/* sds_sys.c: SDS 940 simulator interface Copyright (c) 2001-2008, Robert M Supnik Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik. */ #include "sds_defs.h" #include #define FMTASC(x) ((x) < 040)? "<%03o>": "%c", (x) extern DEVICE cpu_dev; extern DEVICE chan_dev; extern DEVICE ptr_dev; extern DEVICE ptp_dev; extern DEVICE tti_dev; extern DEVICE tto_dev; extern DEVICE lpt_dev; extern DEVICE rtc_dev; extern DEVICE drm_dev; extern DEVICE rad_dev; extern DEVICE dsk_dev; extern DEVICE mt_dev; extern DEVICE mux_dev, muxl_dev; extern UNIT cpu_unit; extern REG cpu_reg[]; extern uint32 M[MAXMEMSIZE]; /* SCP data structures and interface routines sim_name simulator name string sim_PC pointer to saved PC register descriptor sim_emax number of words for examine sim_devices array of pointers to simulated devices sim_stop_messages array of pointers to stop messages sim_load binary loader */ char sim_name[] = "SDS 940"; REG *sim_PC = &cpu_reg[0]; int32 sim_emax = 1; DEVICE *sim_devices[] = { &cpu_dev, &chan_dev, &ptr_dev, &ptp_dev, &tti_dev, &tto_dev, &lpt_dev, &rtc_dev, &drm_dev, &rad_dev, &dsk_dev, &mt_dev, &mux_dev, &muxl_dev, NULL }; const char *sim_stop_messages[] = { "Unknown error", "IO device not ready", "HALT instruction", "Breakpoint", "Invalid IO device", "Invalid instruction", "Invalid I/O operation", "Nested indirects exceed limit", "Nested EXU's exceed limit", "Memory management trap during interrupt", "Memory management trap during trap", "Trap instruction not BRM", "RTC instruction not MIN or SKR", "Interrupt vector zero", "Runaway carriage control tape" }; /* Character conversion tables */ const char sds_to_ascii[64] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', ' ', '=', '\'', ':', '>', '%', /* 17 = check mark */ '+', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', '?', '.', ')', '[', '<', '@', /* 37 = stop code */ '-', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', '!', '$', '*', ']', ';', '^', /* 57 = triangle */ '_', '/', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '?', ',', '(', '~', '\\', '#' /* 72 = rec mark */ }; /* 75 = squiggle, 77 = del */ const char ascii_to_sds[128] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 0 - 37 */ 032, 072, -1, -1, -1, 052, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 012, 052, -1, 077, 053, 017, -1, 014, /* 40 - 77 */ 074, 034, 054, 020, 073, 040, 033, 061, 000, 001, 002, 003, 004, 005, 006, 007, 010, 011, 015, 056, 036, 013, 016, 072, 037, 021, 022, 023, 024, 025, 026, 027, /* 100 - 137 */ 030, 031, 041, 042, 043, 044, 045, 046, 047, 050, 051, 062, 063, 064, 065, 066, 067, 070, 071, 035, 076, 055, 057, 060, 000, 021, 022, 023, 024, 025, 026, 027, /* 140 - 177 */ 030, 031, 041, 042, 043, 044, 045, 046, 047, 050, 051, 062, 063, 064, 065, 066, 067, 070, 071, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }; const char odd_par[64] = { 0100, 0001, 0002, 0103, 0004, 0105, 0106, 0007, 0010, 0111, 0112, 0013, 0114, 0015, 0016, 0117, 0020, 0121, 0122, 0023, 0124, 0025, 0026, 0127, 0130, 0031, 0032, 0133, 0034, 0135, 0136, 0037, 0040, 0141, 0142, 0043, 0144, 0045, 0046, 0147, 0150, 0051, 0052, 0153, 0054, 0155, 0156, 0057, 0160, 0061, 0062, 0163, 0064, 0165, 0166, 0067, 0070, 0171, 0172, 0073, 0174, 0075, 0076, 0177 }; /* Load carriage control tape A carriage control tape consists of entries of the form (repeat count) column number,column number,column number,... The CCT entries are stored in lpt_cct[0:lnt-1], lpt_ccl contains the number of entries */ t_stat sim_load_cct (FILE *fileref) { int32 col, rpt, ptr, mask, cctbuf[CCT_LNT]; t_stat r; extern int32 lpt_ccl, lpt_ccp, lpt_cct[CCT_LNT]; char *cptr, cbuf[CBUFSIZE], gbuf[CBUFSIZE]; ptr = 0; for ( ; (cptr = fgets (cbuf, CBUFSIZE, fileref)) != NULL; ) { /* until eof */ mask = 0; if (*cptr == '(') { /* repeat count? */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr + 1, gbuf, ')'); /* get 1st field */ rpt = get_uint (gbuf, 10, CCT_LNT, &r); /* repeat count */ if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_FMT; } else rpt = 1; while (*cptr != 0) { /* get col no's */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, ','); /* get next field */ col = get_uint (gbuf, 10, 7, &r); /* column number */ if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_FMT; mask = mask | (1 << col); /* set bit */ } for ( ; rpt > 0; rpt--) { /* store vals */ if (ptr >= CCT_LNT) return SCPE_FMT; cctbuf[ptr++] = mask; } } if (ptr == 0) return SCPE_FMT; lpt_ccl = ptr; lpt_ccp = 0; for (rpt = 0; rpt < lpt_ccl; rpt++) lpt_cct[rpt] = cctbuf[rpt]; return SCPE_OK; } /* Load command. -l means load a line printer tape. Otherwise, load a bootstrap paper tape. */ int32 get_word (FILE *fileref, int32 *ldr) { int32 i, c, wd; for (i = wd = 0; i < 4; ) { if ((c = fgetc (fileref)) == EOF) return -1; if ((c == 0) && (*ldr == 0)) return -1; if (c == 0) continue; *ldr = 0; wd = (wd << 6) | (c & 077); i++; } return wd; } t_stat sim_load (FILE *fileref, char *cptr, char *fnam, int flag) { int32 i, wd, buf[8]; int32 ldr = 1; extern int32 sim_switches; extern uint32 P; if ((*cptr != 0) || (flag != 0)) return SCPE_ARG; if (sim_switches & SWMASK ('L')) return sim_load_cct (fileref); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { /* read boot */ if ((wd = get_word (fileref, &ldr)) < 0) return SCPE_FMT; buf[i] = wd; } if ((buf[0] != 023200012) || /* 2 = WIM 12,2 */ (buf[1] != 004100002) || /* 3 = BRX 2 */ (buf[2] != 007100011) || /* 4 = LDX 11 */ (buf[3] != 023200000) || /* 5 = WIM 0,2 */ (buf[4] != 004021000) || /* 6 = SKS 21000 */ (buf[5] != 004100005)) /* 7 = BRX 5 */ return SCPE_FMT; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) /* copy boot */ M[i + 2] = buf[i]; if (I_GETOP (buf[6]) == BRU) P = buf[6] & VA_MASK; for (i = buf[7] & VA_MASK; i <= VA_MASK; i++) { /* load data */ if ((wd = get_word (fileref, &ldr)) < 0) return SCPE_OK; M[i] = wd; } return SCPE_NXM; } /* Symbol tables */ #define I_V_FL 24 /* inst class */ #define I_M_FL 017 /* class mask */ #define I_V_NPN 000 /* no operand */ #define I_V_PPO 001 /* POP */ #define I_V_IOI 002 /* IO */ #define I_V_MRF 003 /* memory reference */ #define I_V_REG 004 /* register change */ #define I_V_SHF 005 /* shift */ #define I_V_OPO 006 /* opcode only */ #define I_V_CHC 007 /* chan cmd */ #define I_V_CHT 010 /* chan test */ #define I_NPN (I_V_NPN << I_V_FL) #define I_PPO (I_V_PPO << I_V_FL) #define I_IOI (I_V_IOI << I_V_FL) #define I_MRF (I_V_MRF << I_V_FL) #define I_REG (I_V_REG << I_V_FL) #define I_SHF (I_V_SHF << I_V_FL) #define I_OPO (I_V_OPO << I_V_FL) #define I_CHC (I_V_CHC << I_V_FL) #define I_CHT (I_V_CHT << I_V_FL) static const int32 masks[] = { 037777777, 010000000, 017700000, 017740000, 017700000, 017774000, 017700000, 017377677, 027737677 }; static const char *opcode[] = { "POP", "EIR", "DIR", "ROV", "REO", "OTO", "OVT", "IDT", "IET", "BPT4", "BPT3", "BPT2", "BPT1", "CLAB", "ABC", "BAC", "XAB", "XXB", "STE", "LDE", "XEE", "CLEAR", "HLT", "BRU", "EOM", "EOD", "MIY", "BRI", "MIW", "POT", "ETR", "MRG", "EOR", "NOP", "EXU", "YIM", "WIM", "PIN", "STA", "STB", "STX", "SKS", "BRX", "BRM", "SKE", "BRR", "SKB", "SKN", "SUB", "ADD", "SUC", "ADC", "SKR", "MIN", "XMA", "ADM", "MUL", "DIV", "SKM", "LDX", "SKA", "SKG", "SKD", "LDB", "LDA", "EAX", "BRU*", "MIY*", "BRI*", "MIW*", "POT*", "ETR*", "MRG*", "EOR*", "EXU*", "YIM*", "WIM*", "PIN*", "STA*", "STB*", "STX*", "BRX*", "BRM*", "SKE*", "BRR*", "SKB*", "SKN*", "SUB*", "ADD*", "SUC*", "ADC*", "SKR*", "MIN*", "XMA*", "ADM*", "MUL*", "DIV*", "SKM*", "LDX*", "SKA*", "SKG*", "SKD*", "LDB*", "LDA*", "EAX*", "RSH", "RCY", "LRSH", "LSH", "NOD", "LCY", "RSH*", "LSH*", "ALC", "DSC", "ASC", "TOP", "CAT", "CET", "CZT", "CIT", "CLA", "CLB", "CAB", /* encode only */ "CBA", "CBX", "CXB", "XPO", "CXA", "CAX", "CNA", "CLX", NULL, NULL }; static const int32 opc_val[] = { 010000000+I_PPO, 000220002+I_NPN, 000220004+I_NPN, 002200001+I_NPN, 002200010+I_NPN, 002200100+I_NPN, 002200101+I_NPN, 004020002+I_NPN, 004020004+I_NPN, 004020040+I_NPN, 004020100+I_NPN, 004020200+I_NPN, 004020400+I_NPN, 004600003+I_NPN, 004600005+I_NPN, 004600012+I_NPN, 004600014+I_NPN, 004600060+I_NPN, 004600122+I_NPN, 004600140+I_NPN, 004600160+I_NPN, 024600003+I_NPN, 000000000+I_NPN, 000100000+I_MRF, 000200000+I_IOI, 000600000+I_IOI, 001000000+I_MRF, 001100000+I_MRF, 001200000+I_MRF, 001300000+I_MRF, 001400000+I_MRF, 001600000+I_MRF, 001700000+I_MRF, 002000000+I_OPO, 002300000+I_MRF, 003000000+I_MRF, 003200000+I_MRF, 003300000+I_MRF, 003500000+I_MRF, 003600000+I_MRF, 003700000+I_MRF, 004000000+I_IOI, 004100000+I_MRF, 004300000+I_MRF, 005000000+I_MRF, 005100000+I_MRF, 005200000+I_MRF, 005300000+I_MRF, 005400000+I_MRF, 005500000+I_MRF, 005600000+I_MRF, 005700000+I_MRF, 006000000+I_MRF, 006100000+I_MRF, 006200000+I_MRF, 006300000+I_MRF, 006400000+I_MRF, 006500000+I_MRF, 007000000+I_MRF, 007100000+I_MRF, 007200000+I_MRF, 007300000+I_MRF, 007400000+I_MRF, 007500000+I_MRF, 007600000+I_MRF, 007700000+I_MRF, 000140000+I_MRF, 001040000+I_MRF, 001140000+I_MRF, 001240000+I_MRF, 001340000+I_MRF, 001440000+I_MRF, 001640000+I_MRF, 001740000+I_MRF, 002340000+I_MRF, 003040000+I_MRF, 003240000+I_MRF, 003340000+I_MRF, 003540000+I_MRF, 003640000+I_MRF, 003740000+I_MRF, 004140000+I_MRF, 004340000+I_MRF, 005040000+I_MRF, 005140000+I_MRF, 005240000+I_MRF, 005340000+I_MRF, 005440000+I_MRF, 005540000+I_MRF, 005640000+I_MRF, 005740000+I_MRF, 006040000+I_MRF, 006140000+I_MRF, 006240000+I_MRF, 006340000+I_MRF, 006440000+I_MRF, 006540000+I_MRF, 007040000+I_MRF, 007140000+I_MRF, 007240000+I_MRF, 007340000+I_MRF, 007440000+I_MRF, 007540000+I_MRF, 007640000+I_MRF, 007740000+I_MRF, 006600000+I_SHF, 006620000+I_SHF, 006624000+I_SHF, 006700000+I_SHF, 006710000+I_SHF, 006720000+I_SHF, 006640000+I_MRF, 006740000+I_MRF, 000250000+I_CHC, 000200000+I_CHC, 000212000+I_CHC, 000214000+I_CHC, 004014000+I_CHT, 004011000+I_CHT, 004012000+I_CHT, 004010400+I_CHT, 004600001+I_REG, 004600002+I_REG, 004600004+I_REG, 004600010+I_REG, 004600020+I_REG, 004600040+I_REG, 004600100+I_REG, 004600200+I_REG, 004600400+I_REG, 004601000+I_REG, 024600000+I_REG, 004600000+I_REG, -1 }; static const char *chname[] = { "W", "Y", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", NULL }; /* Register change decode Inputs: *of = output stream inst = mask bits */ void fprint_reg (FILE *of, int32 inst) { int32 i, j, sp; inst = inst & ~(I_M_OP << I_V_OP); /* clear opcode */ for (i = sp = 0; opc_val[i] >= 0; i++) { /* loop thru ops */ j = (opc_val[i] >> I_V_FL) & I_M_FL; /* get class */ if ((j == I_V_REG) && (opc_val[i] & inst)) { /* reg class? */ inst = inst & ~opc_val[i]; /* mask bit set? */ fprintf (of, (sp? " %s": "%s"), opcode[i]); sp = 1; } } return; } /* Symbolic decode Inputs: *of = output stream addr = current PC *val = pointer to values *uptr = pointer to unit sw = switches Outputs: return = status code */ t_stat fprint_sym (FILE *of, t_addr addr, t_value *val, UNIT *uptr, int32 sw) { int32 i, j, ch; int32 inst, op, tag, va, shf, nonop; inst = val[0]; /* get inst */ op = I_GETOP (inst); /* get fields */ tag = (inst >> 21) & 06; va = inst & VA_MASK; shf = inst & I_SHFMSK; nonop = inst & 077777; if (sw & SWMASK ('A')) { /* ASCII? */ if (inst > 0377) return SCPE_ARG; fprintf (of, FMTASC (inst & 0177)); return SCPE_OK; } if (sw & SWMASK ('C')) { /* character? */ fprintf (of, "%c", sds_to_ascii[(inst >> 18) & 077]); fprintf (of, "%c", sds_to_ascii[(inst >> 12) & 077]); fprintf (of, "%c", sds_to_ascii[(inst >> 6) & 077]); fprintf (of, "%c", sds_to_ascii[inst & 077]); return SCPE_OK; } if (!(sw & SWMASK ('M'))) return SCPE_ARG; /* Instruction decode */ for (i = 0; opc_val[i] >= 0; i++) { /* loop thru ops */ j = (opc_val[i] >> I_V_FL) & I_M_FL; /* get class */ if ((opc_val[i] & DMASK) == (inst & masks[j])) { /* match? */ switch (j) { /* case on class */ case I_V_NPN: /* no operands */ case I_V_OPO: /* opcode only */ fprintf (of, "%s", opcode[i]); /* opcode */ break; case I_V_SHF: /* shift */ fprintf (of, "%s %-o", opcode[i], shf); if (tag) fprintf (of, ",%-o", tag); break; case I_V_PPO: /* pop */ fprintf (of, "POP %-o,%-o", op, nonop); if (tag) fprintf (of, ",%-o", tag); break; case I_V_IOI: /* I/O */ fprintf (of, "%s %-o", opcode[i], nonop); if (tag) fprintf (of, ",%-o", tag); break; case I_V_MRF: /* mem ref */ fprintf (of, "%s %-o", opcode[i], va); if (tag) fprintf (of, ",%-o", tag); break; case I_V_REG: /* reg change */ fprint_reg (of, inst); /* decode */ break; case I_V_CHC: /* chan cmd */ ch = I_GETEOCH (inst); /* get chan */ fprintf (of, "%s %s", opcode[i], chname[ch]); break; case I_V_CHT: /* chan test */ ch = I_GETSKCH (inst); /* get chan */ fprintf (of, "%s %s", opcode[i], chname[ch]); break; } /* end case */ return SCPE_OK; } /* end if */ } /* end for */ return SCPE_ARG; } /* Get (optional) tag Inputs: *cptr = pointer to input string *tag = pointer to tag Outputs: cptr = updated pointer to input string */ char *get_tag (char *cptr, t_value *tag) { char *tptr, gbuf[CBUFSIZE]; t_stat r; tptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, 0); /* get next field */ *tag = get_uint (gbuf, 8, 07, &r) << I_V_TAG; /* parse */ if (r == SCPE_OK) /* ok? advance */ return tptr; *tag = 0; return cptr; /* no change */ } /* Symbolic input Inputs: *cptr = pointer to input string addr = current PC uptr = pointer to unit *val = pointer to output values sw = switches Outputs: status = error status */ t_stat parse_sym (char *cptr, t_addr addr, UNIT *uptr, t_value *val, int32 sw) { int32 i, j, k; t_value d, tag; t_stat r; char gbuf[CBUFSIZE]; while (isspace (*cptr)) cptr++; for (i = 1; (i < 4) && (cptr[i] != 0); i++) { if (cptr[i] == 0) { for (j = i + 1; j <= 4; j++) cptr[j] = 0; } } if ((sw & SWMASK ('A')) || ((*cptr == '\'') && cptr++)) { /* ASCII char? */ if (cptr[0] == 0) /* must have 1 char */ return SCPE_ARG; val[0] = (t_value) cptr[0] | 0200; return SCPE_OK; } if ((sw & SWMASK ('C')) || ((*cptr == '"') && cptr++)) { /* string? */ if (cptr[0] == 0) /* must have 1 char */ return SCPE_ARG; for (i = j = 0, val[0] = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (cptr[i] == 0) /* latch str end */ j = 1; k = ascii_to_sds[cptr[i] & 0177]; /* cvt char */ if (j || (k < 0)) /* bad, end? spc */ k = 0; val[0] = (val[0] << 6) | k; } return SCPE_OK; } cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, 0); /* get opcode */ for (i = 0; (opcode[i] != NULL) && (strcmp (opcode[i], gbuf) != 0) ; i++) ; if (opcode[i] == NULL) return SCPE_ARG; val[0] = opc_val[i] & DMASK; /* get value */ j = (opc_val[i] >> I_V_FL) & I_M_FL; /* get class */ switch (j) { /* case on class */ case I_V_NPN: case I_V_OPO: /* opcode only */ break; case I_V_SHF: /* shift */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, ','); /* get next field */ d = get_uint (gbuf, 8, I_SHFMSK, &r); /* shift count */ if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_ARG; cptr = get_tag (cptr, &tag); /* get opt tag */ val[0] = val[0] | d | tag; break; case I_V_PPO: /* pop */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, ','); /* get next field */ d = get_uint (gbuf, 8, 077, &r); /* opcode */ if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_ARG; val[0] = val[0] | d; /* fall thru */ case I_V_IOI: /* I/O */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, ','); /* get next field */ d = get_uint (gbuf, 8, 077777, &r); /* 15b address */ if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_ARG; cptr = get_tag (cptr, &tag); /* get opt tag */ val[0] = val[0] | d | tag; break; case I_V_MRF: /* mem ref */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, ','); /* get next field */ d = get_uint (gbuf, 8, VA_MASK, &r); /* virt address */ if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_ARG; cptr = get_tag (cptr, &tag); /* get opt tag */ val[0] = val[0] | d | tag; break; case I_V_REG: /* register */ for (cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, 0); gbuf[0] != 0; cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, 0)) { for (i = 0; (opcode[i] != NULL) && (strcmp (opcode[i], gbuf) != 0); i++) ; if (opcode[i] != NULL) { k = opc_val[i] & DMASK;; if (I_GETOP (k) != RCH) return SCPE_ARG; val[0] = val[0] | k; } else { d = get_uint (gbuf, 8, 077777, &r); if (r != SCPE_OK) return SCPE_ARG; else val[0] = val[0] | d; } } break; case I_V_CHC: case I_V_CHT: /* channel */ cptr = get_glyph (cptr, gbuf, ','); /* get next field */ for (i = 0; (chname[i] != NULL) && (strcmp (chname[i], gbuf) != 0); i++); if (chname[i] != NULL) /* named chan */ d = i; else { d = get_uint (gbuf, 8, NUM_CHAN - 1, &r); if (r != SCPE_OK) /* numbered chan */ return SCPE_ARG; } val[0] = val[0] | ((j == I_V_CHC)? I_SETEOCH (d): I_SETSKCH (d)); break; } /* end case */ if (*cptr != 0) /* junk at end? */ return SCPE_ARG; return SCPE_OK; }