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| |
| Compiler Explorer |
| ------------ |
| |
| Compiler Explorer is an interactive compiler. The left-hand pane shows editable C, C++, Rust, Go, D, Haskell, Swift and Pascal code. |
| The right, the assembly output of having compiled the code with a given compiler and settings. Multiple compilers are supported, and |
| the UI layout is configurable (the [Golden Layout](https://www.golden-layout.com/) library is used for this). |
| There is also an ispc compiler for a C variant with extensions for SPMD. |
| |
| Try out at [godbolt.org](https://godbolt.org) |
| |
| You can support [this project on Patreon](https://patreon.com/mattgodbolt). |
| |
| ##### Contact us |
| |
| For general discussion, feel free to join the mailing list: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/compiler-explorer-discussion or the cpplang slack https://cpplang.now.sh/ channel `#compiler_explorer`. |
| |
| If you are interested in developing, or want to see the discussions between existing developers, feel free to join the mailing list at https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/compiler-explorer-development or the cpplang slack https://cpplang.now.sh/ channel `#ce_implementation`. |
| |
| ### Developing or running a local instance |
| |
| Compiler Explorer is written in node.js. |
| |
| Assuming you have a compatible version of `node` installed, simply running `make` ought to get you up and running with an Explorer |
| running on port 10240 on your local machine: http://localhost:10240/. Currently Compiler Explorer requires `node` v8 installed, either on the path or at `NODE_PATH` (an environment variable or `make` parameter). |
| |
| |
| Running with `make EXTRA_ARGS='--language LANG'` will allow you to load `LANG` exclusively, where `LANG` is one for the language ids/aliases defined in `lib/languages.js` |
| The `Makefile` will automatically install all the third party libraries needed to run; using `yarn` to install server-side and client side components |
| |
| |
| If you want to point it at your own GCC or similar binaries, either edit the `etc/config/compiler-explorer.defaults.properties` or else make a new one with the name |
| `compiler-explorer.local.properties`. `*.local.properties` files have the highest priority when loading properties. |
| |
| The config system leaves a lot to be desired, I'm working on porting [CCS](https://github.com/hellige/ccs-cpp) to javascript and then something more rational can be used. |
| |
| Feel free to raise an issue on [github](https://github.com/mattgodbolt/compiler-explorer/issues) or |
| [email me directly](mailto:matt@godbolt.org) for more help. |
| |
| There's now a [Road map](Roadmap.md) that gives a little insight into future plans for Compiler Explorer. |
| |
| ### RESTful API |
| |
| There's a simple restful API that can be used to do compiles to asm and to list compilers. In general |
| all handlers live in `/api/*` endpoints, and will accept JSON or text in POSTs, and will return text responses |
| or JSON responses depending on the request's `Accept` header. |
| |
| At a later date there may be some form of rate-limiting: currently requests will be queued and dealt with |
| exactly like interactive requests on the main site. Authentication might be required at some point in the |
| future (for the main Compiler Explorer site anyway). |
| |
| The following endpoints are defined: |
| |
| #### `GET /api/languages` - return a list of languages |
| |
| Returns a list of the currently supported languages, as pairs of languages IDs and their names. |
| |
| #### `GET /api/compilers` - return a list of compilers |
| |
| Returns a list of compilers. In text form, there's a simple formatting of the ID of the compiler, its |
| description and its language ID. In JSON, all the information is returned as an array of compilers, with the `id` key being the |
| primary identifier of each compiler. |
| |
| |
| #### `GET /api/compilers/<language-id>` - return a list of compilers with matching language |
| |
| Returns a list of compilers for the provided language id. In text form, there's a simple formatting of the ID of the compiler, its |
| description and its language ID. In JSON, all the information is returned as an array of compilers, with the `id` key being the |
| primary identifier of each compiler. |
| |
| #### `POST /api/compiler/<compiler-id>/compile` - perform a compilation |
| |
| To specify a compilation request as a JSON document, post it as the appropriate type and send an object of |
| the form: |
| ```JSON |
| { |
| "source": "Source to compile", |
| "options": { |
| "userArguments": "Compiler flags", |
| "compilerOptions": {}, |
| "filters": { |
| "filter": true |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| ``` |
| The filters are an JSON object with true/false. If not supplied, defaults are used. If supplied, the |
| filters are used as-is. The `compilerOptions` is used to pass extra arguments to the back end, and is probably |
| not useful for most REST users. |
| |
| A text compilation request has the source as the body of the post, and uses query parameters to pass the |
| options and filters. Filters are supplied as a comma-separated string. Use the query parameter `filters=XX` |
| to set the filters directly, else `addFilters=XX` to add a filter to defaults, or `removeFilters` to remove from defaults. Compiler parameters should be passed as `options=-O2` and default to empty. |
| |
| Filters include `binary`, `labels`, `intel`, `comments` and `directives` and correspond to the UI buttons on |
| the HTML version. |
| |
| The text request is designed for simplicity for command-line clients like `curl`: |
| |
| ```bash |
| $ curl 'https://godbolt.org/api/compiler/g63/compile?options=-Wall' --data-binary 'int foo() { return 1; }' |
| # Compilation provided by Compiler Explorer at godbolt.org |
| foo(): |
| push rbp |
| mov rbp, rsp |
| mov eax, 1 |
| pop rbp |
| ret |
| ``` |
| |
| If JSON is present in the request's `Accept` header, the compilation results are of the form: |
| |
| Optional values are marked with a '**' |
| |
| ```javascript |
| { |
| "code": 0 if successful, else compiler return code, |
| "stdout": [ |
| { |
| "text": Output, |
| ** "tag": { |
| "line": Source line, |
| "text": Parsed error for that line |
| } |
| }, |
| ... |
| ], |
| "stderr": (format is similar to that of stdout), |
| "asm": [ |
| { |
| "text": Assembly text, |
| "source": {file: null for user input, else path, line: number} or null if none |
| }, |
| ... |
| ], |
| "okToCache": true if output could be locally cached else false, |
| ** "optOutput" : { |
| "displayString" : String displayed in output, |
| "Pass" : [ Missed | Passed | Analysis ] (Specifies the type of optimisation output), |
| "Name" : Name of the output (mostly represents the reason for the output), |
| "DebugLoc" : { |
| "File": Name of file, |
| "Line": Line number, |
| "Column": Column number in line |
| }, |
| "Function": Name of function for which optimisation output is provided, |
| "Args": Array of objects representing the arguments that the optimiser used when trying to optimise |
| } |
| } |
| ``` |
| |
| ### Credits |
| |
| Compiler Explorer is maintained by [Matt Godbolt](http://xania.org), [Rubén Rincón](https://github.com/RabsRincon) and [Simon Brand](https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/). |
| - [Gabriel Devillers](https://github.com/voxelf) - Initial multiple compilers and difference view (while working for [Kalray](http://www.kalrayinc.com/)). |
| - [Jared Wyles](https://github.com/jaredwy) - Clang OPT Output view and maintenance |
| - [Johan Engelen](https://github.com/JohanEngelen) - D support and its maintenance |
| - [Chedy Najjar](https://github.com/CppChedy) - CFG View and maintenance |
| - [Patrick Quist](https://github.com/partouf) - Pascal support, bug-fixes, windows support |
| - [Joshua Sheard](https://github.com/jsheard) - ISPC support |
| - [Marc Poulhiès](https://github.com/dkm) - GCC Dumps view |
| - [Andrew Pardoe](https://github.com/AndrewPardoe) - WSL-CL support |