| /* nova_dsk.c: 4019 fixed head disk simulator | |
| Copyright (c) 1993-2013, Robert M. Supnik | |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | |
| copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | |
| to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | |
| the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | |
| and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
| Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
| The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
| all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
| THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
| IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
| FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
| ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
| IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN | |
| CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
| Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be | |
| used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings | |
| in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik. | |
| dsk fixed head disk | |
| 03-Sep-13 RMS Added explicit void * cast | |
| 04-Jul-07 BKR device name changed to DG's DSK from DEC's DK, | |
| DEV_xxx macros now used for consistency, | |
| added secret DG DIC function, | |
| fixed boot info table size calculation | |
| 15-May-06 RMS Fixed bug in autosize attach (David Gesswein) | |
| 04-Jan-04 RMS Changed sim_fsize calling sequence | |
| 26-Jul-03 RMS Fixed bug in set size routine | |
| 14-Mar-03 RMS Fixed variable capacity interaction with save/restore | |
| 03-Mar-03 RMS Fixed variable capacity and autosizing | |
| 03-Oct-02 RMS Added DIB | |
| 06-Jan-02 RMS Revised enable/disable support | |
| 23-Aug-01 RMS Fixed bug in write watermarking | |
| 26-Apr-01 RMS Added device enable/disable support | |
| 10-Dec-00 RMS Added Eclipse support | |
| 15-Oct-00 RMS Editorial changes | |
| 14-Apr-99 RMS Changed t_addr to unsigned | |
| The 4019 is a head-per-track disk. To minimize overhead, the entire disk | |
| is buffered in memory. | |
| */ | |
| #include "nova_defs.h" | |
| #include <math.h> | |
| #define UNIT_V_AUTO (UNIT_V_UF + 0) /* autosize */ | |
| #define UNIT_V_PLAT (UNIT_V_UF + 1) /* #platters - 1 */ | |
| #define UNIT_M_PLAT 07 | |
| #define UNIT_PLAT (UNIT_M_PLAT << UNIT_V_PLAT) | |
| #define UNIT_GETP(x) ((((x) >> UNIT_V_PLAT) & UNIT_M_PLAT) + 1) | |
| #define UNIT_AUTO (1 << UNIT_V_AUTO) | |
| #define UNIT_PLAT (UNIT_M_PLAT << UNIT_V_PLAT) | |
| /* Constants */ | |
| #define DSK_NUMWD 256 /* words/sector */ | |
| #define DSK_NUMSC 8 /* sectors/track */ | |
| #define DSK_NUMTR 128 /* tracks/disk */ | |
| #define DSK_DKSIZE (DSK_NUMTR*DSK_NUMSC*DSK_NUMWD) /* words/disk */ | |
| #define DSK_AMASK ((DSK_NUMDK*DSK_NUMTR*DSK_NUMSC) - 1) | |
| /* address mask */ | |
| #define DSK_NUMDK 8 /* disks/controller */ | |
| #define GET_DISK(x) (((x) / (DSK_NUMSC * DSK_NUMTR)) & (DSK_NUMDK - 1)) | |
| /* Parameters in the unit descriptor */ | |
| #define FUNC u4 /* function */ | |
| /* Status register */ | |
| #define DSKS_WLS 020 /* write lock status */ | |
| #define DSKS_DLT 010 /* data late error */ | |
| #define DSKS_NSD 004 /* non-existent disk */ | |
| #define DSKS_CRC 002 /* parity error */ | |
| #define DSKS_ERR 001 /* error summary */ | |
| #define DSKS_ALLERR (DSKS_WLS | DSKS_DLT | DSKS_NSD | DSKS_CRC | DSKS_ERR) | |
| /* Map logical sector numbers to physical sector numbers | |
| (indexed by track<2:0>'sector) | |
| */ | |
| static const int32 sector_map[] = { | |
| 0, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7, 1, 3, 5, 7, 2, 4, 6, 0, | |
| 2, 4, 6, 0, 3, 5, 7, 1, 3, 5, 7, 1, 4, 6, 0, 2, | |
| 4, 6, 0, 2, 5, 7, 1, 3, 5, 7, 1, 3, 6, 0, 2, 4, | |
| 6, 0, 2, 4, 7, 1, 3, 5, 7, 1, 3, 5, 0, 2, 4, 6 | |
| }; | |
| #define DSK_MMASK 077 | |
| #define GET_SECTOR(x) ((int) fmod (sim_gtime() / ((double) (x)), \ | |
| ((double) DSK_NUMSC))) | |
| extern uint16 M[]; | |
| extern UNIT cpu_unit; | |
| extern int32 int_req, dev_busy, dev_done, dev_disable; | |
| extern int32 saved_PC, SR, AMASK; | |
| int32 dsk_stat = 0; /* status register */ | |
| int32 dsk_da = 0; /* disk address */ | |
| int32 dsk_ma = 0; /* memory address */ | |
| int32 dsk_wlk = 0; /* wrt lock switches */ | |
| int32 dsk_stopioe = 0; /* stop on error */ | |
| int32 dsk_time = 100; /* time per sector */ | |
| int32 dsk (int32 pulse, int32 code, int32 AC); | |
| t_stat dsk_svc (UNIT *uptr); | |
| t_stat dsk_reset (DEVICE *dptr); | |
| t_stat dsk_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr); | |
| t_stat dsk_attach (UNIT *uptr, CONST char *cptr); | |
| t_stat dsk_set_size (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, CONST char *cptr, void *desc); | |
| /* DSK data structures | |
| dsk_dev device descriptor | |
| dsk_unit unit descriptor | |
| dsk_reg register list | |
| */ | |
| DIB dsk_dib = { DEV_DSK, INT_DSK, PI_DSK, &dsk }; | |
| UNIT dsk_unit = { | |
| UDATA (&dsk_svc, UNIT_FIX+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_BUFABLE+UNIT_MUSTBUF, | |
| DSK_DKSIZE) | |
| }; | |
| REG dsk_reg[] = { | |
| { ORDATA (STAT, dsk_stat, 16) }, | |
| { ORDATA (DA, dsk_da, 16) }, | |
| { ORDATA (MA, dsk_ma, 16) }, | |
| { FLDATA (BUSY, dev_busy, INT_V_DSK) }, | |
| { FLDATA (DONE, dev_done, INT_V_DSK) }, | |
| { FLDATA (DISABLE, dev_disable, INT_V_DSK) }, | |
| { FLDATA (INT, int_req, INT_V_DSK) }, | |
| { ORDATA (WLK, dsk_wlk, 8) }, | |
| { DRDATA (TIME, dsk_time, 24), REG_NZ + PV_LEFT }, | |
| { FLDATA (STOP_IOE, dsk_stopioe, 0) }, | |
| { NULL } | |
| }; | |
| MTAB dsk_mod[] = { | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (0 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "1P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (1 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "2P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (2 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "3P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (3 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "4P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (4 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "5P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (5 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "6P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (6 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "7P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_PLAT, (7 << UNIT_V_PLAT), NULL, "8P", &dsk_set_size }, | |
| { UNIT_AUTO, UNIT_AUTO, "autosize", "AUTOSIZE", NULL }, | |
| { 0 } | |
| }; | |
| DEVICE dsk_dev = { | |
| "DSK", &dsk_unit, dsk_reg, dsk_mod, | |
| 1, 8, 21, 1, 8, 16, | |
| NULL, NULL, &dsk_reset, | |
| &dsk_boot, &dsk_attach, NULL, | |
| &dsk_dib, DEV_DISABLE | |
| }; | |
| /* IOT routine */ | |
| int32 dsk (int32 pulse, int32 code, int32 AC) | |
| { | |
| int32 t, rval; | |
| rval = 0; | |
| switch (code) { /* decode IR<5:7> */ | |
| case ioDIA: /* DIA */ | |
| rval = dsk_stat & DSKS_ALLERR; /* read status */ | |
| break; | |
| case ioDOA: /* DOA */ | |
| dsk_da = AC & DSK_AMASK; /* save disk addr */ | |
| break; | |
| case ioDIB: /* DIB */ | |
| rval = dsk_ma & AMASK; /* read mem addr */ | |
| break; | |
| case ioDOB: /* DOB */ | |
| dsk_ma = AC & AMASK; /* save mem addr */ | |
| break; | |
| case ioDIC: /* DIC - undocumented DG feature(!) */ | |
| rval = 256 ; /* return fixed sector size for DG for now */ | |
| break ; | |
| } /* end switch code */ | |
| if (pulse) { /* any pulse? */ | |
| DEV_CLR_BUSY( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_CLR_DONE( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_UPDATE_INTR ; | |
| dsk_stat = 0; /* clear status */ | |
| sim_cancel (&dsk_unit); /* stop I/O */ | |
| } | |
| if ((pulse == iopP) && ((dsk_wlk >> GET_DISK (dsk_da)) & 1)) { /* wrt lock? */ | |
| DEV_SET_DONE( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_UPDATE_INTR ; | |
| dsk_stat = DSKS_ERR + DSKS_WLS; /* set status */ | |
| return rval; | |
| } | |
| if (pulse & 1) { /* read or write? */ | |
| if (((uint32) (dsk_da * DSK_NUMWD)) >= dsk_unit.capac) { /* inv sev? */ | |
| DEV_SET_DONE( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_UPDATE_INTR ; | |
| dsk_stat = DSKS_ERR + DSKS_NSD; /* set status */ | |
| return rval; /* done */ | |
| } | |
| dsk_unit.FUNC = pulse; /* save command */ | |
| DEV_SET_BUSY( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_UPDATE_INTR ; | |
| t = sector_map[dsk_da & DSK_MMASK] - GET_SECTOR (dsk_time); | |
| if (t < 0) | |
| t = t + DSK_NUMSC; | |
| sim_activate (&dsk_unit, t * dsk_time); /* activate */ | |
| } | |
| return rval; | |
| } | |
| /* Unit service */ | |
| t_stat dsk_svc (UNIT *uptr) | |
| { | |
| int32 i, da, pa; | |
| int16 *fbuf = (int16 *) uptr->filebuf; | |
| DEV_CLR_BUSY( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_SET_DONE( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_UPDATE_INTR ; | |
| if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_BUF) == 0) { /* not buf? abort */ | |
| dsk_stat = DSKS_ERR + DSKS_NSD; /* set status */ | |
| return IORETURN (dsk_stopioe, SCPE_UNATT); | |
| } | |
| da = dsk_da * DSK_NUMWD; /* calc disk addr */ | |
| if (uptr->FUNC == iopS) { /* read? */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < DSK_NUMWD; i++) { /* copy sector */ | |
| pa = MapAddr (0, (dsk_ma + i) & AMASK); /* map address */ | |
| if (MEM_ADDR_OK (pa)) | |
| M[pa] = fbuf[da + i]; | |
| } | |
| dsk_ma = (dsk_ma + DSK_NUMWD) & AMASK; | |
| } | |
| else if (uptr->FUNC == iopP) { /* write? */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < DSK_NUMWD; i++) { /* copy sector */ | |
| pa = MapAddr (0, (dsk_ma + i) & AMASK); /* map address */ | |
| fbuf[da + i] = M[pa]; | |
| } | |
| if (((uint32) (da + i)) >= uptr->hwmark) /* past end? */ | |
| uptr->hwmark = da + i + 1; /* upd hwmark */ | |
| dsk_ma = (dsk_ma + DSK_NUMWD + 3) & AMASK; | |
| } | |
| dsk_stat = 0; /* set status */ | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Reset routine */ | |
| t_stat dsk_reset (DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| dsk_stat = dsk_da = dsk_ma = 0; | |
| DEV_CLR_BUSY( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_CLR_DONE( INT_DSK ) ; | |
| DEV_UPDATE_INTR ; | |
| sim_cancel (&dsk_unit); | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Bootstrap routine */ | |
| #define BOOT_START 0375 | |
| #define BOOT_LEN (sizeof (boot_rom) / sizeof (int32)) | |
| static const int32 boot_rom[] = { | |
| 0062677 /* IORST ; reset the I/O system */ | |
| , 0060120 /* NIOS DSK ; start the disk */ | |
| , 0000377 /* JMP 377 ; wait for the world */ | |
| } ; | |
| t_stat dsk_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr) | |
| { | |
| size_t i; | |
| for (i = 0; i < BOOT_LEN; i++) M[BOOT_START + i] = (uint16) boot_rom[i]; | |
| saved_PC = BOOT_START; | |
| SR = 0100000 + DEV_DSK; | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } | |
| /* Attach routine */ | |
| t_stat dsk_attach (UNIT *uptr, CONST char *cptr) | |
| { | |
| uint32 sz, p; | |
| uint32 ds_bytes = DSK_DKSIZE * sizeof (int16); | |
| if ((uptr->flags & UNIT_AUTO) && (sz = sim_fsize_name (cptr))) { | |
| p = (sz + ds_bytes - 1) / ds_bytes; | |
| if (p >= DSK_NUMDK) | |
| p = DSK_NUMDK - 1; | |
| uptr->flags = (uptr->flags & ~UNIT_PLAT) | (p << UNIT_V_PLAT); | |
| } | |
| uptr->capac = UNIT_GETP (uptr->flags) * DSK_DKSIZE; /* set capacity */ | |
| return attach_unit (uptr, cptr); | |
| } | |
| /* Change disk size */ | |
| t_stat dsk_set_size (UNIT *uptr, int32 val, CONST char *cptr, void *desc) | |
| { | |
| if (val < 0) | |
| return SCPE_IERR; | |
| if (uptr->flags & UNIT_ATT) | |
| return SCPE_ALATT; | |
| uptr->capac = UNIT_GETP (val) * DSK_DKSIZE; | |
| uptr->flags = uptr->flags & ~UNIT_AUTO; | |
| return SCPE_OK; | |
| } |