uptr)
{
int32 devc, devd, trk, sec;
uint32 da;
if ((uptr -> flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) {
drc_sta = DRS_ABO;
return IORETURN (dr_stopioe, SCPE_UNATT); }
drc_sta = drc_sta | DRS_SAC;
devc = drc_dib.devno; /* get cch devno */
devd = drd_dib.devno; /* get dch devno */
trk = CW_GETTRK (drc_cw);
sec = CW_GETSEC (drc_cw);
da = ((trk * DR_NUMSC) + sec) * DR_NUMWD;
if (drc_cw & CW_WR) { /* write? */
if ((da < uptr -> capac) && (sec < DR_NUMSC)) {
*(((uint16 *) uptr -> filebuf) + da + drd_ptr) = drd_obuf;
if (((t_addr) (da + drd_ptr)) >= uptr -> hwmark)
uptr -> hwmark = da + drd_ptr + 1; }
drd_ptr = dr_incda (trk, sec, drd_ptr); /* inc disk addr */
if (CMD (devd)) { /* dch active? */
setFLG (devd); /* set dch flg */
sim_activate (uptr, dr_time); } /* sched next word */
else if (drd_ptr) { /* done, need to fill? */
for ( ; drd_ptr < DR_NUMWD; drd_ptr++)
*(((uint16 *) uptr -> filebuf) + da + drd_ptr) = 0; }
} /* end write */
else { /* read */
if (CMD (devd)) { /* dch active? */
if ((da >= uptr -> capac) || (sec >= DR_NUMSC)) drd_ibuf = 0;
else drd_ibuf = *(((uint16 *) uptr -> filebuf) + da + drd_ptr);
drd_ptr = dr_incda (trk, sec, drd_ptr);
setFLG (devd); /* set dch flg */
sim_activate (uptr, dr_time); } /* sched next word */
}
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Increment current disk address */
int32 dr_incda (int32 trk, int32 sec, int32 ptr)
{
ptr = ptr + 1; /* inc pointer */
if (ptr >= DR_NUMWD) { /* end sector? */
ptr = 0; /* new sector */
sec = sec + 1; /* adv sector */
if (sec >= DR_NUMSC) { /* end track? */
sec = 0; /* new track */
trk = trk + 1; /* adv track */
if (trk >= MAX_TRK) trk = 0; } /* wraps at max */
drc_cw = (drc_cw & CW_WR) | CW_PUTTRK (trk) | CW_PUTSEC (sec);
}
return ptr;
}
/* Reset routine */
t_stat drc_reset (DEVICE *dptr)
{
drc_sta = drc_cw = drd_ptr = 0;
drc_dib.cmd = drd_dib.cmd = 0; /* clear cmd */
drc_dib.ctl = drd_dib.ctl = 0; /* clear ctl */
drc_dib.fbf = drd_dib.fbf = 0; /* clear fbf */
drc_dib.flg = drd_dib.flg = 0; /* clear flg */
sim_cancel (&drc_unit);
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Set size routine */
/* Set size command validation routine */
t_stat dr_set_size (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc)
{
if (uptr -> flags & UNIT_ATT) return SCPE_ALATT;
if (val & 1) uptr -> flags = uptr -> flags | UNIT_DR;
else uptr -> flags = uptr -> flags & ~UNIT_DR;
uptr -> capac = val & ~1;
return SCPE_OK;
}