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/* B5500_io.c: Burroughs 5500 I/O System.
Copyright (c) 2016, Richard Cornwell
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
RICHARD CORNWELL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "b5500_defs.h"
#define EOR 1
#define USEGM 2
t_stat chan_reset(DEVICE * dptr);
/* Channel data structures
chan_dev Channel device descriptor
chan_unit Channel unit descriptor
chan_reg Channel register list
chan_mod Channel modifiers list
*/
t_uint64 D[NUM_CHAN]; /* Current I/O instruction */
uint8 CC[NUM_CHAN]; /* Channel character count */
t_uint64 W[NUM_CHAN]; /* Assembly register */
uint8 status[NUM_CHAN]; /* Channel status */
uint8 cstatus; /* Active status */
#define WC(x) (uint16)(((x) & DEV_WC) >> DEV_WC_V)
#define toWC(x) (((t_uint64)(x) << DEV_WC_V) & DEV_WC)
UNIT chan_unit[] = {
/* Normal channels */
{UDATA(NULL,UNIT_DISABLE,0)},/* A */
{UDATA(NULL,UNIT_DISABLE,0)},/* B */
{UDATA(NULL,UNIT_DISABLE,0)},/* C */
{UDATA(NULL,UNIT_DISABLE,0)},/* D */
};
REG chan_reg[] = {
{BRDATA(D, D, 8, 48, NUM_CHAN), REG_RO},
{BRDATA(CC, CC, 7, 6, NUM_CHAN), REG_RO},
{BRDATA(W, W, 8, 48, NUM_CHAN), REG_RO},
{NULL}
};
/* Simulator debug controls */
DEBTAB chn_debug[] = {
{"CHANNEL", DEBUG_CHAN},
{"DETAIL", DEBUG_DETAIL},
{"DATA", DEBUG_DATA},
{"CH0", 0x0100 << 0},
{"CH1", 0x0100 << 1},
{"CH2", 0x0100 << 2},
{"CH3", 0x0100 << 3},
{0, 0}
};
DEVICE chan_dev = {
"IO", chan_unit, chan_reg, NULL,
NUM_CHAN, 10, 18, 1, 10, 44,
NULL, NULL, &chan_reset, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, DEV_DEBUG, 0, chn_debug
};
t_stat
chan_reset(DEVICE * dptr)
{
int i;
int j = 1;
cstatus = 0;
/* Clear channel assignment */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHAN; i++) {
status[i] = 0;
D[i] = 0;
W[i] = 0;
CC[i] = 0;
if (chan_unit[i].flags & UNIT_DIS)
cstatus |= j;
j <<= 1;
}
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Boot from given device */
t_stat
chan_boot(t_uint64 desc)
{
M[020] = desc;
M[010] = 020;
loading = 1;
start_io();
return SCPE_OK;
}
int
find_chan() {
int i;
int chan;
i = 1;
for(chan = 0; chan < NUM_CHAN; chan++) {
if ((cstatus & i) == 0)
break;
i <<= 1;
}
if (chan == NUM_CHAN) {
return 0;
}
return chan + 1;
}
void
chan_release(int chan) {
cstatus &= ~(1 << chan);
}
int
chan_advance(int chan) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
if (D[chan] & DEV_WCFLG) {
uint16 wc = WC(D[chan]);
if (wc == 0) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= toWC(wc-1);
}
if (addr > MEMSIZE) {
D[chan] |= DEV_MEMERR;
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
W[chan] = M[addr];
D[chan] &= ~CORE;
if (D[chan] & DEV_BACK)
D[chan] |= (t_uint64)((addr - 1) & CORE);
else
D[chan] |= (t_uint64)((addr + 1) & CORE);
CC[chan] = 0;
return 0;
}
void
start_io() {
int i;
int chan;
t_stat r;
uint16 dev;
uint16 cmd;
uint16 wc;
int addr;
chan = find_chan();
addr = M[010] & CORE;
if (chan == 0) {
IAR |= IRQ_1;
return;
}
chan--;
i = 1 << chan;
sim_debug(DEBUG_DETAIL, &chan_dev, "strtio(%016llo %d)\n", M[addr], chan);
D[chan] = M[addr] & D_MASK;
CC[chan] = 0;
W[chan] = 0;
dev = (uint16)((D[chan] & DEVMASK) >> DEV_V);
cmd = (uint16)((D[chan] & DEV_CMD) >> DEV_CMD_V);
wc = WC(D[chan]);
D[chan] &= ~DEV_RESULT;
status[chan] = 0;
if (dev & 1) {
#if (NUM_DEVS_MT > 0)
status[chan] = USEGM;
r = mt_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc);
#else
r = SCPE_UNATT;
#endif
} else {
switch(dev) {
#if (NUM_DEVS_DR > 0)
case DRUM1_DEV:
case DRUM2_DEV:
r = drm_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc, (uint8)((M[addr] & PRESENT)!=0));
break;
#endif
#if (NUM_DEVS_CDR > 0) | (NUM_DEVS_CDP > 0)
case CARD1_DEV:
case CARD2_DEV:
r = card_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc);
break;
#endif
#if (NUM_DEVS_DSK > 0)
case DSK1_DEV:
case DSK2_DEV:
/* Need to pass word count to identify interrogates */
r = dsk_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc);
break;
#endif
#if (NUM_DEVS_DTC > 0)
case DTC_DEV:
status[chan] = USEGM;
/* Word count is TTU and BUF number */
r = dtc_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc);
if (r == SCPE_OK)
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] &= ~(DEV_BIN|DEV_WCFLG);
wc = 0;
break;
#endif
#if (NUM_DEVS_LPR > 0)
case PRT1_DEV:
case PRT2_DEV:
r = lpr_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc);
if (r == SCPE_OK)
D[chan] &= ~DEV_BACK; /* Clear this bit, since printer
uses this to determine 120/132
char line */
break;
#endif
#if (NUM_DEVS_CON > 0)
case SPO_DEV:
status[chan] = USEGM;
r = con_cmd(cmd, dev, chan, &wc);
break;
#endif
default:
r = SCPE_UNATT;
break;
}
}
if (wc != 0) {
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= toWC(wc) | DEV_WCFLG;
}
switch(r) {
case SCPE_OK:
cstatus |= i;
return;
case SCPE_NXDEV:
case SCPE_UNATT:
D[chan] |= DEV_NOTRDY;
break;
case SCPE_BUSY:
D[chan] |= DEV_BUSY;
break;
case SCPE_EOF:
D[chan] |= DEV_EOF;
break;
}
chan_set_end(chan);
}
void
chan_set_end(int chan) {
uint16 dev;
dev = (uint16)((D[chan] & DEVMASK) >> DEV_V);
/* Set character count if reading and tape */
if ((dev & 1) && (D[chan] & DEV_IORD)) {
D[chan] &= ~((7LL)<<DEV_WC_V);
/* If not data transfered, return zero code */
if ((D[chan] & DEV_BACK) != 0 &&
(status[chan] & EOR) != 0)
D[chan] |= ((t_uint64)((7-CC[chan]) & 07)) << DEV_WC_V;
else
D[chan] |= ((t_uint64)(CC[chan] & 07)) << DEV_WC_V;
}
M[014+chan] = D[chan];
if (loading == 0)
IAR |= IRQ_5 << chan;
else
loading = 0;
sim_debug(DEBUG_DETAIL, &chan_dev, "endio (%016llo %o)\n", D[chan], chan);
}
void
chan_set_eof(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_EOF;
}
void
chan_set_parity(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_PARITY;
}
void
chan_set_error(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_ERROR;
}
void
chan_set_wcflg(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_WCFLG;
}
void
chan_set_read(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_IORD;
}
void
chan_set_gm(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_BACK;
}
void
chan_set_notrdy(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_NOTRDY;
chan_set_end(chan);
}
void
chan_set_eot(int chan) {
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= DEV_EOT;
}
void
chan_set_bot(int chan) {
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= DEV_BOT;
}
void
chan_set_blank(int chan) {
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= DEV_BLANK;
}
void
chan_set_wrp(int chan) {
D[chan] |= DEV_ERROR|DEV_MEMERR;
}
void
chan_set_wc(int chan, uint16 wc) {
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= toWC(wc);
}
/*
Internal BCD
00 0000 00 1010 0000 -> 1010
00 0001 00 0001
00 0010 00 0010
00 0011 00 0011
00 0100 00 0100
00 0101 00 0101
00 0110 00 0110
00 0111 00 0111
00 1000 00 1000
00 1001 00 1001
00 1010 00 1011 1010 -> 1011
00 1011 00 1100 1011 -> 1100
00 1100 00 0000 1100 -> 0000
00 1101 00 1101
00 1110 00 1110
00 1111 00 1111
01 0000 11 1010 0000 -> 1010 10
01 0001 11 0001 1
01 0010 11 0010 2
01 0011 11 0011 3
01 0100 11 0100
01 0101 11 0101
01 0110 11 0110
01 0111 11 0111
01 1000 11 1000 8
01 1001 11 1001 9
01 1010 11 1011 1010 -> 1011 10
01 1011 11 1100 1011 -> 1100 11
01 1100 11 0000 1100 -> 0000 12
01 1101 11 1101 13
01 1110 11 1110 14
01 1111 11 1111 15
10 0000 10 1010 0000 -> 1010
10 0001 10 0001
10 0010 10 0010
10 0011 10 0011
10 0100 10 0100
10 0101 10 0101
10 0110 10 0110
10 0111 10 0111
10 1000 10 1000
10 1001 10 1001
10 1010 10 1011 1010 -> 1011
10 1011 10 1100 1011 -> 1100
10 1100 10 0000 1100 -> 0000
10 1101 10 1101
10 1110 10 1110
10 1111 10 1111
11 0000 01 0000
11 0001 01 0001
11 0010 01 0010
11 0011 01 0011
11 0100 01 0100
11 0101 01 0101
11 0110 01 0110
11 0111 01 0111
11 1000 01 1000
11 1001 01 1001
11 1010 01 1011 1010 -> 1011
11 1011 01 1100 1011 -> 1100
11 1100 01 1010 1100 -> 1010
11 1101 01 1101
11 1110 01 1110
11 1111 01 1111 */
/* returns 1 when channel can take no more characters.
A return of 1 indicates that the character was not
processed.
*/
int chan_write_char(int chan, uint8 *ch, int flags) {
uint8 c;
if (status[chan] & EOR)
return 1;
if (D[chan] & DEV_INHTRF) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
/* Check if first word */
if (CC[chan] == 0) {
uint16 wc = WC(D[chan]);
if (D[chan] & DEV_WCFLG && wc == 0) {
sim_debug(DEBUG_DATA, &chan_dev, "zerowc(%d)\n", chan);
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
W[chan] = 0;
}
c = *ch & 077;
if ((D[chan] & DEV_BIN) == 0) {
/* Translate BCL to BCD */
uint8 cx = c & 060;
c &= 017;
switch(c) {
case 0:
/* 11-0 -> 01 C */
/* 10-0 -> 10 C */
/* 01-0 -> 11 0 */
/* 00-0 -> 00 C */
if (cx != 020)
c = 0xc;
break;
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
case 9:
case 0xd:
case 0xe:
case 0xf:
break;
case 0xa:
/* 11-A -> 01 0 */
/* 10-A -> 10 0 */
/* 01-A -> 11 C */
/* 00-A -> 00 0 */
if (cx == 020)
c = 0xc;
else
c = 0;
break;
case 0xb:
c = 0xa;
break;
case 0xc:
c = 0xb;
break;
}
c |= cx ^ ((cx & 020)<<1);
}
if (D[chan] & DEV_BACK)
W[chan] |= ((t_uint64)c) << ((CC[chan]) * 6);
else
W[chan] |= ((t_uint64)c) << ((7 - CC[chan]) * 6);
CC[chan]++;
if (CC[chan] == 8) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
M[addr] = W[chan];
sim_debug(DEBUG_DATA, &chan_dev, "write(%d, %05o, %016llo)\n",
chan, addr, W[chan]);
if (chan_advance(chan))
return 1;
W[chan] = 0;
}
if (flags) {
if ((D[chan] & (DEV_BIN|DEV_WCFLG)) == 0) {
/* Insert group mark */
if (D[chan] & DEV_BACK) {
int i = CC[chan];
W[chan] |= (t_uint64)037LL << ((CC[chan]) * 6);
while(i < 8) {
W[chan] |= (t_uint64)014LL << (i * 6);
i++;
}
} else {
W[chan] |= 037LL << ((7 - CC[chan]) * 6);
}
CC[chan]++;
}
/* Flush last word */
if (CC[chan] != 0) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
M[addr] = W[chan];
sim_debug(DEBUG_DATA, &chan_dev, "writef(%d, %05o, %016llo)\n",
chan, addr, W[chan]);
(void)chan_advance(chan);
W[chan] = 0;
}
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Returns 1 on last character. If it returns 1, the
character in ch is not valid. If flag is set to 1, then
this is the last character the device will request.
*/
int chan_read_char(int chan, uint8 *ch, int flags) {
uint8 c;
int gm;
if (status[chan] & EOR)
return 1;
if (D[chan] & DEV_INHTRF) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
if (CC[chan] == 0) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
if (chan_advance(chan))
return 1;
sim_debug(DEBUG_DATA, &chan_dev, "read(%d, %05o, %016llo)\n", chan,
addr, W[chan]);
}
if (D[chan] & DEV_BACK)
c = 077 & (W[chan] >> ((CC[chan]) * 6));
else
c = 077 & (W[chan] >> ((7 - CC[chan]) * 6));
gm = (c == 037);
CC[chan]++;
if (CC[chan] == 8) {
CC[chan] = 0;
}
if ((D[chan] & DEV_BIN) == 0) {
/* Translate BCD to BCL */
uint8 cx = c & 060;
c &= 017;
switch(c) {
case 0:
if (cx != 060)
c = 0xa;
break;
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
case 9:
case 0xd:
case 0xe:
case 0xf:
break;
case 0xa:
c = 0xb;
break;
case 0xb:
c = 0xc;
break;
case 0xc:
if (cx == 060)
c = 0xa;
else
c = 0;
break;
}
c |= cx ^ ((cx & 020)<<1);
}
*ch = c;
if ((status[chan] & USEGM) != 0 && (D[chan] & DEV_WCFLG) == 0 && gm) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
if (flags) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
}
return 0;
}
/* Same as chan_read_char, however we do not check word count
nor do we advance it.
*/
int chan_read_disk(int chan, uint8 *ch, int flags) {
uint8 c;
if (CC[chan] == 0) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
if (addr > MEMSIZE) {
D[chan] |= DEV_MEMERR;
return 1;
}
W[chan] = M[addr];
D[chan] &= ~CORE;
D[chan] |= (addr + 1) & CORE;
}
c = 077 & (W[chan] >> ((7 - CC[chan]) * 6));
CC[chan]++;
*ch = c;
if (CC[chan] == 8) {
CC[chan] = 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int
chan_advance_drum(int chan) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
uint16 wc = WC(D[chan]);
if (wc == 0) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
D[chan] &= ~DEV_WC;
D[chan] |= toWC(wc-1);
if (addr > MEMSIZE) {
D[chan] |= DEV_MEMERR;
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
W[chan] = M[addr];
D[chan] &= ~CORE;
D[chan] |= (addr + 1) & CORE;
CC[chan] = 0;
return 0;
}
/* returns 1 when channel can take no more characters.
A return of 1 indicates that the character was not
processed.
*/
int chan_write_drum(int chan, uint8 *ch, int flags) {
uint8 c;
if (status[chan] & EOR)
return 1;
/* Check if first word */
if (CC[chan] == 0) {
uint16 wc = WC(D[chan]);
if (wc == 0) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
W[chan] = 0;
}
c = *ch;
c &= 077;
W[chan] |= (t_uint64)c << ((7 - CC[chan]) * 6);
CC[chan]++;
if (CC[chan] == 8) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
M[addr] = W[chan];
if (chan_advance_drum(chan))
return 1;
}
if (flags) {
/* Flush last word */
if (CC[chan] != 0) {
uint16 addr = (uint16)(D[chan] & CORE);
M[addr] = W[chan];
(void)chan_advance_drum(chan);
}
status[chan] |= EOR;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Returns 1 on last character. If it returns 1, the
character in ch is not valid. If flag is set to 1, then
this is the last character the device will request.
*/
int chan_read_drum(int chan, uint8 *ch, int flags) {
uint8 c;
if (status[chan] & EOR)
return 1;
if (CC[chan] == 0) {
if (chan_advance_drum(chan))
return 1;
}
c = 077 & (W[chan] >> ((7 - CC[chan]) * 6));
CC[chan]++;
if (CC[chan] == 8) {
CC[chan] = 0;
}
*ch = c;
if (flags) {
status[chan] |= EOR;
}
return 0;
}