| /* pdp11_tm.c: PDP-11 magnetic tape simulator | |
| Copyright (c) 1993-2013, Robert M Supnik | |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
| copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
| to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
| the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
| and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
| Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
| The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
| all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
| THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
| IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
| FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
| ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
| IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
| CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
| Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be | |
| used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
| in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik. | |
| tm TM11/TU10 magtape | |
| 23-Oct-13 RMS Revised for new boot setup routine | |
| 16-Feb-06 RMS Added tape capacity checking | |
| 31-Oct-05 RMS Fixed address width for large files | |
| 16-Aug-05 RMS Fixed C++ declaration and cast problems | |
| 07-Jul-05 RMS Removed extraneous externs | |
| 18-Mar-05 RMS Added attached test to detach routine | |
| 07-Dec-04 RMS Added read-only file support | |
| 30-Sep-04 RMS Revised Unibus interface | |
| 25-Jan-04 RMS Revised for device debug support | |
| 29-Dec-03 RMS Added 18b Qbus support | |
| 25-Apr-03 RMS Revised for extended file support | |
| 28-Mar-03 RMS Added multiformat support | |
| 28-Feb-03 RMS Revised for magtape library, added logging | |
| 30-Oct-02 RMS Revised BOT handling, added error record handling | |
| 30-Sep-02 RMS Added variable address support to bootstrap | |
| Added vector change/display support | |
| Changed mapping mnemonics | |
| New data structures | |
| Updated error handling | |
| 28-Aug-02 RMS Added end of medium support | |
| 30-May-02 RMS Widened POS to 32b | |
| 22-Apr-02 RMS Fixed max record length, first block bootstrap | |
| (Jonathan Engdahl) | |
| 26-Jan-02 RMS Revised bootstrap to conform to M9312 | |
| 06-Jan-02 RMS Revised enable/disable support | |
| 30-Nov-01 RMS Added read only unit, extended SET/SHOW support | |
| 24-Nov-01 RMS Converted UST, POS, FLG to arrays | |
| 09-Nov-01 RMS Added bus map support | |
| 18-Oct-01 RMS Added stub diagnostic register (Thord Nilson) | |
| 07-Sep-01 RMS Revised device disable and interrupt mechanisms | |
| 26-Apr-01 RMS Added device enable/disable support | |
| 18-Apr-01 RMS Changed to rewind tape before boot | |
| 14-Apr-99 RMS Changed t_addr to unsigned | |
| 04-Oct-98 RMS V2.4 magtape format | |
| 10-May-98 RMS Fixed bug with non-zero unit operation (Steven Schultz) | |
| 09-May-98 RMS Fixed problems in bootstrap (Steven Schultz) | |
| 10-Apr-98 RMS Added 2nd block bootstrap (John Holden) | |
| 31-Jul-97 RMS Added bootstrap (Ethan Dicks) | |
| 22-Jan-97 RMS V2.3 magtape format | |
| 18-Jan-97 RMS Fixed double interrupt, error flag bugs | |
| 29-Jun-96 RMS Added unit disable support | |
| Magnetic tapes are represented as a series of variable 8b records | |
| of the form: | |
| 32b record length in bytes - exact number | |
| byte 0 | |
| byte 1 | |
| : | |
| byte n-2 | |
| byte n-1 | |
| 32b record length in bytes - exact number | |
| If the byte count is odd, the record is padded with an extra byte | |
| of junk. File marks are represented by a single record length of 0. | |
| End of tape is two consecutive end of file marks. | |
| */ | |
| #include "pdp11_defs.h" | |
| #include "sim_tape.h" | |
| #define TM_NUMDR 8 /* #drives */ | |
| #define USTAT u3 /* unit status */ | |
| /* Command - tm_cmd */ | |
| #define MTC_ERR (1 << CSR_V_ERR) /* error */ | |
| #define MTC_V_DEN 13 /* density */ | |
| #define MTC_M_DEN 03 | |
| #define MTC_DEN (MTC_M_DEN << MTC_V_DEN) | |
| #define MTC_INIT 0010000 /* init */ | |
| #define MTC_LPAR 0004000 /* parity select */ | |
| #define MTC_V_UNIT 8 /* unit */ | |
| #define MTC_M_UNIT 07 | |
| #define MTC_UNIT (MTC_M_UNIT << MTC_V_UNIT) | |
| #define MTC_DONE (1 << CSR_V_DONE) /* done */ | |
| #define MTC_IE (1 << CSR_V_IE) /* interrupt enable */ | |
| #define MTC_V_EMA 4 /* ext mem address */ | |
| #define MTC_M_EMA 03 | |
| #define MTC_EMA (MTC_M_EMA << MTC_V_EMA) | |
| #define MTC_V_FNC 1 /* function */ | |
| #define MTC_M_FNC 07 | |
| #define MTC_UNLOAD 00 | |
| #define MTC_READ 01 | |
| #define MTC_WRITE 02 | |
| #define MTC_WREOF 03 | |
| #define MTC_SPACEF 04 | |
| #define MTC_SPACER 05 | |
| #define MTC_WREXT 06 | |
| #define MTC_REWIND 07 | |
| #define MTC_FNC (MTC_M_FNC << MTC_V_FNC) | |
| #define MTC_GO (1 << CSR_V_GO) /* go */ | |
| #define MTC_RW (MTC_DEN | MTC_LPAR | MTC_UNIT | MTC_IE | \ | |
| MTC_EMA | MTC_FNC) | |
| #define GET_EMA(x) (((x) & MTC_EMA) << (16 - MTC_V_EMA)) | |
| #define GET_UNIT(x) (((x) >> MTC_V_UNIT) & MTC_M_UNIT) | |
| #define GET_FNC(x) (((x) >> MTC_V_FNC) & MTC_M_FNC) | |
| /* Status - stored in tm_sta or (*) uptr->USTAT or (+) calculated */ | |
| #define STA_ILL 0100000 /* illegal */ | |
| #define STA_EOF 0040000 /* *end of file */ | |
| #define STA_CRC 0020000 /* CRC error */ | |
| #define STA_PAR 0010000 /* parity error */ | |
| #define STA_DLT 0004000 /* data late */ | |
| #define STA_EOT 0002000 /* +end of tape */ | |
| #define STA_RLE 0001000 /* rec lnt error */ | |
| #define STA_BAD 0000400 /* bad tape error */ | |
| #define STA_NXM 0000200 /* non-existent mem */ | |
| #define STA_ONL 0000100 /* *online */ | |
| #define STA_BOT 0000040 /* *start of tape */ | |
| #define STA_7TK 0000020 /* 7 track */ | |
| #define STA_SDN 0000010 /* settle down */ | |
| #define STA_WLK 0000004 /* *write locked */ | |
| #define STA_REW 0000002 /* *rewinding */ | |
| #define STA_TUR 0000001 /* +unit ready */ | |
| #define STA_CLR (STA_7TK | STA_SDN) /* always clear */ | |
| #define STA_DYN (STA_EOF | STA_EOT | STA_ONL | STA_BOT | \ | |
| STA_WLK | STA_REW | STA_TUR) /* dynamic */ | |
| #define STA_EFLGS (STA_ILL | STA_EOF | STA_CRC | STA_PAR | \ | |
| STA_DLT | STA_EOT | STA_RLE | STA_BAD | STA_NXM) | |
| /* set error */ | |
| /* Read lines - tm_rdl */ | |
| #define RDL_CLK 0100000 /* 10 Khz clock */ | |
| extern uint16 *M; /* memory */ | |
| extern int32 int_req[IPL_HLVL]; | |
| uint8 *tmxb = NULL; /* xfer buffer */ | |
| int32 tm_sta = 0; /* status register */ | |
| int32 tm_cmd = 0; /* command register */ | |
| int32 tm_ca = 0; /* current address */ | |
| int32 tm_bc = 0; /* byte count */ | |
| int32 tm_db = 0; /* data buffer */ | |
| int32 tm_rdl = 0; /* read lines */ | |
| int32 tm_time = 10; /* record latency */ | |
| int32 tm_stopioe = 1; /* stop on error */ | |
| t_stat tm_rd (int32 *data, int32 PA, int32 access); | |
| t_stat tm_wr (int32 data, int32 PA, int32 access); | |
| t_stat tm_svc (UNIT *uptr); | |
| t_stat tm_reset (DEVICE *dptr); | |
| t_stat tm_attach (UNIT *uptr, CONST char *cptr); | |
| t_stat tm_detach (UNIT *uptr); | |
| t_stat tm_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr); | |
| void tm_go (UNIT *uptr); | |
| int32 tm_updcsta (UNIT *uptr); | |
| void tm_set_done (void); | |
| t_stat tm_map_err (UNIT *uptr, t_stat st); | |
| t_stat tm_vlock (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, CONST char *cptr, void *desc); | |
| t_stat tm_help (FILE *st, DEVICE *dptr, UNIT *uptr, int32 flag, const char *cptr); | |
| const char *tm_description (DEVICE *dptr); | |
| /* MT data structures | |
| tm_dev MT device descriptor | |
| tm_unit MT unit list | |
| tm_reg MT register list | |
| tm_mod MT modifier list | |
| */ | |
| #define IOLN_TM 014 | |
| DIB tm_dib = { | |
| IOBA_AUTO, IOLN_TM, &tm_rd, &tm_wr, | |
| 1, IVCL (TM), VEC_AUTO, { NULL }, IOLN_TM, | |
| }; | |
| UNIT tm_unit[] = { | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (&tm_svc, UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_ROABLE +UNIT_DISABLE, 0) } | |
| }; | |
| REG tm_reg[] = { | |
| { ORDATAD (MTS, tm_sta, 16, "status") }, | |
| { ORDATAD (MTC, tm_cmd, 16, "command") }, | |
| { ORDATAD (MTCMA, tm_ca, 16, "memory address") }, | |
| { ORDATAD (MTBRC, tm_bc, 16, "byte/record count") }, | |
| { ORDATAD (MTD, tm_db, 8, "data buffer") }, | |
| { ORDATAD (MTRD, tm_rdl, 16, "read lines") }, | |
| { FLDATAD (INT, IREQ (TM), INT_V_TM, "interrupt pending flag") }, | |
| { FLDATAD (ERR, tm_cmd, CSR_V_ERR, "error flag") }, | |
| { FLDATAD (DONE, tm_cmd, CSR_V_DONE, "device done flag") }, | |
| { FLDATAD (IE, tm_cmd, CSR_V_IE, "interrupt enable flag") }, | |
| { FLDATAD (STOP_IOE, tm_stopioe, 0, "stop on I/O error") }, | |
| { DRDATAD (TIME, tm_time, 24, "delay"), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { URDATAD (UST, tm_unit[0].USTAT, 8, 16, 0, TM_NUMDR, 0, "unit status, units 0 to 7") }, | |
| { URDATAD (POS, tm_unit[0].pos, 10, T_ADDR_W, 0, | |
| TM_NUMDR, PV_LEFT | REG_RO, "position, units 0 to 7") }, | |
| { ORDATA (DEVADDR, tm_dib.ba, 32), REG_HRO }, | |
| { ORDATA (DEVVEC, tm_dib.vec, 16), REG_HRO }, | |
| { NULL } | |
| }; | |
| MTAB tm_mod[] = { | |
| { MTUF_WLK, 0, "write enabled", "WRITEENABLED", | |
| &tm_vlock, NULL, NULL, "Write enable tape drive" }, | |
| { MTUF_WLK, MTUF_WLK, "write locked", "LOCKED", | |
| &tm_vlock, NULL, NULL, "Write lock tape drive" }, | |
| { MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VUN|MTAB_VALR, 0, "FORMAT", "FORMAT", | |
| &sim_tape_set_fmt, &sim_tape_show_fmt, NULL, "Set/Display tape format (SIMH, E11, TPC, P7B)" }, | |
| { MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VUN|MTAB_VALR, 0, "CAPACITY", "CAPACITY", | |
| &sim_tape_set_capac, &sim_tape_show_capac, NULL, "Set/Display capacity" }, | |
| { MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV|MTAB_VALR, 010, "ADDRESS", "ADDRESS", | |
| &set_addr, &show_addr, NULL, "Bus address" }, | |
| { MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV|MTAB_VALR, 0, "VECTOR", "VECTOR", | |
| &set_vec, &show_vec, NULL, "Interrupt vector" }, | |
| { 0 } | |
| }; | |
| DEVICE tm_dev = { | |
| "TM", tm_unit, tm_reg, tm_mod, | |
| TM_NUMDR, 10, T_ADDR_W, 1, 8, 8, | |
| NULL, NULL, &tm_reset, | |
| &tm_boot, &tm_attach, &tm_detach, | |
| &tm_dib, DEV_DISABLE | DEV_UBUS | DEV_Q18 | DEV_DEBUG | DEV_TAPE, 0, | |
| NULL, NULL, NULL, &tm_help, NULL, NULL, | |
| &tm_description | |
| }; | |
| /* I/O dispatch routines, I/O addresses 17772520 - 17772532 | |
| 17772520 MTS read only, constructed from tm_sta | |
| plus current drive status flags | |
| 17772522 MTC read/write | |
| 17772524 MTBRC read/write | |
| 17772526 MTCMA read/write | |
| 17772530 MTD read/write | |
| 17772532 MTRD read only | |
| */ | |
| t_stat tm_rd (int32 *data, int32 PA, int32 access) | |
| { | |
| UNIT *uptr; | |
| uptr = tm_dev.units + GET_UNIT (tm_cmd); /* get unit */ | |
| switch ((PA >> 1) & 07) { /* decode PA<3:1> */ | |
| case 0: /* MTS */ | |
| *data = tm_updcsta (uptr); /* update status */ | |
| break; | |
| case 1: /* MTC */ | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); /* update status */ | |
| *data = tm_cmd; /* return command */ | |
| break; | |
| case 2: /* MTBRC */ | |
| *data = tm_bc; /* return byte count */ | |
| break; | |
| case 3: /* MTCMA */ | |
| *data = tm_ca; /* return mem addr */ | |
| break; | |
| case 4: /* MTD */ | |
| *data = tm_db; /* return data buffer */ | |
| break; | |
| case 5: /* MTRD */ | |
| tm_rdl = tm_rdl ^ RDL_CLK; /* "clock" ticks */ | |
| *data = tm_rdl; | |
| break; | |
| default: /* unimplemented */ | |
| *data = 0; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| t_stat tm_wr (int32 data, int32 PA, int32 access) | |
| { | |
| UNIT *uptr; | |
| switch ((PA >> 1) & 07) { /* decode PA<3:1> */ | |
| case 0: /* MTS: read only */ | |
| break; | |
| case 1: /* MTC */ | |
| uptr = tm_dev.units + GET_UNIT (tm_cmd); /* select unit */ | |
| if ((tm_cmd & MTC_DONE) == 0) | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_ILL; | |
| else { | |
| if (access == WRITEB) data = (PA & 1)? | |
| (tm_cmd & 0377) | (data << 8): | |
| (tm_cmd & ~0377) | data; | |
| if (data & MTC_INIT) { /* init? */ | |
| tm_reset (&tm_dev); /* reset device */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| if ((data & MTC_IE) == 0) /* int disable? */ | |
| CLR_INT (TM); /* clr int request */ | |
| else if ((tm_cmd & (MTC_ERR + MTC_DONE)) && !(tm_cmd & MTC_IE)) | |
| SET_INT (TM); /* set int request */ | |
| tm_cmd = (tm_cmd & ~MTC_RW) | (data & MTC_RW); | |
| uptr = tm_dev.units + GET_UNIT (tm_cmd); /* new unit */ | |
| if (data & MTC_GO) /* new function? */ | |
| tm_go (uptr); | |
| } | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); /* update status */ | |
| break; | |
| case 2: /* MTBRC */ | |
| if (access == WRITEB) | |
| data = (PA & 1)? (tm_bc & 0377) | (data << 8): (tm_bc & ~0377) | data; | |
| tm_bc = data; | |
| break; | |
| case 3: /* MTCMA */ | |
| if (access == WRITEB) | |
| data = (PA & 1)? (tm_ca & 0377) | (data << 8): (tm_ca & ~0377) | data; | |
| tm_ca = data; | |
| break; | |
| case 4: /* MTD */ | |
| if ((access == WRITEB) && (PA & 1)) | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| tm_db = data & 0377; | |
| break; | |
| } /* end switch */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* New magtape command */ | |
| void tm_go (UNIT *uptr) | |
| { | |
| int32 f; | |
| f = GET_FNC (tm_cmd); /* get function */ | |
| if (((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) || /* not attached? */ | |
| sim_is_active (uptr) || /* busy? */ | |
| (((f == MTC_WRITE) || (f == MTC_WREOF) || (f == MTC_WREXT)) && | |
| sim_tape_wrp (uptr))) { /* write locked? */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_ILL; /* illegal */ | |
| tm_set_done (); /* set done */ | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| uptr->USTAT = uptr->USTAT & (STA_WLK | STA_ONL); /* clear status */ | |
| tm_sta = 0; /* clear errors */ | |
| if (f == MTC_UNLOAD) { /* unload? */ | |
| uptr->USTAT = (uptr->USTAT | STA_REW) & ~STA_ONL; | |
| detach_unit (uptr); /* set offline */ | |
| } | |
| else if (f == MTC_REWIND) /* rewind */ | |
| uptr->USTAT = uptr->USTAT | STA_REW; /* rewinding */ | |
| /* else *//* uncomment this else if rewind/unload don't set done */ | |
| tm_cmd = tm_cmd & ~MTC_DONE; /* clear done */ | |
| CLR_INT (TM); /* clear int */ | |
| sim_activate (uptr, tm_time); /* start io */ | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| /* Unit service | |
| If rewind done, reposition to start of tape, set status | |
| else, do operation, set done, interrupt | |
| */ | |
| t_stat tm_svc (UNIT *uptr) | |
| { | |
| int32 f, t, u; | |
| uint32 xma; | |
| t_mtrlnt tbc, cbc; | |
| t_stat st, r = SCPE_OK; | |
| u = (int32) (uptr - tm_dev.units); /* get unit number */ | |
| f = GET_FNC (tm_cmd); /* get command */ | |
| xma = GET_EMA (tm_cmd) | tm_ca; /* get mem addr */ | |
| cbc = 0200000 - tm_bc; /* get bc */ | |
| if (uptr->USTAT & STA_REW) { /* rewind? */ | |
| sim_tape_rewind (uptr); /* update position */ | |
| if (uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) /* still on line? */ | |
| uptr->USTAT = STA_ONL | STA_BOT | (sim_tape_wrp (uptr)? STA_WLK: 0); | |
| else uptr->USTAT = 0; | |
| if (u == GET_UNIT (tm_cmd)) { /* selected? */ | |
| tm_set_done (); /* set done */ | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); /* update status */ | |
| } | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) { /* if not attached */ | |
| uptr->USTAT = 0; /* unit off line */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_ILL; /* illegal operation */ | |
| tm_set_done (); /* set done */ | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); /* update status */ | |
| return IORETURN (tm_stopioe, SCPE_UNATT); | |
| } | |
| if (DEBUG_PRS (tm_dev)) | |
| fprintf (sim_deb, ">>TM: op=%o, ma=%o, bc=%o, pos=%d\n", | |
| f, xma, tm_bc, uptr->pos); | |
| switch (f) { /* case on function */ | |
| case MTC_READ: /* read */ | |
| st = sim_tape_rdrecf (uptr, tmxb, &tbc, MT_MAXFR); /* read rec */ | |
| if (st == MTSE_RECE) /* rec in error? */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_PAR; | |
| else if (st != MTSE_OK) { /* other error? */ | |
| r = tm_map_err (uptr, st); /* map error */ | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| if (tbc > cbc) /* wrong size? */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_RLE; | |
| if (tbc < cbc) /* use smaller */ | |
| cbc = tbc; | |
| if ((t = Map_WriteB (xma, cbc, tmxb))) { /* copy buf to mem */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_NXM; /* NXM, set err */ | |
| cbc = cbc - t; /* adj byte cnt */ | |
| } | |
| xma = (xma + cbc) & 0777777; /* inc bus addr */ | |
| tm_bc = (tm_bc + cbc) & 0177777; /* inc byte cnt */ | |
| break; | |
| case MTC_WRITE: /* write */ | |
| case MTC_WREXT: /* write ext gap */ | |
| if ((t = Map_ReadB (xma, cbc, tmxb))) { /* copy mem to buf */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_NXM; /* NXM, set err */ | |
| cbc = cbc - t; /* adj byte cnt */ | |
| if (cbc == 0) /* no xfr? done */ | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| if ((st = sim_tape_wrrecf (uptr, tmxb, cbc))) /* write rec, err? */ | |
| r = tm_map_err (uptr, st); /* map error */ | |
| else { | |
| xma = (xma + cbc) & 0777777; /* inc bus addr */ | |
| tm_bc = (tm_bc + cbc) & 0177777; /* inc byte cnt */ | |
| } | |
| break; | |
| case MTC_WREOF: /* write eof */ | |
| if ((st = sim_tape_wrtmk (uptr))) /* write tmk, err? */ | |
| r = tm_map_err (uptr, st); /* map error */ | |
| break; | |
| case MTC_SPACEF: /* space forward */ | |
| do { | |
| tm_bc = (tm_bc + 1) & 0177777; /* incr wc */ | |
| if ((st = sim_tape_sprecf (uptr, &tbc))) { /* spc rec fwd, err? */ | |
| r = tm_map_err (uptr, st); /* map error */ | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } while (tm_bc != 0); | |
| break; | |
| case MTC_SPACER: /* space reverse */ | |
| do { | |
| tm_bc = (tm_bc + 1) & 0177777; /* incr wc */ | |
| if ((st = sim_tape_sprecr (uptr, &tbc))) { /* spc rec rev, err? */ | |
| r = tm_map_err (uptr, st); /* map error */ | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } while (tm_bc != 0); | |
| break; | |
| } /* end case */ | |
| tm_cmd = (tm_cmd & ~MTC_EMA) | ((xma >> (16 - MTC_V_EMA)) & MTC_EMA); | |
| tm_ca = xma & 0177777; /* update mem addr */ | |
| tm_set_done (); /* set done */ | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); /* update status */ | |
| if (DEBUG_PRS (tm_dev)) | |
| fprintf (sim_deb, ">>TM: sta=%o, ma=%o, bc=%o, pos=%d\n", | |
| tm_sta, tm_ca, tm_bc, uptr->pos); | |
| return r; | |
| } | |
| /* Update controller status */ | |
| int32 tm_updcsta (UNIT *uptr) | |
| { | |
| tm_sta = (tm_sta & ~(STA_DYN | STA_CLR)) | (uptr->USTAT & STA_DYN); | |
| if (sim_tape_eot (uptr)) | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_EOT; | |
| if (sim_is_active (uptr)) | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta & ~STA_TUR; | |
| else tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_TUR; | |
| if (tm_sta & STA_EFLGS) | |
| tm_cmd = tm_cmd | MTC_ERR; | |
| else tm_cmd = tm_cmd & ~MTC_ERR; | |
| if ((tm_cmd & MTC_IE) == 0) | |
| CLR_INT (TM); | |
| return tm_sta; | |
| } | |
| /* Set done */ | |
| void tm_set_done (void) | |
| { | |
| tm_cmd = tm_cmd | MTC_DONE; | |
| if (tm_cmd & MTC_IE) | |
| SET_INT (TM); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| /* Map tape error status */ | |
| t_stat tm_map_err (UNIT *uptr, t_stat st) | |
| { | |
| switch (st) { | |
| case MTSE_FMT: /* illegal fmt */ | |
| case MTSE_UNATT: /* not attached */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_ILL; | |
| case MTSE_OK: /* no error */ | |
| return SCPE_IERR; | |
| case MTSE_TMK: /* tape mark */ | |
| uptr->USTAT = uptr->USTAT | STA_EOF; /* end of file */ | |
| break; | |
| case MTSE_IOERR: /* IO error */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_PAR; /* parity error */ | |
| if (tm_stopioe) | |
| return SCPE_IOERR; | |
| break; | |
| case MTSE_INVRL: /* invalid rec lnt */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_PAR; /* parity error */ | |
| return SCPE_MTRLNT; | |
| case MTSE_RECE: /* record in error */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_PAR; /* parity error */ | |
| break; | |
| case MTSE_EOM: /* end of medium */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_BAD; /* bad tape */ | |
| break; | |
| case MTSE_BOT: /* reverse into BOT */ | |
| uptr->USTAT = uptr->USTAT | STA_BOT; /* set status */ | |
| break; | |
| case MTSE_WRP: /* write protect */ | |
| tm_sta = tm_sta | STA_ILL; /* illegal operation */ | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Reset routine */ | |
| t_stat tm_reset (DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| int32 u; | |
| UNIT *uptr; | |
| tm_cmd = MTC_DONE; /* set done */ | |
| tm_bc = tm_ca = tm_db = tm_sta = tm_rdl = 0; | |
| CLR_INT (TM); /* clear interrupt */ | |
| for (u = 0; u < TM_NUMDR; u++) { /* loop thru units */ | |
| uptr = tm_dev.units + u; | |
| sim_tape_reset (uptr); /* reset tape */ | |
| sim_cancel (uptr); /* cancel activity */ | |
| if (uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) | |
| uptr->USTAT = STA_ONL | (sim_tape_bot (uptr)? STA_BOT: 0) | | |
| (sim_tape_wrp (uptr)? STA_WLK: 0); | |
| else uptr->USTAT = 0; | |
| } | |
| if (tmxb == NULL) | |
| tmxb = (uint8 *) calloc (MT_MAXFR, sizeof (uint8)); | |
| if (tmxb == NULL) | |
| return SCPE_MEM; | |
| return auto_config (0, 0); | |
| } | |
| /* Attach routine */ | |
| t_stat tm_attach (UNIT *uptr, CONST char *cptr) | |
| { | |
| t_stat r; | |
| int32 u = uptr - tm_dev.units; | |
| r = sim_tape_attach (uptr, cptr); | |
| if (r != SCPE_OK) | |
| return r; | |
| uptr->USTAT = STA_ONL | STA_BOT | (sim_tape_wrp (uptr)? STA_WLK: 0); | |
| if (u == GET_UNIT (tm_cmd)) | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); | |
| return r; | |
| } | |
| /* Detach routine */ | |
| t_stat tm_detach (UNIT* uptr) | |
| { | |
| int32 u = uptr - tm_dev.units; | |
| if (!(uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT)) | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| if (!sim_is_active (uptr)) | |
| uptr->USTAT = 0; | |
| if (u == GET_UNIT (tm_cmd)) | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); | |
| return sim_tape_detach (uptr); | |
| } | |
| /* Write lock/enable routine */ | |
| t_stat tm_vlock (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, CONST char *cptr, void *desc) | |
| { | |
| int32 u = uptr - tm_dev.units; | |
| if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) && | |
| (val || sim_tape_wrp (uptr))) | |
| uptr->USTAT = uptr->USTAT | STA_WLK; | |
| else uptr->USTAT = uptr->USTAT & ~STA_WLK; | |
| if (u == GET_UNIT (tm_cmd)) | |
| tm_updcsta (uptr); | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Device bootstrap | |
| Magtape boot format changed over time. Originally, a boot tape | |
| contained a boot loader in the first block. Eventually, the first | |
| block was reserved for a tape label, and the second block was | |
| expected to contain a boot loader. BSD and DEC operating systems | |
| use the second block scheme, so it is the default. | |
| To boot from the first block, use boot -o (old). | |
| */ | |
| #define BOOT_START 016000 | |
| #define BOOT_ENTRY (BOOT_START + 2) | |
| #define BOOT_UNIT (BOOT_START + 010) | |
| #define BOOT_CSR (BOOT_START + 014) | |
| #define BOOT1_LEN (sizeof (boot1_rom) / sizeof (int16)) | |
| #define BOOT2_LEN (sizeof (boot2_rom) / sizeof (int16)) | |
| static const uint16 boot1_rom[] = { | |
| 0046524, /* boot_start: "TM" */ | |
| 0012706, BOOT_START, /* mov #boot_start, sp */ | |
| 0012700, 0000000, /* mov #unit_num, r0 */ | |
| 0012701, 0172526, /* mov #172526, r1 ; mtcma */ | |
| 0005011, /* clr (r1) */ | |
| 0010141, /* mov r1, -(r1) ; mtbrc */ | |
| 0010002, /* mov r0,r2 */ | |
| 0000302, /* swab r2 */ | |
| 0062702, 0060003, /* add #60003, r2 */ | |
| 0010241, /* mov r2, -(r1) ; read + go */ | |
| 0105711, /* tstb (r1) ; mtc */ | |
| 0100376, /* bpl .-2 */ | |
| 0005002, /* clr r2 */ | |
| 0005003, /* clr r3 */ | |
| 0012704, BOOT_START+020, /* mov #boot_start+20, r4 */ | |
| 0005005, /* clr r5 */ | |
| 0005007 /* clr r7 */ | |
| }; | |
| static const uint16 boot2_rom[] = { | |
| 0046524, /* boot_start: "TM" */ | |
| 0012706, BOOT_START, /* mov #boot_start, sp */ | |
| 0012700, 0000000, /* mov #unit_num, r0 */ | |
| 0012701, 0172526, /* mov #172526, r1 ; mtcma */ | |
| 0005011, /* clr (r1) */ | |
| 0012741, 0177777, /* mov #-1, -(r1) ; mtbrc */ | |
| 0010002, /* mov r0,r2 */ | |
| 0000302, /* swab r2 */ | |
| 0062702, 0060011, /* add #60011, r2 */ | |
| 0010241, /* mov r2, -(r1) ; space + go */ | |
| 0105711, /* tstb (r1) ; mtc */ | |
| 0100376, /* bpl .-2 */ | |
| 0010002, /* mov r0,r2 */ | |
| 0000302, /* swab r2 */ | |
| 0062702, 0060003, /* add #60003, r2 */ | |
| 0010211, /* mov r2, (r1) ; read + go */ | |
| 0105711, /* tstb (r1) ; mtc */ | |
| 0100376, /* bpl .-2 */ | |
| 0005002, /* clr r2 */ | |
| 0005003, /* clr r3 */ | |
| 0012704, BOOT_START+020, /* mov #boot_start+20, r4 */ | |
| 0005005, /* clr r5 */ | |
| 0005007 /* clr r7 */ | |
| }; | |
| t_stat tm_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| size_t i; | |
| sim_tape_rewind (&tm_unit[unitno]); | |
| if (sim_switches & SWMASK ('O')) { | |
| for (i = 0; i < BOOT1_LEN; i++) | |
| M[(BOOT_START >> 1) + i] = boot1_rom[i]; | |
| } | |
| else { | |
| for (i = 0; i < BOOT2_LEN; i++) | |
| M[(BOOT_START >> 1) + i] = boot2_rom[i]; | |
| } | |
| M[BOOT_UNIT >> 1] = (uint16)unitno; | |
| M[BOOT_CSR >> 1] = (tm_dib.ba & DMASK) + 06; | |
| cpu_set_boot (BOOT_ENTRY); | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| t_stat tm_help (FILE *st, DEVICE *dptr, UNIT *uptr, int32 flag, const char *cptr) | |
| { | |
| const char *text2; | |
| const char *const text = | |
| /*567901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890*/ | |
| "TM11 Magnetic Tape Controller (TM)\n" | |
| "\n" | |
| " The TM11 is a high-performance, low-cost magnetic tape system ideally\n" | |
| " suited for writing, reading, and storing large volumes of data and\n" | |
| " programs in a serial manner. Because the system reads and writes in\n" | |
| " industry-compatible format, information can be transferred between a\n" | |
| " PDP11 and other computers.\n" | |
| " The 10 1/2-inch tape reels contain up to 2400 feet of tape upon which\n" | |
| " over 180 million bits of data can be stored on hight density 9-track\n" | |
| " tape or over 140 million bits can be stored on high density 7-track tape.\n" | |
| "\n" | |
| " A Magtape System consists of up to 8 tape transports and a Control Unit.\n" | |
| " Transports are capable of operation with seven or nine-track tape and a\n" | |
| " system can contain any combination of 7-track and 9-track units.\n" | |
| "\n" | |
| /*567901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890*/ | |
| " The TM11 supports the BOOT command. The bootstrap supports both\n" | |
| " original and DEC standard boot formats. Originally, a tape bootstrap\n" | |
| " read and executed the first record on tape. To allow for ANSI labels,\n" | |
| " the DEC standard bootstrap skipped the first record and read and executed\n" | |
| " the second. The DEC standard is the default; to bootstrap an original\n" | |
| " format tape, use the command BOOT -O MTn. The TM11 is automatically\n" | |
| " disabled in a Qbus system with more than 256KB of memory.\n"; | |
| fprintf (st, "%s", text); | |
| fprint_set_help (st, dptr); | |
| fprint_show_help (st, dptr); | |
| fprint_reg_help (st, dptr); | |
| text2 = | |
| /*567901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890*/ | |
| "\n" | |
| " It is critically important to maintain certain timing relationships\n" | |
| " among the DECtape parameters, or the DECtape simulator will fail to\n" | |
| " operate correctly.\n" | |
| "\n" | |
| " - LTIME must be at least 6\n" | |
| " - DCTIME needs to be at least 100 times LTIME\n" | |
| "\n" | |
| " Acceleration time is set to 75% of deceleration time.\n"; | |
| fprintf (st, "%s", text2); | |
| fprintf (st, "\nError handling is as follows:\n\n"); | |
| fprintf (st, " error processed as\n"); | |
| fprintf (st, " not attached tape not ready\n\n"); | |
| fprintf (st, " end of file bad tape\n"); | |
| fprintf (st, " OS I/O error fatal tape error\n\n"); | |
| sim_tape_attach_help (st, dptr, uptr, flag, cptr); | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| const char *tm_description (DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| return "TM11 Magnet Tape controller"; | |
| } |