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/* pdp10_defs.h: PDP-10 simulator definitions
Copyright (c) 1993-2010, Robert M Supnik
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik.
22-May-10 RMS Added check for 64b addresses
01-Feb-07 RMS Added CD support
29-Oct-06 RMS Added clock coscheduling function
29-Dec-03 RMS Added Q18 definition for PDP11 compatibility
19-May-03 RMS Revised for new conditional compilation scheme
09-Jan-03 RMS Added DEUNA/DELUA support
29-Sep-02 RMS Added variable vector, RX211 support
22-Apr-02 RMS Removed magtape record length error
20-Jan-02 RMS Added multiboard DZ11 support
23-Oct-01 RMS New IO page address constants
19-Oct-01 RMS Added DZ11 definitions
07-Sep-01 RMS Revised for PDP-11 multi-level interrupts
31-Aug-01 RMS Changed int64 to t_int64 for Windoze
29-Aug-01 RMS Corrected models and dates (found by Lars Brinkhoff)
01-Jun-01 RMS Updated DZ11 vector definitions
19-May-01 RMS Added workaround for TOPS-20 V4.1 boot bug
*/
#ifndef PDP10_DEFS_H_
#define PDP10_DEFS_H_ 0
#ifndef VM_PDP10
#define VM_PDP10 0
#endif
#include "sim_defs.h" /* simulator defns */
#if defined(USE_ADDR64)
#error "PDP-10 does not support 64b addresses!"
#endif
/* Digital Equipment Corporation's 36b family had six implementations:
name mips comments
PDP-6 0.25 Original 36b implementation, 1964
KA10 0.38 First PDP-10, flip chips, 1967
KI10 0.72 First paging system, flip chip + MSI, 1972
KL10 1.8 First ECL system, ECL 10K, 1975
KL10B 1.8 Expanded addressing, ECL 10K, 1978
KS10 0.3 Last 36b system, 2901 based, 1979
In addition, it ran four major (incompatible) operating systems:
name company comments
TOPS-10 DEC Original timesharing system
ITS MIT "Incompatible Timesharing System"
TENEX BBN ARPA-sponsored, became
TOPS-20 DEC Commercial version of TENEX
All of the implementations differ from one another, in instruction set,
I/O structure, and memory management. Further, each of the operating
systems customized the microcode of the paging systems (KI10, KL10, KS10)
for additional instructions and specialized memory management. As a
result, there is no "reference implementation" for the 36b family that
will run all programs and all operating systems. The conditionalization
and generality needed to support the full matrix of models and operating
systems, and to support 36b hardware on 32b data types, is beyond the
scope of this project.
Instead, this simulator emulates one model -- the KS10. It has the best
documentation and allows reuse of some of the Unibus peripheral emulators
written for the PDP-11 simulator. Further, the simulator requires that
the underlying compiler support 64b integer data types, allowing 36b data
to be maintained in a single data item. Lastly, the simulator implements
the maximum memory size, so that NXM's never happen.
*/
/* Data types */
typedef int32 a10; /* PDP-10 addr (30b) */
typedef t_int64 d10; /* PDP-10 data (36b) */
/* Abort codes, used to sort out longjmp's back to the main loop
Codes > 0 are simulator stop codes
Codes < 0 are internal aborts
Code = 0 stops execution for an interrupt check
*/
#define STOP_HALT 1 /* halted */
#define STOP_IBKPT 2 /* breakpoint */
#define STOP_ILLEG 3 /* illegal instr */
#define STOP_ILLINT 4 /* illegal intr inst */
#define STOP_PAGINT 5 /* page fail in intr */
#define STOP_ZERINT 6 /* zero vec in intr */
#define STOP_NXMPHY 7 /* nxm on phys ref */
#define STOP_IND 8 /* indirection loop */
#define STOP_XCT 9 /* XCT loop */
#define STOP_ILLIOC 10 /* invalid UBA num */
#define STOP_ASTOP 11 /* address stop */
#define STOP_CONSOLE 12 /* FE halt */
#define STOP_IOALIGN 13 /* DMA word access to odd address */
#define STOP_UNKNOWN 14 /* unknown stop */
#define PAGE_FAIL -1 /* page fail */
#define INTERRUPT -2 /* interrupt */
#define ABORT(x) longjmp (save_env, (x)) /* abort */
#define IORETURN(f,v) ((f)? (v): SCPE_OK) /* cond error return */
/* Return codes from eXTEND */
#define XT_MUUO 0 /* invalid operation */
#define XT_SKIP 1 /* skip return */
#define XT_NOSK 2 /* no skip return */
/* Operating system flags, kept in cpu_unit.flags */
#define UNIT_V_ITS (UNIT_V_UF) /* ITS */
#define UNIT_V_T20 (UNIT_V_UF + 1) /* TOPS-20 */
#define UNIT_V_KLAD (UNIT_V_UF + 2) /* diagnostics */
#define UNIT_ITS (1 << UNIT_V_ITS)
#define UNIT_T20 (1 << UNIT_V_T20)
#define UNIT_KLAD (1 << UNIT_V_KLAD)
#define Q_T10 ((cpu_unit.flags & (UNIT_ITS|UNIT_T20|UNIT_KLAD)) == 0)
#define Q_ITS (cpu_unit.flags & UNIT_ITS)
#define Q_T20 (cpu_unit.flags & UNIT_T20)
#define Q_KLAD (cpu_unit.flags & UNIT_KLAD)
#define Q_IDLE (sim_idle_enab)
/* Architectural constants */
#define PASIZE 20 /* phys addr width */
#define MAXMEMSIZE (1 << PASIZE) /* maximum memory */
#define PAMASK ((1 << PASIZE) - 1)
#define MEMSIZE MAXMEMSIZE /* fixed, KISS */
#define MEM_ADDR_NXM(x) ((x) >= MEMSIZE)
#define VASIZE 18 /* virtual addr width */
#define AMASK ((1 << VASIZE) - 1) /* virtual addr mask */
#define LMASK INT64_C(0777777000000) /* left mask */
#define LSIGN INT64_C(0400000000000) /* left sign */
#define RMASK INT64_C(0000000777777) /* right mask */
#define RSIGN INT64_C(0000000400000) /* right sign */
#define DMASK INT64_C(0777777777777) /* data mask */
#define SIGN INT64_C(0400000000000) /* sign */
#define MMASK INT64_C(0377777777777) /* magnitude mask */
#define ONES INT64_C(0777777777777)
#define MAXPOS INT64_C(0377777777777)
#define MAXNEG INT64_C(0400000000000)
/* Instruction format */
#define INST_V_OP 27 /* opcode */
#define INST_M_OP 0777
#define INST_V_DEV 26
#define INST_M_DEV 0177 /* device */
#define INST_V_AC 23 /* AC */
#define INST_M_AC 017
#define INST_V_IND 22 /* indirect */
#define INST_IND (1 << INST_V_IND)
#define INST_V_XR 18 /* index */
#define INST_M_XR 017
#define OP_JRST 0254 /* JRST */
#define AC_XPCW 07 /* XPCW */
#define OP_JSR 0264 /* JSR */
#define GET_OP(x) ((int32) (((x) >> INST_V_OP) & INST_M_OP))
#define GET_DEV(x) ((int32) (((x) >> INST_V_DEV) & INST_M_DEV))
#define GET_AC(x) ((int32) (((x) >> INST_V_AC) & INST_M_AC))
#define TST_IND(x) ((x) & INST_IND)
#define GET_XR(x) ((int32) (((x) >> INST_V_XR) & INST_M_XR))
#define GET_ADDR(x) ((a10) ((x) & AMASK))
/* Byte pointer format */
#define BP_V_P 30 /* position */
#define BP_M_P INT64_C(077)
#define BP_P INT64_C(0770000000000)
#define BP_V_S 24 /* size */
#define BP_M_S INT64_C(077)
#define BP_S INT64_C(0007700000000)
#define GET_P(x) ((int32) (((x) >> BP_V_P) & BP_M_P))
#define GET_S(x) ((int32) (((x) >> BP_V_S) & BP_M_S))
#define PUT_P(b,x) (((b) & ~BP_P) | ((((t_int64) (x)) & BP_M_P) << BP_V_P))
/* Flags (stored in their own halfword) */
#define F_V_AOV 17 /* arithmetic ovflo */
#define F_V_C0 16 /* carry 0 */
#define F_V_C1 15 /* carry 1 */
#define F_V_FOV 14 /* floating ovflo */
#define F_V_FPD 13 /* first part done */
#define F_V_USR 12 /* user mode */
#define F_V_UIO 11 /* user I/O mode */
#define F_V_PUB 10 /* public mode */
#define F_V_AFI 9 /* addr fail inhibit */
#define F_V_T2 8 /* trap 2 */
#define F_V_T1 7 /* trap 1 */
#define F_V_FXU 6 /* floating exp unflo */
#define F_V_DCK 5 /* divide check */
#define F_AOV (1 << F_V_AOV)
#define F_C0 (1 << F_V_C0)
#define F_C1 (1 << F_V_C1)
#define F_FOV (1 << F_V_FOV)
#define F_FPD (1 << F_V_FPD)
#define F_USR (1 << F_V_USR)
#define F_UIO (1 << F_V_UIO)
#define F_PUB (1 << F_V_PUB)
#define F_AFI (1 << F_V_AFI)
#define F_T2 (1 << F_V_T2)
#define F_T1 (1 << F_V_T1)
#define F_TR (F_T1 | F_T2)
#define F_FXU (1 << F_V_FXU)
#define F_DCK (1 << F_V_DCK)
#define F_1PR (F_AFI) /* ITS: 1-proceed */
#define F_MASK 0777740 /* all flags */
#define SETF(x) flags = flags | (x)
#define CLRF(x) flags = flags & ~(x)
#define TSTF(x) (flags & (x))
#define GET_TRAPS(x) (((x) & (F_T2 | F_T1)) >> F_V_T1)
/* Priority interrupt system */
#define PI_CPRQ 020000 /* drop prog req */
#define PI_INIT 010000 /* clear pi system */
#define PI_SPRQ 004000 /* set prog req */
#define PI_SENB 002000 /* set enables */
#define PI_CENB 001000 /* clear enables */
#define PI_CON 000400 /* turn off pi system */
#define PI_SON 000200 /* turn on pi system */
#define PI_M_LVL 000177 /* level mask */
#define PI_V_PRQ 18 /* in CONI */
#define PI_V_ACT 8
#define PI_V_ON 7
#define PI_V_ENB 0
/* Arithmetic processor flags */
#define APR_SENB 0100000 /* set enable */
#define APR_CENB 0040000 /* clear enable */
#define APR_CFLG 0020000 /* clear flag */
#define APR_SFLG 0010000 /* set flag */
#define APR_IRQ 0000010 /* int request */
#define APR_M_LVL 0000007 /* pi level */
#define APR_V_FLG 4 /* system flags */
#define APR_M_FLG 0377
#define APRF_ITC (002000 >> APR_V_FLG) /* int console flag */
#define APRF_NXM (000400 >> APR_V_FLG) /* nxm flag */
#define APRF_TIM (000040 >> APR_V_FLG) /* timer request */
#define APRF_CON (000020 >> APR_V_FLG) /* console int */
#define APR_GETF(x) (((x) >> APR_V_FLG) & APR_M_FLG)
/* Virtual address, DEC paging */
#define PAG_V_OFF 0 /* offset - must be 0 */
#define PAG_N_OFF 9 /* page offset width */
#define PAG_SIZE 01000 /* page offset size */
#define PAG_M_OFF 0777 /* mask for offset */
#define PAG_V_PN PAG_N_OFF /* page number */
#define PAG_N_PPN (PASIZE - PAG_N_OFF) /* phys pageno width */
#define PAG_M_PPN 03777 /* phys pageno mask */
#define PAG_PPN 03777000
#define PAG_N_VPN (VASIZE - PAG_N_OFF) /* virt pageno width */
#define PAG_M_VPN 0777 /* virt pageno mask */
#define PAG_VPN 0777000
#define PAG_GETOFF(x) ((x) & PAG_M_OFF)
#define PAG_GETVPN(x) (((x) >> PAG_V_PN) & PAG_M_VPN)
#define PAG_XPTEPA(p,x) (((p) + PAG_GETOFF (x)) & PAMASK)
#define PAG_PTEPA(p,x) (((((int32) (p)) & PTE_PPMASK) << PAG_V_PN) + PAG_GETOFF (x))
/* Page table entry, TOPS-10 paging */
#define PTE_T10_A 0400000 /* T10: access */
#define PTE_T10_P 0200000 /* T10: public */
#define PTE_T10_W 0100000 /* T10: writeable */
#define PTE_T10_S 0040000 /* T10: software */
#define PTE_T10_C 0020000 /* T10: cacheable */
#define PTE_PPMASK PAG_M_PPN
/* Page table entry, TOPS-20 paging */
#define PTE_T20_V_TYP INT64_C(33) /* T20: pointer type */
#define PTE_T20_M_TYP INT64_C(07)
#define T20_NOA 0 /* no access */
#define T20_IMM 1 /* immediate */
#define T20_SHR 2 /* shared */
#define T20_IND 3 /* indirect */
#define PTE_T20_W INT64_C(0020000000000) /* T20: writeable */
#define PTE_T20_C INT64_C(0004000000000) /* T20: cacheable */
#define PTE_T20_STM INT64_C(0000077000000) /* T20: storage medium */
#define PTE_T20_V_PMI 18 /* page map index */
#define PTE_T20_M_PMI 0777
#define T20_GETTYP(x) ((int32) (((x) >> PTE_T20_V_TYP) & PTE_T20_M_TYP))
#define T20_GETPMI(x) ((int32) (((x) >> PTE_T20_V_PMI) & PTE_T20_M_PMI))
/* CST entry, TOPS-20 paging */
#define CST_AGE INT64_C(0770000000000) /* age field */
#define CST_M INT64_C(0000000000001) /* modified */
/* Page fail word, DEC paging */
#define PF_USER INT64_C(0400000000000) /* user mode */
#define PF_HARD INT64_C(0200000000000) /* nx I/O reg */
#define PF_NXM INT64_C(0370000000000) /* nx memory */
#define PF_T10_A INT64_C(0100000000000) /* T10: pte A bit */
#define PF_T10_W INT64_C(0040000000000) /* T10: pte W bit */
#define PF_T10_S INT64_C(0020000000000) /* T10: pte S bit */
#define PF_T20_DN INT64_C(0100000000000) /* T20: eval done */
#define PF_T20_M INT64_C(0040000000000) /* T20: modified */
#define PF_T20_W INT64_C(0020000000000) /* T20: writeable */
#define PF_WRITE INT64_C(0010000000000) /* write reference */
#define PF_PUB INT64_C(0004000000000) /* pte public bit */
#define PF_C INT64_C(0002000000000) /* pte C bit */
#define PF_VIRT INT64_C(0001000000000) /* pfl: virt ref */
#define PF_NXMP INT64_C(0001000000000) /* nxm: phys ref */
#define PF_IO INT64_C(0000200000000) /* I/O reference */
#define PF_BYTE INT64_C(0000020000000) /* I/O byte ref */
/* Virtual address, ITS paging */
#define ITS_V_OFF 0 /* offset - must be 0 */
#define ITS_N_OFF 10 /* page offset width */
#define ITS_SIZE 02000 /* page offset size */
#define ITS_M_OFF 01777 /* mask for offset */
#define ITS_V_PN ITS_N_OFF /* page number */
#define ITS_N_PPN (PASIZE- ITS_N_OFF) /* phys pageno width */
#define ITS_M_PPN 01777 /* phys pageno mask */
#define ITS_PPN 03776000
#define ITS_N_VPN (VASIZE - ITS_N_OFF) /* virt pageno width */
#define ITS_M_VPN 0377 /* virt pageno mask */
#define ITS_VPN 0776000
#define ITS_GETVPN(x) (((x) >> ITS_V_PN) & ITS_M_VPN)
/* Page table entry, ITS paging */
#define PTE_ITS_V_ACC 16 /* access field */
#define PTE_ITS_M_ACC 03
#define ITS_ACC_NO 0 /* no access */
#define ITS_ACC_RO 1 /* read only */
#define ITS_ACC_RWF 2 /* read-write first */
#define ITS_ACC_RW 3 /* read write */
#define PTE_ITS_AGE 0020000 /* age */
#define PTE_ITS_C 0010000 /* cacheable */
#define PTE_ITS_PPMASK ITS_M_PPN
#define ITS_GETACC(x) (((x) >> PTE_ITS_V_ACC) & PTE_ITS_M_ACC)
/* Page fail word, ITS paging */
#define PF_ITS_WRITE INT64_C(0010000000000) /* write reference */
#define PF_ITS_V_ACC 28 /* access from PTE */
/* Page table fill operations */
#define PTF_RD 0 /* read check */
#define PTF_WR 1 /* write check */
#define PTF_MAP 2 /* map instruction */
#define PTF_CON 4 /* console access */
/* User base register */
#define UBR_SETACB INT64_C(0400000000000) /* set AC blocks */
#define UBR_SETUBR INT64_C(0100000000000) /* set UBR */
#define UBR_V_CURAC 27 /* current AC block */
#define UBR_V_PRVAC 24 /* previous AC block */
#define UBR_M_AC 07
#define UBR_ACBMASK INT64_C(0007700000000)
#define UBR_V_UBR 0 /* user base register */
#define UBR_N_UBR 11
#define UBR_M_UBR 03777
#define UBR_UBRMASK INT64_C(0000000003777)
#define UBR_GETCURAC(x) ((int32) (((x) >> UBR_V_CURAC) & UBR_M_AC))
#define UBR_GETPRVAC(x) ((int32) (((x) >> UBR_V_PRVAC) & UBR_M_AC))
#define UBR_GETUBR(x) ((int32) (((x) >> UBR_V_UBR) & PAG_M_PPN))
#define UBRWORD (ubr | UBR_SETACB | UBR_SETUBR)
/* Executive base register */
#define EBR_V_T20P 14 /* TOPS20 paging */
#define EBR_T20P (1u << EBR_V_T20P)
#define EBR_V_PGON 13 /* enable paging */
#define EBR_PGON (1u << EBR_V_PGON)
#define EBR_V_EBR 0 /* exec base register */
#define EBR_N_EBR 11
#define EBR_M_EBR 03777
#define EBR_MASK (EBR_T20P | EBR_PGON | (EBR_M_EBR << EBR_V_EBR))
#define EBR_GETEBR(x) ((int32) (((x) >> EBR_V_EBR) & PAG_M_PPN))
#define PAGING (ebr & EBR_PGON)
#define T20PAG (ebr & EBR_T20P)
/* AC and mapping contexts
There are only two real contexts for selecting the AC block and
the memory map: current and previous. However, PXCT allows the
choice of current versus previous to be made selectively for
various parts of an instruction. The PXCT flags are kept in a
dynamic CPU variable.
*/
#define EA_PXCT 010 /* eff addr calc */
#define OPND_PXCT 004 /* operand, bdst */
#define EABP_PXCT 002 /* bp eff addr calc */
#define BSTK_PXCT 001 /* stk, bp op, bsrc */
#define XSRC_PXCT 002 /* extend source */
#define XDST_PXCT 001 /* extend destination */
#define MM_CUR 000 /* current context */
#define MM_EA (pflgs & EA_PXCT)
#define MM_OPND (pflgs & OPND_PXCT)
#define MM_EABP (pflgs & EABP_PXCT)
#define MM_BSTK (pflgs & BSTK_PXCT)
/* Accumulator access. The AC blocks are kept in array acs[AC_NBLK * AC_NUM].
Two pointers are provided to the bases of the current and previous blocks.
Macro AC selects the current AC block; macro XR selects current or previous,
depending on whether the selected bit in the "pxct in progress" flag is set.
*/
#define AC_NUM 16 /* # AC's/block */
#define AC_NBLK 8 /* # AC blocks */
#define AC(r) (ac_cur[r]) /* AC select current */
#define XR(r,prv) ((prv)? ac_prv[r]: ac_cur[r]) /* AC select context */
#define ADDAC(x,i) (((x) + (i)) & INST_M_AC)
#define P1 ADDAC (ac, 1)
/* User process table entries */
#define UPT_T10_UMAP 0000 /* T10: user map */
#define UPT_T10_X340 0400 /* T10: exec 340-377 */
#define UPT_TRBASE 0420 /* trap base */
#define UPT_MUUO 0424 /* MUUO block */
#define UPT_MUPC 0425 /* caller's PC */
#define UPT_T10_CTX 0426 /* T10: context */
#define UPT_T20_UEA 0426 /* T20: address */
#define UPT_T20_CTX 0427 /* T20: context */
#define UPT_ENPC 0430 /* MUUO new PC, exec */
#define UPT_1PO 0432 /* ITS 1-proc: old PC */
#define UPT_1PN 0433 /* ITS 1-proc: new PC */
#define UPT_UNPC 0434 /* MUUO new PC, user */
#define UPT_NPCT 1 /* PC offset if trap */
#define UPT_T10_PAG 0500 /* T10: page fail blk */
#define UPT_T20_PFL 0500 /* T20: page fail wd */
#define UPT_T20_OFL 0501 /* T20: flags */
#define UPT_T20_OPC 0502 /* T20: old PC */
#define UPT_T20_NPC 0503 /* T20: new PC */
#define UPT_T20_SCTN 0540 /* T20: section 0 ptr */
/* Exec process table entries */
#define EPT_PIIT 0040 /* PI interrupt table */
#define EPT_UBIT 0100 /* Unibus intr table */
#define EPT_T10_X400 0200 /* T10: exec 400-777 */
#define EPT_TRBASE 0420 /* trap base */
#define EPT_ITS_PAG 0440 /* ITS: page fail blk */
#define EPT_T20_SCTN 0540 /* T20: section 0 ptr */
#define EPT_T10_X000 0600 /* T10: exec 0 - 337 */
/* Microcode constants */
#define UC_INHCST INT64_C(0400000000000) /* inhibit CST update */
#define UC_UBABLT INT64_C(0040000000000) /* BLTBU and BLTUB */
#define UC_KIPAGE INT64_C(0020000000000) /* "KI" paging */
#define UC_KLPAGE INT64_C(0010000000000) /* "KL" paging */
#define UC_VERDEC (0130 << 18) /* ucode version */
#define UC_VERITS (262u << 18)
#define UC_SERDEC 4097 /* serial number */
#define UC_SERITS 1729
#define UC_AIDDEC (UC_INHCST | UC_UBABLT | UC_KIPAGE | UC_KLPAGE | \
UC_VERDEC)
#define UC_AIDITS (UC_KIPAGE | UC_VERITS)
#define UC_HSBDEC 0376000 /* DEC initial HSB */
#define UC_HSBITS 0000500 /* ITS initial HSB */
/* Front end communications region */
#define FE_SWITCH 030 /* halt switch */
#define FE_KEEPA 031 /* keep alive */
#define FE_CTYIN 032 /* console in */
#define FE_CTYOUT 033 /* console out */
#define FE_KLININ 034 /* KLINIK in */
#define FE_KLINOUT 035 /* KLINIK out */
#define FE_RHBASE 036 /* boot: RH11 addr */
#define FE_UNIT 037 /* boot: unit num */
#define FE_MTFMT 040 /* boot: magtape params */
#define FE_CVALID 0400 /* char valid flag */
/* Halfword operations */
#define ADDL(x,y) (((x) + ((y) << 18)) & LMASK)
#define ADDR(x,y) (((x) + (y)) & RMASK)
#define INCL(x) ADDL (x, 1)
#define INCR(x) ADDR (x, 1)
#define AOB(x) (INCL (x) | INCR(x))
#define SUBL(x,y) (((x) - ((y) << 18)) & LMASK)
#define SUBR(x,y) (((x) - (y)) & RMASK)
#define DECL(x) SUBL (x, 1)
#define DECR(x) SUBR (x, 1)
#define SOB(x) (DECL (x) | DECR(x))
#define LLZ(x) ((x) & LMASK)
#define RLZ(x) (((x) << 18) & LMASK)
#define RRZ(x) ((x) & RMASK)
#define LRZ(x) (((x) >> 18) & RMASK)
#define LIT8(x) (((x) & RSIGN)? \
(((x) & 0377)? (-(x) & 0377): 0400): ((x) & 0377))
/* Fullword operations */
#define INC(x) (((x) + 1) & DMASK)
#define DEC(x) (((x) - 1) & DMASK)
#define SWP(x) ((((x) << 18) & LMASK) | (((x) >> 18) & RMASK))
#define XWD(x,y) (((((d10) (x)) << 18) & LMASK) | (((d10) (y)) & RMASK))
#define SETS(x) ((x) | SIGN)
#define CLRS(x) ((x) & ~SIGN)
#define TSTS(x) ((x) & SIGN)
#define NEG(x) (-(x) & DMASK)
#define ABS(x) (TSTS (x)? NEG(x): (x))
#define SXT(x) (TSTS (x)? (x) | ~DMASK: (x))
/* Doubleword operations (on 2-word arrays) */
#define DMOVN(rs) rs[1] = (-rs[1]) & MMASK; \
rs[0] = (~rs[0] + (rs[1] == 0)) & DMASK
#define MKDNEG(rs) rs[1] = SETS (-rs[1]) & DMASK; \
rs[0] = (~rs[0] + (rs[1] == MAXNEG)) & DMASK
#define DCMPGE(a,b) ((a[0] > b[0]) || ((a[0] == b[0]) && (a[1] >= b[1])))
/* Address operations */
#define ADDA(x,i) (((x) + (i)) & AMASK)
#define INCA(x) ADDA (x, 1)
/* Unibus adapter control/status register */
#define UBCS_TMO 0400000 /* timeout */
#define UBCS_BMD 0200000 /* bad mem data NI */
#define UBCS_PAR 0100000 /* parity error NI */
#define UBCS_NXD 0040000 /* nx device */
#define UBCS_HI 0004000 /* irq on BR7 or BR6 */
#define UBCS_LO 0002000 /* irq on BR5 or BR4 */
#define UBCS_PWR 0001000 /* power low NI */
#define UBCS_DXF 0000200 /* disable xfer NI*/
#define UBCS_INI 0000100 /* Unibus init */
#define UBCS_RDZ 0030500 /* read as zero */
#define UBCS_RDW 0000277 /* read/write bits */
#define UBCS_V_LHI 3 /* hi pri irq level */
#define UBCS_V_LLO 0 /* lo pri irq level */
#define UBCS_M_PRI 07
#define UBCS_GET_HI(x) (((x) >> UBCS_V_LHI) & UBCS_M_PRI)
#define UBCS_GET_LO(x) (((x) >> UBCS_V_LLO) & UBCS_M_PRI)
/* Unibus adapter page map */
#define UBANUM 2 /* # of Unibus adapters */
#define UMAP_ASIZE 6 /* address size */
#define UMAP_MEMSIZE (1 << UMAP_ASIZE) /* length */
#define UMAP_AMASK (UMAP_MEMSIZE - 1)
#define UMAP_V_RRV 30 /* read reverse */
#define UMAP_V_DSB 29 /* 16b on NPR read */
#define UMAP_V_FST 28 /* fast transfer */
#define UMAP_V_VLD 27 /* valid flag */
#define UMAP_RRV (1 << UMAP_V_RRV)
#define UMAP_DSB (1 << UMAP_V_DSB)
#define UMAP_FST (1 << UMAP_V_FST)
#define UMAP_VLD (1 << UMAP_V_VLD)
#define UMAP_V_FLWR 14 /* flags as written */
#define UMAP_V_FLRD 27 /* flags as stored */
#define UMAP_M_FL 017
#define UMAP_V_PNWR 0 /* page num, write */
#define UMAP_V_PNRD 9 /* page num, read */
#define UMAP_M_PN 03777
#define UMAP_MASK ((UMAP_M_FL << UMAP_V_FLRD) | (UMAP_M_PN << UMAP_V_PNRD))
#define UMAP_POSFL(x) (((x) & (UMAP_M_FL << UMAP_V_FLWR)) \
<< (UMAP_V_FLRD - UMAP_V_FLWR))
#define UMAP_POSPN(x) (((x) & (UMAP_M_PN << UMAP_V_PNWR)) \
<< (UMAP_V_PNRD - UMAP_V_PNWR))
/* Unibus I/O constants */
#define READ 0 /* PDP11 compatible */
/* #define READC 1 *//* console read */
#define WRITE 2
/* #define WRITEC 3 *//* console write */
#define WRITEB 4
#define IO_V_UBA 18 /* UBA in I/O addr */
#define IO_N_UBA 16 /* max num of UBA's */
#define IO_M_UBA (IO_N_UBA - 1)
#define IO_UBA1 (1 << IO_V_UBA)
#define IO_UBA3 (3 << IO_V_UBA)
#define GET_IOUBA(x) (((x) >> IO_V_UBA) & IO_M_UBA)
/* Device information block */
#define VEC_DEVMAX 8 /* max device vec */
struct pdp_dib {
uint32 ba; /* base addr */
uint32 lnt; /* length */
t_stat (*rd)(int32 *dat, int32 ad, int32 md);
t_stat (*wr)(int32 dat, int32 ad, int32 md);
int32 vnum; /* vectors: number */
int32 vloc; /* locator */
int32 vec; /* value */
int32 (*ack[VEC_DEVMAX])(void); /* ack routines */
uint32 ulnt; /* IO length per unit */
uint32 flags; /* Special flags */
#define DIB_M_REGSIZE 03 /* Device register size */
#define DIB_REG16BIT 00
#define DIB_REG18BIT 01
};
typedef struct pdp_dib DIB;
/* I/O system parameters */
#define DZ_MUXES 4 /* max # of muxes */
#define DZ_LINES 8 /* lines per mux */
#define KMC_UNITS 1 /* max # of KMCs */
#define INITIAL_KMCS 0 /* Number initially enabled */
#define DUP_LINES 4 /* max # of DUP11's */
#define DIB_MAX 100 /* max DIBs */
#define DEV_V_UBUS (DEV_V_UF + 0) /* Unibus */
#define DEV_V_QBUS (DEV_V_UF + 1) /* Qbus */
#define DEV_V_Q18 (DEV_V_UF + 2) /* Qbus, mem <= 256KB */
#define DEV_UBUS (1u << DEV_V_UBUS)
#define DEV_QBUS (1u << DEV_V_QBUS)
#define DEV_Q18 (1u << DEV_V_Q18)
#define UNIBUS TRUE /* 18b only */
#define DEV_RDX 8 /* default device radix */
/* I/O page layout */
#define IOPAGEBASE (IO_UBA3 + 0760000) /* I/O page base */
#define IOBA_UBMAP 0763000
#define IOBA_UBMAP1 (IO_UBA1 + IOBA_UBMAP) /* Unibus 1 map */
#define IOLN_UBMAP1 0100
#define IOBA_UBCS1 (IO_UBA1 + 0763100) /* Unibus 1 c/s reg */
#define IOLN_UBCS1 001
#define IOBA_UBMNT1 (IO_UBA1 + 0763101) /* Unibus 1 maint reg */
#define IOLN_UBMNT1 001
#define IOBA_RP (IO_UBA1 + 0776700) /* RH11/disk */
#define IOLN_RP 050
#define IOBA_TCU (IO_UBA3 + 0760770) /* TCU150 */
#define IOLN_TCU 006
#define IOBA_UBMAP3 (IO_UBA3 + IOBA_UBMAP) /* Unibus 3 map */
#define IOLN_UBMAP3 0100
#define IOBA_UBCS3 (IO_UBA3 + 0763100) /* Unibus 3 c/s reg */
#define IOLN_UBCS3 001
#define IOBA_UBMNT3 (IO_UBA3 + 0763101) /* Unibus 3 maint reg */
#define IOLN_UBMNT3 001
#define IOBA_TU (IO_UBA3 + 0772440) /* RH11/tape */
#define IOLN_TU 034
#define IOBA_LP20 (IO_UBA3 + 0775400) /* LP20 */
#define IOLN_LP20 020
#define IOBA_AUTO 0 /* Set by Auto Configure */
/* Common Unibus CSR flags */
#define CSR_V_GO 0 /* go */
#define CSR_V_IE 6 /* interrupt enable */
#define CSR_V_DONE 7 /* done */
#define CSR_V_BUSY 11 /* busy */
#define CSR_V_ERR 15 /* error */
#define CSR_GO (1u << CSR_V_GO)
#define CSR_IE (1u << CSR_V_IE)
#define CSR_DONE (1u << CSR_V_DONE)
#define CSR_BUSY (1u << CSR_V_BUSY)
#define CSR_ERR (1u << CSR_V_ERR)
/* I/O system definitions, lifted from the PDP-11 simulator
Interrupt assignments, priority is right to left
<3:0> = BR7
<7:4> = BR6
<19:8> = BR5
<30:20> = BR4
*/
#define INT_V_RP 6 /* RH11/RP,RM drives */
#define INT_V_TU 7 /* RH11/TM03/TU45 */
#define INT_V_KMCA 8 /* KMC11 */
#define INT_V_KMCB 9
#define INT_V_DMCRX 10 /* DMC11/DMR11 */
#define INT_V_DMCTX 11
#define INT_V_XU 15 /* DEUNA/DELUA */
#define INT_V_DZRX 16 /* DZ11 */
#define INT_V_DZTX 17
#define INT_V_RY 18 /* RX211 */
#define INT_V_PTR 24 /* PC11 */
#define INT_V_PTP 25
#define INT_V_LP20 26 /* LPT20 */
#define INT_V_CR 27 /* CD20 (CD11) */
#define INT_V_DUPRX 28 /* DUP11 */
#define INT_V_DUPTX 29
#define INT_RP (1u << INT_V_RP)
#define INT_TU (1u << INT_V_TU)
#define INT_KMCA (1u << INT_V_KMCA)
#define INT_KMCB (1u << INT_V_KMCB)
#define INT_DMCRX (1u << INT_V_DMCRX)
#define INT_DMCTX (1u << INT_V_DMCTX)
#define INT_XU (1u << INT_V_XU)
#define INT_DZRX (1u << INT_V_DZRX)
#define INT_DZTX (1u << INT_V_DZTX)
#define INT_RY (1u << INT_V_RY)
#define INT_PTR (1u << INT_V_PTR)
#define INT_PTP (1u << INT_V_PTP)
#define INT_LP20 (1u << INT_V_LP20)
#define INT_CR (1u << INT_V_CR)
#define INT_DUPRX (1u << INT_V_DUPRX)
#define INT_DUPTX (1u << INT_V_DUPTX)
#define IPL_RP 6 /* int levels */
#define IPL_TU 6
#define IPL_KMCA 5
#define IPL_KMCB 5
#define IPL_DMCRX 5
#define IPL_DMCTX 5
#define IPL_DZRX 5
#define IPL_DZTX 5
#define IPL_RY 5
#define IPL_DUPRX 5
#define IPL_DUPTX 5
#define IPL_PTR 4
#define IPL_PTP 4
#define IPL_LP20 4
#define IPL_CR 4
#define INT_UB1 INT_RP /* on Unibus 1 */
#define INT_UB3 (0xFFFFFFFFu & ~INT_UB1) /* on Unibus 3 */
#define INT_IPL7 0x0000000F /* int level masks */
#define INT_IPL6 0x000000F0
#define INT_IPL5 0x000FFF00
#define INT_IPL4 0x7FF00000
#define VEC_TU 0224 /* interrupt vectors */
#define VEC_RP 0254
#define VEC_LP20 0754
#define VEC_AUTO 0 /* Set by Auto Configure */
#define IVCL(dv) (INT_V_##dv)
#define IREQ(dv) int_req
#define SET_INT(dv) IREQ(dv) = IREQ(dv) | (INT_##dv)
#define CLR_INT(dv) IREQ(dv) = IREQ(dv) & ~(INT_##dv)
/* Function prototypes */
int32 Map_ReadB (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint8 *buf);
int32 Map_ReadW (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 Map_ReadW18 (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint32 *buf);
int32 Map_WriteB (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint8 *buf);
int32 Map_WriteW (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 Map_WriteW18 (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint32 *buf);
void uba_debug_dma_in (uint32 ba, a10 pa_start, a10 pa_end);
void uba_debug_dma_out (uint32 ba, a10 pa_start, a10 pa_end);
void uba_debug_dma_nxm (const char *msg, a10 pa10, uint32 ba, int32 bc);
t_stat set_addr (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc);
t_stat set_addr_flt (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc);
t_stat show_addr (FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc);
t_stat set_vec (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc);
t_stat show_vec (FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc);
t_stat show_vec_mux (FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc);
t_stat auto_config (const char *name, int32 num);
#endif