/* sim_ether.h: OS-dependent network information | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
Copyright (c) 2002-2005, David T. Hittner | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
Except as contained in this notice, the name of the author shall not be | |
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
in this Software without prior written authorization from the author. | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
Modification history: | |
01-Mar-12 AGN Cygwin doesn't have non-blocking pcap I/O pcap (it uses WinPcap) | |
17-Nov-11 MP Added dynamic loading of libpcap on *nix platforms | |
30-Oct-11 MP Added support for vde (Virtual Distributed Ethernet) networking | |
18-Apr-11 MP Fixed race condition with self loopback packets in | |
multithreaded environments | |
09-Dec-10 MP Added support to determine if network address conflicts exist | |
07-Dec-10 MP Reworked DECnet self detection to the more general approach | |
of loopback self when any Physical Address is being set. | |
04-Dec-10 MP Changed eth_write to do nonblocking writes when | |
USE_READER_THREAD is defined. | |
07-Feb-08 MP Added eth_show_dev to display ethernet state | |
28-Jan-08 MP Added eth_set_async | |
23-Jan-08 MP Added eth_packet_trace_ex and ethq_destroy | |
30-Nov-05 DTH Added CRC length to packet and more field comments | |
04-Feb-04 DTH Added debugging information | |
14-Jan-04 MP Generalized BSD support issues | |
05-Jan-04 DTH Added eth_mac_scan | |
26-Dec-03 DTH Added ethernet show and queue functions from pdp11_xq | |
23-Dec-03 DTH Added status to packet | |
01-Dec-03 DTH Added reflections, tweaked decnet fix items | |
25-Nov-03 DTH Verified DECNET_FIX, reversed ifdef to mainstream code | |
14-Nov-03 DTH Added #ifdef DECNET_FIX for problematic duplicate detection code | |
07-Jun-03 MP Added WIN32 support for DECNET duplicate address detection. | |
05-Jun-03 DTH Added used to struct eth_packet | |
01-Feb-03 MP Changed some uint8 strings to char* to reflect usage | |
22-Oct-02 DTH Added all_multicast and promiscuous support | |
21-Oct-02 DTH Corrected copyright again | |
16-Oct-02 DTH Fixed copyright | |
08-Oct-02 DTH Integrated with 2.10-0p4, added variable vector and copyrights | |
03-Oct-02 DTH Beta version of xq/sim_ether released for SIMH 2.09-11 | |
15-Aug-02 DTH Started XQ simulation | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
*/ | |
#ifndef _SIM_ETHER_H | |
#define _SIM_ETHER_H | |
#include "sim_defs.h" | |
/* make common BSD code a bit easier to read in this file */ | |
/* OS/X seems to define and compile using one of these BSD types */ | |
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD__) | |
#define xBSD 1 | |
#endif | |
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__APPLE__) | |
#define USE_SETNONBLOCK 1 | |
#endif | |
/* cygwin dowsn't have the right features to use the threaded network I/O */ | |
#if defined(__CYGWIN__) | |
#define DONT_USE_READER_THREAD | |
#endif | |
#if (((defined(__sun__) && defined(__i386__)) || defined(__linux)) && !defined(DONT_USE_READER_THREAD)) | |
#define USE_READER_THREAD 1 | |
#endif | |
#if defined(DONT_USE_READER_THREAD) | |
#undef USE_READER_THREAD | |
#endif | |
/* make common winpcap code a bit easier to read in this file */ | |
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(VMS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) | |
#define PCAP_READ_TIMEOUT -1 | |
#else | |
#define PCAP_READ_TIMEOUT 1 | |
#endif | |
/* set related values to have correct relationships */ | |
#if defined (USE_READER_THREAD) | |
#if defined (USE_SETNONBLOCK) | |
#undef USE_SETNONBLOCK | |
#endif /* USE_SETNONBLOCK */ | |
#undef PCAP_READ_TIMEOUT | |
#define PCAP_READ_TIMEOUT 15 | |
#if (!defined (xBSD) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)) || defined (USE_TAP_NETWORK) || defined (USE_VDE_NETWORK) | |
#define MUST_DO_SELECT 1 | |
#endif | |
#endif /* USE_READER_THREAD */ | |
/* give priority to USE_NETWORK over USE_SHARED */ | |
#if defined(USE_NETWORK) && defined(USE_SHARED) | |
#undef USE_SHARED | |
#endif | |
/* USE_SHARED only works on Windows or if HAVE_DLOPEN */ | |
#if defined(USE_SHARED) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) | |
#undef USE_SHARED | |
#endif | |
/* | |
USE_BPF is defined to let this code leverage the libpcap/OS kernel provided | |
BPF packet filtering. This generally will enhance performance. It may not | |
be available in some environments and/or it may not work correctly, so | |
undefining this will still provide working code here. | |
*/ | |
#define USE_BPF 1 | |
#if defined (USE_READER_THREAD) | |
#include <pthread.h> | |
#endif | |
/* structure declarations */ | |
#define ETH_PROMISC 1 /* promiscuous mode = true */ | |
#define ETH_TIMEOUT -1 /* read timeout in milliseconds (immediate) */ | |
#define ETH_FILTER_MAX 20 /* maximum address filters */ | |
#define ETH_DEV_NAME_MAX 256 /* maximum device name size */ | |
#define ETH_DEV_DESC_MAX 256 /* maximum device description size */ | |
#define ETH_MIN_PACKET 60 /* minimum ethernet packet size */ | |
#define ETH_MAX_PACKET 1514 /* maximum ethernet packet size */ | |
#define ETH_MAX_JUMBO_FRAME 65536 /* maximum ethernet jumbo frame size (or Offload Segment Size) */ | |
#define ETH_MAX_DEVICE 20 /* maximum ethernet devices */ | |
#define ETH_CRC_SIZE 4 /* ethernet CRC size */ | |
#define ETH_FRAME_SIZE (ETH_MAX_PACKET+ETH_CRC_SIZE) /* ethernet maximum frame size */ | |
#define ETH_MIN_JUMBO_FRAME ETH_MAX_PACKET /* Threshold size for Jumbo Frame Processing */ | |
#define LOOPBACK_SELF_FRAME(phy_mac, msg) \ | |
(((msg)[12] == 0x90) && ((msg)[13] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[14] == 0x00) && ((msg)[15] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[16] == 0x02) && ((msg)[17] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[24] == 0x01) && ((msg)[25] == 0x00) && \ | |
(memcmp(phy_mac, (msg), 6) == 0) && \ | |
(memcmp(phy_mac, (msg)+6, 6) == 0) && \ | |
(memcmp(phy_mac, (msg)+18, 6) == 0)) | |
#define LOOPBACK_PHYSICAL_RESPONSE(host_phy, phy_mac, msg) \ | |
(((msg)[12] == 0x90) && ((msg)[13] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[14] == 0x08) && ((msg)[15] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[16] == 0x02) && ((msg)[17] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[24] == 0x01) && ((msg)[25] == 0x00) && \ | |
(memcmp(host_phy, (msg)+18, 6) == 0) && \ | |
(memcmp(host_phy, (msg), 6) == 0) && \ | |
(memcmp(phy_mac, (msg)+6, 6) == 0)) | |
#define LOOPBACK_PHYSICAL_REFLECTION(host_phy, msg) \ | |
(((msg)[12] == 0x90) && ((msg)[13] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[14] == 0x00) && ((msg)[15] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[16] == 0x02) && ((msg)[17] == 0x00) && \ | |
((msg)[24] == 0x01) && ((msg)[25] == 0x00) && \ | |
(memcmp(host_phy, (msg)+6, 6) == 0) && \ | |
(memcmp(host_phy, (msg)+18, 6) == 0)) | |
struct eth_packet { | |
uint8 msg[ETH_FRAME_SIZE]; /* ethernet frame (message) */ | |
uint8 *oversize; /* oversized frame (message) */ | |
uint32 len; /* packet length without CRC */ | |
uint32 used; /* bytes processed (used in packet chaining) */ | |
int status; /* transmit/receive status */ | |
uint32 crc_len; /* packet length with CRC */ | |
}; | |
struct eth_item { | |
int type; /* receive (0=setup, 1=loopback, 2=normal) */ | |
struct eth_packet packet; | |
}; | |
struct eth_queue { | |
int max; | |
int count; | |
int head; | |
int tail; | |
int loss; | |
int high; | |
struct eth_item* item; | |
}; | |
struct eth_list { | |
char name[ETH_DEV_NAME_MAX]; | |
char desc[ETH_DEV_DESC_MAX]; | |
}; | |
typedef int ETH_BOOL; | |
typedef unsigned char ETH_MAC[6]; | |
typedef unsigned char ETH_MULTIHASH[8]; | |
typedef struct eth_packet ETH_PACK; | |
typedef void (*ETH_PCALLBACK)(int status); | |
typedef struct eth_list ETH_LIST; | |
typedef struct eth_queue ETH_QUE; | |
typedef struct eth_item ETH_ITEM; | |
struct eth_device { | |
char* name; /* name of ethernet device */ | |
void* handle; /* handle of implementation-specific device */ | |
int fd_handle; /* fd to kernel device (where needed) */ | |
int eth_api; /* Designator for which API is being used to move packets */ | |
#define ETH_API_PCAP 0 /* Pcap API in use */ | |
#define ETH_API_TAP 1 /* tun/tap API in use */ | |
#define ETH_API_VDE 2 /* VDE API in use */ | |
ETH_PCALLBACK read_callback; /* read callback function */ | |
ETH_PCALLBACK write_callback; /* write callback function */ | |
ETH_PACK* read_packet; /* read packet */ | |
ETH_MAC filter_address[ETH_FILTER_MAX]; /* filtering addresses */ | |
int addr_count; /* count of filtering addresses */ | |
ETH_BOOL promiscuous; /* promiscuous mode flag */ | |
ETH_BOOL all_multicast; /* receive all multicast messages */ | |
ETH_BOOL hash_filter; /* filter using AUTODIN II multicast hash */ | |
ETH_MULTIHASH hash; /* AUTODIN II multicast hash */ | |
int32 loopback_self_sent; /* loopback packets sent but not seen */ | |
int32 loopback_self_sent_total; /* total loopback packets sent */ | |
int32 loopback_self_rcvd_total; /* total loopback packets seen */ | |
ETH_MAC physical_addr; /* physical address of interface */ | |
int32 have_host_nic_phy_addr; /* flag indicating that the host_nic_phy_hw_addr is valid */ | |
ETH_MAC host_nic_phy_hw_addr; /* MAC address of the attached NIC */ | |
uint32 jumbo_fragmented; /* Giant IPv4 Frames Fragmented */ | |
uint32 jumbo_dropped; /* Giant Frames Dropped */ | |
uint32 jumbo_truncated; /* Giant Frames too big for capture buffer - Dropped */ | |
DEVICE* dptr; /* device ethernet is attached to */ | |
uint32 dbit; /* debugging bit */ | |
int reflections; /* packet reflections on interface */ | |
int need_crc; /* device needs CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) */ | |
#if defined (USE_READER_THREAD) | |
int asynch_io; /* Asynchronous Interrupt scheduling enabled */ | |
int asynch_io_latency; /* instructions to delay pending interrupt */ | |
ETH_QUE read_queue; | |
pthread_mutex_t lock; | |
pthread_t reader_thread; /* Reader Thread Id */ | |
pthread_t writer_thread; /* Writer Thread Id */ | |
pthread_mutex_t writer_lock; | |
pthread_mutex_t self_lock; | |
pthread_cond_t writer_cond; | |
struct write_request { | |
struct write_request *next; | |
ETH_PACK packet; | |
} *write_requests; | |
int write_queue_peak; | |
struct write_request *write_buffers; | |
t_stat write_status; | |
#endif | |
}; | |
typedef struct eth_device ETH_DEV; | |
/* prototype declarations*/ | |
t_stat eth_open (ETH_DEV* dev, char* name, /* open ethernet interface */ | |
DEVICE* dptr, uint32 dbit); | |
t_stat eth_close (ETH_DEV* dev); /* close ethernet interface */ | |
t_stat eth_write (ETH_DEV* dev, ETH_PACK* packet, /* write sychronous packet; */ | |
ETH_PCALLBACK routine); /* callback when done */ | |
int eth_read (ETH_DEV* dev, ETH_PACK* packet, /* read single packet; */ | |
ETH_PCALLBACK routine); /* callback when done*/ | |
t_stat eth_filter (ETH_DEV* dev, int addr_count, /* set filter on incoming packets */ | |
ETH_MAC* const addresses, | |
ETH_BOOL all_multicast, | |
ETH_BOOL promiscuous); | |
t_stat eth_filter_hash (ETH_DEV* dev, int addr_count, /* set filter on incoming packets with AUTODIN II based hash */ | |
ETH_MAC* const addresses, | |
ETH_BOOL all_multicast, | |
ETH_BOOL promiscuous, | |
ETH_MULTIHASH* const hash); | |
t_stat eth_check_address_conflict (ETH_DEV* dev, | |
ETH_MAC* const address); | |
int eth_devices (int max, ETH_LIST* dev); /* get ethernet devices on host */ | |
void eth_setcrc (ETH_DEV* dev, int need_crc); /* enable/disable CRC mode */ | |
t_stat eth_set_async (ETH_DEV* dev, int latency); /* set read behavior to be async */ | |
t_stat eth_clr_async (ETH_DEV* dev); /* set read behavior to be not async */ | |
uint32 eth_crc32(uint32 crc, const void* vbuf, size_t len); /* Compute Ethernet Autodin II CRC for buffer */ | |
void eth_packet_trace (ETH_DEV* dev, const uint8 *msg, int len, char* txt); /* trace ethernet packet header+crc */ | |
void eth_packet_trace_ex (ETH_DEV* dev, const uint8 *msg, int len, char* txt, int detail, uint32 reason); /* trace ethernet packet */ | |
t_stat eth_show (FILE* st, UNIT* uptr, /* show ethernet devices */ | |
int32 val, void* desc); | |
t_stat eth_show_devices (FILE* st, DEVICE *dptr, /* show ethernet devices */ | |
UNIT* uptr, int32 val, char* desc); | |
void eth_show_dev (FILE*st, ETH_DEV* dev); /* show ethernet device state */ | |
void eth_mac_fmt (ETH_MAC* add, char* buffer); /* format ethernet mac address */ | |
t_stat eth_mac_scan (ETH_MAC* mac, char* strmac); /* scan string for mac, put in mac */ | |
t_stat ethq_init (ETH_QUE* que, int max); /* initialize FIFO queue */ | |
void ethq_clear (ETH_QUE* que); /* clear FIFO queue */ | |
void ethq_remove (ETH_QUE* que); /* remove item from FIFO queue */ | |
void ethq_insert (ETH_QUE* que, int32 type, /* insert item into FIFO queue */ | |
ETH_PACK* packet, int32 status); | |
void ethq_insert_data(ETH_QUE* que, int32 type, /* insert item into FIFO queue */ | |
const uint8 *data, int used, int len, | |
int crc_len, const uint8 *crc_data, int32 status); | |
t_stat ethq_destroy(ETH_QUE* que); /* release FIFO queue */ | |
#endif /* _SIM_ETHER_H */ |