/* altairz80_hdsk.c: simulated hard disk device to increase capacity | |
Copyright (c) 2002-2013, Peter Schorn | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
PETER SCHORN BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
Except as contained in this notice, the name of Peter Schorn shall not | |
be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
in this Software without prior written authorization from Peter Schorn. | |
Contains code from Howard M. Harte for defining and changing disk geometry. | |
*/ | |
#include "altairz80_defs.h" | |
#include <assert.h> | |
#include "sim_imd.h" | |
/* Debug flags */ | |
#define READ_MSG (1 << 0) | |
#define WRITE_MSG (1 << 1) | |
#define VERBOSE_MSG (1 << 2) | |
/* The following routines are based on work from Howard M. Harte */ | |
static t_stat set_geom(UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc); | |
static t_stat show_geom(FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc); | |
static t_stat set_format(UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc); | |
static t_stat show_format(FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc); | |
static t_stat hdsk_reset(DEVICE *dptr); | |
static t_stat hdsk_attach(UNIT *uptr, char *cptr); | |
static t_stat hdsk_detach(UNIT *uptr); | |
static uint32 is_imd(const UNIT *uptr); | |
static void assignFormat(UNIT *uptr); | |
static void verifyDiskInfo(const DISK_INFO info, const char unitChar); | |
#define UNIT_V_HDSK_WLK (UNIT_V_UF + 0) /* write locked */ | |
#define UNIT_HDSK_WLK (1 << UNIT_V_HDSK_WLK) | |
#define HDSK_MAX_SECTOR_SIZE 1024 /* maximum size of a sector */ | |
#define HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE u5 /* size of sector */ | |
#define HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK u4 /* sectors per track */ | |
#define HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS u3 /* number of tracks */ | |
#define HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE u6 /* Disk Format Type */ | |
#define HDSK_CAPACITY (2048*32*128) /* Default Altair HDSK Capacity */ | |
#define HDSK_NUMBER 8 /* number of hard disks */ | |
#define CPM_OK 0 /* indicates to CP/M everything ok */ | |
#define CPM_ERROR 1 /* indicates to CP/M an error condition */ | |
#define CPM_EMPTY 0xe5 /* default value for non-existing bytes */ | |
#define HDSK_NONE 0 | |
#define HDSK_RESET 1 | |
#define HDSK_READ 2 | |
#define HDSK_WRITE 3 | |
#define HDSK_PARAM 4 | |
#define HDSK_BOOT_ADDRESS 0x5c00 | |
#define DPB_NAME_LENGTH 15 | |
#define BOOTROM_SIZE_HDSK 256 | |
extern uint32 PCX; | |
extern REG *sim_PC; | |
extern UNIT cpu_unit; | |
extern void install_ALTAIRbootROM(void); | |
extern void PutBYTEWrapper(const uint32 Addr, const uint32 Value); | |
extern uint8 GetBYTEWrapper(const uint32 Addr); | |
extern t_stat install_bootrom(int32 bootrom[], int32 size, int32 addr, int32 makeROM); | |
extern int32 bootrom_dsk[]; | |
extern t_stat set_iobase(UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc); | |
extern t_stat show_iobase(FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc); | |
extern uint32 sim_map_resource(uint32 baseaddr, uint32 size, uint32 resource_type, | |
int32 (*routine)(const int32, const int32, const int32), uint8 unmap); | |
extern int32 find_unit_index(UNIT *uptr); | |
static t_stat hdsk_boot(int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr); | |
int32 hdsk_io(const int32 port, const int32 io, const int32 data); | |
static int32 hdskLastCommand = HDSK_NONE; | |
static int32 hdskCommandPosition = 0; | |
static int32 parameterCount = 0; | |
static int32 selectedDisk; | |
static int32 selectedSector; | |
static int32 selectedTrack; | |
static int32 selectedDMA; | |
typedef struct { | |
char name[DPB_NAME_LENGTH + 1]; /* name of CP/M disk parameter block */ | |
t_addr capac; /* capacity */ | |
uint16 spt; /* sectors per track */ | |
uint8 bsh; /* data allocation block shift factor */ | |
uint8 blm; /* data allocation block mask */ | |
uint8 exm; /* extent mask */ | |
uint16 dsm; /* maximum data block number */ | |
uint16 drm; /* total number of directory entries */ | |
uint8 al0; /* determine reserved directory blocks */ | |
uint8 al1; /* determine reserved directory blocks */ | |
uint16 cks; /* size of directory check vector */ | |
uint16 off; /* number of reserved tracks */ | |
uint8 psh; /* physical record shift factor, CP/M 3 */ | |
uint8 phm; /* physical record mask, CP/M 3 */ | |
int32 physicalSectorSize; /* 0 for 128 << psh, > 0 for special */ | |
int32 offset; /* offset in physical sector where logical sector starts */ | |
int32 *skew; /* pointer to skew table or NULL */ | |
} DPB; | |
typedef struct { | |
PNP_INFO pnp; /* Plug and Play */ | |
} HDSK_INFO; | |
#define SPT16 16 | |
#define SPT32 32 | |
#define SPT26 26 | |
#define SPT52 52 | |
static HDSK_INFO hdsk_info_data = { { 0x0000, 0, 0xFD, 1 } }; | |
static int32 standard8[SPT26] = { 0, 6, 12, 18, 24, 4, 10, 16, | |
22, 2, 8, 14, 20, 1, 7, 13, | |
19, 25, 5, 11, 17, 23, 3, 9, | |
15, 21 }; | |
static int32 apple_ii_DOS[SPT16] = { 0, 6, 12, 3, 9, 15, 14, 5, | |
11, 2, 8, 7, 13, 4, 10, 1 }; | |
static int32 apple_ii_DOS2[SPT32] = { 0, 1, 12, 13, 24, 25, 6, 7, | |
18, 19, 30, 31, 28, 29, 10, 11, | |
22, 23, 4, 5, 16, 17, 14, 15, | |
26, 27, 8, 9, 20, 21, 2, 3 }; | |
static int32 apple_ii_PRODOS[SPT16] = { 0, 9, 3, 12, 6, 15, 1, 10, | |
4, 13, 7, 8, 2, 11, 5, 14 }; | |
static int32 apple_ii_PRODOS2[SPT32] = { 0, 1, 18, 19, 6, 7, 24, 25, | |
12, 13, 30, 31, 2, 3, 20, 21, | |
8, 9, 26, 27, 14, 15, 16, 17, | |
4, 5, 22, 23, 10, 11, 28, 29 }; | |
static int32 mits[SPT32] = { 0, 17, 2, 19, 4, 21, 6, 23, | |
8, 25, 10, 27, 12, 29, 14, 31, | |
16, 1, 18, 3, 20, 5, 22, 7, | |
24, 9, 26, 11, 28, 13, 30, 15 }; | |
/* Note in the following CKS = 0 for fixed media which are not supposed to be | |
changed while CP/M is executing. Also note that spt (sectors per track) is | |
measured in CP/M sectors of size 128 bytes. Standard format "HDSK" must be | |
first as index 0 is used as default in some cases. | |
*/ | |
static DPB dpb[] = { | |
/* name capac spt bsh blm exm dsm drm | |
al0 al1 cks off psh phm ss off skew */ | |
{ "HDSK", HDSK_CAPACITY, 32, 0x05, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x07f9, 0x03FF, | |
0xFF, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0006, 0x00, 0x00, 0, 0, NULL }, /* AZ80 HDSK */ | |
{ "EZ80FL", 131072, 32, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 127, 0x003E, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* 128K FLASH */ | |
{ "P112", 1474560, 72, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 710, 0x00FE, | |
0xF0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* 1.44M P112 */ | |
{ "SU720", 737280, 36, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 354, 0x007E, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0020, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* 720K Super I/O */ | |
{ "OSB1", 102400, 20, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x01, 45, 0x003F, | |
0x80, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Osborne1 5.25" SS SD */ | |
{ "OSB2", 204800, 40, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 184, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Osborne1 5.25" SS DD */ | |
{ "NSSS1", 179200, 40, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 0xA4, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0010, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Northstar SSDD Format 1 */ | |
{ "NSSS2", 179200, 40, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x01, 0x51, 0x003F, | |
0x80, 0x00, 0x0010, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Northstar SSDD Format 2 */ | |
{ "NSDS2", 358400, 40, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x01, 0xA9, 0x003F, | |
0x80, 0x00, 0x0010, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Northstar DSDD Format 2 */ | |
{ "VGSS", 315392, 32, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 149, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0020, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Vector SS SD */ | |
{ "VGDS", 630784, 32, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 299, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0020, 0x0004, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Vector DS SD */ | |
{ "DISK1A", 630784, 64, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 299, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0020, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* CompuPro Disk1A 8" SS SD */ | |
{ "SSSD8", 256256, SPT26, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 242, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x00, 0x00, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" SS SD */ | |
{ "SSSD8S", 256256, SPT26, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 242, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x00, 0x00, 0, 0, standard8 }, /* Standard 8" SS SD with skew */ | |
{ "SSDD8", 512512, SPT52, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x01, 242, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x01, 0x01, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" SS DD */ | |
{ "SSDD8S", 512512, SPT52, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x01, 242, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x01, 0x01, 0, 0, standard8 }, /* Standard 8" SS DD with skew */ | |
{ "DSDD8", 1025024, SPT52, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 493, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x01, 0x01, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" DS DD */ | |
{ "DSDD8S", 1025024, SPT52, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 493, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x01, 0x01, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" DS DD with skew */ | |
{"512SSDD8",591360, 60, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 280, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" SS DD with 512 byte sectors */ | |
{"512DSDD8",1182720, 60, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 569, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" DS DD with 512 byte sectors */ | |
#if 0 | |
/* CP/M 3 BIOS currently does not support physical sector size 1024 */ | |
{"1024SSDD8",630784, 64, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 299, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x03, 0x07, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" SS DD with 1024 byte sectors */ | |
{"1024DSDD8",1261568, 64, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 607, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x03, 0x07, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Standard 8" DS DD with 1024 byte sectors */ | |
#endif | |
{ "APPLE-DO",143360, SPT32, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 127, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x01, 0x01, 0, 0, apple_ii_DOS }, /* Apple II DOS 3.3 */ | |
{ "APPLE-PO",143360, SPT32, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 127, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x01, 0x01, 0, 0, apple_ii_PRODOS }, /* Apple II PRODOS */ | |
{ "APPLE-D2",143360, SPT32, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 127, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x00, 0x00, 0, 0, apple_ii_DOS2 }, /* Apple II DOS 3.3, deblocked */ | |
{ "APPLE-P2",143360, SPT32, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 127, 0x003F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x00, 0x00, 0, 0, apple_ii_PRODOS2 }, /* Apple II PRODOS, deblocked */ | |
{ "MITS", 337568, SPT32, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, 254, 0x00FF, | |
0xFF, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0006, 0x00, 0x00, 137, 3, mits }, /* MITS Altair original */ | |
{ "MITS2", 1113536, SPT32, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x1EF, 0x00FF, | |
0xF0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0006, 0x00, 0x00, 137, 3, mits }, /* MITS Altair original, extra */ | |
/* | |
dw 40 ;#128 byte records/track | |
db 4,0fh ;block shift mask (2K) | |
db 1 ;extent mask | |
dw 194 ;maximun block number | |
dw 127 ;max number of dir entry - 1 | |
db 0C0H,00h ;alloc vector for directory | |
dw 0020h ;checksum size | |
dw 2 ;offset for sys tracks | |
db 2,3 ;physical sector shift (512 sector) | |
*/ | |
{ "V1050", 409600, 40, 0x04, 0x0F, 0x01, 194, 0x007F, | |
0xC0, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x02, 0x03, 0, 0, NULL }, /* Visual Technology Visual 1050, http://www.metabarn.com/v1050/index.html */ | |
{ "", 0 } | |
}; | |
static UNIT hdsk_unit[] = { | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) }, | |
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, HDSK_CAPACITY) } | |
}; | |
static DISK_INFO* hdsk_imd[HDSK_NUMBER]; | |
static REG hdsk_reg[] = { | |
{ DRDATA (HDCMD, hdskLastCommand, 32), REG_RO }, | |
{ DRDATA (HDPOS, hdskCommandPosition, 32), REG_RO }, | |
{ DRDATA (HDDSK, selectedDisk, 32), REG_RO }, | |
{ DRDATA (HDSEC, selectedSector, 32), REG_RO }, | |
{ DRDATA (HDTRK, selectedTrack, 32), REG_RO }, | |
{ DRDATA (HDDMA, selectedDMA, 32), REG_RO }, | |
{ NULL } | |
}; | |
static MTAB hdsk_mod[] = { | |
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV, 0, "IOBASE", "IOBASE", &set_iobase, &show_iobase, NULL }, | |
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VUN, 0, "FORMAT", "FORMAT", &set_format, &show_format, NULL }, | |
{ UNIT_HDSK_WLK, 0, "WRTENB", "WRTENB", NULL }, | |
{ UNIT_HDSK_WLK, UNIT_HDSK_WLK, "WRTLCK", "WRTLCK", NULL }, | |
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VUN, 0, "GEOM", "GEOM", &set_geom, &show_geom, NULL }, | |
{ 0 } | |
}; | |
/* Debug Flags */ | |
static DEBTAB hdsk_dt[] = { | |
{ "READ", READ_MSG }, | |
{ "WRITE", WRITE_MSG }, | |
{ "VERBOSE", VERBOSE_MSG }, | |
{ NULL, 0 } | |
}; | |
DEVICE hdsk_dev = { | |
"HDSK", hdsk_unit, hdsk_reg, hdsk_mod, | |
8, 10, 31, 1, 8, 8, | |
NULL, NULL, &hdsk_reset, | |
&hdsk_boot, &hdsk_attach, &hdsk_detach, | |
&hdsk_info_data, (DEV_DISABLE | DEV_DEBUG), 0, | |
hdsk_dt, NULL, "Hard Disk HDSK" | |
}; | |
/* Reset routine */ | |
static t_stat hdsk_reset(DEVICE *dptr) { | |
PNP_INFO *pnp = (PNP_INFO *)dptr -> ctxt; | |
if (dptr -> flags & DEV_DIS) { | |
sim_map_resource(pnp -> io_base, pnp -> io_size, RESOURCE_TYPE_IO, &hdsk_io, TRUE); | |
} else { | |
/* Connect HDSK at base address */ | |
if (sim_map_resource(pnp -> io_base, pnp -> io_size, RESOURCE_TYPE_IO, &hdsk_io, FALSE) != 0) { | |
printf("%s: error mapping I/O resource at 0x%04x\n", __FUNCTION__, pnp -> mem_base); | |
dptr -> flags |= DEV_DIS; | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
} | |
} | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
#ifdef _WIN32 | |
#define strcasecmp _stricmp | |
#endif | |
static uint32 is_imd(const UNIT *uptr) { | |
return ((uptr != NULL) && (uptr -> filename != NULL) && (strlen(uptr -> filename) > 3) && | |
(strcasecmp(".IMD", uptr -> filename + strlen(uptr -> filename) - 4) == 0)); | |
} | |
static void assignFormat(UNIT *uptr) { | |
uint32 i; | |
uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE = -1; /* default to unknown format type */ | |
for (i = 0; dpb[i].capac != 0; i++) { /* find disk parameter block */ | |
if (dpb[i].capac == uptr -> capac) { /* found if correct capacity */ | |
uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE = i; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
static void verifyDiskInfo(const DISK_INFO info, const char unitChar) { | |
uint32 track, head; | |
if (info.ntracks < 1) | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: Number of tracks is 0.\n", unitChar); | |
if (info.nsides < 1) { | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: Number of sides is 0.\n", unitChar); | |
return; | |
} | |
for (track = 0; track < info.ntracks / info.nsides; track++) | |
for (head = 0; head < info.nsides; head++) { | |
if (info.track[track][head].nsects != info.track[1][0].nsects) | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: For track %i and head %i expected number of sectors " | |
"%i but got %i.\n", unitChar, track, head, | |
info.track[1][0].nsects, info.track[track][head].nsects); | |
if (info.track[track][head].sectsize != info.track[1][0].sectsize) | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: For track %i and head %i expected sector size " | |
"%i but got %i.\n", unitChar, track, head, | |
info.track[1][0].sectsize, info.track[track][head].sectsize); | |
if (info.track[track][head].start_sector != info.track[1][0].start_sector) | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: For track %i and head %i expected start sector " | |
"%i but got %i.\n", unitChar, track, head, | |
info.track[1][0].start_sector, info.track[track][head].start_sector); | |
} | |
} | |
/* Attach routine */ | |
static t_stat hdsk_attach(UNIT *uptr, char *cptr) { | |
int32 thisUnitIndex; | |
char unitChar; | |
const t_stat r = attach_unit(uptr, cptr); /* attach unit */ | |
if (r != SCPE_OK) /* error? */ | |
return r; | |
assert(uptr != NULL); | |
thisUnitIndex = find_unit_index(uptr); | |
unitChar = '0' + thisUnitIndex; | |
assert((0 <= thisUnitIndex) && (thisUnitIndex < HDSK_NUMBER)); | |
if (is_imd(uptr)) { | |
if ((sim_fsize(uptr -> fileref) == 0) && | |
(diskCreate(uptr -> fileref, "$Id: SIMH hdsk.c $") != SCPE_OK)) { | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): Failed to create IMD disk.\n", unitChar); | |
detach_unit(uptr); | |
return SCPE_OPENERR; | |
} | |
hdsk_imd[thisUnitIndex] = diskOpen(uptr -> fileref, sim_deb && (hdsk_dev.dctrl & VERBOSE_MSG)); | |
if (hdsk_imd[thisUnitIndex] == NULL) | |
return SCPE_IOERR; | |
verifyDiskInfo(*hdsk_imd[thisUnitIndex], '0' + thisUnitIndex); | |
uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS = hdsk_imd[thisUnitIndex] -> ntracks; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK = hdsk_imd[thisUnitIndex] -> track[1][0].nsects; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE = hdsk_imd[thisUnitIndex] -> track[1][0].sectsize; | |
uptr -> capac = ((uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS) * | |
(uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK) * | |
(uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE)); | |
assignFormat(uptr); | |
if (uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE == -1) { /* Case 1: no disk parameter block found*/ | |
uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE = 0; | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: Unsupported disk capacity, assuming HDSK type " | |
"with capacity %iKB.\n", unitChar, uptr -> capac / 1000); | |
uptr -> flags |= UNIT_HDSK_WLK; | |
printf("HDSK%c (IMD): WARNING: Forcing WRTLCK.\n", unitChar); | |
} | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Step 1: Determine capacity of this disk */ | |
uptr -> capac = sim_fsize(uptr -> fileref); /* the file length is a good indication */ | |
if (uptr -> capac == 0) { /* file does not exist or has length 0 */ | |
uptr -> capac = (uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS * | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE); | |
if (uptr -> capac == 0) | |
uptr -> capac = HDSK_CAPACITY; | |
} /* post condition: uptr -> capac > 0 */ | |
assert(uptr -> capac); | |
/* Step 2: Determine format based on disk capacity */ | |
assignFormat(uptr); | |
/* Step 3: Set number of sectors per track and sector size */ | |
if (uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE == -1) { /* Case 1: no disk parameter block found */ | |
uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE = 0; | |
printf("HDSK%c: WARNING: Unsupported disk capacity, assuming HDSK type with capacity %iKB.\n", | |
unitChar, uptr -> capac / 1000); | |
uptr -> flags |= UNIT_HDSK_WLK; | |
printf("HDSK%c: WARNING: Forcing WRTLCK.\n", unitChar); | |
/* check whether capacity corresponds to setting of tracks, sectors per track and sector size */ | |
if (uptr -> capac != (uint32)(uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS * | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE)) { | |
printf("HDSK%c: WARNING: Fixing geometry.\n", unitChar); | |
if (uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK == 0) | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK = 32; | |
if (uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE == 0) | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE = 128; | |
} | |
} | |
else { /* Case 2: disk parameter block found */ | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK = dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].spt >> dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].psh; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE = (128 << dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].psh); | |
} | |
assert((uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK) && (uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE) && (uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE >= 0)); | |
/* Step 4: Number of tracks is smallest number to accomodate capacity */ | |
uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS = (uptr -> capac + uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / (uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE); | |
assert( ( (t_addr) ((uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS - 1) * uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE) < uptr -> capac) && | |
(uptr -> capac <= (t_addr) (uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS * | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE) ) ); | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
static t_stat hdsk_detach(UNIT *uptr) { | |
t_stat result; | |
int32 unitIndex; | |
if (uptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
if (is_imd(uptr)) { | |
unitIndex = find_unit_index(uptr); | |
if (unitIndex == -1) | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
assert((0 <= unitIndex) && (unitIndex < HDSK_NUMBER)); | |
diskClose(&hdsk_imd[unitIndex]); | |
} | |
result = detach_unit(uptr); | |
uptr -> capac = HDSK_CAPACITY; | |
uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE = 0; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE = 0; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK = 0; | |
uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS = 0; | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* Set disk geometry routine */ | |
static t_stat set_geom(UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc) { | |
uint32 numberOfTracks, numberOfSectors, sectorSize; | |
int result, n; | |
if (cptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
if (uptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
if (((uptr -> flags) & UNIT_ATT) == 0) { | |
printf("Cannot set geometry for not attached unit %i.\n", find_unit_index(uptr)); | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
} | |
result = sscanf(cptr, "%d/%d/%d%n", &numberOfTracks, &numberOfSectors, §orSize, &n); | |
if ((result != 3) || (result == EOF) || (cptr[n] != 0)) { | |
result = sscanf(cptr, "T:%d/N:%d/S:%d%n", &numberOfTracks, &numberOfSectors, §orSize, &n); | |
if ((result != 3) || (result == EOF) || (cptr[n] != 0)) | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
} | |
uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS = numberOfTracks; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK = numberOfSectors; | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE = sectorSize; | |
uptr -> capac = numberOfTracks * numberOfSectors * sectorSize; | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Show disk geometry routine */ | |
static t_stat show_geom(FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc) { | |
if (uptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
fprintf(st, "T:%d/N:%d/S:%d", uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS, | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK, uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE); | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
#define QUOTE1(text) #text | |
#define QUOTE2(text) QUOTE1(text) | |
/* Set disk format routine */ | |
static t_stat set_format(UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc) { | |
char fmtname[DPB_NAME_LENGTH + 1]; | |
int32 i; | |
if (cptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
if (uptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
if (sscanf(cptr, "%" QUOTE2(DPB_NAME_LENGTH) "s", fmtname) == 0) | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
if (((uptr -> flags) & UNIT_ATT) == 0) { | |
printf("Cannot set format for not attached unit %i.\n", find_unit_index(uptr)); | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
} | |
for (i = 0; dpb[i].capac != 0; i++) { | |
if (strncmp(fmtname, dpb[i].name, strlen(fmtname)) == 0) { | |
uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE = i; | |
uptr -> capac = dpb[i].capac; /* Set capacity */ | |
/* Configure physical disk geometry */ | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE = (128 << dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].psh); | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK = dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].spt >> dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].psh; | |
uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS = (uptr -> capac + | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / | |
(uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE); | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
} | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
} | |
/* Show disk format routine */ | |
static t_stat show_format(FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc) { | |
if (uptr == NULL) | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
fprintf(st, "%s", dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].name); | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
static int32 bootrom_hdsk[BOOTROM_SIZE_HDSK] = { | |
0xf3, 0x06, 0x80, 0x3e, 0x0e, 0xd3, 0xfe, 0x05, /* 5c00-5c07 */ | |
0xc2, 0x05, 0x5c, 0x3e, 0x16, 0xd3, 0xfe, 0x3e, /* 5c08-5c0f */ | |
0x12, 0xd3, 0xfe, 0xdb, 0xfe, 0xb7, 0xca, 0x20, /* 5c10-5c17 */ | |
0x5c, 0x3e, 0x0c, 0xd3, 0xfe, 0xaf, 0xd3, 0xfe, /* 5c18-5c1f */ | |
0x06, 0x20, 0x3e, 0x01, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0x05, 0xc2, /* 5c20-5c27 */ | |
0x24, 0x5c, 0x11, 0x08, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c28-5c2f */ | |
0x0e, 0xb8, 0x3e, 0x02, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0x3a, 0x37, /* 5c30-5c37 */ | |
0xff, 0xd6, 0x08, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0x7b, 0xd3, 0xfd, /* 5c38-5c3f */ | |
0x7a, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0xaf, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0x7d, 0xd3, /* 5c40-5c47 */ | |
0xfd, 0x7c, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0xdb, 0xfd, 0xb7, 0xca, /* 5c48-5c4f */ | |
0x53, 0x5c, 0x76, 0x79, 0x0e, 0x80, 0x09, 0x4f, /* 5c50-5c57 */ | |
0x0d, 0xc2, 0x60, 0x5c, 0xfb, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c58-5c5f */ | |
0x1c, 0x1c, 0x7b, 0xfe, 0x20, 0xca, 0x73, 0x5c, /* 5c60-5c67 */ | |
0xfe, 0x21, 0xc2, 0x32, 0x5c, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, /* 5c68-5c6f */ | |
0xc3, 0x32, 0x5c, 0x1e, 0x01, 0xc3, 0x32, 0x5c, /* 5c70-5c77 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c78-5c7f */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c80-5c87 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c88-5c8f */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c90-5c97 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5c98-5c9f */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5ca0-5ca7 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5ca8-5caf */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cb0-5cb7 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cb8-5cbf */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cc0-5cc7 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cc8-5ccf */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cd0-5cd7 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cd8-5cdf */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5ce0-5ce7 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5ce8-5cef */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cf0-5cf7 */ | |
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 5cf8-5cff */ | |
}; | |
static t_stat hdsk_boot(int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr) { | |
if (MEMORYSIZE < 24*KB) { | |
printf("Need at least 24KB RAM to boot from hard disk.\n"); | |
return SCPE_ARG; | |
} | |
if (cpu_unit.flags & (UNIT_CPU_ALTAIRROM | UNIT_CPU_BANKED)) { | |
/* check whether we are really modifying an LD A,<> instruction */ | |
if (bootrom_dsk[UNIT_NO_OFFSET_1 - 1] == LDA_INSTRUCTION) | |
bootrom_dsk[UNIT_NO_OFFSET_1] = (unitno + NUM_OF_DSK) & 0xff; /* LD A,<unitno> */ | |
else { /* Attempt to modify non LD A,<> instructions is refused. */ | |
printf("Incorrect boot ROM offset detected.\n"); | |
return SCPE_IERR; | |
} | |
install_ALTAIRbootROM(); /* install modified ROM */ | |
} | |
assert(install_bootrom(bootrom_hdsk, BOOTROM_SIZE_HDSK, HDSK_BOOT_ADDRESS, FALSE) == SCPE_OK); | |
*((int32 *) sim_PC -> loc) = HDSK_BOOT_ADDRESS; | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* The hard disk port is 0xfd. It understands the following commands. | |
1. Reset | |
ld b,32 | |
ld a,HDSK_RESET | |
l: out (0fdh),a | |
dec b | |
jp nz,l | |
2. Read / write | |
; parameter block | |
cmd: db HDSK_READ or HDSK_WRITE | |
hd: db 0 ; 0 .. 7, defines hard disk to be used | |
sector: db 0 ; 0 .. 31, defines sector | |
track: dw 0 ; 0 .. 2047, defines track | |
dma: dw 0 ; defines where result is placed in memory | |
; routine to execute | |
ld b,7 ; size of parameter block | |
ld hl,cmd ; start address of parameter block | |
l: ld a,(hl) ; get byte of parameter block | |
out (0fdh),a ; send it to port | |
inc hl ; point to next byte | |
dec b ; decrement counter | |
jp nz,l ; again, if not done | |
in a,(0fdh) ; get result code | |
3. Retrieve Disk Parameters from controller (Howard M. Harte) | |
Reads a 19-byte parameter block from the disk controller. | |
This parameter block is in CP/M DPB format for the first 17 bytes, | |
and the last two bytes are the lsb/msb of the disk's physical | |
sector size. | |
; routine to execute | |
ld a,hdskParam ; hdskParam = 4 | |
out (hdskPort),a ; Send 'get parameters' command, hdskPort = 0fdh | |
ld a,(diskno) | |
out (hdskPort),a ; Send selected HDSK number | |
ld b,17 | |
1: in a,(hdskPort) ; Read 17-bytes of DPB | |
ld (hl), a | |
inc hl | |
djnz 1 | |
in a,(hdskPort) ; Read LSB of disk's physical sector size. | |
ld (hsecsiz), a | |
in a,(hdskPort) ; Read MSB of disk's physical sector size. | |
ld (hsecsiz+1), a | |
*/ | |
/* check the parameters and return TRUE iff parameters are correct or have been repaired */ | |
static int32 checkParameters(void) { | |
UNIT *uptr; | |
if ((selectedDisk < 0) || (selectedDisk >= HDSK_NUMBER)) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Disk %i does not exist, will use HDSK0 instead.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedDisk); | |
selectedDisk = 0; | |
} | |
uptr = &hdsk_dev.units[selectedDisk]; | |
if ((hdsk_dev.units[selectedDisk].flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Disk %i is not attached.\n", selectedDisk, PCX, selectedDisk); | |
return FALSE; /* cannot read or write */ | |
} | |
if ((selectedSector < 0) || (selectedSector >= uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK)) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Constraint violation 0 <= Sector=%02d < %d, will use sector 0 instead.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK); | |
selectedSector = 0; | |
} | |
if ((selectedTrack < 0) || (selectedTrack >= uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS)) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Constraint violation 0 <= Track=%04d < %04d, will use track 0 instead.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedTrack, uptr -> HDSK_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS); | |
selectedTrack = 0; | |
} | |
selectedDMA &= ADDRMASK; | |
if (hdskLastCommand == HDSK_READ) { | |
sim_debug(READ_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Read Track=%04d Sector=%02d Len=%04d DMA=%04x\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedTrack, selectedSector, uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE, selectedDMA); | |
} | |
if (hdskLastCommand == HDSK_WRITE) { | |
sim_debug(WRITE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Write Track=%04d Sector=%02d Len=%04d DMA=%04x\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedTrack, selectedSector, uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE, selectedDMA); | |
} | |
return TRUE; | |
} | |
/* pre-condition: checkParameters has been executed to repair any faulty parameters */ | |
static int32 doSeek(void) { | |
UNIT *uptr = &hdsk_dev.units[selectedDisk]; | |
int32 hostSector = (dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].skew == NULL) ? | |
selectedSector : dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].skew[selectedSector]; | |
int32 sectorSize = (dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].physicalSectorSize == 0) ? | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE : dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].physicalSectorSize; | |
if (sim_fseek(uptr -> fileref, | |
sectorSize * (uptr -> HDSK_SECTORS_PER_TRACK * selectedTrack + hostSector) + | |
dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].offset, SEEK_SET)) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Could not access Sector=%02d[=%02d] Track=%04d.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, hostSector, selectedTrack); | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
} | |
return CPM_OK; | |
} | |
static uint8 hdskbuf[HDSK_MAX_SECTOR_SIZE] = { 0 }; /* data buffer */ | |
/* pre-condition: checkParameters has been executed to repair any faulty parameters */ | |
static int32 doRead(void) { | |
int32 i; | |
t_stat result; | |
DISK_INFO *thisDisk; | |
int32 hostSector; | |
int32 sectorSize; | |
uint32 flags; | |
uint32 readlen; | |
uint32 cylinder; | |
uint32 head; | |
UNIT *uptr = &hdsk_dev.units[selectedDisk]; | |
if (is_imd(uptr)) { | |
thisDisk = hdsk_imd[selectedDisk]; | |
hostSector = ((dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].skew == NULL) ? | |
selectedSector : dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].skew[selectedSector]) + thisDisk -> track[1][0].start_sector; | |
sectorSize = ((dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].physicalSectorSize == 0) ? | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE : | |
dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].physicalSectorSize); | |
flags = 0; | |
readlen = 0; | |
cylinder = selectedTrack; | |
head = 0; | |
if (cylinder >= thisDisk -> ntracks / thisDisk -> nsides) { | |
head = 1; | |
cylinder -= thisDisk -> ntracks / thisDisk -> nsides; | |
} | |
result = sectRead(thisDisk, cylinder, head, hostSector, hdskbuf, sectorSize, | |
&flags, &readlen); | |
if (result != SCPE_OK) { | |
for (i = 0; i < uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE; i++) | |
hdskbuf[i] = CPM_EMPTY; | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d (IMD): " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" . Could not read Sector=%02d Track=%04d.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, selectedTrack); | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
if (doSeek()) | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
if (sim_fread(hdskbuf, 1, uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE, uptr -> fileref) != (size_t)(uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE)) { | |
for (i = 0; i < uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE; i++) | |
hdskbuf[i] = CPM_EMPTY; | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Could not read Sector=%02d Track=%04d.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, selectedTrack); | |
return CPM_OK; /* allows the creation of empty hard disks */ | |
} | |
} | |
for (i = 0; i < uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE; i++) | |
PutBYTEWrapper(selectedDMA + i, hdskbuf[i]); | |
return CPM_OK; | |
} | |
/* pre-condition: checkParameters has been executed to repair any faulty parameters */ | |
static int32 doWrite(void) { | |
int32 i; | |
t_stat result; | |
DISK_INFO *thisDisk; | |
int32 hostSector; | |
int32 sectorSize; | |
uint32 flags; | |
uint32 writelen; | |
uint32 cylinder; | |
uint32 head; | |
size_t rtn; | |
UNIT *uptr = &hdsk_dev.units[selectedDisk]; | |
if (((uptr -> flags) & UNIT_HDSK_WLK) == 0) { /* write enabled */ | |
if (is_imd(uptr)) { | |
for (i = 0; i < uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE; i++) | |
hdskbuf[i] = GetBYTEWrapper(selectedDMA + i); | |
thisDisk = hdsk_imd[selectedDisk]; | |
hostSector = ((dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].skew == NULL) ? | |
selectedSector : dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].skew[selectedSector]) + thisDisk -> track[1][0].start_sector; | |
sectorSize = ((dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].physicalSectorSize == 0) ? | |
uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE : | |
dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE].physicalSectorSize); | |
flags = 0; | |
writelen = 0; | |
cylinder = selectedTrack; | |
head = 0; | |
if (cylinder >= thisDisk -> ntracks / thisDisk -> nsides) { | |
head = 1; | |
cylinder -= thisDisk -> ntracks / thisDisk -> nsides; | |
} | |
result = sectWrite(thisDisk, cylinder, head, hostSector, hdskbuf, | |
sectorSize, &flags, &writelen); | |
if (result != SCPE_OK) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d (IMD): " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" . Could not write Sector=%02d Track=%04d.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, selectedTrack); | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
if (doSeek()) | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
for (i = 0; i < uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE; i++) | |
hdskbuf[i] = GetBYTEWrapper(selectedDMA + i); | |
rtn = sim_fwrite(hdskbuf, 1, uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE, uptr -> fileref); | |
if (rtn != (size_t)(uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE)) { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Could not write Sector=%02d Track=%04d Result=%zd.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, selectedTrack, rtn); | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
else { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Could not write to locked disk Sector=%02d Track=%04d.\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, selectedSector, selectedTrack); | |
return CPM_ERROR; | |
} | |
return CPM_OK; | |
} | |
#define PARAMETER_BLOCK_SIZE 19 | |
static uint8 parameterBlock[PARAMETER_BLOCK_SIZE]; | |
static int32 hdsk_in(const int32 port) { | |
if ((hdskCommandPosition == 6) && ((hdskLastCommand == HDSK_READ) || (hdskLastCommand == HDSK_WRITE))) { | |
int32 result = checkParameters() ? ((hdskLastCommand == HDSK_READ) ? doRead() : doWrite()) : CPM_ERROR; | |
hdskLastCommand = HDSK_NONE; | |
hdskCommandPosition = 0; | |
return result; | |
} | |
if (hdskLastCommand == HDSK_PARAM) { | |
if (++parameterCount >= PARAMETER_BLOCK_SIZE) | |
hdskLastCommand = HDSK_NONE; | |
return parameterBlock[parameterCount - 1]; | |
} | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Illegal IN command detected (port=%03xh, cmd=%d, pos=%d).\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, port, hdskLastCommand, hdskCommandPosition); | |
return CPM_OK; | |
} | |
static int32 hdsk_out(const int32 port, const int32 data) { | |
int32 thisDisk; | |
UNIT *uptr; | |
DPB current; | |
switch(hdskLastCommand) { | |
case HDSK_PARAM: | |
parameterCount = 0; | |
thisDisk = (0 <= data) && (data < HDSK_NUMBER) ? data : 0; | |
uptr = &hdsk_dev.units[thisDisk]; | |
if ((uptr -> flags) & UNIT_ATT) { | |
current = dpb[uptr -> HDSK_FORMAT_TYPE]; | |
parameterBlock[17] = uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE & 0xff; | |
parameterBlock[18] = (uptr -> HDSK_SECTOR_SIZE >> 8) & 0xff; | |
} | |
else { | |
current = dpb[0]; | |
parameterBlock[17] = 128; | |
parameterBlock[18] = 0; | |
} | |
parameterBlock[ 0] = current.spt & 0xff; parameterBlock[ 1] = (current.spt >> 8) & 0xff; | |
parameterBlock[ 2] = current.bsh; | |
parameterBlock[ 3] = current.blm; | |
parameterBlock[ 4] = current.exm; | |
parameterBlock[ 5] = current.dsm & 0xff; parameterBlock[ 6] = (current.dsm >> 8) & 0xff; | |
parameterBlock[ 7] = current.drm & 0xff; parameterBlock[ 8] = (current.drm >> 8) & 0xff; | |
parameterBlock[ 9] = current.al0; | |
parameterBlock[10] = current.al1; | |
parameterBlock[11] = current.cks & 0xff; parameterBlock[12] = (current.cks >> 8) & 0xff; | |
parameterBlock[13] = current.off & 0xff; parameterBlock[14] = (current.off >> 8) & 0xff; | |
parameterBlock[15] = current.psh; | |
parameterBlock[16] = current.phm; | |
break; | |
case HDSK_READ: | |
case HDSK_WRITE: | |
switch(hdskCommandPosition) { | |
case 0: | |
selectedDisk = data; | |
hdskCommandPosition++; | |
break; | |
case 1: | |
selectedSector = data; | |
hdskCommandPosition++; | |
break; | |
case 2: | |
selectedTrack = data; | |
hdskCommandPosition++; | |
break; | |
case 3: | |
selectedTrack += (data << 8); | |
hdskCommandPosition++; | |
break; | |
case 4: | |
selectedDMA = data; | |
hdskCommandPosition++; | |
break; | |
case 5: | |
selectedDMA += (data << 8); | |
hdskCommandPosition++; | |
break; | |
default: | |
hdskLastCommand = HDSK_NONE; | |
hdskCommandPosition = 0; | |
} | |
break; | |
default: | |
if ((HDSK_RESET <= data) && (data <= HDSK_PARAM)) | |
hdskLastCommand = data; | |
else { | |
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &hdsk_dev, "HDSK%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT | |
" Illegal OUT command detected (port=%03xh, cmd=%d).\n", | |
selectedDisk, PCX, port, data); | |
hdskLastCommand = HDSK_RESET; | |
} | |
hdskCommandPosition = 0; | |
} | |
return 0; /* ignored, since OUT */ | |
} | |
int32 hdsk_io(const int32 port, const int32 io, const int32 data) { | |
return io == 0 ? hdsk_in(port) : hdsk_out(port, data); | |
} |