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/* vax780_defs.h: VAX 780 model-specific definitions file
Copyright (c) 2004-2015, Robert M Supnik
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik.
29-Mar-15 RMS Added model specific IPR max
16-Dec-14 RMS Removed TQ boot code (780 VMB doesn't support tape boot)
05-Sep-14 RMS Fixed SBR test (found by Mark Pizzolato)
29-Nov-13 RMS Added system-specific unaligned routines
12-Dec-12 RMS Fixed IO base address for RQB, RQC, RQD
05-Nov-11 RMS Added VEC_QMODE definition
19-Nov-08 RMS Moved I/O support routines to I/O library
29-Apr-07 RMS Modified model-specific reserved operand check macros
to reflect 780 microcode patches (found by Naoki Hamada)
29-Oct-06 RMS Added clock coscheduler function
17-May-06 RMS Added CR11/CD11 support (from John Dundas)
10-May-06 RMS Added model-specific reserved operand check macros
This file covers the VAX 11/780, the first VAX.
System memory map
0000 0000 - 1FFF FFFF main memory
2000 0000 - 2001 FFFF nexus register space
2002 0000 - 200F FFFF reserved
2010 0000 - 2013 FFFF Unibus address space, Unibus 0
2014 0000 - 2017 FFFF Unibus address space, Unibus 1
2018 0000 - 201B FFFF Unibus address space, Unibus 2
201C 0000 - 201F FFFF Unibus address space, Unibus 3
2020 0000 - 3FFF FFFF reserved
*/
#ifndef FULL_VAX
#define FULL_VAX 1
#endif
#ifndef VAX_780_DEFS_H_
#define VAX_780_DEFS_H_ 1
/* Microcode constructs */
#define VAX780_SID (1 << 24) /* system ID */
#define VAX780_TYP (0 << 23) /* sys type: 780 */
#define VAX785_TYP (1 << 23) /* sys type: 785 */
#define VAX780_ECO (7 << 19) /* ucode revision */
#define VAX780_PLANT (0 << 12) /* plant (Salem NH) */
#define VAX780_SN (1234)
#define CON_HLTPIN 0x0200 /* external CPU halt */
#define CON_HLTINS 0x0600 /* HALT instruction */
#define MCHK_RD_F 0x00 /* read fault */
#define MCHK_RD_A 0xF4 /* read abort */
#define MCHK_IBUF 0x0D /* read istream */
#define VER_FPLA 0x0C /* FPLA version */
#define VER_WCSP (VER_FPLA) /* WCS primary version */
#define VER_WCSS 0x12 /* WCS secondary version */
#define VER_PCS ((VER_WCSS >> 4) & 0x3) /* PCS version */
#define VER_WCSP_785 0x01 /* 785 WCS primary version */
#define VER_WCSS_785 0x00 /* 785 WCS secondary version */
#define VER_PCS_785 0x04 /* 785 PCS version */
#define VER_MTCH_785 0x04 /* 785 PCS/WCS primary version */
/* Interrupts */
#define IPL_HMAX 0x17 /* highest hwre level */
#define IPL_HMIN 0x14 /* lowest hwre level */
#define IPL_HLVL (IPL_HMAX - IPL_HMIN + 1) /* # hardware levels */
#define IPL_SMAX 0xF /* highest swre level */
/* Nexus constants */
#define NEXUS_NUM 16 /* number of nexus */
#define MCTL_NUM 2 /* number of mem ctrl */
#define MBA_NUM 2 /* number of MBA's */
#define TR_MCTL0 1 /* nexus assignments */
#define TR_MCTL1 2
#define TR_UBA 3
#define TR_MBA0 8
#define TR_MBA1 9
#define NEXUS_HLVL (IPL_HMAX - IPL_HMIN + 1)
#define SCB_NEXUS 0x100 /* nexus intr base */
#define SBI_FAULTS 0xFC000000 /* SBI fault flags */
/* Internal I/O interrupts - relative except for clock and console */
#define IPL_CLKINT 0x18 /* clock IPL */
#define IPL_TTINT 0x14 /* console IPL */
#define IPL_MCTL0 (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_MCTL1 (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_UBA (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_MBA0 (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_MBA1 (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
/* Nexus interrupt macros */
#define SET_NEXUS_INT(dv) nexus_req[IPL_##dv] |= (1 << TR_##dv)
#define CLR_NEXUS_INT(dv) nexus_req[IPL_##dv] &= ~(1 << TR_##dv)
/* Machine specific IPRs */
#define MT_ACCS 40 /* FPA control */
#define MT_ACCR 41 /* FPA maint */
#define MT_WCSA 44 /* WCS address */
#define MT_WCSD 45 /* WCS data */
#define MT_SBIFS 48 /* SBI fault status */
#define MT_SBIS 49 /* SBI silo */
#define MT_SBISC 50 /* SBI silo comparator */
#define MT_SBIMT 51 /* SBI maint */
#define MT_SBIER 52 /* SBI error */
#define MT_SBITA 53 /* SBI timeout addr */
#define MT_SBIQC 54 /* SBI timeout clear */
#define MT_MBRK 60 /* microbreak */
#define MT_MAX 63 /* last valid IPR */
/* Machine specific reserved operand tests */
/* 780 microcode patch 37 - only test LR<23:0> for appropriate length */
#define ML_LR_TEST(r) if (((uint32)((r) & 0xFFFFFF)) > 0x200000) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
/* 780 microcode patch 38 - only test PxBR<31>=1, PxBR<30> = 0, and xBR<1:0> = 0 */
#define ML_PXBR_TEST(r) if (((((uint32)(r)) & 0x80000000) == 0) || \
((((uint32)(r)) & 0x40000003) != 0)) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
#define ML_SBR_TEST(r) if ((((uint32)(r)) & 0x00000003) != 0) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
/* 780 microcode patch 78 - test xCBB<1:0> = 0 */
#define ML_PA_TEST(r) if ((((uint32)(r)) & 0x00000003) != 0) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
#define LP_AST_TEST(r) if ((r) > AST_MAX) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
#define LP_MBZ84_TEST(r) if ((((uint32)(r)) & 0xF8C00000) != 0) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
#define LP_MBZ92_TEST(r) if ((((uint32)(r)) & 0x7FC00000) != 0) RSVD_OPND_FAULT
/* Memory */
#define MAXMEMWIDTH 23 /* max mem, MS780C */
#define MAXMEMSIZE (1 << MAXMEMWIDTH)
#define MAXMEMWIDTH_X 27 /* max mem, MS780E */
#define MAXMEMSIZE_X (1 << MAXMEMWIDTH_X)
#define INITMEMSIZE (1 << MAXMEMWIDTH) /* initial memory size */
#define MEMSIZE (cpu_unit.capac)
#define ADDR_IS_MEM(x) (((uint32) (x)) < MEMSIZE)
#define MEM_MODIFIERS { UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 20), NULL, "1M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 1M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 21), NULL, "2M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 2M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 22), NULL, "4M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 4M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 23), NULL, "8M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 8M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 24), NULL, "16M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 16M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 25), NULL, "32M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 32M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 25) + (1u << 24), NULL, "48M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 48M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 26), NULL, "64M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 64M bytes" }, \
{ UNIT_MSIZE, (1u << 27), NULL, "128M", &cpu_set_size, NULL, NULL, "Set Memory to 128M bytes" }, \
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV|MTAB_NMO, 0, "MEMORY", NULL, NULL, &cpu_show_memory, NULL, "Display memory configuration" }
extern t_stat cpu_show_memory (FILE* st, UNIT* uptr, int32 val, void* desc);
#define CPU_MODEL_MODIFIERS \
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV, 0, "MODEL", NULL, \
NULL, &cpu_show_model, NULL, "Display the simulator CPU Model" }
/* Unibus I/O registers */
#define UBADDRWIDTH 18 /* Unibus addr width */
#define UBADDRSIZE (1u << UBADDRWIDTH) /* Unibus addr length */
#define UBADDRMASK (UBADDRSIZE - 1) /* Unibus addr mask */
#define IOPAGEAWIDTH 13 /* IO addr width */
#define IOPAGESIZE (1u << IOPAGEAWIDTH) /* IO page length */
#define IOPAGEMASK (IOPAGESIZE - 1) /* IO addr mask */
#define UBADDRBASE 0x20100000 /* Unibus addr base */
#define IOPAGEBASE 0x2013E000 /* IO page base */
#define ADDR_IS_IO(x) ((((uint32) (x)) >= UBADDRBASE) && \
(((uint32) (x)) < (UBADDRBASE + UBADDRSIZE)))
#define ADDR_IS_IOP(x) (((uint32) (x)) >= IOPAGEBASE)
/* Nexus register space */
#define REGAWIDTH 17 /* REG addr width */
#define REG_V_NEXUS 13 /* nexus number */
#define REG_M_NEXUS 0xF
#define REG_V_OFS 2 /* register number */
#define REG_M_OFS 0x7FF
#define REGSIZE (1u << REGAWIDTH) /* REG length */
#define REGBASE 0x20000000 /* REG addr base */
#define ADDR_IS_REG(x) ((((uint32) (x)) >= REGBASE) && \
(((uint32) (x)) < (REGBASE + REGSIZE)))
#define NEXUS_GETNEX(x) (((x) >> REG_V_NEXUS) & REG_M_NEXUS)
#define NEXUS_GETOFS(x) (((x) >> REG_V_OFS) & REG_M_OFS)
/* ROM address space in memory controllers */
#define ROMAWIDTH 12 /* ROM addr width */
#define ROMSIZE (1u << ROMAWIDTH) /* ROM size */
#define ROM0BASE (REGBASE + (TR_MCTL0 << REG_V_NEXUS) + 0x1000)
#define ROM1BASE (REGBASE + (TR_MCTL1 << REG_V_NEXUS) + 0x1000)
#define ADDR_IS_ROM0(x) ((((uint32) (x)) >= ROM0BASE) && \
(((uint32) (x)) < (ROM0BASE + ROMSIZE)))
#define ADDR_IS_ROM1(x) ((((uint32) (x)) >= ROM1BASE) && \
(((uint32) (x)) < (ROM1BASE + ROMSIZE)))
#define ADDR_IS_ROM(x) (ADDR_IS_ROM0 (x) || ADDR_IS_ROM1 (x))
/* Other address spaces */
#define ADDR_IS_CDG(x) (0)
#define ADDR_IS_NVR(x) (0)
/* Unibus I/O modes */
#define READ 0 /* PDP-11 compatibility */
#define WRITE (L_WORD)
#define WRITEB (L_BYTE)
/* Common CSI flags */
#define CSR_V_GO 0 /* go */
#define CSR_V_IE 6 /* interrupt enable */
#define CSR_V_DONE 7 /* done */
#define CSR_V_BUSY 11 /* busy */
#define CSR_V_ERR 15 /* error */
#define CSR_GO (1u << CSR_V_GO)
#define CSR_IE (1u << CSR_V_IE)
#define CSR_DONE (1u << CSR_V_DONE)
#define CSR_BUSY (1u << CSR_V_BUSY)
#define CSR_ERR (1u << CSR_V_ERR)
/* Timers */
#define TMR_CLK 0 /* 100Hz clock */
/* I/O system definitions */
#define DZ_MUXES 4 /* max # of DZV muxes */
#define DZ_LINES 8 /* lines per DZV mux */
#define VH_MUXES 4 /* max # of DHU muxes */
#define DLX_LINES 16 /* max # of KL11/DL11's */
#define DCX_LINES 16 /* max # of DC11's */
#define DUP_LINES 8 /* max # of DUP11's */
#define MT_MAXFR (1 << 16) /* magtape max rec */
#define DEV_V_UBUS (DEV_V_UF + 0) /* Unibus */
#define DEV_V_MBUS (DEV_V_UF + 1) /* Massbus */
#define DEV_V_NEXUS (DEV_V_UF + 2) /* Nexus */
#define DEV_V_FFUF (DEV_V_UF + 3) /* first free flag */
#define DEV_UBUS (1u << DEV_V_UBUS)
#define DEV_MBUS (1u << DEV_V_MBUS)
#define DEV_NEXUS (1u << DEV_V_NEXUS)
#define DEV_QBUS (0)
#define DEV_Q18 (0)
#define UNIBUS TRUE /* Unibus only */
#define DEV_RDX 16 /* default device radix */
/* Device information block
For Massbus devices,
ba = Massbus number
lnt = Massbus ctrl type
ack[0] = abort routine
For Nexus devices,
ba = Nexus number
lnt = number of consecutive nexi */
#define VEC_DEVMAX 4 /* max device vec */
typedef struct {
uint32 ba; /* base addr */
uint32 lnt; /* length */
t_stat (*rd)(int32 *dat, int32 ad, int32 md);
t_stat (*wr)(int32 dat, int32 ad, int32 md);
int32 vnum; /* vectors: number */
int32 vloc; /* locator */
int32 vec; /* value */
int32 (*ack[VEC_DEVMAX])(void); /* ack routine */
uint32 ulnt; /* IO length per unit */
} DIB;
/* Unibus I/O page layout - see pdp11_io_lib.c for address layout details
Massbus devices (RP, TU) do not appear in the Unibus IO page */
#define IOBA_AUTO (0) /* Assigned by Auto Configure */
/* Interrupt assignments; within each level, priority is right to left */
#define INT_V_DZRX 0 /* BR5 */
#define INT_V_DZTX 1
#define INT_V_HK 2
#define INT_V_RL 3
#define INT_V_RQ 4
#define INT_V_TQ 5
#define INT_V_TS 6
#define INT_V_RY 7
#define INT_V_XU 8
#define INT_V_DMCRX 9
#define INT_V_DMCTX 10
#define INT_V_DUPRX 11
#define INT_V_DUPTX 12
#define INT_V_LPT 0 /* BR4 */
#define INT_V_PTR 1
#define INT_V_PTP 2
#define INT_V_CR 3
#define INT_V_VHRX 4
#define INT_V_VHTX 5
#define INT_DZRX (1u << INT_V_DZRX)
#define INT_DZTX (1u << INT_V_DZTX)
#define INT_HK (1u << INT_V_HK)
#define INT_RL (1u << INT_V_RL)
#define INT_RQ (1u << INT_V_RQ)
#define INT_TQ (1u << INT_V_TQ)
#define INT_TS (1u << INT_V_TS)
#define INT_RY (1u << INT_V_RY)
#define INT_XU (1u << INT_V_XU)
#define INT_LPT (1u << INT_V_LPT)
#define INT_VHRX (1u << INT_V_VHRX)
#define INT_VHTX (1u << INT_V_VHTX)
#define INT_PTR (1u << INT_V_PTR)
#define INT_PTP (1u << INT_V_PTP)
#define INT_CR (1u << INT_V_CR)
#define INT_DMCRX (1u << INT_V_DMCRX)
#define INT_DMCTX (1u << INT_V_DMCTX)
#define INT_DUPRX (1u << INT_V_DUPRX)
#define INT_DUPTX (1u << INT_V_DUPTX)
#define IPL_DZRX (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_DZTX (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_HK (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_RL (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_RQ (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_TQ (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_TS (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_RY (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_XU (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_LPT (0x14 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_PTR (0x14 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_PTP (0x14 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_CR (0x14 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_VHRX (0x14 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_VHTX (0x14 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_DMCRX (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_DMCTX (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_DUPRX (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
#define IPL_DUPTX (0x15 - IPL_HMIN)
/* Device vectors */
#define VEC_AUTO (0) /* Assigned by Auto Configure */
#define VEC_FLOAT (0) /* Assigned by Auto Configure */
#define VEC_QBUS 0
#define VEC_Q 0000
/* Interrupt macros */
#define IVCL(dv) ((IPL_##dv * 32) + INT_V_##dv)
#define NVCL(dv) ((IPL_##dv * 32) + TR_##dv)
#define IREQ(dv) int_req[IPL_##dv]
#define SET_INT(dv) int_req[IPL_##dv] = int_req[IPL_##dv] | (INT_##dv)
#define CLR_INT(dv) int_req[IPL_##dv] = int_req[IPL_##dv] & ~(INT_##dv)
#define IORETURN(f,v) ((f)? (v): SCPE_OK) /* cond error return */
/* Logging */
#define LOG_CPU_I 0x1 /* intexc */
#define LOG_CPU_R 0x2 /* REI */
#define LOG_CPU_P 0x4 /* context */
/* Massbus definitions */
#define MBA_RP (TR_MBA0 - TR_MBA0) /* MBA for RP */
#define MBA_TU (TR_MBA1 - TR_MBA0) /* MBA for TU */
#define MBA_RMASK 0x1F /* max 32 reg */
#define MBE_NXD 1 /* nx drive */
#define MBE_NXR 2 /* nx reg */
#define MBE_GOE 3 /* err on GO */
/* Boot definitions */
#define BOOT_MB 0 /* device codes */
#define BOOT_HK 1 /* for VMB */
#define BOOT_RL 2
#define BOOT_UDA 17
#define BOOT_CS 64
/* Function prototypes for I/O */
int32 Map_ReadB (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint8 *buf);
int32 Map_ReadW (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 Map_WriteB (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint8 *buf);
int32 Map_WriteW (uint32 ba, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 mba_rdbufW (uint32 mbus, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 mba_wrbufW (uint32 mbus, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 mba_chbufW (uint32 mbus, int32 bc, uint16 *buf);
int32 mba_get_bc (uint32 mbus);
void mba_upd_ata (uint32 mbus, uint32 val);
void mba_set_exc (uint32 mbus);
void mba_set_don (uint32 mbus);
void mba_set_enbdis (uint32 mbus, t_bool dis);
t_stat mba_show_num (FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc);
t_stat show_nexus (FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, void *desc);
void sbi_set_errcnf (void);
/* Function prototypes for system-specific unaligned support
11/780 treats unaligned like aligned */
#define ReadIOU(p,l) ReadIO (p,l)
#define ReadRegU(p,l) ReadReg (p,l)
#define WriteIOU(p,v,l) WriteIO (p, v, l)
#define WriteRegU(p,v,l) WriteReg (p, v, l)
#include "pdp11_io_lib.h"
/* Function prototypes for virtual and physical memory interface (inlined) */
#include "vax_mmu.h"
#endif