| /* i1401_cd.c: IBM 1402 card reader/punch | |
| Copyright (c) 1993-2010, Robert M. Supnik | |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
| copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
| to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
| the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
| and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
| Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
| The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
| all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
| THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
| IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
| FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
| ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
| IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
| CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
| Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be | |
| used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
| in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik. | |
| cdr card reader | |
| cdp card punch | |
| stack stackers (5 units) | |
| 0 normal | |
| 1 1 | |
| 2 2/8 | |
| 3 unused | |
| 4 4 | |
| Cards are represented as ASCII text streams terminated by newlines. | |
| This allows cards to be created and edited as normal files. | |
| 24-Mar-09 RMS Fixed read stacker operation in column binary mode | |
| Fixed punch stacker operation (from Van Snyder) | |
| 28-Jun-07 RMS Added support for SS overlap modifiers | |
| 19-Jan-07 RMS Added UNIT_TEXT flag | |
| 20-Sep-05 RMS Revised for new code tables, compatible colbinary treatment | |
| 30-Aug-05 RMS Fixed read, punch to ignore modifier on 1,4 char inst | |
| (reported by Van Snyder) | |
| 14-Nov-04 WVS Added column binary support | |
| 25-Apr-03 RMS Revised for extended file support | |
| 30-May-02 RMS Widened POS to 32b | |
| 30-Jan-02 RMS New zero footprint card bootstrap from Van Snyder | |
| 29-Nov-01 RMS Added read only unit support | |
| 13-Apr-01 RMS Revised for register arrays | |
| */ | |
| #include "i1401_defs.h" | |
| #include <ctype.h> | |
| #define UNIT_V_PCH (UNIT_V_UF + 0) /* output conv */ | |
| #define UNIT_PCH (1 << UNIT_V_PCH) | |
| extern uint8 M[]; | |
| extern int32 ind[64], ssa, iochk; | |
| extern int32 conv_old; | |
| int32 s1sel, s2sel, s4sel, s8sel; | |
| char cdr_buf[(2 * CBUFSIZE) + 1]; /* > CDR_WIDTH */ | |
| char cdp_buf[(2 * CDP_WIDTH) + 1]; /* + null */ | |
| int32 cdp_buf_full = 0; /* punch buf full? */ | |
| t_stat cdr_svc (UNIT *uptr); | |
| t_stat cdr_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr); | |
| t_stat cdr_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr); | |
| t_stat cdp_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr); | |
| t_stat cdp_detach (UNIT *uptr); | |
| t_stat cdp_npr (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc); | |
| t_stat cd_reset (DEVICE *dptr); | |
| int32 bcd2asc (int32 c, UNIT *uptr); | |
| char colbin_to_bcd (uint32 cb); | |
| /* Card reader data structures | |
| cdr_dev CDR descriptor | |
| cdr_unit CDR unit descriptor | |
| cdr_reg CDR register list | |
| */ | |
| UNIT cdr_unit = { | |
| UDATA (&cdr_svc, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_ROABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0), 100 | |
| }; | |
| REG cdr_reg[] = { | |
| { FLDATA (LAST, ind[IN_LST], 0) }, | |
| { FLDATA (ERR, ind[IN_READ], 0) }, | |
| { FLDATA (S1, s1sel, 0) }, | |
| { FLDATA (S2, s2sel, 0) }, | |
| { DRDATA (POS, cdr_unit.pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { DRDATA (TIME, cdr_unit.wait, 24), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { BRDATA (BUF, cdr_buf, 8, 8, CDR_WIDTH * 2) }, | |
| { NULL } | |
| }; | |
| DEVICE cdr_dev = { | |
| "CDR", &cdr_unit, cdr_reg, NULL, | |
| 1, 10, 31, 1, 8, 7, | |
| NULL, NULL, &cd_reset, | |
| &cdr_boot, &cdr_attach, NULL | |
| }; | |
| /* CDP data structures | |
| cdp_dev CDP device descriptor | |
| cdp_unit CDP unit descriptor | |
| cdp_reg CDP register list | |
| */ | |
| UNIT cdp_unit = { | |
| UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0) | |
| }; | |
| REG cdp_reg[] = { | |
| { FLDATA (ERR, ind[IN_PNCH], 0) }, | |
| { FLDATA (S4, s4sel, 0) }, | |
| { FLDATA (S8, s8sel, 0) }, | |
| { DRDATA (POS, cdp_unit.pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { BRDATA (BUF, cdp_buf, 8, 8, CDP_WIDTH * 2) }, | |
| { FLDATA (FULL, cdp_buf_full, 0) }, | |
| { NULL } | |
| }; | |
| MTAB cdp_mod[] = { | |
| { UNIT_PCH, 0, "business set", "BUSINESS" }, | |
| { UNIT_PCH, UNIT_PCH, "Fortran set", "FORTRAN" }, | |
| { MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV|MTAB_NMO, 0, NULL, "NPR", | |
| &cdp_npr, NULL }, | |
| { 0 } | |
| }; | |
| DEVICE cdp_dev = { | |
| "CDP", &cdp_unit, cdp_reg, cdp_mod, | |
| 1, 10, 31, 1, 8, 7, | |
| NULL, NULL, &cd_reset, | |
| NULL, &cdp_attach, &cdp_detach | |
| }; | |
| /* Stacker data structures | |
| stack_dev STACK device descriptor | |
| stack_unit STACK unit descriptors | |
| stack_reg STACK register list | |
| */ | |
| UNIT stack_unit[] = { | |
| { UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0) }, | |
| { UDATA (NULL, UNIT_DIS, 0) }, /* unused */ | |
| { UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0) } | |
| }; | |
| REG stack_reg[] = { | |
| { DRDATA (POS0, stack_unit[0].pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { DRDATA (POS1, stack_unit[1].pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { DRDATA (POS28, stack_unit[2].pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { DRDATA (POS4, stack_unit[4].pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
| { NULL } | |
| }; | |
| DEVICE stack_dev = { | |
| "STKR", stack_unit, stack_reg, NULL, | |
| 5, 10, 31, 1, 8, 7, | |
| NULL, NULL, &cd_reset, | |
| NULL, NULL, NULL | |
| }; | |
| /* Card read routine | |
| Modifiers have been checked by the caller | |
| C modifier is recognized (column binary is implemented) | |
| */ | |
| t_stat read_card (int32 ilnt, int32 mod) | |
| { | |
| int32 i, cbn, c1, c2; | |
| t_stat r; | |
| if (sim_is_active (&cdr_unit)) { /* busy? */ | |
| sim_cancel (&cdr_unit); /* cancel */ | |
| if (r = cdr_svc (&cdr_unit)) /* process */ | |
| return r; | |
| } | |
| if ((cdr_unit.flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) /* attached? */ | |
| return SCPE_UNATT; | |
| ind[IN_READ] = ind[IN_LST] = s1sel = s2sel = 0; /* default stacker */ | |
| cbn = ((ilnt == 2) || (ilnt == 5)) && (mod == BCD_C); /* col binary? */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < (2 * CBUFSIZE) + 1; i++) /* clear extended buf */ | |
| cdr_buf[i] = 0; | |
| fgets (cdr_buf, (cbn)? 2 * CBUFSIZE: CBUFSIZE, /* rd bin/char card */ | |
| cdr_unit.fileref); | |
| if (feof (cdr_unit.fileref)) /* eof? */ | |
| return STOP_NOCD; | |
| if (ferror (cdr_unit.fileref)) { /* error? */ | |
| ind[IN_READ] = 1; | |
| perror ("Card reader I/O error"); | |
| clearerr (cdr_unit.fileref); | |
| if (iochk) | |
| return SCPE_IOERR; | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| cdr_unit.pos = ftell (cdr_unit.fileref); /* update position */ | |
| if (ssa) { /* if last cd on */ | |
| getc (cdr_unit.fileref); /* see if more */ | |
| if (feof (cdr_unit.fileref)) /* eof? set flag */ | |
| ind[IN_LST] = 1; | |
| fseek (cdr_unit.fileref, cdr_unit.pos, SEEK_SET); | |
| } | |
| if (cbn) { /* column binary */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < CDR_WIDTH; i++) { | |
| if (conv_old) { | |
| c1 = ascii2bcd (cdr_buf[i]); | |
| c2 = ascii2bcd (cdr_buf[CDR_WIDTH + i]); | |
| } | |
| else { | |
| c1 = ascii2bcd (cdr_buf[2 * i]); | |
| c2 = ascii2bcd (cdr_buf[(2 * i) + 1]); | |
| } | |
| M[CD_CBUF1 + i] = (M[CD_CBUF1 + i] & WM) | c1; | |
| M[CD_CBUF2 + i] = (M[CD_CBUF2 + i] & WM) | c2; | |
| M[CDR_BUF + i] = colbin_to_bcd ((c1 << 6) | c2); | |
| } /* end for i */ | |
| } /* end if col bin */ | |
| else { /* normal read */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < CDR_WIDTH; i++) { /* cvt to BCD */ | |
| c1 = ascii2bcd (cdr_buf[i]); | |
| M[CDR_BUF + i] = (M[CDR_BUF + i] & WM) | c1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| M[CDR_BUF - 1] = 060; /* mem mark */ | |
| sim_activate (&cdr_unit, cdr_unit.wait); /* activate */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Card reader service. If a stacker select is active, copy to the | |
| selected stacker. Otherwise, copy to the normal stacker. If the | |
| unit is unattached, simply exit. | |
| The original card buffer (cdr_buf) has not been changed from its input | |
| format (ASCII text), with its newline attached. There is a guaranteed | |
| null at the end, because the buffer was zeroed prior to the read, and | |
| is one character longer than the maximum string length. | |
| */ | |
| t_stat cdr_svc (UNIT *uptr) | |
| { | |
| if (s1sel) /* stacker 1? */ | |
| uptr = &stack_unit[1]; | |
| else if (s2sel) /* stacker 2? */ | |
| uptr = &stack_unit[2]; | |
| else uptr = &stack_unit[0]; /* then default */ | |
| if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) /* attached? */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| fputs (cdr_buf, uptr->fileref); /* write card */ | |
| uptr->pos = ftell (uptr->fileref); /* update position */ | |
| if (ferror (uptr->fileref)) { /* error? */ | |
| perror ("Card stacker I/O error"); | |
| clearerr (uptr->fileref); | |
| if (iochk) | |
| return SCPE_IOERR; | |
| } | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Card punch routine | |
| Modifiers have been checked by the caller | |
| C modifier is recognized (column binary is implemented) | |
| - Run out any previously buffered card | |
| - Clear stacker select | |
| - Copy card from memory buffer to punch buffer | |
| */ | |
| t_stat punch_card (int32 ilnt, int32 mod) | |
| { | |
| int32 i, cbn, c1, c2; | |
| t_bool use_h; | |
| t_stat r; | |
| r = cdp_npr (NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); /* write card */ | |
| if (r != SCPE_OK) | |
| return r; | |
| use_h = cdp_unit.flags & UNIT_PCH; | |
| ind[IN_PNCH] = s4sel = s8sel = 0; /* clear flags */ | |
| cbn = ((ilnt == 2) || (ilnt == 5)) && (mod == BCD_C); /* col binary? */ | |
| M[CDP_BUF - 1] = 012; /* set prev loc */ | |
| if (cbn) { /* column binary */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < CDP_WIDTH; i++) { | |
| c1 = bcd2ascii (M[CD_CBUF1 + i] & CHAR, use_h); | |
| c2 = bcd2ascii (M[CD_CBUF2 + i] & CHAR, use_h); | |
| if (conv_old) { | |
| cdp_buf[i] = c1; | |
| cdp_buf[i + CDP_WIDTH] = c2; | |
| } | |
| else { | |
| cdp_buf[2 * i] = c1; | |
| cdp_buf[(2 * i) + 1] = c2; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| for (i = (2 * CDP_WIDTH) - 1; (i >= 0) && (cdp_buf[i] == ' '); i--) | |
| cdp_buf[i] = 0; | |
| cdp_buf[2 * CDP_WIDTH] = 0; /* trailing null */ | |
| } | |
| else { /* normal */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < CDP_WIDTH; i++) | |
| cdp_buf[i] = bcd2ascii (M[CDP_BUF + i] & CHAR, use_h); | |
| for (i = CDP_WIDTH - 1; (i >= 0) && (cdp_buf[i] == ' '); i--) | |
| cdp_buf[i] = 0; | |
| cdp_buf[CDP_WIDTH] = 0; /* trailing null */ | |
| } | |
| cdp_buf_full = 1; /* card buffer full */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Punch buffered card (also handles non-process runout button) */ | |
| t_stat cdp_npr (UNIT *notused, int32 val, char *cptr, void *desc) | |
| { | |
| UNIT *uptr; | |
| if (cdp_buf_full == 0) /* any card? */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; /* no, done */ | |
| cdp_buf_full = 0; /* buf empty */ | |
| if (s8sel) /* stack 8? */ | |
| uptr = &stack_unit[2]; | |
| else if (s4sel) /* stack 4? */ | |
| uptr = &stack_unit[4]; | |
| else uptr = &cdp_unit; /* normal output */ | |
| if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) /* attached? */ | |
| return SCPE_UNATT; | |
| fputs (cdp_buf, uptr->fileref); /* output card */ | |
| fputc ('\n', uptr->fileref); /* plus new line */ | |
| uptr->pos = ftell (uptr->fileref); /* update position */ | |
| if (ferror (uptr->fileref)) { /* error? */ | |
| perror ("Card punch I/O error"); | |
| clearerr (uptr->fileref); | |
| if (iochk) | |
| return SCPE_IOERR; | |
| ind[IN_PNCH] = 1; | |
| } | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Select stack routine | |
| Modifiers have been checked by the caller | |
| Modifiers are 1, 2, 4, 8 for the respective stack, | |
| or $, ., square for overlap control (ignored). | |
| */ | |
| t_stat select_stack (int32 ilnt, int32 mod) | |
| { | |
| if (mod == BCD_ONE) | |
| s1sel = 1; | |
| else if (mod == BCD_TWO) | |
| s2sel = 1; | |
| else if (mod == BCD_FOUR) | |
| s4sel = 1; | |
| else if (mod == BCD_EIGHT) | |
| s8sel = 1; | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Card reader/punch reset */ | |
| t_stat cd_reset (DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| ind[IN_LST] = ind[IN_READ] = ind[IN_PNCH] = 0; /* clear indicators */ | |
| s1sel = s2sel = s4sel = s8sel = 0; /* clear stacker sel */ | |
| sim_cancel (&cdr_unit); /* clear reader event */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Card reader attach */ | |
| t_stat cdr_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr) | |
| { | |
| ind[IN_LST] = ind[IN_READ] = 0; /* clear last card */ | |
| return attach_unit (uptr, cptr); | |
| } | |
| /* Bootstrap routine */ | |
| #define BOOT_START 0 | |
| #define BOOT_LEN (sizeof (boot_rom) / sizeof (unsigned char)) | |
| static const unsigned char boot_rom[] = { | |
| OP_R + WM, OP_NOP + WM /* R, NOP */ | |
| }; | |
| t_stat cdr_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| int32 i; | |
| extern int32 saved_IS; | |
| for (i = 0; i < CDR_WIDTH; i++) /* clear buffer */ | |
| M[CDR_BUF + i] = 0; | |
| for (i = 0; i < BOOT_LEN; i++) | |
| M[BOOT_START + i] = boot_rom[i]; | |
| saved_IS = BOOT_START; | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Card punch attach */ | |
| t_stat cdp_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr) | |
| { | |
| cdp_buf_full = 0; | |
| return attach_unit (uptr, cptr); | |
| } | |
| /* Card punch detach */ | |
| t_stat cdp_detach (UNIT *uptr) | |
| { | |
| t_stat r; | |
| r = cdp_npr (NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); | |
| if (r != SCPE_OK) | |
| return r; | |
| return detach_unit (uptr); | |
| } | |
| /* Column binary to BCD | |
| This is based on documentation in the IBM 1620 manual and may not be | |
| accurate for the 7094. Each row (12,11,0,1..9) is interpreted as a bit | |
| pattern, and the appropriate bits are set. (Double punches inclusive | |
| OR, eg, 1,8,9 is 9.) On the 1620, double punch errors are detected; | |
| since the 7094 only reads column binary, double punches are ignored. | |
| Bit order, left to right, is 12, 11, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. | |
| The for loop works right to left, so the table is reversed. */ | |
| static const char row_val[12] = { | |
| 011, 010, 007, 006, 005, 004, | |
| 003, 002, 001, 020, 040, 060 | |
| }; | |
| char colbin_to_bcd (uint32 cb) | |
| { | |
| uint32 i; | |
| char bcd; | |
| for (i = 0, bcd = 0; i < 12; i++) { /* 'sum' rows */ | |
| if (cb & (1 << i)) | |
| bcd |= row_val[i]; | |
| } | |
| return bcd; | |
| } |