/* hp2100_lpt.c: HP 2100 12845B line printer simulator | |
Copyright (c) 1993-2008, Robert M. Supnik | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be | |
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik. | |
LPT 12845B 2607 line printer | |
26-Jun-08 JDB Rewrote device I/O to model backplane signals | |
Changed CTIME register width to match documentation | |
22-Jan-07 RMS Added UNIT_TEXT flag | |
28-Dec-06 JDB Added ioCRS state to I/O decoders | |
19-Nov-04 JDB Added restart when set online, etc. | |
29-Sep-04 JDB Added SET OFFLINE/ONLINE, POWEROFF/POWERON | |
Fixed status returns for error conditions | |
Fixed TOF handling so form remains on line 0 | |
03-Jun-04 RMS Fixed timing (found by Dave Bryan) | |
26-Apr-04 RMS Fixed SFS x,C and SFC x,C | |
Implemented DMA SRQ (follows FLG) | |
25-Apr-03 RMS Revised for extended file support | |
24-Oct-02 RMS Cloned from 12653A | |
Reference: | |
- 12845A Line Printer Operating and Service Manual (12845-90001, Aug-1972) | |
The 2607 provides three status bits via the interface: | |
bit 15 -- printer ready (online) | |
bit 14 -- paper out | |
bit 0 -- printer idle | |
The expected status returns are: | |
140001 -- power off or cable disconnected | |
100001 -- power on, paper loaded, printer ready | |
100000 -- power on, paper loaded, printer busy | |
040000 -- power on, paper out (at bottom-of-form) | |
000000 -- power on, paper out (not at BOF) / print button up / platen open | |
Manual Note: "2-33. PAPER OUT SIGNAL. [...] The signal is asserted only | |
when the format tape in the line printer has reached the bottom of form." | |
These simulator commands provide the listed printer states: | |
SET LPT POWEROFF --> power off or cable disconnected | |
SET LPT POWERON --> power on | |
SET LPT OFFLINE --> print button up | |
SET LPT ONLINE --> print button down | |
ATT LPT <file> --> paper loaded | |
DET LPT --> paper out | |
*/ | |
#include "hp2100_defs.h" | |
#define LPT_PAGELNT 60 /* page length */ | |
#define LPT_NBSY 0000001 /* not busy */ | |
#define LPT_PAPO 0040000 /* paper out */ | |
#define LPT_RDY 0100000 /* ready */ | |
#define LPT_PWROFF LPT_RDY | LPT_PAPO | LPT_NBSY /* power-off status */ | |
#define LPT_CTL 0100000 /* control output */ | |
#define LPT_CHAN 0000100 /* skip to chan */ | |
#define LPT_SKIPM 0000077 /* line count mask */ | |
#define LPT_CHANM 0000007 /* channel mask */ | |
#define UNIT_V_POWEROFF (UNIT_V_UF + 0) /* unit powered off */ | |
#define UNIT_V_OFFLINE (UNIT_V_UF + 1) /* unit offline */ | |
#define UNIT_POWEROFF (1 << UNIT_V_POWEROFF) | |
#define UNIT_OFFLINE (1 << UNIT_V_OFFLINE) | |
FLIP_FLOP lpt_control = CLEAR; | |
FLIP_FLOP lpt_flag = CLEAR; | |
FLIP_FLOP lpt_flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
int32 lpt_ctime = 4; /* char time */ | |
int32 lpt_ptime = 10000; /* print time */ | |
int32 lpt_stopioe = 0; /* stop on error */ | |
int32 lpt_lcnt = 0; /* line count */ | |
static int32 lpt_cct[8] = { | |
1, 1, 1, 2, 3, LPT_PAGELNT/2, LPT_PAGELNT/4, LPT_PAGELNT/6 | |
}; | |
DEVICE lpt_dev; | |
uint32 lptio (uint32 select_code, IOSIG signal, uint32 data); | |
t_stat lpt_svc (UNIT *uptr); | |
t_stat lpt_reset (DEVICE *dptr); | |
t_stat lpt_restart (UNIT *uptr, int32 value, char *cptr, void *desc); | |
t_stat lpt_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr); | |
/* LPT data structures | |
lpt_dev LPT device descriptor | |
lpt_unit LPT unit descriptor | |
lpt_reg LPT register list | |
*/ | |
DIB lpt_dib = { LPT, &lptio }; | |
UNIT lpt_unit = { | |
UDATA (&lpt_svc, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_DISABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0) | |
}; | |
REG lpt_reg[] = { | |
{ ORDATA (BUF, lpt_unit.buf, 7) }, | |
{ FLDATA (CTL, lpt_control, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (FLG, lpt_flag, 0) }, | |
{ FLDATA (FBF, lpt_flagbuf, 0) }, | |
{ DRDATA (LCNT, lpt_lcnt, 7) }, | |
{ DRDATA (POS, lpt_unit.pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT }, | |
{ DRDATA (CTIME, lpt_ctime, 24), PV_LEFT }, | |
{ DRDATA (PTIME, lpt_ptime, 24), PV_LEFT }, | |
{ FLDATA (STOP_IOE, lpt_stopioe, 0) }, | |
{ ORDATA (DEVNO, lpt_dib.devno, 6), REG_HRO }, | |
{ NULL } | |
}; | |
MTAB lpt_mod[] = { | |
{ UNIT_POWEROFF, UNIT_POWEROFF, "power off", "POWEROFF", NULL }, | |
{ UNIT_POWEROFF, 0, "power on", "POWERON", lpt_restart }, | |
{ UNIT_OFFLINE, UNIT_OFFLINE, "offline", "OFFLINE", NULL }, | |
{ UNIT_OFFLINE, 0, "online", "ONLINE", lpt_restart }, | |
{ MTAB_XTD | MTAB_VDV, 0, "DEVNO", "DEVNO", | |
&hp_setdev, &hp_showdev, &lpt_dev }, | |
{ 0 } | |
}; | |
DEVICE lpt_dev = { | |
"LPT", &lpt_unit, lpt_reg, lpt_mod, | |
1, 10, 31, 1, 8, 8, | |
NULL, NULL, &lpt_reset, | |
NULL, &lpt_attach, NULL, | |
&lpt_dib, DEV_DISABLE | |
}; | |
/* I/O signal handler */ | |
uint32 lptio (uint32 select_code, IOSIG signal, uint32 data) | |
{ | |
const IOSIG base_signal = IOBASE (signal); /* derive base signal */ | |
switch (base_signal) { /* dispatch base I/O signal */ | |
case ioCLF: /* clear flag flip-flop */ | |
lpt_flag = lpt_flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
case ioSTF: /* set flag flip-flop */ | |
case ioENF: /* enable flag */ | |
lpt_flag = lpt_flagbuf = SET; | |
break; | |
case ioSFC: /* skip if flag is clear */ | |
setstdSKF (lpt); | |
break; | |
case ioSFS: /* skip if flag is set */ | |
setstdSKF (lpt); | |
break; | |
case ioIOI: /* I/O data input */ | |
if (lpt_unit.flags & UNIT_POWEROFF) /* power off? */ | |
data = LPT_PWROFF; | |
else if (!(lpt_unit.flags & UNIT_OFFLINE)) { /* online? */ | |
if (lpt_unit.flags & UNIT_ATT) { /* paper loaded? */ | |
data = LPT_RDY; | |
if (!sim_is_active (&lpt_unit)) /* printer busy? */ | |
data = data | LPT_NBSY; | |
} | |
else if (lpt_lcnt == LPT_PAGELNT - 1) /* paper out, at BOF? */ | |
data = LPT_PAPO; | |
} | |
else | |
data = 0; | |
break; | |
case ioIOO: /* I/O data output */ | |
lpt_unit.buf = data & (LPT_CTL | 0177); | |
break; | |
case ioPOPIO: /* power-on preset to I/O */ | |
lpt_flag = lpt_flagbuf = SET; /* set flag and flag buffer */ | |
lpt_unit.buf = 0; /* clear output buffer */ | |
/* fall into CRS handler */ | |
case ioCRS: /* control reset */ | |
/* fall into CLC handler */ | |
case ioCLC: /* clear control flip-flop */ | |
lpt_control = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
case ioSTC: /* set control flip-flop */ | |
lpt_control = SET; | |
sim_activate (&lpt_unit, /* schedule op */ | |
(lpt_unit.buf & LPT_CTL)? lpt_ptime: lpt_ctime); | |
break; | |
case ioSIR: /* set interrupt request */ | |
setstdPRL (select_code, lpt); /* set standard PRL signal */ | |
setstdIRQ (select_code, lpt); /* set standard IRQ signal */ | |
setstdSRQ (select_code, lpt); /* set standard SRQ signal */ | |
break; | |
case ioIAK: /* interrupt acknowledge */ | |
lpt_flagbuf = CLEAR; | |
break; | |
default: /* all other signals */ | |
break; /* are ignored */ | |
} | |
if (signal > ioCLF) /* multiple signals? */ | |
lptio (select_code, ioCLF, 0); /* issue CLF */ | |
else if (signal > ioSIR) /* signal affected interrupt status? */ | |
lptio (select_code, ioSIR, 0); /* set interrupt request */ | |
return data; | |
} | |
/* Unit service */ | |
t_stat lpt_svc (UNIT *uptr) | |
{ | |
int32 i, skip, chan; | |
if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) /* attached? */ | |
return IORETURN (lpt_stopioe, SCPE_UNATT); | |
else if (uptr->flags & UNIT_OFFLINE) /* offline? */ | |
return IORETURN (lpt_stopioe, STOP_OFFLINE); | |
else if (uptr->flags & UNIT_POWEROFF) /* powered off? */ | |
return IORETURN (lpt_stopioe, STOP_PWROFF); | |
lptio (lpt_dib.devno, ioENF, 0); /* set flag */ | |
if (uptr->buf & LPT_CTL) { /* control word? */ | |
if (uptr->buf & LPT_CHAN) { | |
chan = uptr->buf & LPT_CHANM; | |
if (chan == 0) { /* top of form? */ | |
fputc ('\f', uptr->fileref); /* ffeed */ | |
lpt_lcnt = 0; /* reset line cnt */ | |
skip = 0; | |
} | |
else if (chan == 1) skip = LPT_PAGELNT - lpt_lcnt - 1; | |
else skip = lpt_cct[chan] - (lpt_lcnt % lpt_cct[chan]); | |
} | |
else { | |
skip = uptr->buf & LPT_SKIPM; | |
if (skip == 0) fputc ('\r', uptr->fileref); | |
} | |
for (i = 0; i < skip; i++) fputc ('\n', uptr->fileref); | |
lpt_lcnt = (lpt_lcnt + skip) % LPT_PAGELNT; | |
} | |
else fputc (uptr->buf & 0177, uptr->fileref); /* no, just add char */ | |
if (ferror (uptr->fileref)) { | |
perror ("LPT I/O error"); | |
clearerr (uptr->fileref); | |
return SCPE_IOERR; | |
} | |
lpt_unit.pos = ftell (uptr->fileref); /* update pos */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Reset routine */ | |
t_stat lpt_reset (DEVICE *dptr) | |
{ | |
lptio (lpt_dib.devno, ioPOPIO, 0); /* send POPIO signal */ | |
sim_cancel (&lpt_unit); /* deactivate unit */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Restart I/O routine | |
If I/O is started via STC, and the printer is powered off, offline, | |
or out of paper, the CTL and CMD flip-flops will set, a service event | |
will be scheduled, and the service routine will be entered. If | |
STOP_IOE is not set, the I/O operation will "hang" at that point | |
until the printer is powered on, set online, or paper is supplied | |
(attached). | |
If a pending operation is "hung" when this routine is called, it is | |
restarted, which clears CTL and sets FBF and FLG, completing the | |
original I/O request. | |
*/ | |
t_stat lpt_restart (UNIT *uptr, int32 value, char *cptr, void *desc) | |
{ | |
if (lpt_control && !sim_is_active (uptr)) | |
sim_activate (uptr, 0); /* reschedule I/O */ | |
return SCPE_OK; | |
} | |
/* Attach routine */ | |
t_stat lpt_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr) | |
{ | |
lpt_lcnt = 0; /* top of form */ | |
lpt_restart (uptr, 0, NULL, NULL); /* restart I/O if hung */ | |
return attach_unit (uptr, cptr); | |
} |