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/* i8255.c: Intel i8255 PIO adapter
Copyright (c) 2010, William A. Beech
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
WILLIAM A. BEECH BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Except as contained in this notice, the name of William A. Beech shall not be
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
in this Software without prior written authorization from William A. Beech.
MODIFICATIONS:
?? ??? 10 - Original file.
16 Dec 12 - Modified to use isbc_80_10.cfg file to set base and size.
24 Apr 15 -- Modified to use simh_debug
NOTES:
These functions support a simulated i8255 interface device on an iSBC.
The device has threee physical 8-bit I/O ports which could be connected
to any parallel I/O device.
All I/O is via programmed I/O. The i8255 has a control port (PIOS)
and three data ports (PIOA, PIOB, and PIOC).
The simulated device supports a select from I/O space and two address lines.
The data ports are at the lower addresses and the control port is at
the highest.
A write to the control port can configure the device:
Control Word
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0|
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
Group B
D0 Port C (lower) 1-Input, 0-Output
D1 Port B 1-Input, 0-Output
D2 Mode Selection 0-Mode 0, 1-Mode 1
Group A
D3 Port C (upper) 1-Input, 0-Output
D4 Port A 1-Input, 0-Output
D5-6 Mode Selection 00-Mode 0, 01-Mode 1, 1X-Mode 2
D7 Mode Set Flag 1=Active, 0=Bit Set
Mode 0 - Basic Input/Output
Mode 1 - Strobed Input/Output
Mode 2 - Bidirectional Bus
Bit Set - D7=0, D3:1 select port C bit, D0 1=set, 0=reset
A read to the data ports gets the current port value, a write
to the data ports writes the character to the device.
This program simulates up to 4 i8255 devices. It handles 2 i8255
devices on the iSBC 80/10 SBC. Other devices could be on other
multibus boards in the simulated system.
*/
#include "system_defs.h" /* system header in system dir */
#define i8255_DEV 4 /* number of devices */
/* function prototypes */
int32 i8255s0(int32 io, int32 data); /* i8255 0 */
int32 i8255a0(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255b0(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255c0(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255s1(int32 io, int32 data); /* i8255 1 */
int32 i8255a1(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255b1(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255c1(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255s2(int32 io, int32 data); /* i8255 2 */
int32 i8255a2(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255b2(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255c2(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255s3(int32 io, int32 data); /* i8255 3 */
int32 i8255a3(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255b3(int32 io, int32 data);
int32 i8255c3(int32 io, int32 data);
t_stat i8255_reset (DEVICE *dptr, int32 base);
/* external function prototypes */
extern int32 reg_dev(int32 (*routine)(), int32 port);
/* globals */
int32 i8255_cnt = 0;
uint8 i8255_base[i8255_DEV];
/* i8255 Standard I/O Data Structures */
UNIT i8255_unit[] = {
{ UDATA (0, 0, 0) }, /* i8255 0 */
{ UDATA (0, 0, 0) }, /* i8255 1 */
{ UDATA (0, 0, 0) }, /* i8255 2 */
{ UDATA (0, 0, 0) } /* i8255 3 */
};
DEBTAB i8255_debug[] = {
{ "ALL", DEBUG_all },
{ "FLOW", DEBUG_flow },
{ "READ", DEBUG_read },
{ "WRITE", DEBUG_write },
{ "XACK", DEBUG_xack },
{ "LEV1", DEBUG_level1 },
{ "LEV2", DEBUG_level2 },
{ NULL }
};
REG i8255_reg[] = {
{ HRDATA (CONTROL0, i8255_unit[0].u3, 8) }, /* i8255 0 */
{ HRDATA (PORTA0, i8255_unit[0].u4, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTB0, i8255_unit[0].u5, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTC0, i8255_unit[0].u6, 8) },
{ HRDATA (CONTROL1, i8255_unit[1].u3, 8) }, /* i8255 1 */
{ HRDATA (PORTA1, i8255_unit[1].u4, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTB1, i8255_unit[1].u5, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTC1, i8255_unit[1].u6, 8) },
{ HRDATA (CONTROL1, i8255_unit[2].u3, 8) }, /* i8255 2 */
{ HRDATA (PORTA1, i8255_unit[2].u4, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTB1, i8255_unit[2].u5, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTC1, i8255_unit[2].u6, 8) },
{ HRDATA (CONTROL1, i8255_unit[3].u3, 8) }, /* i8255 3 */
{ HRDATA (PORTA1, i8255_unit[3].u4, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTB1, i8255_unit[3].u5, 8) },
{ HRDATA (PORTC1, i8255_unit[3].u6, 8) },
{ NULL }
};
DEVICE i8255_dev = {
"8255", //name
i8255_unit, //units
i8255_reg, //registers
NULL, //modifiers
1, //numunits
16, //aradix
32, //awidth
1, //aincr
16, //dradix
8, //dwidth
NULL, //examine
NULL, //deposit
// &i8255_reset, //reset
NULL, //reset
NULL, //boot
NULL, //attach
NULL, //detach
NULL, //ctxt
0, //flags
0, //dctrl
i8255_debug, //debflags
NULL, //msize
NULL //lname
};
/* I/O instruction handlers, called from the CPU module when an
IN or OUT instruction is issued.
*/
/* i8255 0 functions */
int32 i8255s0(int32 io, int32 data)
{
int32 bit;
if (io == 0) { /* read status port */
return i8255_unit[0].u3;
} else { /* write status port */
if (data & 0x80) { /* mode instruction */
i8255_unit[0].u3 = data;
sim_printf("8255-0: Mode Instruction=%02X\n", data);
if (data & 0x64)
sim_printf(" Mode 1 and 2 not yet implemented\n");
} else { /* bit set */
bit = (data & 0x0E) >> 1; /* get bit number */
if (data & 0x01) { /* set bit */
i8255_unit[0].u6 |= (0x01 << bit);
} else { /* reset bit */
i8255_unit[0].u6 &= ~(0x01 << bit);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255a0(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[0].u4);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[0].u4 = data;
sim_printf("8255-0: Port A = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255b0(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[0].u5);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[0].u5 = data;
sim_printf("8255-0: Port B = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255c0(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[0].u6);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[0].u6 = data;
sim_printf("8255-0: Port C = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
/* i8255 1 functions */
int32 i8255s1(int32 io, int32 data)
{
int32 bit;
if (io == 0) { /* read status port */
return i8255_unit[1].u3;
} else { /* write status port */
if (data & 0x80) { /* mode instruction */
i8255_unit[1].u3 = data;
sim_printf("8255-1: Mode Instruction=%02X\n", data);
if (data & 0x64)
sim_printf(" Mode 1 and 2 not yet implemented\n");
} else { /* bit set */
bit = (data & 0x0E) >> 1; /* get bit number */
if (data & 0x01) { /* set bit */
i8255_unit[1].u6 |= (0x01 << bit);
} else { /* reset bit */
i8255_unit[1].u6 &= ~(0x01 << bit);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255a1(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[1].u4);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[1].u4 = data;
sim_printf("8255-1: Port A = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255b1(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[1].u5);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[1].u5 = data;
sim_printf("8255-1: Port B = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255c1(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[1].u6);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[1].u6 = data;
sim_printf("8255-1: Port C = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
/* i8255 2 functions */
int32 i8255s2(int32 io, int32 data)
{
int32 bit;
if (io == 0) { /* read status port */
return i8255_unit[2].u3;
} else { /* write status port */
if (data & 0x80) { /* mode instruction */
i8255_unit[2].u3 = data;
sim_printf("8255-2: Mode Instruction=%02X\n", data);
if (data & 0x64)
sim_printf(" Mode 1 and 2 not yet implemented\n");
} else { /* bit set */
bit = (data & 0x0E) >> 1; /* get bit number */
if (data & 0x01) { /* set bit */
i8255_unit[2].u6 |= (0x01 << bit);
} else { /* reset bit */
i8255_unit[2].u6 &= ~(0x01 << bit);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255a2(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[2].u4);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[2].u4 = data;
sim_printf("8255-2: Port A = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255b2(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[2].u5);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[2].u5 = data;
sim_printf("8255-2: Port B = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255c2(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[2].u6);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[2].u6 = data;
sim_printf("8255-2: Port C = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
/* i8255 3 functions */
int32 i8255s3(int32 io, int32 data)
{
int32 bit;
if (io == 0) { /* read status port */
return i8255_unit[3].u3;
} else { /* write status port */
if (data & 0x80) { /* mode instruction */
i8255_unit[3].u3 = data;
sim_printf("8255-3: Mode Instruction=%02X\n", data);
if (data & 0x64)
sim_printf("\n Mode 1 and 2 not yet implemented\n");
} else { /* bit set */
bit = (data & 0x0E) >> 1; /* get bit number */
if (data & 0x01) { /* set bit */
i8255_unit[3].u6 |= (0x01 << bit);
} else { /* reset bit */
i8255_unit[3].u6 &= ~(0x01 << bit);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255a3(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[3].u4);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[3].u4 = data;
sim_printf("8255-3: Port A = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255b3(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[3].u5);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[3].u5 = data;
sim_printf("8255-3: Port B = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
int32 i8255c3(int32 io, int32 data)
{
if (io == 0) { /* read data port */
return (i8255_unit[3].u6);
} else { /* write data port */
i8255_unit[3].u6 = data;
sim_printf("8255-3: Port C = %02X\n", data);
}
return 0;
}
/* Reset routine */
t_stat i8255_reset (DEVICE *dptr, int32 base)
{
switch (i8255_cnt) {
case 0:
reg_dev(i8255a0, base);
reg_dev(i8255b0, base + 1);
reg_dev(i8255c0, base + 2);
reg_dev(i8255s0, base + 3);
i8255_unit[0].u3 = 0x9B; /* control */
i8255_unit[0].u4 = 0xFF; /* Port A */
i8255_unit[0].u5 = 0xFF; /* Port B */
i8255_unit[0].u6 = 0xFF; /* Port C */
sim_printf(" 8255-0: Reset\n");
break;
case 1:
reg_dev(i8255a1, base);
reg_dev(i8255b1, base + 1);
reg_dev(i8255c1, base + 2);
reg_dev(i8255s1, base + 3);
i8255_unit[1].u3 = 0x9B; /* control */
i8255_unit[1].u4 = 0xFF; /* Port A */
i8255_unit[1].u5 = 0xFF; /* Port B */
i8255_unit[1].u6 = 0xFF; /* Port C */
sim_printf(" 8255-1: Reset\n");
break;
case 2:
reg_dev(i8255a2, base);
reg_dev(i8255b2, base + 1);
reg_dev(i8255c2, base + 2);
reg_dev(i8255s2, base + 3);
i8255_unit[2].u3 = 0x9B; /* control */
i8255_unit[2].u4 = 0xFF; /* Port A */
i8255_unit[2].u5 = 0xFF; /* Port B */
i8255_unit[2].u6 = 0xFF; /* Port C */
sim_printf(" 8255-2: Reset\n");
break;
case 3:
reg_dev(i8255a3, base);
reg_dev(i8255b3, base + 1);
reg_dev(i8255c3, base + 2);
reg_dev(i8255s3, base + 3);
i8255_unit[3].u3 = 0x9B; /* control */
i8255_unit[3].u4 = 0xFF; /* Port A */
i8255_unit[3].u5 = 0xFF; /* Port B */
i8255_unit[3].u6 = 0xFF; /* Port C */
sim_printf(" 8255-3: Reset\n");
break;
default:
sim_printf(" 8255: Bad device\n");
}
sim_printf(" 8255-%d: Registered at %02X\n", i8255_cnt, base);
i8255_cnt++;
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* end of i8255.c */